CN208830553U - Elevation of building frame and elevation of building system - Google Patents

Elevation of building frame and elevation of building system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208830553U
CN208830553U CN201821186411.4U CN201821186411U CN208830553U CN 208830553 U CN208830553 U CN 208830553U CN 201821186411 U CN201821186411 U CN 201821186411U CN 208830553 U CN208830553 U CN 208830553U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
upright
building
elevation
ventilation opening
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高廷飞
杨世忠
李秀祖
高恺
冯慧慧
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Shanghai Zuqiang Energy Co ltd
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Beijing Hanergy Solar Power Investment Co Ltd
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Abstract

Present document relates to solar power generation elevation of building technical fields, more particularly to a kind of elevation of building frame and elevation of building system.The elevation of building frame includes: upright of frame, and upright of frame is hollow cylinder structure;Indoor ventilation opening is set to the indoor side section of upright of frame;Outside ventilation opening, is set to the outdoor side section of upright of frame, and outside ventilation opening is connected to indoor ventilation opening by the inner space of upright of frame;And secondary ventilation device, it is set to upright of frame, secondary ventilation device is set as secondary ventilation.By the elevation of building frame, the spatial design that can efficiently use upright of frame realizes the ventilation of building, and ventilation effect is good.The building frame is used in facade, facade is beautiful and highly-safe without windowing.

Description

Elevation of building frame and elevation of building system
Technical field
Present document relates to solar power generation elevation of building technical fields, vertical more particularly to a kind of elevation of building frame and building Plane system.
Background technique
The quality of architecture indoor air directly affects the health of people.At present for all present in room air There are two types of the basic measures that more healthy hidden dangers are taken.A kind of measure is that the integrated fresh air system in center is installed in building, is passed through It is discharged after a series of purified treatment to interior of building to indoor outdoor air is introduced.But central fresh air is to close Space in use, and fresh air pipeline install when seriously destroy building structure, influence building life.Another measure is to build Wall windowing is ventilative.But in the high-rise windowing of building, there are biggish security risks, and the design that opens a window can destroy elevation of building Overall aesthetics.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to for above-mentioned technical problem existing for traditional architecture, provide a kind of elevation of building frame and build Build facade system.
A kind of elevation of building frame, comprising:
Upright of frame, the upright of frame are hollow cylinder structure;
Indoor ventilation opening is set to the indoor side section of the upright of frame;
Outside ventilation opening is set to the outdoor side section of the upright of frame, the outside ventilation opening and the room Inside ventilation opening is connected to by the inner space of the upright of frame;And
Secondary ventilation device, is set to the upright of frame, and the secondary ventilation device is set as secondary ventilation.
The cross section of the upright of frame is in rectangle, the indoor ventilation opening and described in one of the embodiments, Outside ventilation opening is respectively arranged at the upright of frame two side walls opposite along indoor outside direction, the secondary ventilation device Position is opposite on airflow direction with the outside ventilation opening.
The outdoor side section of the upright of frame integrally leaves a blank and forms the outside and lead in one of the embodiments, Air port, the secondary ventilation device are multiple, short transverse of multiple secondary ventilation devices along the outside ventilation opening It is arranged at intervals at the upright of frame.
The upright of frame further includes multiple stiffener assemblies in one of the embodiments, and each stiffener assembly is equal It is fixed between the upright of frame two side walls adjacent with the outside ventilation opening, and the multiple stiffener assembly is along institute The short transverse for stating upright of frame is spaced apart, and the secondary ventilation device is installed on institute by stiffener assembly described at least one State upright of frame.
The stiffener assembly further includes location structure in one of the embodiments, and the location structure is set to described Between first stiffening plate and second stiffening plate, the location structure includes being set to first stiffening plate and described second Positioning convex tendon in the one of them of stiffening plate, and it is correspondingly arranged in the another of first stiffening plate and second stiffening plate Positioning groove in one.
The stiffener assembly further includes location structure in one of the embodiments, and the location structure is set to described Between first stiffening plate and second stiffening plate, the location structure is used to reinforce first stiffening plate and described second The connection of plate is positioned.
The elevation of building frame further includes forms in one of the embodiments, can be opened and closed to be set to the frame In column, the forms and the indoor ventilation opening relative spacing setting and between formed air inlet chamber.
The elevation of building frame further includes air purification structure in one of the embodiments, is set to the interior Side ventilation opening, the air purification structure is for purifying from the indoor ventilation opening to the wind of indoor output.
The elevation of building frame further includes cowling in one of the embodiments, can be opened and closed to be connected to the frame Column is erected, the cowling is for being turned on or off the indoor ventilation opening.
The elevation of building frame further includes air grid in one of the embodiments, and the air grid is set to The upright of frame is close to outdoor side and opposite with the outside ventilation opening.
The upright of frame includes arranging along short transverse and standing to the first frame of connection in one of the embodiments, Column and the second upright of frame, in which:
First upright of frame is circumferentially closed, and the indoor ventilation opening and the outside ventilation opening are all set in institute The second upright of frame is stated, the secondary ventilation device is set to second upright of frame.
A kind of elevation of building system, it is vertical including the elevation of building frame as described in any of the above item, and with the building The fixed building panel of surface frame frame.
The building panel is solar panel in one of the embodiments,.
The solar panel is thin-film solar panels in one of the embodiments,.
Elevation of building system further includes the line in the hollow space of the upright of frame in one of the embodiments, Cable, the cable are electrically connected with the solar panel.
The beneficial effect of this paper includes:
Indoor ventilation opening and outside ventilation opening are provided on upright of frame, outside ventilation opening and indoor are divulged information Mouth is connected to by upright of frame inner space.The circulation of indoor and outdoor air is carried out it is possible thereby to realize through upright of frame.Together Shi Liyong secondary ventilation device carrys out secondary ventilation, so that the ventilation effect of upright of frame is more preferable.It, can by the elevation of building frame The spatial design for efficiently using upright of frame realizes the ventilation of building, and ventilation effect is good.The building frame is used in facade Frame, facade are beautiful and highly-safe without windowing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram one for the elevation of building frame that an embodiment provides herein;
Fig. 2 is the application schematic diagram two for the elevation of building frame that an embodiment provides herein;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that structure shown in Fig. 2 removes air grid;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the purification ventilation state schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the complete ventilation state schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 5.
Wherein:
10- elevation of building frame;
20- construction wall;
30- building panel;
40- crossbeam;
50- cable;
100- upright of frame;
The first upright of frame of 110-;
The second upright of frame of 120-;
130- enters the wind chamber;
The indoor 200- ventilation opening;
The outside 300- ventilation opening;
400- secondary ventilation device;
500- stiffener assembly;
The first stiffening plate of 510-;The second stiffening plate of 520-;
530- location structure;531- positioning convex tendon;532- positioning groove;
600- forms;
700- air purification structure;
800- cowling;810- louver structure;
900- air grid.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of this paper are more clearly understood, by the following examples, and combine attached Figure, is further elaborated this paper elevation of building frame and elevation of building system.It should be appreciated that tool described herein Body embodiment only to explain herein, is not used to limit herein.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element "upper", There is no intermediary elements.When an element is considered " being installed on " another element, it can be fit directly into another element On, it can also be assembled on the other element by element placed in the middle.When a structure is considered on " being set to " element, It is considered that the structure is located on the element.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and class As state for illustrative purposes only.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the elevation of building frame 10 that an embodiment provides herein, including upright of frame 100, Indoor ventilation opening 200, outside ventilation opening 300 and secondary ventilation device 400.Upright of frame 100 is hollow cylinder structure.Room Inside ventilation opening 200 is set to the indoor side section of upright of frame 100.Outside ventilation opening 300 is set to upright of frame 100 Outdoor side section, outside ventilation opening 300 are connected to indoor ventilation opening 200 by the inner space of upright of frame 100.Auxiliary Ventilation device 400 is set to upright of frame 100, and secondary ventilation device 400 is set as secondary ventilation.
Secondary ventilation device 400 can be various structures, as long as can be realized the function of secondary ventilation.Secondary ventilation Device 400 can be blower.Or secondary ventilation device 400 can also be fan.It is appreciated that secondary ventilation device 400 is set The position set can be a variety of.Secondary ventilation device 400 can be set in the inside of upright of frame 100.Or secondary ventilation dress Setting 400 can be set in the end of upright of frame 100.And according to the difference and outside ventilation opening of 100 structure of upright of frame 300 and indoor ventilation opening 200 setting position difference, the position in upright of frame 100 is arranged in secondary ventilation device 400 There can also be a variety of situations.By taking upright of frame 100 is structure of the cross section in rectangle as an example, secondary ventilation device 400 can pacify Any one inner sidewall loaded on upright of frame 100, short transverse of the blowing direction along upright of frame 100.Or secondary ventilation Device 400 is installed on any one inner sidewall of upright of frame 100, and blowing direction is along the side perpendicular to 100 height of upright of frame To.Or secondary ventilation device 400 is installed on the position opposite with outside ventilation opening 300 of upright of frame 100, blows Wind direction is by outdoor towards indoor.
Outside ventilation opening 300 is set to the outdoor side section of upright of frame 100, which refers to that frame is vertical The part for being located at building outside of column 100.The cross section of upright of frame 100 can be various shapes, such as rectangle, circle, Diamond shape etc..By taking the cross section of upright of frame 100 is rectangle as an example, outside ventilation opening 300 is set to the room of upright of frame 100 The side wall of outer side.Indoor ventilation opening 200 is set to the indoor side section of upright of frame 100.The interior side section can be Its excess-three side wall other than the outdoor side side wall of upright of frame 100.Indoor ventilation opening 200 can be set in this its Any one side wall in excess-three side wall.Or appointing in its excess-three side wall can be set in indoor ventilation opening 200 Meaning two side walls.Or indoor ventilation opening 200 may be disposed at its excess-three for removing outdoor side side wall of upright of frame 100 A side wall.In addition, being set to any two among its excess-three side wall for removing outdoor side side wall or three of upright of frame 100 The indoor ventilation opening 200 of a side wall can be and be communicated as one, and be also possible to be arranged independently of each other.Upright of frame 100 Four side walls can be independent from each other, which is sequentially connected the upright of frame 100 for surrounding hollow cylinder structure.
As a kind of enforceable mode, the cross section of upright of frame 100 is in rectangle, indoor ventilation opening 200 and outdoor Side ventilation opening 300 is respectively arranged at the two side walls opposite along indoor outside direction of upright of frame 100, secondary ventilation device 400 with The position on airflow direction of outside ventilation opening 300 is opposite.By by indoor ventilation opening 200 and outside ventilation opening 300 are set to the two side walls opposite along indoor outside direction of upright of frame 100, may make the ventilation effect of upright of frame 100 More preferably.And secondary ventilation device 400 is set to the position opposite with outside ventilation opening 300, secondary ventilation device 400 and outdoor Side ventilation opening 300 is opposite, it can be achieved that quickly and effectively divulging information, so that the ventilation of upright of frame 100 is imitated on airflow direction Fruit is more preferable.
Referring to Fig. 3, as a kind of enforceable mode, the outdoor side section of upright of frame 100 is integrally left a blank and forming chamber Outside ventilation opening 300, secondary ventilation device 400 are multiple, height of multiple secondary ventilation devices 400 along outside ventilation opening 300 Degree direction is arranged at intervals at upright of frame 100.It is logical on the outside of forming chamber by the way that the outdoor side section of upright of frame 100 is integrally left a blank Air port 300 farthest expands the area of outside ventilation opening 300, so that the effect of ventilation is more preferable.Secondary ventilation device 400 further enhance ventilation effect to be multiple.
In one embodiment, upright of frame 100 further includes multiple stiffener assemblies 500, and each stiffener assembly 500 is fixed Between the adjacent two side walls of upright of frame 100 and outside ventilation opening 300, and multiple stiffener assemblies 500 are along upright of frame 100 short transverse is spaced apart, and secondary ventilation device 400 is installed on upright of frame by least one stiffener assembly 500 100.For guarantee upright of frame 100 overall structural strength, especially when outside ventilation opening 300 is by the room of upright of frame 100 When exterior portion integrally leaves a blank to be formed, the intensity of upright of frame 100 be can decrease, and the present embodiment passes through in upright of frame 100 Multiple stiffener assemblies 500 are set, while so that upright of frame 100 has good performance of ventilating, it is vertical also to can satisfy building Intensity needed for surface frame frame 10 and amount of deflection requirement.The installation that multiple stiffener assemblies 500 can be used as secondary ventilation device 400 simultaneously is put down Platform installs secondary ventilation device 400 without additionally increasing other structures.And then upright of frame can be further simplified 100 structure, so that the structure of elevation of building frame 10 is more compact.
The spacing distance of multiple stiffener assemblies 500 can be designed according to concrete proposals design requirement.In some implementations In example, the spacing distance of two neighboring stiffener assembly 500 is 400mm-600mm.Secondary ventilation device 400 can be added by any one Strong component 500 is installed on upright of frame 100.Or secondary ventilation device 400 be installed on two adjacent stiffener assemblies 500 it Between, secondary ventilation device 400 is installed on upright of frame 100 by two adjacent stiffener assemblies 500.Pass through reasonable design phase The spacing distance of adjacent two stiffener assemblies 500 not only can guarantee that the rigidity of structure of upright of frame 100 is met the requirements, and can also be protected Larger impact will not be had to the performance of ventilating of upright of frame 100 by demonstrate,proving stiffener assembly 500.Specifically, stiffener assembly 500 can be Plate structure.Alternatively, stiffener assembly 500 is also possible to rod-like structure.It is appreciated that secondary ventilation device 400 can not be It is installed between each adjacent two stiffener assembly 500.Multiple secondary ventilation devices 400 can be according to outside ventilation opening 300 length dimension carries out reasonable layout.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, stiffener assembly 500 may include the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520.First stiffening plate 510 are connected to upright of frame 100.Second stiffening plate 520 is connected to the first stiffening plate 510, and the second stiffening plate 520 and first adds Strong plate 510 is oppositely arranged.Secondary ventilation device 400 is installed on upright of frame 100 by least one first stiffening plate 510.It is logical The first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520 are crossed, the overall structural strength of upright of frame 100 is on the one hand greatly strengthened, it is another Aspect is also convenient for the structure arrangement of upright of frame 100, convenient for the connection of upright of frame 100 and building panel 30.Specifically, as schemed Shown in 5, the second stiffening plate 520 is connected to upright of frame 100 by the first stiffening plate 510.It is fixedly connected and builds in upright of frame 100 When building panel 30, the second stiffening plate 520 can cover the connection side of building panel 30.It at this time can be by the second stiffening plate Architectural grade water-proof sealing strip and/or waterproof gasket cement are set between 520 and building panel 30, it can be achieved that upright of frame 100 with build The waterproof sealing built between panel 30 is fixed.
As shown in figure 5, in one embodiment, stiffener assembly 500 further includes location structure 530, location structure 530 is arranged Between the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520.Location structure 530 is used for the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520 connection is positioned.Location structure 530 may include positioning convex tendon 531 and positioning groove 532.Positioning convex tendon 531 is settable In the one of them of the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520, the corresponding positioning convex tendon 531 of positioning groove 532 is set to the In the another one of one stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520.In structure shown in Fig. 5, positioning convex tendon 531 is set to first Stiffening plate 510, positioning groove 532 are set to the second stiffening plate 520.Connecting the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520 When, positioning convex tendon 531 first can be sticked in positioning groove 532, make 520 rapid alignment of the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate, Realize Primary Location connection.The fixing pieces such as screw are recycled to be connected and fixed the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520.It can To understand, the positioning convex tendon 531 in the first stiffening plate 510 can be two, accordingly the positioning groove in the second stiffening plate 520 532 be also two, so may make that the connection of the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520 is more stable and firm.Aforementioned fixation Part may pass through the link position of positioning convex tendon 531 and positioning groove 532 to connect the first stiffening plate 510 and the second stiffening plate 520 Connect fixation.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, as a kind of enforceable mode, upright of frame 100 includes arranging simultaneously along short transverse The first upright of frame 110 and the second upright of frame 120 being connected.First upright of frame 110 is circumferentially closed, indoor ventilation opening 200 and outside ventilation opening 300 be all set in the second upright of frame 120, secondary ventilation device 400 is set to the second upright of frame 120。
By upright of frame 100 is designed as include the first upright of frame 110 and the second upright of frame 120 structure, can Meet the structure and ventilation requirement of building frame.It is appreciated that Fig. 4 is that sectional view along A-A refers to standing in the first frame in Fig. 2 Crosscutting cross-sectional view at 110 position of column.Fig. 5 is that B-B direction cross-sectional view refers to the cross at 120 position of the second upright of frame in Fig. 2 The cross-sectional view cut.First upright of frame 110 is fixed on construction wall 20 when using, and the first upright of frame 110 is designed as Circumferentially closed structure can meet building fire protection and sealing thermal insulation requirement.And upright of frame 100 is hollow cylinder structure, then first Upright of frame 120 is also hollow cylinder structure, and hollow space can meet ventilation requirement and can be convenient for the cabling of building structure.Second Upright of frame 120 corresponds to building storey when using, and refers specifically to the second upright of frame 120 in upright of frame 100 and is installed on building When in structure, the position of the second upright of frame 120 is opposite with building storey.So-called building storey refer to building floor and floor it Between space, i.e., people live and movable part.By the corresponding building storey of the second upright of frame 120, the second upright of frame 120 is main If reaching under the premise of guaranteeing Building Structure Strength, built by indoor ventilation opening 200 and the realization of outside ventilation opening 300 Build the purpose of ventilation.
It should be noted that being the knot for including the first upright of frame 110 and the second upright of frame 120 in upright of frame 100 When structure, the outdoor side section of upright of frame 100 is integrally left a blank and ventilation opening 300 on the outside of forming chamber, refer to by the second frame The outdoor side section of column 120 is integrally left a blank (as shown in Figure 3), thus ventilation opening 300 on the outside of forming chamber.Multiple secondary ventilation dresses It sets 400 and is arranged at intervals at the second upright of frame 120 along the short transverse of outside ventilation opening 300.
Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, as a kind of enforceable mode, elevation of building frame 10 further includes forms 600, can be opened and closed Ground is set in upright of frame 100.Forms 600 and 200 relative spacing of indoor ventilation opening setting and between formed air inlet chamber 130.By the way that forms 600 are arranged, the two sides space of forms 600 can be made to be connected to or not be connected to as needed.It should be noted that The two sides space of forms 600 respectively refers to, the space (i.e. air inlet chamber 130) between forms 600 and indoor ventilation opening 200, with And the space between forms 600 and outside ventilation opening 300.Therefore, it can be divulged information as desired by indoor by forms 600 Mouth 200 carries out the ventilation of indoor and outdoors.Or it can realize upright of frame 100 indoors at side ventilation opening 200 by forms 600 Heat preservation and soundproof.As shown in figure 5, forms 600 are in close state, so that the two sides space of forms 600 is not connected to, frame at this time Column 100 can not achieve the gravity-flow ventilation of indoor and outdoor.When forms 600, which are designed as, has the structure of heat preservation and soundproof performance, forms 600 may be implemented in the heat preservation and soundproof at indoor ventilation opening 200.As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, forms 600 are in the open state, from And the two sides space connection of forms 600, upright of frame 100 can be realized the gravity-flow ventilation of indoor and outdoor at this time.
Forms 600 can be opened and closed to be set to upright of frame 100 structure can there are many.Forms 600 can be flat push type Window structure, forms 600 can be under external force integrally relative to 100 translational motion of upright of frame.By making forms 600 It is whole to be translated relative to upright of frame 100, so that being capable of forming ventilation gap between forms 600 and upright of frame 100, at this time may be used It is connected to the two sides space of forms 600, and then is divulged information by indoor ventilation opening 200 to architecture indoor.Or make forms 600 and frame 100 opposing seal of column is erected, the two sides space of forms 600 is not connected at this time.The forms 600 of flat push type, it is easy to accomplish forms 600 Opening and closing, and few inner space for occupying upright of frame 100 is simple and compact for structure.And the window structure of flat push type, it can be used Sliding rail and sliding block in conjunction with mode reach flat-pushing purpose, or reach flat-pushing mesh by way of sliding slot and slide bar cooperation , it is not described in detail herein.
In other embodiments, forms 600 can also be the window structure rotarily opened, and forms 600 can be articulated with frame Column 100.Forms 600 can be rotated around hinge point under external force, with realize the connection in 600 two sides space of forms with It is no.
As a kind of enforceable mode, elevation of building frame 10 further includes air purification structure 700, is set to indoor Ventilation opening 200, air purification structure 700 is for purifying from indoor ventilation opening 200 to the wind of indoor output.By the way that air is arranged Treatment facilities 700 can be improved the cleanliness of the air entered the room.Air purification structure 700 may include Air Filter, Air Filter It is installed at the indoor ventilation opening 200 of upright of frame 100.By the way that Air Filter is arranged, it can avoid dust etc. and enter the room, effectively Improve the cleanliness of the air entered the room.Alternatively, air purification structure 700 may include multiple filter layers, multiple filter layers It is installed at the indoor ventilation opening 200 of upright of frame 100.Multiple filter layers can according to need any selection and configure, with Reach preferably purification air effect.
As a kind of enforceable mode, elevation of building frame 10 further includes cowling 800, can be opened and closed to be connected to frame Column 100, cowling 800 is for being turned on or off indoor ventilation opening 200.It, can be according to demand by the way that cowling 800 is arranged Indoor ventilation opening 200 is turned on or off, so that indoor and outdoor ventilation can be controlled as needed.
Cowling 800 can be opened and closed to be connected to upright of frame 100 mode can be it is a variety of, as long as can be realized by logical The activity of windshield 800 and be turned on or off indoor ventilation opening 200.In one embodiment, the side of cowling 800 Can be hinged with upright of frame 100, the other side of cowling 800 and 100 activity of upright of frame are clamped.When needing on the inside of opening chamber When ventilation opening 200, the side with 100 activity clamping of upright of frame of cowling 800 is opened.
Cowling 800 can also be equipped with louver structure 810, and the opening degree of louver structure 810 is adjustable, and louver structure 810 is used for The controllable of intake is realized when cowling 800 closes indoor ventilation opening 200.By the way that louver structure 810 is arranged, without often Whether switching cowling 800, but can be entered the wind by adjusting the opening degree of louver structure 810 to realize, while it can also adjust Save intake.It should be noted that louver structure 810 can be folding blinds or electric folding blinds manually.
Air purification structure 700 above-mentioned is mountable to cowling 800, and air purification structure 700 is set by cowling 800 At side ventilation opening 200 disposed within.As shown in fig. 6, when cowling 800 is in off state and forms 600 are open state, control The aperture of louver structure 810 processed can realize the purification ventilation function of upright of frame 100.I.e. the wind of outside passes through air cleaning knot It is just entered the room after the purification of structure 700.As shown in fig. 7, being open state in cowling 800 and forms 600 are open state When, upright of frame 100 realizes complete natural ventilating function.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, as a kind of enforceable mode, elevation of building frame 10 further includes air grid 900, is led to It is close to outdoor side and opposite with outside ventilation opening 300 that air grid lattice 900 are set to upright of frame 100.It is divulged information by setting Grid 900 can also prevent foreign matter from entering building while not influencing elevation of building frame entirety appearance and modeling and performance of ventilating Facade lower portion.When upright of frame 100 includes the first upright of frame 110 and the second upright of frame 120, air grid 900 Side outside the Room 120 of side outside first upright of frame Room 110 and the second upright of frame is set.
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, an embodiment additionally provides a kind of elevation of building system herein, including such as to take up an official post Elevation of building frame 10 described in one embodiment, and the building panel 30 fixed with elevation of building frame 10.Elevation of building frame Frame 10 can extend along the short transverse of building, and elevation of building frame 10 be it is multiple, multiple elevation of building frames 10 are alternatively arranged. Building panel 30 can be building glass or solar panel.The concrete type of solar panel is unlimited, in an embodiment too Positive energy panel can be thin-film solar panels.The elevation of building system can realize indoor and outdoor by elevation of building frame 10 Gravity-flow ventilation ventilation, for facade without windowing, elevation of building overall appearance is unaffected.The function of elevation of building system is more By force, structure is more compact, and appearance is more beautiful.
Elevation of building system further includes the cable 50 in the hollow space of upright of frame 100, cable 50 and solar energy Panel electrical connection.In the present embodiment, the cable 50 of several solar panels of adjacent building facade frame 10 can be vertical by frame The hollow space of column 100 carries out cabling and wiring, realizes the concealed cabling of cable 50.
It is appreciated that the electric energy that solar panel generates can be stored in energy storage device (not shown) by cable 50.It is auxiliary Ventilation device 400 is helped to connect with the energy storage device, energy storage device can power to secondary ventilation device 400.
In some embodiments, elevation of building system can also include multiple normal in addition to aforementioned elevation of building frame 10 simultaneously The facade frame of design is advised, the facade frame of each conventional design extends along the short transverse of building.Such elevation of building system In system, the spread pattern of aforementioned elevation of building frame 10 and the facade frame of conventional design is unlimited, can be a conventional design Facade frame be successively alternately arranged with an aforementioned elevation of building frame 10.It is also possible to the facade frame of several conventional designs Arranged adjacent then rearranges one, two or several aforementioned elevation of building frames 10.It specifically can be according to the ventilation need of building It asks, aforementioned elevation of building frame 10 is distributed in the position that building needs to divulge information, and the vertical of conventional design can be used in other positions Surface frame frame.
In one embodiment, elevation of building system further includes multiple crossbeams 40, at least partly 40 parallel interval of crossbeam It is distributed between two neighboring elevation of building frame 10.By the way that multiple crossbeams 40 are arranged, the knot of elevation of building system can be enhanced Structure intensity.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The several embodiments of this paper above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not The limitation to utility model patent range therefore can be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from contemplated herein, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of this paper It encloses.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for this paper patent.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of elevation of building frame characterized by comprising
Upright of frame (100), the upright of frame (100) are hollow cylinder structure;
Indoor ventilation opening (200) is set to the indoor side section of the upright of frame (100);
Outside ventilation opening (300) is set to the outdoor side section of the upright of frame (100), the outside ventilation opening (300) it is connected to the indoor ventilation opening (200) by the inner space of the upright of frame (100);And
Secondary ventilation device (400) is set to the upright of frame (100), and the secondary ventilation device (400) is set as assisting Ventilation.
2. elevation of building frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the upright of frame (100) is in Rectangle, the indoor ventilation opening (200) and the outside ventilation opening (300) are respectively arranged at the upright of frame (100) The two side walls opposite along indoor outside direction, the secondary ventilation device (400) and the outside ventilation opening (300) are in air-flow Position is opposite on circulating direction.
3. elevation of building frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outdoor side of the upright of frame (100) It is point whole to leave a blank and form the outside ventilation opening (300), the secondary ventilation device (400) be it is multiple, it is multiple described auxiliary Ventilation device (400) is helped to be arranged at intervals at the upright of frame (100) along the short transverse of the outside ventilation opening (300).
4. elevation of building frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upright of frame (100) further includes multiple Stiffener assembly (500), each stiffener assembly (500) is both secured to the upright of frame (100) and the outside is divulged information Between the adjacent two side walls of mouth (300), and the multiple stiffener assembly (500) is along the height side of the upright of frame (100) To being spaced apart, the secondary ventilation device (400) is installed on the frame by least one described stiffener assembly (500) and stands Column (100).
5. elevation of building frame according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the stiffener assembly (500) adds including first Strong plate (510) and the second stiffening plate (520), first stiffening plate (510) are connected to the upright of frame (100), and described the Two stiffening plates (520) are connected to first stiffening plate (510), and second stiffening plate (520) and first stiffening plate (510) it is oppositely arranged, the secondary ventilation device (400) is installed on described by least one described first stiffening plate (510) Upright of frame (100).
6. elevation of building frame according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the stiffener assembly (500) further includes positioning Structure (530), the location structure (530) be set to first stiffening plate (510) and second stiffening plate (520) it Between, the location structure (530) includes being set to first stiffening plate (510) and second stiffening plate (520) wherein Positioning convex tendon (531) in one, and it is correspondingly arranged in first stiffening plate (510) and second stiffening plate (520) Another one on positioning groove (532).
7. elevation of building frame according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that further include forms (600), can open It is set to closing in the upright of frame (100), the forms (600) set with indoor ventilation opening (200) relative spacing Set and between formed air inlet chamber (130).
8. elevation of building frame according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that further include air purification structure (700), it is set to the indoor ventilation opening (200), the air purification structure (700) is led to for purifying by the indoor Wind of the air port (200) to indoor output.
9. elevation of building frame according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that it further include cowling (800), it can It is openedly and closedly connected to the upright of frame (100), the cowling (800) is for being turned on or off the indoor ventilation opening (200)。
10. elevation of building frame according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that further include air grid (900), it is close to outdoor side and logical with the outside to be set to the upright of frame (100) for the air grid (900) Air port (300) is opposite.
11. elevation of building frame according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that upright of frame (100) packet Include the first upright of frame (110) and the second upright of frame (120) that arrange and be connected along short transverse, in which:
First upright of frame (110) is circumferentially closed, the indoor ventilation opening (200) and the outside ventilation opening (300) it is all set in second upright of frame (120), it is vertical that the secondary ventilation device (400) is set to second frame Column (120).
12. a kind of elevation of building system, which is characterized in that including the described in any item elevation of building frames of such as claim 1-11 (10), the fixed building panel (30) and with the elevation of building frame (10).
13. elevation of building system according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the building panel (30) is solar energy face Plate.
14. elevation of building system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the solar panel is thin film solar Panel.
15. elevation of building system described in 3 or 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at the upright of frame (100) cable (50) in hollow space, the cable (50) are electrically connected with the solar panel.
CN201821186411.4U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Elevation of building frame and elevation of building system Active CN208830553U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110847457A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-28 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 Building facade frame and building facade system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110847457A (en) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-28 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 Building facade frame and building facade system

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