CN209095657U - A kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, including frame main body and the electric cabinet for being fixed on frame main body side, the frame main body upper end is fixedly connected with bottom plate, inside is fixedly installed with power output mould group, the power output mould group is connected by power blanking die group, the lower die group for being fixed on bottom plate upper end is correspondingly arranged on above the blanking die group, lower section is correspondingly arranged on the crust rewinding mould group for being fixed on bottom plate lower end, the blanking die group for being fixed on frame main body inner wall is additionally provided with below the blanking die group, water tank is additionally provided in the frame main body, the water tank is connected to blanking die group by pipe fitting；The utility model provides a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, pass through the use of the automatic clinical microtome, only need operator that medicinal material is put into material posting, other processes are all automatically performed by slicer, it is easy to operate, the working strength of operator is greatly reduced, improves work efficiency, and has ensured the stabilization of product quality.

Description

A kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome

Technical field

The utility model belongs to slicer technical field, and in particular to a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome.

Background technique

In traditional Chinese medicine, competence exertion goes out maximum pharmacological property, especially one after having many medicinal material raw material to need to process Under rodlike drug such as radix polygonati officinalis, Chinese yam etc. be often required to be cut into sheet, the machine for being sliced is referred to as slicer.Traditional slice Machine using raw material pressurization slice is manually given, have the drawback that 1, can not accomplish skilled operative employee it is extraordinary The pressurization uniformity causes slice thickness uneven, influences quality；2, when the manual pressing mold of operative employee, when motor load, is small when big, thus It is very high to motor and circuit requirement, generally require the heavy-duty motor for using three-phase electricity；3, die sinking manually, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase The workload and production efficiency of operative employee is low；4, very punctual manual powered-down source is needed, too early, slice does not complete, and leads It causes flaw-piece blocked up, influences piece rate；It is too late, pressing plate, damage cutter can be switched to, safety is influenced；5, hand brush water, brush weight are needed Multiple to use, it is very dirty to will lead to water for replacement water not in time；6, also hand picking is needed to go out crust after slice drying, needs to spend big The time is measured, human cost is increased.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome.

Utility model content

To solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, passes through The use of the automatic clinical microtome, it is only necessary to medicinal material is put into material posting by operator, other processes all by slicer from It is dynamic to complete, it is easy to operate, the working strength of operator is greatly reduced, improves work efficiency, and has ensured product The stabilization of quality.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, including rack Main body and the electric cabinet for being fixed on frame main body side, frame main body upper end is fixedly connected with bottom plate, inside is fixedly installed with Power output mould group, the power output mould group are connected by power blanking die group, are correspondingly arranged on fixation above the blanking die group The crust rewinding mould group for being fixed on bottom plate lower end, the blanking die group are correspondingly arranged in the lower die group of bottom plate upper end, lower section Lower section is additionally provided with the blanking die group for being fixed on frame main body inner wall, and water tank, the water tank are additionally provided in the frame main body It is connected to blanking die group by pipe fitting, the power output mould group, lower die group and crust rewinding mould group are connected to electric cabinet.

Further, the power output mould group includes the motor cabinet being fixed in frame main body, is consolidated on the motor cabinet Dingan County is equipped with driving motor, is equipped with driving pulley on the power output shaft of the driving motor, the driving pulley passes through biography Dynamic belt connects driven pulley, and the driven pulley side is connected driving gear, and mating connection is driven above the driving gear Gear, the central axis other end of the driving gear connect bearing block, and the central axis of the driven gear is connected across bearing block Link mechanism, the driving motor are connected to electric cabinet.

Further, the link mechanism includes that first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the central axis of driven gear, and described first The connecting rod other end is rotatablely connected second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod other end is rotatablely connected axis rotation seat, and the axis rotation seat is solid Surely blanking die group is connected.

Further, the blanking die group includes the cutter fixed plate with link mechanism rotation connection, and the cutter is fixed Plate middle part offers feed well, edge is symmetrically installed with sliding wheel seat, and the feed well side is fixed with cutter assembly, the cunning Movable pulley is installed, the movable pulley is rotatably assorted with bottom plate, and support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, described on driving wheel seat Be connected material posting in the middle part of support plate, is fixedly installed with water spraying mechanism on the material posting.

Further, the lower die group includes fixed pushing bracket on the supporting plate, and the pushing pedestal upper end is solid Dingan County is equipped with lower air cylinder, and the lower air cylinder lower end connects transfer block by push rod, and the transfer block lower end connects pressing plate, institute It states pressing plate two sides and is symmetrically arranged with the downlink block cooperated with material posting, pressing plate installation corresponding with material posting.

Further, the crust rewinding mould group includes being fixed on the crust hopper cylinder for pushing bracket side, described outer Cladding case cylinder connects fixture block pinboard by push rod, and the fixture block pinboard other end connects fixture block, and the fixture block cooperation connects Crust hopper is connect, the crust hopper, which is slidably connected, is fixed on the pull guide groove of bottom plate lower end.

Further, the water spraying mechanism includes the water pipe fixed block for being fixed on material posting side, and the water pipe is solid Determine to pass through sparge pipe main body in the middle part of block, sparge pipe main body one end is provided with water inlet pipe, middle part is uniformly provided with several sprays Water hole.

Further, the cutter assembly includes secured adjusted block, activity adjustment block, blade, lock screw one, adjusts spiral shell Silk, lock screw two, the secured adjusted block are fixed on cutter fixed plate lower end surface, the secured adjusted by lock screw one Block side adjustably connects activity adjustment block, activity adjustment block upper end clamping knife by lock screw two and adjusting screw Piece, the blade are tightly attached to the side wall of feed well.

Further, water pump is provided in the water tank, the water pump is connected to electric cabinet.

Further, the frame main body upper end side is fixedly installed with left material storing box, the other side is fixedly installed with the right side Material storing box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. passing through the use of the automatic clinical microtome, it is only necessary to which medicinal material is put into material posting, other processes by operator All it is automatically performed by slicer, it is easy to operate, the working strength of operator is greatly reduced, improves work efficiency, And the stabilization of converted products quality is ensured.

2. the design of power output mould group, by driving motor output power, in driving pulley, driving belt, driven belt Under the cooperation of wheel, driving gear and driven gear, realizes the movement of link mechanism, further realize the past rehydration of cutter fixed plate Flat movement, and blade is finally realized to the slicing action of material, structure cohesion is ingenious.

3. the design of lower die group, after startup power supply, lower air cylinder upper end automatic air entraining, so that pressing plate declines, due to gas Pressure is stablized, so lower surging is very uniform, thus ensure that the height of slice is uniform, and after declining certain distance, under Row block contacting material posting, prevents to continue traveling downwardly, prevents blade from switching to pressing plate, cause the damage of blade or pressing plate, can be with The quality required according to raw material is different, cutter number again when adjustable pressure plate stops decline, to control the thickness journey of crust Degree；Manually powered-down source is not needed not only, but also ensure that safety.

4. it is past to reduce cutter by the way that the movable pulley with bottom plate cooperation is arranged in cutter fixed plate for the design of blanking die group Frictional force when moving again；After some raw material are cut, some residues or powder can be adhered on blade, need to spray water punching It washes, in material posting side, setting is connected to the water spraying mechanism of water tank, adjustable water spray delay and water spraying time, instead of Artificial brush water, also avoids the dirty and messy phenomenon of hand brush water.

5. the upper downward of activity adjustment block may be implemented by lock screw two and adjusting screw for the design of cutter assembly Section, and then realize the fine tuning up and down of blade, to complete the control of slice thickness.

6. the design of crust rewinding mould group realizes the height point of skin and meat for collecting the first knife and last knife crust From the overall quality of medicinal material, eliminates hand picking crust process after processing is completed, to reduce manpower after raising slice Cost shortens the production cycle.

7. being pressed using cylinder to material, uniform force, motor load is balanced, smaller to motor and line requirements, can adopt With single-phase low-power motor, installation and use environment are required smaller and energy saving.

8. it is easy to operate, it is of less demanding to the profession of operator；It is widely applicable, medicinal material can be not only processed, it can be with It is applied to other products processing such as agricultural product etc.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of power output mould group.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of link mechanism.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of blanking die group.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lower die group.

The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 6 crust rewinding mould group.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of water spraying mechanism.

Fig. 8 is the assembling schematic diagram of cutter fixed plate and cutter assembly.

Fig. 9 is the frame main body schematic internal view of Fig. 1.

Figure 10 is the preferred embodiment figure of blanking die group.

In figure: 1- frame main body, 2- power output mould group, 3- lower die group, 4- blanking die group, 5- crust rewinding mould group, 6- blanking die group, 7- water tank, the left material storing box of 8-, the right material storing box of 9-, 10- electric cabinet, 11- bottom plate, 12- cutter assembly, 121- knife Piece, 122- activity adjustment block, 123- secured adjusted block, 124- lock screw one, 125- adjusting screw, 126- lock screw two, 21- motor cabinet, 22- driving motor, 23- driving pulley, 24- driving belt, 25- driven pulley, 26- driving gear, 27- are driven Gear, 28- bearing block, 29- link mechanism, 291- first connecting rod, 292- second connecting rod, 293- axis rotation seat, 31- push branch Frame, 32- lower air cylinder, 33- transfer block, 34- pressing plate, 35- downlink block, 321- air inlet one, 322- air inlet two, 41- is cut Knife fixed plate, 42- material posting, 43- slide wheel seat, 44- movable pulley, 45- water spraying mechanism, 46- support plate, 411- charging Slot, 451- sparge pipe main body, 452- water inlet pipe, 453- water pipe fixed block, 454- hole for water spraying, 51- crust hopper cylinder, 52- card Block pinboard, 53- fixture block, 54- crust hopper, 55- pull guide groove, 61- conveyer belt mould group, 62- scraping blade.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case where, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There is "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicates consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, not to structure Play restriction effect.

If Fig. 1-Figure 10 shows, the structure of the utility model are as follows: a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, including frame main body 1 and solid Be scheduled on the electric cabinet 10 of 1 side of frame main body, 1 upper end of frame main body is fixedly connected with bottom plate 11, inside be fixedly installed with it is dynamic Power exports mould group 2, and the power output mould group 2 is connected by power blanking die group 4, is correspondingly arranged on above the blanking die group 4 solid It is scheduled on the lower die group 3 of 11 upper end of bottom plate, lower section is correspondingly arranged on the crust rewinding mould group 5 for being fixed on 11 lower end of bottom plate, described It is additionally provided with the blanking die group 6 for being fixed on 1 inner wall of frame main body below blanking die group 4, is additionally provided with water in the frame main body 1 Case 7, the water tank 7 are connected to blanking die group 4, the power output mould group 2, lower die group 3 and crust rewinding mould by pipe fitting Group 5 is connected to electric cabinet 10.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the power output mould group 2 includes being fixed in frame main body 1 Motor cabinet 21 is fixedly installed with driving motor 22 on the motor cabinet 21, installs on the power output shaft of the driving motor 22 There is driving pulley 23, the driving pulley 23 connects driven pulley 25 by driving belt 24, and 25 side of driven pulley is solid Even driving gear 26, mating connection driven gear 27 above the driving gear 26, the central axis of the driving gear 26 are another End connection bearing block 28, the central axis of the driven gear 27 pass through bearing block 28 and connect link mechanism 29, the driving motor 22 are connected to electric cabinet 10.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the link mechanism 29 includes solid with the central axis of driven gear 27 Surely first connecting rod 291 is connected, 291 other end of first connecting rod is rotatablely connected second connecting rod 292, and the second connecting rod 292 is another One end is rotatablely connected axis rotation seat 293, and the axis rotation seat 293 is fixedly connected with blanking die group 4.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the blanking die group 4 includes being rotatablely connected with link mechanism 29 Cutter fixed plate 41 offers feed well 411 in the middle part of the cutter fixed plate 41, edge is symmetrically installed with sliding wheel seat 43, institute State 411 side of feed well and be fixed with cutter assembly 12, movable pulley 44 is installed on the sliding wheel seat 43, the movable pulley 44 with Bottom plate 11 is rotatably assorted, and support plate 46 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 11, and be connected material posting in the middle part of the support plate 46 42, water spraying mechanism 45 is fixedly installed on the material posting 42.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the lower die group 3 includes the pushing being fixed in support plate 46 Bracket 31,31 upper end of pushing bracket are fixedly installed with lower air cylinder 32, and 32 lower end of lower air cylinder is connected by push rod Transfer block 33,33 lower end of transfer block connect pressing plate 34, and 34 two sides of pressing plate are symmetrically arranged with matches with material posting 42 The downlink block 35 of conjunction, the installation corresponding with material posting 42 of pressing plate 34.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the crust rewinding mould group 5 includes being fixed on to push bracket 31 1 The crust hopper cylinder 51 of side, the crust hopper cylinder 51 connect fixture block pinboard 52, the fixture block pinboard by push rod 52 other ends connect fixture block 53, and the 53 mating connection crust hopper 54 of fixture block, the crust hopper 54, which is slidably connected, to be fixed on The pull guide groove 55 of 11 lower end of bottom plate.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the water spraying mechanism 45 includes being fixed on 42 side of material posting Water pipe fixed block 453, sparge pipe main body 451, described 451 one end of sparge pipe main body are passed through in the middle part of the water pipe fixed block 453 It is provided with water inlet pipe 452, middle part is uniformly provided with several hole for water sprayings 454.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the cutter assembly 12 includes secured adjusted block 123, activity adjustment Block 122, blade 121, lock screw 1, adjusting screw 125, lock screw 2 126, the secured adjusted block 123 pass through lock Tight screw 1 is fixed on 41 lower end surface of cutter fixed plate, and 123 side of secured adjusted block passes through 2 126 He of lock screw Adjusting screw 125 adjustably connects activity adjustment block 122, the 122 upper end clamping blade 121 of activity adjustment block, the knife Piece 121 is tightly attached to the side of feed well 411.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, water pump is provided in the water tank 7, the water pump is connected to automatically controlled Case 10.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, the 1 upper end side of frame main body is fixedly installed with left storing Case 8, the other side are fixedly installed with right material storing box 9.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the design, blanking die group 6 can cooperate scraping blade 62 using conveyer belt mould group 61 Form, material after slice is fallen in conveyer belt mould group 61 from feed well 412, and is come downwards to and scraped with conveyer belt mould group 61 At piece 62, it under material scraper and will be collected by scraping blade 62, prevent from being adhered in conveyer belt mould group 61.

When specifically used, the slice thickness according to needed for material, adjusting blade 121 stretch out the length of cutter fixed plate 41 first Degree unclamps lock screw 2 126, rotates adjusting screw 125, activity adjustment block 122 is adjusted to appropriate height together with blade 121 Degree tightens lock screw 2 126, completes the adjusting of blade 121.

The materials such as medicinal material or agricultural product are poured into left material storing box 8 and right material storing box 9 by operator, and artificial feeding is simultaneously put It is put into material posting 42, startup power supply is controlled by electric cabinet 10,32 upper end air inlet automatic air entraining of lower air cylinder drives Transfer block 33 and 34 downlink of pressing plate simultaneously start to apply material certain pressure, meanwhile, the outer side-inlet of crust hopper cylinder 51 is certainly Dynamic aerating drives crust hopper 54 to enter 411 lower section of feed well along pull guide groove 55.

Driving motor 22 starts, and drives driving pulley 23 to rotate, delivers power to driven pulley 25 through driving belt 24, The rotation of driving gear 26 and driven gear 27 is driven simultaneously, and driven gear 27 is by power transmission to link mechanism 29 and realization is cut The back and forth movement of knife fixed plate 41, while cutter assembly 12 being driven to complete the single solution for diverse problems crust to material, crust is along feed well 411 enter and fall in crust hopper 54, and side-inlet automatic air entraining in crust hopper cylinder 51 pushes away crust hopper 54 Out.

After determining that crust hopper 54 is released, cutter assembly 12 continues blank, and during blank, pressing plate 34 is in lower air cylinder The lower automatic decline of 32 effects, material is fallen in blanking die group 6 after being sliced along feed well 411, and is snapped down to receipts along blanking die group 6 Header.

After lower air cylinder 32 drops to certain distance, downlink block 35 and the material posting 42 of 34 side of pressing plate are connect Touching prevents pressing plate 34 from continuing traveling downwardly, and prevents blade 121 from colliding with pressing plate 34 and damages, according to different raw material or requirement Quality it is different, cutter number again when settable pressing plate 34 stops decline, to control the thickness degree of crust, when cutting for setting When knife number is cut, crust hopper cylinder 51 is withdrawn, and crust hopper 54 is advanced into 411 lower section of feed well again, is realized last The collection of one knife crust, after the completion of collection, crust hopper cylinder 51 stretches out, and crust hopper 54 is released.

After the completion of slice, the air inlet automatic air entraining of 32 lower end of lower air cylinder, band dynamic pressure plate 34 rises, and realizes automatic rise Mould, after pressing plate 34 rises, the water in water tank 7 is delivered to water spraying mechanism 45 by pipe fitting by water pump starting, and water is from water inlet pipe 452 enter in sparge pipe main body 451, finally spray from hole for water spraying 454, automatic water jetting are completed, to remove on cutter 121 Residue or powder；It is recycled with this, realizes the slice processing to material.

The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in Other relevant technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, including frame main body (1) and it is fixed on the electric cabinet (10) of frame main body (1) side, It is characterized in that, frame main body (1) upper end is fixedly connected with bottom plate (11), inside is fixedly installed with power output mould group (2), The power output mould group (2) is connected by power blanking die group (4), is correspondingly arranged on above the blanking die group (4) and is fixed on bottom The lower die group (3) of plate (11) upper end, lower section are correspondingly arranged on the crust rewinding mould group (5) for being fixed on bottom plate (11) lower end, institute It states and is additionally provided with the blanking die group (6) for being fixed on frame main body (1) inner wall below blanking die group (4), in the frame main body (1) It is additionally provided with water tank (7), the water tank (7) is connected to blanking die group (4) by pipe fitting, and the power output mould group (2) pushes Mould group (3) and crust rewinding mould group (5) are connected to electric cabinet (10).

2. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that power output mould group (2) packet The motor cabinet (21) being fixed on frame main body (1) is included, is fixedly installed with driving motor (22) on the motor cabinet (21), it is described It is equipped on the power output shaft of driving motor (22) driving pulley (23), the driving pulley (23) passes through driving belt (24) It connects driven pulley (25), driven pulley (25) side is connected driving gear (26), matches above the driving gear (26) Connection driven gear (27) is closed, the central axis other end of the driving gear (26) connects bearing block (28), the driven gear (27) central axis passes through bearing block (28) connection link mechanism (29), and the driving motor (22) is connected to electric cabinet (10).

3. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the link mechanism (29) include with The central axis of driven gear (27) is fixedly connected first connecting rod (291), first connecting rod (291) other end rotation connection second Connecting rod (292), second connecting rod (292) other end are rotatablely connected axis rotation seat (293), and the axis rotation seat (293) is fixed It connects blanking die group (4).

4. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the blanking die group (4) include cutter fixed plate (41) with link mechanism (29) rotation connection, offered in the middle part of the cutter fixed plate (41) into Hopper (411), edge are symmetrically installed with sliding wheel seat (43), and feed well (411) side is fixed with cutter assembly (12), institute It states and is equipped with movable pulley (44) in sliding wheel seat (43), the movable pulley (44) is rotatably assorted with bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) it is fixedly installed on support plate (46), is connected material posting (42) in the middle part of the support plate (46), the material positioning Water spraying mechanism (45) are fixedly installed on frame (42).

5. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower die group (3) includes solid The pushing bracket (31) being scheduled on support plate (46), pushing bracket (31) upper end are fixedly installed with lower air cylinder (32), institute It states lower air cylinder (32) lower end and transfer block (33) is connected by push rod, transfer block (33) lower end connects pressing plate (34), described Pressing plate (34) two sides are symmetrically arranged with the downlink block (35) with material posting (42) cooperation, and the pressing plate (34) and material are fixed The corresponding installation of position frame (42).

6. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that crust rewinding mould group (5) packet The crust hopper cylinder (51) for being fixed on and pushing bracket (31) side is included, the crust hopper cylinder (51) passes through push rod connection card Block pinboard (52), fixture block pinboard (52) other end connect fixture block (53), fixture block (53) the mating connection outer material Case (54), the crust hopper (54), which is slidably connected, is fixed on the pull guide groove (55) of bottom plate (11) lower end.

7. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the water spraying mechanism (45) includes solid It is scheduled on the water pipe fixed block (453) of material posting (42) side, passes through sparge pipe main body in the middle part of the water pipe fixed block (453) (451), described sparge pipe main body (451) one end is provided with water inlet pipe (452), middle part is uniformly provided with several hole for water sprayings (454)。

8. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cutter assembly (12) includes solid Locking nub of setting the tone (123), activity adjustment block (122), blade (121), lock screw one (124), adjusting screw (125), locking screw Two (126) of silk, the secured adjusted block (123) are fixed on cutter fixed plate (41) lower end surface, institute by lock screw one (124) It states secured adjusted block (123) side and activity adjustment block is adjustably connected by lock screw two (126) and adjusting screw (125) (122), activity adjustment block (122) the upper end clamping blade (121), the blade (121) are tightly attached to the side of feed well (411) Wall.

9. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with water in the water tank (7) Pump, the water pump are connected to electric cabinet (10).

10. a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described frame main body (1) upper end Side is fixedly installed with left material storing box (8), the other side is fixedly installed with right material storing box (9).