CN208812180U - It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator - Google Patents

It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208812180U
CN208812180U CN201821623552.8U CN201821623552U CN208812180U CN 208812180 U CN208812180 U CN 208812180U CN 201821623552 U CN201821623552 U CN 201821623552U CN 208812180 U CN208812180 U CN 208812180U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
potato seed
eccentric wheel
connecting rod
slicing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821623552.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文钺
刘鹏昀
鲁中歧
李帅
刘丹
赵宇辉
李长河
张彦彬
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Priority to CN201821623552.8U priority Critical patent/CN208812180U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208812180U publication Critical patent/CN208812180U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing to rush valve separator, including eccentric wheel mechanism, the eccentric wheel mechanism is connected with merogenesis block stamp, and the merogenesis block stamp covers in sleeve, and the merogenesis block stamp moves in sleeve under the driving of eccentric wheel mechanism;The position of the inclined bottom end of the sleeve is provided with righting positioning mechanism and realizes to the potato seed progress righting fallen into sleeve and position, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with cutter, potato seed after righting and positioning is longitudinal sectional, and the bottom end of the sleeve is also connected with transmission device, the potato seed after transmission is longitudinal sectional.The present apparatus by potato seed it is longitudinal sectional be two, make every piece to have an apical dominance, and be convenient for subsequent identification dicing treatment.

Description

It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator
Technical field
This disclosure relates to which field of mechanical technique, rushes valve separation more particularly to a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing Device.
Background technique
Potato seed is the plant with stem tuber vegetative propagation, and general each complete potato seed has 8-12 bud eye, after plantation, Mei Geya Eye grows up to a single plant.But potato stem tuber germination has apical dominance, and bud eye germination in top is fast, and umbilical region germination is slow, and bud eye number Top is thick, and umbilical region is dilute, therefore manually cuts in kind in traditional, and longitudinal sectional fritter is two, and longitudinal sectional medium potato wedge is four pieces, larger potato wedge Two halves are first slit longitudinally into, then it are carried out crosscutting.
Inventor has found that traditional kind of manually cutting has the disadvantage that
1. low efficiency, labor intensity of workers is high, is unfavorable for large-scale plantation.
2. being unable to strict sterilization, potato seed easily occurs to infect and influence survival rate.
3. stripping and slicing is uneven, most reasonable endosperm distribution cannot be reached thus causes to waste.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, present disclose provides a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing to rush valve point From device, work for realizing to the quick automatic separation of potato seed.
A kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel assisting potato seed stripping and slicing rushes valve separator, including eccentric wheel mechanism, the bias turbine Structure is connected with merogenesis block stamp, and the merogenesis block stamp covers in sleeve, and the merogenesis block stamp is covering under the driving of eccentric wheel mechanism Movement in cylinder;The position of the inclined bottom end of the sleeve is provided with the realization of righting positioning mechanism and helps the potato seed fallen into sleeve Just with positioning, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with cutter, and the potato seed after righting and positioning is longitudinal sectional, and the bottom end of the sleeve also connects It is connected to transmission device, the potato seed after transmission is longitudinal sectional.
Further, the righting positioning mechanism is double-layer structure, and two interlamellar spacings are less than potato seed average length, every layer of structure It include three righting positioning cards, and be set on the same section of sleeve with 120 ° of angle between any two, righting positioning card is fixed on One end of sleeve is equipped with torsional spring, and the other end is a roll shaft.
Further, the eccentric wheel mechanism includes eccentric wheel, bearing, connecting rod, sliding block and guide support axis, the bias Bearing is provided on wheel, the bearing passes through connecting rod connection sliding block, is provided with guide support axis on the sliding block.
Further, the cutter is placed on the sliding rail in sleeve, and cutter is connect with rocking bar, and crank, rocking bar form one kind Crank and rocker mechanism is fixed in rack.
Further, thimerosal storage tank is installed on above sleeve outer wall, and the thimerosal storage tank passes through conduit and two Block disinfection sponge block is connected, and two pieces of disinfection sponges are positioned opposite, by disinfection sponge block when cutter moves back and forth from centre Wiping.
Further, the transmission device includes two trigonometric expression conveyer belts, two upper sides of each trigonometric expression conveyer belt It is mounted on semicircle sleeve.
Further, two trigonometric expression conveyer belts are arranged together, wherein the long side of each trigonometric expression conveyer belt is for passing Send it is longitudinal sectional after potato seed.
Further, upper cartridge is provided with feeding inlet, and pan feeding grillage is on the outside of the sleeve upper half, feeding plate and feeding inlet It is cooperatively connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the disclosure is:
(1) present apparatus by potato seed it is longitudinal sectional be two, make every piece to have an apical dominance, and be convenient for subsequent identification dicing treatment.
(2) automatic disinfection is realized during cutter moves back and forth, greatly reduces the viral infection rate of potato seed, mentions The survival rate of high potato seed.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the single unit system axonometric schematic diagram of some specific embodiments of the application;
Fig. 2 is the eccentric wheel mechanism schematic diagram of some specific embodiments of the application;
Fig. 3 is the righting positioning card structural schematic diagram of some specific embodiments of the application;
In figure: 6 be semicircle sleeve, and 7 be trigonometric expression conveyer belt, and 28 be guide support axis, and 29 be eccentric wheel mechanism, and 30 be point Block stamp is saved, 31 be sleeve, and 40 be cutter, and 41 be righting positioning card, and 42 be bearing, and 43 be eccentric wheel, and 44 be sliding block, and 45 be company Bar.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
In a kind of examples of implementation of the application, as shown in Figure 1, disclosing a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing Rush valve separator, including eccentric wheel, bearing, connecting rod, sliding block, guide support axis, merogenesis block stamp, feeding plate, sleeve, righting are fixed Position card, cutter, crank, rocking bar, disinfection sponge block, thimerosal storage tank, conduit, trigonometric expression transmission belt, semicircle sleeve.
Wherein, eccentric wheel, bearing, connecting rod, sliding block, guide support axis constitute a kind of eccentric wheel mechanism, and sliding block and merogenesis rush Hammer bottom connection into shape, mechanism is by motor driven and realizes that the reciprocating motion of merogenesis block stamp, righting position card structure as shown in figure 3, helping Positive positioning card has a bilayer, and two interlamellar spacings are less than potato seed average length, and three every layer, and sleeve is set between any two with 120 ° of angle On same suitable section, be fixed on one end of sleeve equipped with torsional spring, the other end is a roll shaft, not under by external force state with sleeve Inner wall angle in 90 ° can be then bonded by potato seed pressure to sleeve lining direction, again not by the elastic force discharged when external force by torsional spring Effect returns to original state.
It include feeding inlet on sleeve, feeding inlet is located at upper cartridge, is last point of sleeve, pan feeding grillage is in sleeve upper half It on the outside of portion, is cooperatively connected with feeding inlet, crank, rocking bar form a kind of crank and rocker mechanism, be fixed in rack, rocking bar and cutter Connection, cutter are placed on the sliding rail in sleeve, and crank is driven by motor to realize the reciprocating motion of cutter, thimerosal storage tank peace Loaded on above sleeve outer wall, be connected by conduit with disinfection sponge block, two pieces of disinfection sponges are positioned opposite, cutter from centre into By the wiping of disinfection sponge block to reach Disinfection Effect when row moves back and forth, there are two the semicircle sleeves, is respectively arranged in three Two upper sides of angie type conveyer belt, for preventing from rushing the potato seed rollover after valve.
Potato seed morpheme keeps potato seed major diameter direction and direction of motion morpheme state in the same direction to slide onto pan feeding after calibrated Plate, if merogenesis block stamp by eccentric wheel drive is in descending motion state at this time, the feeding inlet on sleeve is kept off by merogenesis block stamp outer wall Firmly, potato seed waits outside feeding inlet, on feeding plate.When merogenesis block stamp is in ascending motion state, hammer body leaves feeding inlet, potato seed Sleeve is slid into through feeding plate, and keeps vertical state, is i.e. the potato seed major diameter direction state parallel with sleeve axis direction.Merogenesis punching Hammer is declined by the driving force of eccentric wheel, and potato seed is in the inclined bottom end of sleeve by the righting and positioning action of the double-deck righting positioning card, kind When potato lower end has just contacted upper layer righting positioning card, lower end position is simply corrected, and with the whereabouts of potato seed, potato seed is simultaneously by two The constraint of layer righting positioning card, upper end are constrained by upper layer righting positioning card, lower end realizes potato seed by lower layer's righting positioning card The whole position correction work in sleeve, keeps its major diameter axis conllinear with sleeve axis as far as possible, to guarantee by cutter There is ideal effect when longitudinal sectional.Potato seed continues to be moved downward by the thrust of merogenesis block stamp after by righting, in sleeve bottom end by cutter State that is longitudinal sectional to be two valves and drop down on trigonometric expression conveyer belt, keeping section to contact with conveyer belt, is transferred into subsequent handling.
Such as Fig. 2, bearing 42, eccentric wheel 43, sliding block 44, connecting rod 45, guide support axis 28 constitute eccentric wheel mechanism, the mechanism Sliding block 44 be connected with merogenesis block stamp 30, generate merogenesis block stamp in sleeve 31 and pump, keep longitudinal body position Potato seed enter sleeve 31 from feeding inlet, in the inclined bottom end of sleeve by the righting and positioning of the double-deck righting positioning card 41, adjust to It is most suitable for the position of valve cutting, potato seed, which continues to receive power, after by righting moves downward, and is two and is fallen by cutter 40 is longitudinal sectional in sleeve low side To trigonometric expression conveyer belt 7, by the restriction effect of semicircle sleeve 6, the state downward by section is kept, and by trigonometric expression conveyer belt 7 are sent to subsequent handling.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing rushes valve separator, characterized in that described inclined including eccentric wheel mechanism Xin Lun mechanism is connected with merogenesis block stamp, and the merogenesis block stamp covers in sleeve, driving of the merogenesis block stamp in eccentric wheel mechanism Under moved in sleeve;The position of the inclined bottom end of the sleeve is provided with potato seed of the righting positioning mechanism realization to falling into sleeve Righting and positioning are carried out, the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with cutter, righting and the potato seed after positioning is longitudinal sectional, the bottom of the sleeve End is also connected with transmission device, the potato seed after transmission is longitudinal sectional.
2. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that described Righting positioning mechanism is double-layer structure, and two interlamellar spacings are less than potato seed average length, and every layer of structure includes three righting positioning cards, And be set on the same section of sleeve with 120 ° of angle between any two, righting positioning card is fixed on one end of sleeve equipped with torsional spring, separately One end is a roll shaft.
3. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that described Eccentric wheel mechanism includes eccentric wheel, bearing, connecting rod, sliding block and guide support axis, and bearing, the axis are provided on the eccentric wheel It holds and sliding block is connected to by connecting rod, guide support axis is additionally provided on the sliding block.
4. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that described Cutter is placed on the sliding rail in sleeve, and cutter is connect with rocking bar, and crank, rocking bar form a kind of crank and rocker mechanism, is fixed on machine On frame.
5. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that disinfection Liquid storage tank is installed on above sleeve outer wall, and the thimerosal storage tank is connected by conduit with two pieces of disinfection sponge blocks, and two Block disinfection sponge is positioned opposite, by the wiping of disinfection sponge block when cutter moves back and forth from centre.
6. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that described Transmission device includes two trigonometric expression conveyer belts, and two upper sides of each trigonometric expression conveyer belt are mounted on semicircle sleeve.
7. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as claimed in claim 6 rushes valve separator, characterized in that two Trigonometric expression conveyer belt is arranged together, wherein the long side of each trigonometric expression conveyer belt be used for transmit it is longitudinal sectional after potato seed.
8. a kind of connecting rod of eccentric wheel for assisting potato seed stripping and slicing as described in claim 1 rushes valve separator, characterized in that sleeve Top is provided with feeding inlet, and on the outside of the sleeve upper half, feeding plate and feeding inlet are cooperatively connected pan feeding grillage.
CN201821623552.8U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator Expired - Fee Related CN208812180U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623552.8U CN208812180U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821623552.8U CN208812180U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208812180U true CN208812180U (en) 2019-05-03

Family

ID=66279256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821623552.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208812180U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 It is a kind of assist potato seed stripping and slicing connecting rod of eccentric wheel rush valve separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208812180U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20190930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee