CN208826683U - A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material - Google Patents

A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208826683U
CN208826683U CN201821614561.0U CN201821614561U CN208826683U CN 208826683 U CN208826683 U CN 208826683U CN 201821614561 U CN201821614561 U CN 201821614561U CN 208826683 U CN208826683 U CN 208826683U
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China
Prior art keywords
planing tool
medicinal material
flaking
board conveying
conveying mechanism
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CN201821614561.0U
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黄建
高琪蓥
刘航
李超
李晨
肖东娟
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Han Guang (tianjin) Co Ltd Chinese Medicine Science And Technology
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Han Guang (tianjin) Co Ltd Chinese Medicine Science And Technology
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material, belongs to Chinese medicine Primary processing technology field.The automatic flaking system of medicinal material, including bracket, power mechanism, chain board conveying mechanism, planing tool mechanism, hold-down mechanism, the planing tool mechanism is rack-mount, planing tool mechanism includes bottom plate and planing tool unit, planing tool unit is arranged on bottom plate along to flaking medicinal material direction of travel, chain board conveying mechanism is mounted on above planing tool mechanism, and leaf spring is equipped with inside chain board conveying mechanism.The device of the utility model and the automatic flaking that can be used for the medicinal materials such as radix polygonati officinalis, rhizoma polygonati.

Description

A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material, especially a kind of medicinal materials such as radix polygonati officinalis, rhizoma polygonati that are suitable for Automatic flaking system, belongs to Chinese medicine Primary processing technology field.
Background technique
China is cradle and the largest production state of Chinese medicine.In China, Chinese medicine is always maintained at Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households, dispersion storehouse The traditional mode that storage, the market of farm produce are managed.The dry essence of Chinese medicine is complicated caloic of the Chinese medicine under dried medium effect The transmittance process of coupling, and the water capacity of Chinese medicine is made to be reduced to 14% or so in the drying process, in favor of safe storage.
In many traditional Chinese medicinal materials assortments, radix polygonati officinalis is the rhizome of liliaceous plant radix polygonati officinalis, alias tail ginseng, beautiful ginseng etc..Plant 3-4 It is harvested after year in the 8-9 month, rhizome elongated cylindrical is slightly flat, and rare branch, long 10-20cm, diameter 0.7-2cm, link is obvious, beautiful Bamboo chip can only indulge plane, horizontal cannot dig, tiltedly dig.Flaking is very thin, thickness requirement 0.1cm or less.Medicinal material piece after flaking needs basis The case where belt leather and not belt leather, is sorted.
Traditionally radix polygonati officinalis flaking uses manual method, and operator carries out flaking, this method flaking using special plane Speed is slow, time-consuming and laborious.In existing polygonatum chipper tool method, radix polygonati officinalis is set in flaking space, is tied using machinery Structure compresses it, carries out reciprocal flaking, after completing once, needs shutdown to carry out pendulum material herein, medicinal material piece is sorted.Above-mentioned reason Lead to that these equipment cannot achieve continuous production and production efficiency is slower.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that solution medicinal material flaking speed is slow, medicinal material is size-constrained, cannot be direct The problems such as classification is stacked, flaking product quality is bad, provides a kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material.
The utility model devises that a kind of structure is simple, it is wide to adapt to category, flaking speed is fast, ending piece and intermediate are automatic Sorting is not easy to get stuck, the accurate carrier bar of flaking compresses conveying medicinal material continuously automatic flaking and sorting system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the specific technical solution of the utility model is, the automatic flaking system of medicinal material, including branch Frame, power mechanism, chain board conveying mechanism, planing tool mechanism, hold-down mechanism, the power mechanism for chain board conveying mechanism for providing Power, the planing tool mechanism is rack-mount, and planing tool mechanism includes bottom plate and planing tool unit, and planing tool unit is along to flaking medicinal material Direction of travel is arranged on bottom plate, and chain board conveying mechanism is mounted on above planing tool mechanism, and plate is equipped with inside chain board conveying mechanism Spring, leaf spring to flaking medicinal material for that will be pressed between chain board conveying mechanism and planing tool mechanism.
Carrier bar is depressed into plane on bottom plate by the strake spring in hold-down mechanism, realizes completion pair in the case of a relative movement The progradation of medicinal material.
Further, the power mechanism includes that motor and gear, electric machine support, chain, electric machine support are mounted on On bracket, motor and gear are mounted on electric machine support, and chain is connected between power mechanism and chain board conveying mechanism.
Further, the surface of the chain board conveying mechanism is equipped with elastic rubber.Push medicinal material on smooth bottom plate to Preceding movement.
Further, the hold-down mechanism further includes fixed square tube, and fixed square tube is mounted on inside chain board conveying mechanism, plate Spring is mounted on chain board conveying mechanism.
Further, be additionally provided with spout on the bracket, spout be mounted on chain board conveying mechanism and planing tool mechanism it Between to flaking medicinal material entry position.
Further, the planing tool unit includes fastening block axis, planing tool installation sheet metal component, planing tool, planing tool fastening block, planing tool By the way that fastening block axis, planing tool install sheet metal component, planing tool fastening block is fixedly mounted on bottom plate.
Further, the planing tool is planer knife, and the quantity of the planing tool unit is 10-15.Planing tool can be by other What cutter with cutting function substitutes.It can realize the adjustment to medicinal material flaking thickness by adjusting the thickness of planing tool, can make For different length, the medicinal material of diameter.The planing tool list of installation different number can be arranged on bottom plate according to different flaking thickness requirements one The length of member, corresponding chain board conveying mechanism covers all planing tool units.
Further, the discharge end side of the planing tool is also connected with deflector.Deflector is cut for guiding and collecting planing tool Under medicinal material piece.
The components such as rack surface, carrier bar and planing tool are all made of stainless steel production, and surface is not easy to get rusty, complete machine have it is wear-resisting, Corrosion resistance, the smooth easy cleaning in surface make the production of the drugs such as Fructus Aurantii meet the requirement of state health standards.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
In above scheme, motor drives carrier bar conveying movement by the transmission mechanisms such as axis, driving wheel, and is mounted on lower section Fixed planing tool forms mutual movement, and medicinal material is put into spout, completes the movement to medicinal material by the extruding of carrier bar and bottom plate, Planing tool is completed by fixed 10-15 by flaking process in medicinal material traveling process, and has divided belt leather and the medicinal material piece without skin automatically Conveying, flaking and sorting synchronously complete." plane " processing, chain plate conveyor belt and bottom plate can be carried out to the medicinal material of various shape and size Between extruding force by medicinal material by root be driven advance, in the process by one column 10-15 cover planing tool mechanism, complete flaking function. The program is compact-sized, and design is simple, and easy to operate, flaking is accurate, and speed regulation is convenient, time saving and energy saving, it can be achieved that continuous production, ending Medicinal material, thus can be directly processed into vertical piece with commercial production scale, work efficiency is high, finished product by piece and intermediate automatic sorting It is high-quality and stablize.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the carrier bar of the utility model compresses the conveying automatic flaking system structure diagram of medicinal material;
Fig. 2 is that the carrier bar of the utility model compresses the conveying automatic flaking system planning tool structure schematic diagram of medicinal material.
[main element symbol description]
1: spout;2: elastic rubber;3: chain board conveying mechanism;4: leaf spring;5: planing tool unit;6: bottom plate;7: bracket;8: Fixed square tube;9: castor.10: chain;11: motor and gear;12: electric machine support;13: fastening block axis;14: planing tool installation Sheet metal component;15: planing tool;16: deflector;17: planing tool fastening block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
The problems such as the utility model is unable to continuous production, low output for existing medicinal material flaking device, provides a kind of medicine The automatic flaking system of material.
As shown in Figure 1, the diced system includes transportation system, hold-down mechanism and planing tool 5, transportation system includes electric machine support 12, motor and gear 11, chain 10, chain board conveying mechanism 3, elastic rubber 2, wherein motor and gear 11 are mounted on On electric machine support 12, the power that motor and gear 11 export passes to chain board conveying mechanism 3 by chain 10, is allowed to mobile The elastic rubber 2 being mounted on chain board conveying mechanism 3;Hold-down mechanism includes fixed square tube 8 and 4 two parts of leaf spring;Planing tool unit 5 As shown in Fig. 2, planing tool 15 is mounted in the groove on bottom plate 6, sheet metal component 14, planing tool fastening block 17 and tight are installed by planing tool Gu block axis 13 is completed to be fixedly mounted, connection deflector 16 constitutes planing tool mechanism together;Driving medicinal material is completed pair during traveling The flaking function of medicinal material.
Chain 10 is used to the power of motor and gear 11 passing to chain plate conveyor belt 3, is allowed to mobile, chain 10 can It is replaced by belt.
Planing tool in planing tool unit 5 is planer knife, can realize the tune to medicinal material flaking thickness by adjusting the thickness of planing tool It is whole, it can be used in the medicinal material of different length, diameter.
The planing tool mechanism of installation different number, thus corresponding chain can be arranged on bottom plate 6 according to different flaking thickness requirements one The length of sheet conveying belt 3 should cover all planing tool mechanisms.
Planing tool 15 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 6, and planing tool 15 can be substituted by other any cutters with cutting function.
Carrier bar compresses the components such as body surface, carrier bar and the planing tool of the conveying automatic flaking system of medicinal material and is all made of stainless steel Make, surface is not easy to get rusty, and complete machine has wear-resisting, corrosion resistance, and the smooth easy cleaning in surface makes the production of the drugs such as Fructus Aurantii meet state The requirement of family's sanitary standard.
Meanwhile the utility model embodiment also proposed it is a kind of apply system as previously described carrier bar compress conveying medicinal material from Dynamic flaking method:
Motor drives carrier bar to do conveying movement by transmission mechanisms such as chain, gears, by leaf spring by conveyer belt and bottom plate Between form extruding force medicinal material promoted to advance, flaking function is completed by planing tool between traveling and while realizing different material subregion It collects in domain.
Medicinal material can be thrown in spout one by one manually, medicinal material can also be thrown to by feeding by automatical feeding system In mouthful.
In specific operation process, builds a set of carrier bar and compress the conveying automatic flaking device of medicinal material, including spout 1, bullet Property rubber 2, chain board conveying mechanism 3, leaf spring 4, planing tool unit 5, bottom plate 6, bracket 7, fixed square tube 8, castor 9, chain 10, motor And gear 11, electric machine support 12, fastening block axis 13, planing tool installation sheet metal component 14, planing tool 15, deflector 16, planing tool fastening Block 17.
3 length 1700mm of chain board conveying mechanism, width 230mm, whole length 2000mm, width 450mm, height 900mm. Length 135mm, width 19mm, the thickness 1mm of planing tool, bottom plate previous column install 12 sets of planing tool units 5.Chain board conveying mechanism 3 Movement speed is adjustable within the scope of 0.05m/s~1.0m/s.
In practical operation, 3 movement speed of chain board conveying mechanism is adjusted to 0.2m/s, medicinal material is put into end by root by one Spout 1 in, experimentation continues 10 minutes, cut 600 root herbs (about 20kg), can be calculated separate unit carrier bar compress it is defeated The medicinal material flaking speed of the automatic flaking device of drug delivery material is 120kg/h.Medicinal material piece after flaking is longitudinal slice, with operation Work qualification increases and carrier bar movement speed increases, and flaking speed also can further improve.
It is preferred embodiments of the present invention above, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material, including bracket, power mechanism, chain board conveying mechanism, planing tool mechanism, hold-down mechanism, It is characterized in that, the power mechanism is used to provide power for chain board conveying mechanism, the planing tool mechanism is rack-mount, plane Cutter mechanism includes bottom plate and planing tool unit, and planing tool unit is arranged on bottom plate along to flaking medicinal material direction of travel, chain scraper conveyor Structure is mounted on above planing tool mechanism, leaf spring is equipped with inside chain board conveying mechanism, leaf spring will be for that will be pressed on chain to flaking medicinal material Between plate conveying mechanism and planing tool mechanism.
2. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power mechanism includes motor and speed change Mechanism, electric machine support, chain, electric machine support is rack-mount, and motor and gear are mounted on electric machine support, and chain connects It connects between power mechanism and chain board conveying mechanism.
3. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the chain board conveying mechanism is equipped with Elastic rubber.
4. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hold-down mechanism further includes fixation side Pipe, fixed square tube are mounted on inside chain board conveying mechanism, and leaf spring is mounted on chain board conveying mechanism.
5. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with spout on the bracket, feed Material mouth be mounted between chain board conveying mechanism and planing tool mechanism to flaking medicinal material entry position.
6. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the planing tool unit include fastening block axis, Planing tool installs sheet metal component, planing tool, planing tool fastening block, and planing tool installs sheet metal component by fastening block axis, planing tool, planing tool fastening block is fixed It is mounted on bottom plate.
7. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the planing tool is planer knife, the planing tool The quantity of unit is 10-15.
8. the automatic flaking system of medicinal material as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the discharge end side of the planing tool is also connected with Deflector.
CN201821614561.0U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material Active CN208826683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821614561.0U CN208826683U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821614561.0U CN208826683U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 A kind of automatic flaking system of medicinal material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208826683U true CN208826683U (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109109030A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-01 汉广中药科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of automatic flaking system and method for medicinal material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109109030A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-01 汉广中药科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of automatic flaking system and method for medicinal material

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