CN208825990U - Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine - Google Patents

Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208825990U
CN208825990U CN201821623377.2U CN201821623377U CN208825990U CN 208825990 U CN208825990 U CN 208825990U CN 201821623377 U CN201821623377 U CN 201821623377U CN 208825990 U CN208825990 U CN 208825990U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber
chamber
pedestal
spring
positioning
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CN201821623377.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张波
仲双
许恒波
向福腾
陈天伦
申伟
粟磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Sifang Institute Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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Chongqing Sifang Institute Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821623377.2U priority Critical patent/CN208825990U/en
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machines, for being pressed to rubber spring, the device includes press fitting head, for driving the cephalomotor press fitting driving cylinder of the pressing machine and editable controller, the device further includes pedestal and correction component, the positioning column for positioning the rubber pedestal is provided at the top of the pedestal, the base center is provided with chamber, the positioning head and return unit for positioning the rubber elastomer are provided in the chamber, the inner wall of the positioning head and the return unit and the chamber is slidably connected, the return unit is connect with the positioning head so that the positioning head returns to initial position;The utility model passes through programmable controller and correction component, when pushing certain distance, observe whether rubber spring is pressed deflection by correction component, this process from device without removing rubber spring, time of measuring when mass production is reduced, enterprise's volume production efficiency is improved.

Description

Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to technology of pressure mounting fields, form and fill more specifically to a kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring It sets
Background technique
Rubber spring is used for track monorail transit single-track vehicle, and connection is played between pantograph sliding block and bow body and is made With, while absorbing sliding block and being conducted through the vibration come, increase pantograph service life, is now widely used in single-track vehicle pantograph.Rubber Glue support spring is mainly by rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal, and wherein rubber pedestal two sides are provided with for pacifying The mounting hole for filling rubber spring, using interference fit, existing press fitting between rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal Technique need to be carried out using multiple multi-process, and working efficiency is lower, and component exhaustion rate is high;Such as multistep process is simplified, is subtracted Few manual operation and human error improve production qualification rate to improve production efficiency.
Currently, traditional pressing method is that rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal are placed in pre-pressing tooling to be pressed into It after 2mm, needs manually to remove and sees whether to press askew, such as do not press askew, be then put into compression tooling, continue to be pressed, until pressure completely Until entering, this press-fit approach production efficiency is low, and human intervention is more in process of press in, is easy to damage raw pieces, produce Qualification rate is low.
In consideration of it, it is necessary to provide a kind of new rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine and method, the rubber bullet Spring forming device for press-mounting and method can efficiently be pressed rubber spring.
Summary of the invention
It is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of new rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine, The rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine can efficiently be pressed rubber spring, when reducing mass production Time of measuring, improve enterprise's volume production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine, for being pressed to rubber spring, the rubber Spring includes rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal, and rubber pedestal two sides are provided with for installing rubber bullet The mounting hole of spring, the rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal interference fit, the rubber pressure mounting of the spring Molding machine includes press fitting head, for driving the cephalomotor press fitting driving cylinder of the pressing machine and for controlling the press fitting drive The editable controller of dynamic cylinder working, the press fitting head are connect with the press fitting driving cylinder, the press fitting driving cylinder with it is described The electrical connection of editable controller;
The rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine further includes pedestal, is provided at the top of the pedestal for positioning The positioning column of rubber pedestal is stated, the positioning column and the mounting hole are socketed, the positioning column and the fixed company of the pedestal It connects, the base center is provided with chamber, and the positioning head for positioning the rubber elastomer is provided in the chamber And return unit, the inner wall of the positioning head and the return unit and the chamber are slidably connected, the return unit and the positioning Head contradicts connection, so that the positioning head returns to initial position, the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine is additionally provided with school Positive component, the correction component include that correction ontology and alignment cylinder, the correction ontology are fixedly connected with the cylinder that is aligned, The correction ontology and the positioning column are socketed, and the alignment cylinder is equipped with mark scale along press fitting direction.
Preferably, the pedestal includes first base and second base, the chamber includes first chamber and the second chamber Room, the first chamber are set to the center of the first base, and the inner wall sliding of the positioning head and the first chamber connects It connects, the positioning head is convexly equipped with bar shaped guide pad, and the inner wall of the first chamber is provided with strip groove, the bar shaped guide pad It is set in the strip groove, the bar shaped guide pad is slidably connected with the strip groove.
Preferably, the inner wall bottom of the first chamber is provided with the first limiting groove, the bottom of the positioning head is set It is equipped with the first retention bead for limiting the positioning head movement travel, first limiting groove and first limit convex It rises and is slidably connected.
Preferably, the return unit includes mandril and spring, described mandril one end is set to the interior of the first chamber Portion, the other end of the mandril are set to the inside of the second chamber, and the spring is set to the inside of the second chamber, The mandril is connect with the spring close to the side of the positioning head, and the second chamber is set in the second base The heart, the mandril are provided with the second limiting groove, and the inner wall of the second chamber is convexly equipped with for limiting the mandril movement row Second retention bead of journey, second limiting groove are slidably connected with second retention bead.
Preferably, there are two the positioning column settings, the installation of the positioning column and rubber pedestal two sides Hole is flexibly connected, and the correction ontology of the correction component includes correction pedestal and connector, the correction pedestal and described It is aligned there are two main body settings, the correction pedestal is fixedly connected with the connector, and the correction pedestal is provided with through-hole, institute It states correction component to be socketed by the through-hole and the positioning column, the side wall of the alignment cylinder and the correction pedestal is fixed to be connected It connects.
Preferably, the pedestal two sides are provided with handle.
Compared with prior art, it the advantages of the utility model and has the active effect that
1. the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine of the utility model by programmable controller and corrects component, When pushing certain distance, observe whether rubber spring is pressed deflection by correction component, this process from device without taking Lower rubber spring, reduces time of measuring when mass production, improves enterprise's volume production efficiency.
2. the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine of the utility model, by the way that return unit is arranged, by institute after the completion of press fitting The rubber spring stated on positioning head is released, and the rubber spring after the completion of press fitting can be easily removed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prior art rubber spring
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model first base
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the C-C of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model second base
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model positioning head
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the A-A of Fig. 6
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the B-B of Fig. 6
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model mandril
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model corrects component
Figure 11 is the state diagram after the rubber pressure mounting of the spring
In above each figure: 1, rubber spring;11, rubber pedestal;111, mounting hole;12, rubber elasticity Body;2, it is pressed head;3, pedestal;31, first base;311, first chamber;3111, strip groove;3112, the first limit is recessed Slot;32, second base;321, second chamber;3211, the second retention bead;4, positioning column;5, positioning head;51, bar shaped is oriented to Block;52, the first retention bead;6, return unit;61, mandril;611, the second limiting groove;62, spring;7, component is corrected;71, school Positive ontology;711, pedestal is corrected;7111, through-hole;712, connector;72, it is aligned cylinder;8, handle.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the utility model is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not having In the case where being further discussed below, element, structure and features in an embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into other implementations In mode.
In the present invention, it should be noted that term "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", Indicating positions such as " rear " or positional relationship be positional relationship based on the figure, be merely for convenience of description the utility model It is described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention, in addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine, for being carried out to rubber spring 1 Press fitting, the rubber spring 1 include rubber elastomer 12 and rubber pedestal 11,11 two sides of rubber pedestal It is provided with the mounting hole 111 for installing rubber spring 1, the rubber elastomer 12 and the rubber pedestal 11 interference fits, the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine include press fitting head 2, for driving the press fitting head 2 to transport (programmable controller is common for dynamic press fitting driving cylinder and the editable controller for controlling the press fitting driving cylinder working PLC etc. belongs to the prior art, and no longer redundancy illustrates herein), the press fitting head 2 is connect with the press fitting driving cylinder, the pressure Dress driving cylinder is electrically connected with the editable controller, and the press fitting driving cylinder is preferably servo electric cylinders;
The rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine further includes pedestal 3, and 3 two sides of pedestal are provided with handle 8, described The top of pedestal 3 is provided with the positioning column 4 for positioning the rubber pedestal 11, and the positioning column 4 and the pedestal 3 are solid Fixed connection, there are two the settings of positioning column 4, and the positioning column 4 and the mounting hole 111 of 11 two sides of rubber pedestal are living Dynamic connection, the pedestal 3 are provided centrally with chamber, are provided in the chamber for positioning the rubber elastomer 12 Positioning head 5 and return unit 6, the positioning head 5 and the return unit 6 and the inner wall of the chamber are slidably connected, the return unit 6 It contradicts and connects with the positioning head 5, so that the positioning head 5 returns to initial position, the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding dress It sets and is additionally provided with correction component 7, the correction component 7 includes correction ontology 71 and alignment cylinder 72, the institute of the correction component 7 Stating correction ontology 71 includes that correction pedestal 711 and connector 712, the correction pedestal 711 and the alignment main body are provided with two A, the correction pedestal 711 is fixedly connected with the connector 712, and the correction pedestal 711 is provided with through-hole 7111, described Correction component 7 is socketed by the through-hole 7111 with the positioning column 4, the alignment cylinder 72 and the correction pedestal 711 Side wall is fixedly connected, and the alignment cylinder 72 is equipped with mark scale along press fitting direction, and the utility model passes through programmable controller And correction component 7 observes whether rubber spring 1 is pressed deflection by correction component 7, this mistake when pushing certain distance Cheng Wuxu removes rubber spring 1 from device, reduces time of measuring when mass production, improves enterprise's volume production effect Rate.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, the pedestal 3 includes first base 31 and second base 32, and the chamber includes the first chamber Room 311 and second chamber 321, the first chamber 311 are set to the center of the first base 31, the positioning head 5 and institute The inner wall for stating first chamber 311 is slidably connected, and 5 projection of positioning head is equipped with bar shaped guide pad 51, the first chamber 311 Inner wall is provided with strip groove 3111, and the bar shaped guide pad 51 is set in the strip groove 3111, the bar shaped guiding Block 51 and the strip groove 3111, which are slidably connected, plays guiding role.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the inner wall bottom of the first chamber 311 is provided with the first limiting groove 3112, The bottom of the positioning head 5 is provided with the first retention bead 52 for limiting 5 movement travel of positioning head, first limit Position groove 3112 is slidably connected with first retention bead 52, so that the limit of the positioning head 5 is in the first chamber 311 It is interior.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, the return unit 6 includes mandril 61 and spring 62,61 one end of mandril setting In the inside of the first chamber 311, the other end of the mandril 61 is set to the inside of the second chamber 321, the bullet Spring 62 is set to the inside of the second chamber 321, and the mandril 61 connects with the spring 62 close to the side of the positioning head 5 It connecing, the second chamber 321 is set to the center of the second base 32, and the mandril 61 is provided with the second limiting groove 611, The inner wall of the second chamber 321 is convexly equipped with the second retention bead 3211 for limiting 61 movement travel of mandril, described Second limiting groove 611 is slidably connected with second retention bead 3211, so that the spring 62 resets the positioning head 5 The rubber spring 1 on the positioning head 5 is released after the completion of press fitting by setting return unit 6 to designated position, it can be light Pine removes the rubber spring 1 after the completion of press fitting.
A kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring forming method, using rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine above-mentioned, successively The following steps are included:
Rubber pedestal 11: being first socketed on positioning column 4 by step S1, then by 12 sets of the rubber elastomer It connects on positioning head 5;
Step S2: after the rubber pedestal 11 and the rubber elastomer 12 install, 7 sets of component will be corrected It connects on the positioning column 4;
Step S3: programmable controller control press fitting driving cylinder drives press fitting head 2 to be pushed;
Step S4: it (is preferably pressed into when the indentation of rubber elastomer 12 to certain distance in rubber pedestal 11 2mm), the programmable controller controls the press fitting driving cylinder and drives the stopping of the press fitting head 2 pushing certain time (preferably To stop pushing 20s);
Step S5: whether the rubber spring 1 is observed by the scale on the alignment cylinder 72 of the correction component 7 Being pressed deflection, (whether the scale according to the observation on two of 1 two sides of the rubber spring alignment cylinders 72 is identical next Judgement, then there is no deflections if they are the same, glance off if different), if so, being pressed again;If it is not, thening follow the steps S6;
Step S6: the programmable controller controls the press fitting driving cylinder and press fitting head 2 is driven to continue to push, until pressure It installs into;
Step S7: after the completion of press fitting, the programmable controller controls the press fitting driving cylinder and press fitting head 2 is driven to rise Until the press fitting head 2 is detached from the rubber spring 1;The positioning head 5 is released in turn because of return unit 6 during this The rubber spring 1 can easily take out.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine, for being pressed to rubber spring, the rubber bullet Spring includes rubber elastomer and rubber pedestal, and rubber pedestal two sides are provided with for installing rubber spring Mounting hole, the rubber elastomer and the rubber pedestal interference fit, it is characterised in that: the rubber Pressure mounting of the spring molding machine includes press fitting head, for driving the cephalomotor press fitting driving cylinder of the pressing machine and for controlling The editable controller of press fitting driving cylinder working is stated, the press fitting head is connect with the press fitting driving cylinder, the press fitting driving Cylinder is electrically connected with the editable controller;
The rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine further includes pedestal, is provided at the top of the pedestal for positioning the rubber The positioning column of glue support base, the positioning column and the mounting hole are socketed, and the positioning column is fixedly connected with the base, institute It states base center and is provided with chamber, the positioning head for positioning the rubber elastomer and reset are provided in the chamber The inner wall of part, the positioning head and the return unit and the chamber is slidably connected, and the return unit and the positioning head contradict Connection, so that the positioning head returns to initial position, the rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine is additionally provided with correction component, The correction component includes that correction ontology and alignment cylinder, the correction ontology are fixedly connected with the cylinder that is aligned, the school Positive ontology and the positioning column are socketed, and the alignment cylinder is equipped with mark scale along press fitting direction.
2. rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal includes first Pedestal and second base, the chamber include first chamber and second chamber, and the first chamber is set to the first base Center, the positioning head and the inner wall of the first chamber be slidably connected, and the positioning head is convexly equipped with bar shaped guide pad, described The inner wall of first chamber is provided with strip groove, and the bar shaped guide pad is set in the strip groove, the bar shaped guiding Block is slidably connected with the strip groove.
3. rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first chamber it is interior Wall bottom is provided with the first limiting groove, and the bottom of the positioning head is provided with for limiting the positioning head movement travel One retention bead, first limiting groove are slidably connected with first retention bead.
4. rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the return unit includes top Bar and spring, described mandril one end are set to the inside of the first chamber, and the other end of the mandril is set to described second The inside of chamber, the spring are set to the inside of the second chamber, and the mandril and the spring are close to the positioning head Side connection, the second chamber is set to the center of the second base, and the mandril is provided with the second limiting groove, institute The inner wall for stating second chamber is convexly equipped with the second retention bead for limiting the mandril movement travel, second limiting groove It is slidably connected with second retention bead.
5. rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning column is provided with Two, the positioning column is flexibly connected with the mounting hole of rubber pedestal two sides, the correction of the correction component Ontology includes correction pedestal and connector, there are two the correction pedestal and the alignment main body are arranged, the correction pedestal and The connector is fixedly connected, and the correction pedestal is provided with through-hole, and the correction component passes through the through-hole and the positioning Column sleeve connects, and the alignment cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the correction pedestal.
6. rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal two sides setting There is handle.
CN201821623377.2U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine Active CN208825990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623377.2U CN208825990U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623377.2U CN208825990U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine

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CN208825990U true CN208825990U (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109014869A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109014869A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Rubber pressure mounting of the spring molding machine and method
CN109014869B (en) * 2018-09-30 2023-11-24 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Rubber support spring press-fitting forming device and method

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