CN208832818U - A kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling devices, including main body case, the inner bottom wall of the main body case is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support column, the inside of main body case is placed with heat exchange case, the bottom surface of main body case is fixedly connected with cooler bin, the right side of main body case bottom surface is fixed to be communicated with exhaust pipe, and the one end of exhaust pipe far from main body case is connected to the fixation of the top of cooler bin right side.The pyrometallurgy cooling device, blower is fixedly connected with by the left side of cooler bin, the output end of blower is connected to air inlet pipe fixation, the input terminal of blower is connected to escape pipe fixation, the gas in gas and cooler bin in main body case can be made to flow, freezing machine is fixedly connected with by the right side of cooler bin, the output end fixation of freezing machine is communicated with conduit, conduit is connected to cold plate fixation, the gas in cooler bin can be cooled down rapidly, gas after cooling can absorb the heat in heat exchange case, achieve the effect that cooling rapidly.

Description

A kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device

Technical field

The utility model relates to metallurgical technology field, specially a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device.

Background technique

Metallurgy is exactly that metal or metallic compound are extracted from mineral, and metal, which is made, with various processing methods has centainly The process and technique of the metal material of performance, metallurgical technology mainly include pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy, pyrogenic process Metallurgy is the metallurgical process carried out under the high temperature conditions, and mineral pass through a system at high temperature some or all of in ore or concentrate Column physicochemical change generates the compound or simple substance of another form, is enriched in gas respectively, in liquid or solid product, Achieve the purpose that the metal to be extracted is separated with gangue and other impurity.

Since pyrometallurgy carries out under the high temperature conditions, so the mass temperature extracted is relatively high, need It is stored after cooling, the speed of the substance natural cooling extracted is slower, influences production efficiency.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device, solves pyrogenic process The problem that the substance cooling velocity that metallurgical extraction comes out causes production efficiency low slowly.

(2) technical solution

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device, including Main body case, the inner bottom wall of the main body case are fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support column, and the inside of the main body case is placed with Heat exchange case, the bottom surface of the main body case are fixedly connected with cooler bin, and the right side fixation of the main body case bottom surface is communicated with exhaust Pipe, the one end of the exhaust pipe far from main body case are connected to the fixation of the top of cooler bin right side, the inner bottom wall of the cooler bin It is fixedly connected with cold plate compatible with cooler bin, the right side fixation of the cold plate is communicated with conduit, and the conduit is remote One end from cold plate runs through the left side wall of cooler bin and extends to the outside of cooler bin, and the lower part of the cooler bin right side is solid Surely it is connected with freezing machine, the one end of the conduit far from cold plate is connected to the fixation of the output end of freezing machine, the cooler bin Left side fixation is communicated with escape pipe, and the lower part of the cooler bin left side is fixedly connected with blower, and the escape pipe is far from cold But one end of case is connected to the fixation of the input terminal of blower, and the output end fixation of the blower is communicated with air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe One end far from blower is connected to the fixation of the top of main body case left side, and the right side wall fixation of the cooler bin is inlaid with first axle It holds, the left side wall fixation of the cooler bin is inlaid with second bearing, and the left side of the cooler bin is fixedly connected with rotary electric Machine, the output end of the electric rotating motivation are fixedly connected with rotation axis, and the rotation axis runs through far from one end of electric rotating motivation The outer surface of second bearing and the inside for extending to cooler bin, the rotation axis is fixedly connected with the inner ring of second bearing, described Rotation axis is fixedly connected far from the outer surface of electric rotating motivation one end with the inner ring of first bearing, and the outer surface of the rotation axis is solid Surely two groups of symmetrical connecting rods are connected with, every group of connecting rod is fixedly connected to linear leaf far from one end of rotation axis.

Preferably, the top of the right side of main body case is fixedly hinged with cover board compatible with main body case, institute by hinge State between the upper surface of heat exchange case and the bottom surface of cover board that there are gaps.

Preferably, handle, appearance of the handle far from cover board one end are fixedly connected on the left of the cover board upper surface Face is fixedly connected with Anti-slip cover.

Preferably, equal in magnitude, the horizontal plane where the rotation axis of the size of the first bearing and second bearing It is parallel with the horizontal plane where cooler bin.

Preferably, the horizontal length value of the heat exchange case is less than the horizontal length value of main body case, and heat exchange case is perpendicular Straight length value is less than the vertical length value of main body case.

Preferably, between the linear leaf and the inner roof wall of cooler bin there are gap, the linear leaf and cold plate it is upper There are gaps between surface.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

(1) the pyrometallurgy cooling device is fixedly connected with blower, the output end of blower by the left side of cooler bin It is connected to air inlet pipe fixation, the input terminal of blower is connected to escape pipe fixation, can be made in the gas and cooler bin in main body case Gas flow, freezing machine is fixedly connected with by the right side of cooler bin, fixed be communicated with of the output end of freezing machine is led Pipe, conduit are connected to cold plate fixation, can cool down the gas in cooler bin rapidly, gas after cooling can absorb heat exchange Heat in case achievees the effect that cooling rapidly.

(2) the pyrometallurgy cooling device is fixedly connected with electric rotating motivation, electric rotating by the left side of cooler bin The output end of motivation is fixedly connected with rotation axis, is able to drive rotation axis rotation, is fixedly connected with by the outer surface of rotation axis Connecting rod, connecting rod are fixedly connected with linear leaf, are able to drive linear leaf rotation, make gas in cooler bin sufficiently and cold plate Contact, improves cooling effect, is respectively less than main body case by the vertical length value and horizontal length value of heat exchange case, can make to lead Gas in body case fully absorbs the heat of substance in heat exchange case, and the substance extracted is enable quickly to cool down, and improves production Efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model main body case front view；

Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model main body case.

In figure: 1 main body case, 2 blowers, 3 rotation axis, 4 linear leafs, 5 cold plates, 6 cooler bins, 7 conduits, 8 freezing machines, 9 One bearing, 10 exhaust pipes, 11 support columns, 12 hinges, 13 cover boards, 14 heat exchange cases, 15 connecting rods, 16 escape pipes, 17 handles, 18 Anti-slip cover, 19 air inlet pipe, 20 electric rotating motivations, 21 second bearings.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device, including master Body case 1, the inner bottom wall of main body case 1 are fixedly connected there are two symmetrical support column 11, and the inside of main body case 1 is placed with heat exchange Case 14, the horizontal length value of heat exchange case 14 is less than the horizontal length value of main body case 1, and the vertical length value of heat exchange case 14 is small In the vertical length value of main body case 1, it can facilitate in heat and main body case 1 in heat exchange case 14 in this way and carry out heat transfer, The bottom surface of main body case 1 is fixedly connected with cooler bin 6, and the right side of 1 bottom surface of main body case is fixed to be communicated with exhaust pipe 10, and exhaust pipe 10 is remote One end from main body case 1 is connected to the fixation of the top of 6 right side of cooler bin, and the inner bottom wall of cooler bin 6 is fixedly connected with and cooling The right side fixation of the compatible cold plate 5 of case 6, cold plate 5 is communicated with conduit 7, and conduit 7 runs through far from one end of cold plate 5 The left side wall of cooler bin 6 and the outside for extending to cooler bin 6, the lower part of 6 right side of cooler bin is fixedly connected with freezing machine 8, cold Solidifying machine 8 is the working substance steam of the lower pressure come out by compressor sucking from evaporator, is sent into condensation after being allowed to pressure rise Device is condensed into the higher liquid of pressure within the condenser, after the throttle throttling, after becoming the lower liquid of pressure, is sent into and steams Device is sent out, heat absorption evaporates and becomes the lower steam of pressure in evaporator, to complete refrigeration cycle, conduit 7 is far from cold plate 5 The output end fixation of one end and freezing machine 8 be connected to, the left side of cooler bin 6 is fixed to be communicated with escape pipe 16, on the left of cooler bin 6 The lower part in face is fixedly connected with blower 2, and blower 2 is to improve gas pressure by the mechanical energy of input and supply gas side by side the machinery of body, It is a kind of driven fluid machinery, and the one end of escape pipe 16 far from cooler bin 6 is connected to the fixation of the input terminal of blower 2, blower 2 Output end it is fixed be communicated with air inlet pipe 19, the top of the one end of air inlet pipe 19 far from blower 2 and 1 left side of main body case is fixed to be connected Logical, the top of the right side of main body case 1 is fixedly hinged with cover board 13 compatible with main body case 1,13 energy of cover board by hinge 12 Enough prevent air and outside air in main body case 1 from carrying out heat exchange, cover board is fixedly connected with handle 17 on the left of 13 upper surface, Handle 17 is fixedly connected with Anti-slip cover 18 far from the outer surface of 13 one end of cover board, anti-skidding by handle 17 convenient for control cover board 13 Set 18 has protective action, and there are gaps between the upper surface of heat exchange case 14 and the bottom surface of cover board 13, make in heat exchange case 14 Gas can be flowed by gap into main body case 1, the fixation of the right side wall of cooler bin 6 is inlaid with first bearing 9, cooler bin 6 Left side wall it is fixed be inlaid with second bearing 21, the size of first bearing 9 is equal in magnitude with second bearing 21,3 liang of rotation axis The diameter value at end is equal, and the left side of cooler bin 6 is fixedly connected with electric rotating motivation 20, and the output end of electric rotating motivation 20 is fixed It is connected with rotation axis 3, the horizontal plane where rotation axis 3 is parallel with the horizontal plane where cooler bin 6, makes the rotation of rotation axis 3 more Stablize, rotation axis 3 runs through second bearing 21 far from one end of electric rotating motivation 20 and extends to the inside of cooler bin 6, rotation axis 3 Outer surface be fixedly connected with the inner ring of second bearing 21, outer surface and first of the rotation axis 3 far from 20 one end of electric rotating motivation The inner ring of bearing 9 is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of rotation axis 3 is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical connecting rods 15, every group of connecting rod 15 one end far from rotation axis 3 are fixedly connected to linear leaf 4, there are gap between linear leaf 4 and the inner roof wall of cooler bin 6, Prevent that linear leaf 4 from rotating and the inner roof wall of cooler bin 6 rubs, between linear leaf 4 and the upper surface of cold plate 5 there are Gap prevents the rotation of linear leaf 4 and the upper surface of cold plate 5 from rubbing.

Working principle: freezing machine 8, blower 2 and electric rotating motivation 20 are connected with municipal power supply first, metallurgical extraction Substance out is placed in heat exchange case 14, while starting freezing machine 8, blower 2 and electric rotating motivation 20, in the effect of blower 2 Under, the heat of extraction of substance is first with the air transfers heat in heat exchange case 14, and then air enters in main body case 1 and leads to again It crosses exhaust pipe 10 to enter in cooler bin 6, in cooler bin 6 under the action of freezing machine 8 and cold plate 5, make in cooler bin 6 Air cools down rapidly, and under the action of blower 2, cooling air recurrence is returned in main body case 1, and it is cold to can be realized air circulation in this way But effect can be such that the substance extracted cools down rapidly.

In conclusion the pyrometallurgy cooling device, is fixedly connected with blower 2, blower by the left side of cooler bin 6 2 output end is connected to the fixation of air inlet pipe 19, and the input terminal of blower 2 is connected to the fixation of escape pipe 16, can be made in main body case 1 Gas in gas and cooler bin 6 flows, and is fixedly connected with freezing machine 8 by the right side of cooler bin 6, freezing machine 8 Output end is fixed to be communicated with conduit 7, and conduit 7 is connected to the fixation of cold plate 5, can cool down the gas in cooler bin 6 rapidly, cooling Gas afterwards can absorb the heat in heat exchange case 14, achieve the effect that cooling rapidly, be fixed by the left side of cooler bin 6 It is connected with electric rotating motivation 20, the output end of electric rotating motivation 20 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 3, it is able to drive the rotation of rotation axis 3, It is fixedly connected with connecting rod 15 by the outer surface of rotation axis 3, connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with linear leaf 4, is able to drive and comes into leaves Piece 4 rotates, and contacts the gas in cooler bin 6 sufficiently with cold plate 5, improves cooling effect, passes through the perpendicular of heat exchange case 14 Straight length value and horizontal length value are respectively less than main body case 1, and the gas in main body case 1 can be made to fully absorb object in heat exchange case 14 The heat of matter enables the substance extracted quickly to cool down, and improves production efficiency.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device, including main body case (1), it is characterised in that: the inner bottom wall of the main body case (1) is solid There are two symmetrical support columns (11) for fixed connection, and the inside of the main body case (1) is placed with heat exchange case (14), the main body The bottom surface of case (1) is fixedly connected with cooler bin (6), and the right side fixation of main body case (1) bottom surface is communicated with exhaust pipe (10), institute It states the one end of exhaust pipe (10) far from main body case (1) to be connected to the fixation of the top of cooler bin (6) right side, the cooler bin (6) Inner bottom wall be fixedly connected with and cooler bin (6) compatible cold plate (5), the fixed connection in the right side of the cold plate (5) Have conduit (7), the conduit (7) runs through the left side wall of cooler bin (6) far from the one end of cold plate (5) and extends to cooler bin (6) lower part of outside, cooler bin (6) right side is fixedly connected with freezing machine (8), and the conduit (7) is far from cold plate (5) one end is connected to the fixation of the output end of freezing machine (8), and the left side fixation of the cooler bin (6) is communicated with escape pipe (16), the lower part of cooler bin (6) left side is fixedly connected with blower (2), and the escape pipe (16) is far from cooler bin (6) The input terminal fixation of one end and blower (2) be connected to, and the output end of the blower (2), which is fixed, to be communicated with air inlet pipe (19), it is described into The one end of tracheae (19) far from blower (2) is connected to the fixation of the top of main body case (1) left side, the right side of the cooler bin (6) Wall fixation is inlaid with first bearing (9), and the left side wall fixation of the cooler bin (6) is inlaid with second bearing (21), the cooling The left side of case (6) is fixedly connected with electric rotating motivation (20), and the output end of the electric rotating motivation (20), which is fixedly connected with, to be turned Moving axis (3), the one end of the rotation axis (3) far from electric rotating motivation (20) is through second bearing (21) and extends to cooler bin (6) outer surface of inside, the rotation axis (3) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of second bearing (21), and the rotation axis (3) is separate The outer surface of electric rotating motivation (20) one end is fixedly connected with the inner ring of first bearing (9), and the outer surface of the rotation axis (3) is solid Surely two groups of symmetrical connecting rods (15) are connected with, the one end of every group of connecting rod (15) far from rotation axis (3) is fixed to be connected It is connected to linear leaf (4).

2. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the main body case (1) The top of side is fixedly hinged with and main body case (1) compatible cover board (13), the heat exchange case (14) by hinge (12) Upper surface and cover board (13) bottom surface between there are gaps.

3. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cover board (13) upper surface Left side be fixedly connected with handle (17), the handle (17) is fixedly connected with Anti-slip cover far from the outer surface of cover board (13) one end (18)。

4. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first bearing (9) Size is equal in magnitude with second bearing (21), the horizontal plane where the rotation axis (3) and the horizontal plane where cooler bin (6) It is parallel.

5. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange case (14) Horizontal length value is less than the horizontal length value of main body case (1), and the vertical length value of heat exchange case (14) is less than main body case (1) Vertical length value.

6. a kind of pyrometallurgy cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linear leaf (4) with it is cold But there are gaps between the inner roof wall of case (6), and there are gaps between the linear leaf (4) and the upper surface of cold plate (5).