CN208829172U - Rack-and-pinion lifting body - Google Patents

Rack-and-pinion lifting body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208829172U
CN208829172U CN201821273820.8U CN201821273820U CN208829172U CN 208829172 U CN208829172 U CN 208829172U CN 201821273820 U CN201821273820 U CN 201821273820U CN 208829172 U CN208829172 U CN 208829172U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack gear
lifting
lifting body
guide rod
rack
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Active
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CN201821273820.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐均匀
石丹国
欧阳忠华
张兵强
陈健
程文康
高云峰
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Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
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Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821273820.8U priority Critical patent/CN208829172U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of rack-and-pinion lifting bodies.The mechanism includes: pedestal;Driving unit is set to the pedestal side and is fixedly connected with the base;Lifting unit includes guide rod and has the rack gear of transmission agency and guide function simultaneously, and the guide rod and the rack gear both pass through the pedestal, and the rack gear and driving unit transmission connection.Rack gear in said gear rack roof lifting mechanism has transmission agency and guide function simultaneously, so as to reduce the responsible guiding in lifting body guide rod quantity, reduce the weight of lifting unit, improve lifting performance, simplify the structure of lifting body, reduce cost and is easy maintenance.

Description

Rack-and-pinion lifting body
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical transport fields, more particularly to a kind of rack-and-pinion lifting body.
Background technique
In the field of mechanical transportation, it is often necessary to which according to the height of different requirement adjustment workpiece, therefore lifting unit is wide It is general to be applied to during mechanical transport.There are many kinds of actuation types, such as screw rod, rack gear and synchronous belt for lifting unit.Wherein tooth Wheel rack structure is shown one's talent with its superior load, higher transmission accuracy and higher transmission speed.
Wherein, general rack-and-pinion lifting body is utilized respectively more guide rods or guide rail is responsible for guiding, utilizes rack gear It is responsible for transmission.However, quantity excessively and function disperse guide rod, rack gear will increase the complex degree of structure of lifter plate and pedestal with And increasing the weight of lifting unit, these will lead to lifting body, and structure is complicated, reduced performance, Maintenance Difficulty and at high cost etc. asks Topic.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to which for occurring in common lifting body, structure is complicated, performance is low, Maintenance Difficulty and cost The problems such as high, provides a kind of rack-and-pinion lifting body.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the rack-and-pinion lifting body is transported for realizing the lifting of workpiece It is dynamic, comprising:
Pedestal;
Driving unit is set to the pedestal side and connection fixed thereto, for providing power for lifting unit;
Lifting unit, include guide rod and while there is the rack gear of transmission agency and guide function, the guide rod and described Rack gear both passes through the pedestal, and the rack gear and the driving unit are sequentially connected.
Rack gear in said gear rack roof lifting mechanism has transmission agency and guide function simultaneously, can reduce jack The quantity of the guide rod of responsible guiding in structure improves lifting performance, simplifies lifting body to reduce the weight of lifting unit Structure reduces cost and is easy maintenance.
The pedestal includes multiple guide sleeves in one of the embodiments, and the axial direction of the multiple guide sleeve is in same flat Face, parallel to each other and vertical with the top of the pedestal, the guide rod and rack gear both pass through the guide sleeve.The guide rod and tooth The direction of motion of item is fixed by guide sleeve.
The pedestal further includes bottom plate, top plate and the side being connected between bottom plate, top plate in one of the embodiments, Plate, the multiple lead are set in the bottom plate and top plate, and the guide rod and rack gear both pass through the bottom plate and top plate.
The driving unit includes rotatable parts in one of the embodiments, and the rotatable parts protrude into the bottom plate Between top plate, the rotatable parts are engaged with the rack gear in the lifting unit to transmit power.
The driving unit further comprises driver and brake, the driver conduct in one of the embodiments, The power source of the lifting body;The brake is fixed on the side of the bottom plate and top plate, and in the driver Revolving speed and transmitting torque are matched between the rotatable parts;The rotatable parts are set to the output end of the brake.
The driving unit further includes at least one of following in one of the embodiments:
The driver is motor;
The brake is retarder;
The rotatable parts are gear.
The lifting unit further includes lifter plate in one of the embodiments, and the top of the lifter plate is for placing Workpiece carries out descending operation, and the guide rod and rack gear are both connected to the bottom of lifter plate.
The rack gear and the guide rod are parallel to each other and vertical with the bottom of the lifter plate in one of the embodiments, Fixed, the rack gear will drive the lifter plate to do synchronous rise with the guide rod after the power for receiving the driving unit transmitting Drop movement.
The rack gear quantity and the guide rod quantity of the lifting unit are one in one of the embodiments,.Institute Rack gear is stated by being meshed with the gear, the power transmitted by the gear can be received, meanwhile, the rack gear passes through described The guide sleeve in pedestal, the direction of motion are fixed by the guide sleeve, i.e., the described rack gear has biography to the lifting unit simultaneously Dynamic and guide function, overcome respectively with rack gear is driven and labyrinth that multiple guide rods are oriented to.Therefore, the top One can be reduced to by rising the guide rod quantity in mechanism for guiding, this reduces the weight of the lifting unit, the lifting The structure can be simplified for plate and the pedestal, becomes easy maintenance while reducing cost.
The rack gear is circular rack or square rack gear in one of the embodiments,.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the rack-and-pinion lifting body that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for the rack-and-pinion lifting body that the utility model one embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is that the stereochemical structure of another angle for the rack-and-pinion lifting body that the utility model one embodiment provides is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Rack-and-pinion lifting body is carried out more comprehensively below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model, Description.The preferred embodiment of rack-and-pinion lifting body is given in attached drawing.But rack-and-pinion lifting body can be to be permitted Mostly different form is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes The disclosure of rack-and-pinion lifting body is more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another original part Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another original part, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " directly existing " another original part "upper", There is no intermediary elements.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement are For illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Herein in the term used in the description of rack-and-pinion lifting body It is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the utility model.Term as used herein " and/ Or " it include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1, the rack-and-pinion lifting body 10 of an embodiment of the present invention includes pedestal 20,30 and of driving unit Lifting unit 40.Driving unit 30 is located at 20 side of pedestal and is fixedly connected with pedestal 20, and lifting unit 40 passes through pedestal 20, bottom 20 pairs of lifting units 40 of seat have guiding role.In addition, the direction perpendicular to the upper surface of pedestal 20 is direction A, driving unit 30 Power is transmitted to lifting unit 40, so that lifting unit 40 be driven to make elevating movement along direction A.
In some embodiments, pedestal 20 includes top plate 210, bottom plate 220, is connected between bottom plate 220 and top plate 210 Side plate 230.As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, top plate 210 and bottom plate 220 are parallel to each other, side plate 230 and top plate 210 and Bottom plate 220 is vertically fixedly connected.Two of top plate 210 are respectively arranged with guide sleeve 211 and guide sleeve 221, bottom by the position of close end Two of plate 220 are respectively arranged with guide sleeve 212 and guide sleeve 222 by the position of close end, and the axial direction of four guide sleeves is in same flat Face, parallel to each other and vertical with the upper surface of top plate 210, i.e. four guide sleeves are axially parallel to direction A.In some embodiments In, the quantity of guide sleeve and setting position are not limited to the present embodiment, according to the actual situation depending on.
In some embodiments, the pedestal 20 further includes being fixedly connected on the limited block 240 of 210 upper surface of top plate and consolidating Surely it is connected to the limited block 250 of 220 lower surface of bottom plate.As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, being fixedly connected on table on top plate 210 First limited block 240 in face is column type limited block, limits for the decline to lifting unit 40, prevents lifting unit 40 from existing Top plate 210 is directly hit during decline.The second limited block 250 for being fixedly connected on 220 lower surface of bottom plate is T-type limited block, It is limited for the rising to lifting unit 40, lifting unit 40 is prevented to be detached from pedestal 20 in uphill process.In other realities Apply in example, the quantity of the limited block 240 and limited block 250, shape and fixed position will according to the actual situation depending on, not It is limited to the present embodiment.
In some embodiments, driving unit 30 includes driver 310, brake 320 and rotatable parts 330.Driving Unit 30 is used to provide power, deceleration and positioning action to lifting unit 40.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, it drives Dynamic device 310 is motor, and brake 320 is retarder, and rotatable parts 330 are gear.Driver 310 is used to generate driving torque, Power is provided for lifting body 10;Brake 320 is fixed on 220 side of top plate 210 and bottom plate, and is located at driver 310 and turns Between dynamic component 330, for matching the output torque of driver 310 and transmitting torque to rotatable parts 330;Rotatable parts 330 are set to the output end of brake 320, fixed-axis rotation are done under the output action of brake 320, and rotatable parts 330 are stretched Enter between bottom plate 220 and top plate 210, while being meshed with the transmission parts in lifting unit 40, and then is passed to lifting unit 40 Graduating power.In some embodiments, the rotatable parts 330 are not limited to gear, can have the component of rotary action for other.
In some embodiments, lifting unit 40 includes lifter plate 410, rack gear 420 and guide rod 430.As shown in Fig. 2, In the present embodiment, the quantity of the rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 is one.In addition, in the present embodiment, the rack gear 420 is circle Rack gear.In some embodiments, 420 side's of being rack gear of rack gear or other can play the rack gear of transmission effect.The rack gear 420 with Rotatable parts 330 are meshed.Rack gear 420 and 430 length of guide rod are identical, parallel to each other and vertical with 410 bottom of lifter plate solid Fixed connection.Rack gear 420 passes through the guide sleeve 211 and guide sleeve 212 in pedestal 20, and guide rod 430 passes through the guide sleeve 221 in pedestal 20 and leads Set 222.Guide sleeve 211 and guide sleeve 212 and rack gear 420 and guide sleeve 221 and guide sleeve 222 and guide rod 430 suitably pairing, avoid Guide sleeve internal diameter is narrow, generates biggish frictional influence to rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 and goes up and down performance, while also avoiding guide sleeve internal diameter It is wide, rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 suitably pairing can not be led to not accurately be oriented to guide rod.That is rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 secure the direction of motion by four guide sleeves in pedestal, and the movement of rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 will be along the axis of four guide sleeves It is moved to direction A, therefore rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 have guide function.
Since rack gear 420 and guide rod 430 are fixedly connected with lifter plate 410, rack gear 420 is rotated in rotatable parts 330 to be driven Under movement lifter plate 410 and guide rod 430 same will be driven to do synchronization lifting, i.e. rack gear 420 has transmission agency.In addition, work Part is placed in 410 top of lifter plate, as the lifting of lifting unit 40 moves synchronously.
Since rack gear 420 has both transmission agency and guide function, the quantity of guide rod is reduced, the weight of lifting unit 40 It reducing therewith, the abrasion between rack gear 420 and rotatable parts 330 can also be reduced with the reduction of the weight of lifting unit 40, I.e. so that the performance of lifting body 10 improves, while reducing cost and maintenance difficulties.
In some embodiments, the quantity and shape of the rack gear 420 and the guide rod 430 are not limited to this implementation Example.It is considered as in different situations, there is the feature of transmission and guide function to rack gear 420 simultaneously using rack gear 420 and lead The quantity of bar 430 is adjusted, to reach to integrally-built optimization.
When the torque that brake 320 will be transmitted to rotatable parts 330 reduces, 330 revolving speed of rotatable parts reduces, and then makes The deceleration of motion of rack gear 420.When brake 320 stops providing torque to rotatable parts 330, rotatable parts 330 stop rotating, Make 420 stop motion of rack gear, i.e. driving unit 30 can control the stop position of rack gear 420, to carry out to lifting unit 40 Positioning.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the bottom position of rack gear 420 is provided with third limited block 421, third Limited block is U-shaped limited block, for cooperating the second limited block 250 to limit the rising of rack gear 420.Second limited block 250 T-type structure can prevent the bottom end of rack gear 420 from passing through guide sleeve 212 with the U-shaped mechanism of third limited block 421 pairing well, The rising of lifting unit 40 can be limited, prevent the bottom end of lifting unit 40 from passing through the bottom plate 220 of pedestal 20.One In a little embodiments, quantity, shape and the fixed position of the limited block 421 will according to the actual situation depending on, however it is not limited to this Embodiment.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
A kind of embodiment of the utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rack-and-pinion lifting body characterized by comprising
Pedestal;
Driving unit is fixedly connected with the base;
Lifting unit, including guide rod and the rack gear simultaneously with transmission agency and guide function, the guide rod and the rack gear are equal Across the pedestal, and the rack gear and the driving unit are sequentially connected.
2. lifting body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes multiple guide sleeves, the multiple to lead The axial direction of set is in same plane, parallel to each other and vertical with the top of the pedestal, and the guide rod and rack gear both pass through institute State guide sleeve.
3. lifting body according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal further includes bottom plate, top plate and is connected to Side plate between bottom plate, top plate, the multiple lead are set in the bottom plate and top plate, and the guide rod and rack gear both pass through institute State bottom plate and top plate.
4. lifting body according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes rotatable parts, and described turn Dynamic component protrudes between the bottom plate and top plate, and the rotatable parts are engaged with the rack gear in the lifting unit to transmit Power.
5. lifting body according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving unit further includes driver and braking Device, power source of the driver as the lifting body;The brake is fixed on the side of the bottom plate and top plate, and For matching revolving speed and transmitting torque between the driver and the rotatable parts;The rotatable parts are set to the braking The output end of device.
6. lifting body according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving unit further includes at least one in following It is a:
The driver is motor;
The brake is retarder;
The rotatable parts are gear.
7. lifting body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting unit further includes lifter plate, the liter The top of drop plate carries out descending operation for placing workpiece, and the guide rod and rack gear are both connected to the bottom of lifter plate.
8. lifting body according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the rack gear and the guide rod it is parallel to each other and with institute The bottom for stating lifter plate is vertically fixed, and the rack gear will drive the lifter plate after the power for receiving the driving unit transmitting Synchronization lifting movement is done with the guide rod.
9. lifting body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack gear quantity of the lifting unit and described Guide rod quantity is one.
10. lifting body according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack gear is circular rack or square rack gear.
CN201821273820.8U 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rack-and-pinion lifting body Active CN208829172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821273820.8U CN208829172U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rack-and-pinion lifting body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821273820.8U CN208829172U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rack-and-pinion lifting body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208829172U true CN208829172U (en) 2019-05-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821273820.8U Active CN208829172U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Rack-and-pinion lifting body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208829172U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228764A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-13 河南祥鼎智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of rack-and-pinion lifting device for AGV
CN114855739A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Arrangement structure of lifting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228764A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-13 河南祥鼎智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of rack-and-pinion lifting device for AGV
CN114855739A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-05 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Arrangement structure of lifting system

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