CN208807122U - A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device - Google Patents

A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208807122U
CN208807122U CN201821070272.9U CN201821070272U CN208807122U CN 208807122 U CN208807122 U CN 208807122U CN 201821070272 U CN201821070272 U CN 201821070272U CN 208807122 U CN208807122 U CN 208807122U
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China
Prior art keywords
net
suspension
ensiling
connecting rod
driven voller
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Active
Application number
CN201821070272.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓康
丁立利
寇明杰
段宗科
张官正
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GANSU JINKEMAI GRASS INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
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Gansu Mechanical Science Research Institute LLC
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Priority to CN201821070272.9U priority Critical patent/CN208807122U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ensiling balers to arrange net, suspension device, including twines net device, control device and cut net device;The front for twining net device lateral and the compression forming room of ensiling baler being set, the net device that twines includes twining net roll, driven voller and tensioning apparatus, driven voller is arranged in described twine below net roll, the described net roll one end that twines is connect by tensioning apparatus with the transmission system of the compression forming room of ensiling baler, and the tensioning apparatus and control device cooperate;It is described twine the net roll other end connection cut net device;Design has ensiling net detection device on shaft of grinding roller, if occurring suspension during arranging net, arranging net uneven or when without net, buzzer is sounded an alarm, convenient at any time to situation detection of arranging net.

Description

A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ensiling balers to arrange net, suspension device.
Background technique
China is used as large agricultural country, generates the organic matters such as a large amount of forage grass, stalk every year.It is superfluous other than raise livestock The random disposition (edge of a field compost, combustion (of oil) insitu etc.) of the silo crops such as forage grass, stalk not only cause the wasting of resources, also pollute Environment.Therefore, extra forage grass, stalk etc. are fabricated to the inexorable trend that high density bale is development, baler, film-wrapping machine Application etc. all kinds of herbage processing equipments will be more and more extensive.
Arrange net, suspension device is one of round bale baler critical component, being lashed with ensiling net can be effectively prevented ensiling The compactness that bundle occurs is low, dissipates the problems such as bundle, and functional reliability and working efficiency are for ensiling quality and complete machine working efficiency There is important influence.
Currently, domestic ensilage circle bale baler is arranged net, suspension device is skill in states such as Introduced from Japan, America and Europes Carry out Secondary Design on art basis, it is this arrange net, suspension device is using mechanical whorl counting, counting precision is high, screw thread Easy to damage, poor reliability, uneven, suspension of arranging net are not thorough and to tie up tightness low.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of ensiling balers to arrange net, suspension device.
In order to meet above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device, including twines net device, control device and cut net device;It is described to twine net The front of the compression forming room of ensiling baler is arranged in device lateral, and the net device that twines includes twining net roll, driven voller and opening Driven voller is arranged in tight device, described twine below net roll, the compression for twining net roll one end and passing through tensioning apparatus and ensiling baler The transmission system of molding room connects, and the tensioning apparatus and control device cooperate;It is described twine the net roll other end connection cut net device.
Preferably, the net device of cutting includes suspension cutter shaft and follow-up connecting rod, and the suspension cutter shaft is parallel with driven voller to be set It sets, suspension knife is installed on the suspension cutter shaft, one end of the suspension cutter shaft is provided with cutter return connecting rod, and the cutter returns Position connecting rod one end is equipped with sliding slot, and the cutter return connecting rod is vertically arranged control handle, and one end of the control handle is in sliding slot Activity;One end of the suspension cutter shaft is provided with suspension mechanism driving pulling plate, and the suspension mechanism driving pulling plate is returned positioned at cutter The side of position connecting rod, suspension mechanism, which drives, connects molding room's connecting plate, the pressure of molding room's connecting plate and ensiling baler on pulling plate The connection of contracting molding room is driven when the compression forming room door of ensiling baler is opened by molding room's connecting plate and suspension mechanism Sliding slot sliding of the dynamic pulling plate drive control handle, at its lower end on cutter return connecting rod, so that suspension knife be driven to rotate around suspension cutter shaft Return;The follow-up connecting rod is connect with cam link one end, and the cam link driving follow-up connecting rod is reciprocating;It is described convex The connecting rod other end and cam engagement are taken turns, the cam is mounted on the one end for twining net roll, and the follow-up connecting rod emits equipped with signal Device, signal projector are transferred to signal in the control box of control handle for controlling control handle.
Preferably, the tensioning apparatus includes tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel cooperates with the belt for twining net device, the belt It covers between the big belt wheel on the small pulley and transmission system input shaft for twining net roll one end, the tensioning wheel and link mechanism one end Connection, the link mechanism other end and linkage axis connection, the universal driving shaft are connect with control device.
Preferably, the control device include drive link and it is electronic push away cylinder, described drive link one end and universal driving shaft connect It connects, the drive link other end is connect with the electronic cylinder head for pushing away cylinder, the electronic compression forming for pushing away cylinder Yu ensiling baler Room connection, the electronic compression and release for pushing away cylinder and controlling tensioning wheel by drive link and link mechanism.
Preferably, counting device is installed, the counting device is driven including being sleeved on the driven voller for twining net device Casing on roller, described sleeve pipe are equipped with electromagnetic switch;The lower section of the driven voller is equipped with magnetic switch mounting plate, and the magnetism is opened It closes and electromagnetic inductor is installed on mounting plate, the electromagnetic switch matches with electromagnetic inductor, and electromagnetic switch is revolved with driven shaft With the electromagnetic inductor sense counter that is arranged on magnetic switch mounting plate when turning, the signal of the electromagnetic inductor is output to electricity On the dynamic signal control box pushed away on cylinder, the signal control box electronic pushes away cylinder working for controlling.
Preferably, described to twine the upper covering of activity setting above net roll.
Preferably, described twine is equipped with rubber roller below net roll, and the rubber roller lower contact is equipped with driven voller, twines the blueness in net roll Store net rotate driving rubber roller and driven voller rotation.
Preferably, described twine is provided with net headroom sensor in net roll, and net headroom sensor is connect with buzzer, is arranging net When occurring no net or suspension in the process, buzzer be will call the police, and the compression of ensiling baler is arranged in the buzzer In molding room.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) it is counted, is counted accurately, the number of plies of arranging net is easy to adjust using electromagnetic induction;
2) whereabouts of the electronic tensioning for pushing away cylinder control belt and suspension knife, control precision is high, and clutch is good, and suspension is thorough;
3) twining design on the driven voller of net device has ensiling net counting device, if occurring suspension during arranging net, arranging net not When uniformly or without net, buzzer is sounded an alarm, convenient at any time to situation detection of arranging net;
4) opening covering can directly tie in draping, avoid the pull-out that draws in for device of entirely arranging net, and draping is easy, fast Speed, labor intensity are low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is baler compression forming cell structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be arrange net, suspension apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 right view;
In figure: 1. twine net roll, 2. small pulleys, 3. belts, 4. big belt wheels, 5. input shafts, 6. tensioning wheels, 7. tension links Mechanism, 9. universal driving shafts, covering on 10,11. drive links 12. are electronic to push away cylinder, and 13. follow-up connecting rods, 14. suspension knives, 15. is disconnected Net mechanism driving pulling plate, 16. molding room's connecting plates, 17. suspension cutter shafts, 18. cutter return connecting rods, 19. cam links, 20. Cam, 21. control handles, 22. magnetic switch mounting plates, 23. message registers, 24. sleeves, 25. electromagnetic inductors, 26. from Dynamic roller, 27. rubber rollers, 28. net headroom sensors, 29. buzzers, the compression forming room of 101. ensiling balers, 102. transmissions System.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with working principle with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown, a kind of ensiling baler is arranged net, suspension device, including twines net device, control device and cut net device; The front that the compression forming room 101 of ensiling baler is arranged in net device lateral is twined, twining net device includes twining net roll 1, driven voller 26 and tensioning apparatus, setting driven voller 26 below net roll 1 is twined, 1 top activity of net roll is twined and upper covering 10 is set.Twine net roll 1 one End is connect by tensioning apparatus with the transmission system 102 of the compression forming room of ensiling baler, and the tensioning apparatus and control fill Set cooperation;It is described twine 1 other end of net roll connection cut net device.Wherein the tensioning apparatus includes tensioning wheel 6, tensioning wheel 6 with twine The belt 3 of net device cooperates, 3 sets of the belt big belt wheels on 102 input shaft 5 of small pulley 2 and transmission system for twining 1 one end of net roll Between 4, tensioning wheel 6 is connect with 7 one end of link mechanism, link mechanism 7 controlled by tensioning wheel 6 small pulley 2 and big belt wheel 4 it Between belt 3, so that further control twines the rotation of net roll 1,7 other end of link mechanism is connect with universal driving shaft 9, universal driving shaft 9 It is connect with control device.Cutting net device includes suspension cutter shaft 17 and follow-up connecting rod 13, and suspension cutter shaft 17 is parallel with driven voller 26 to be set It sets, suspension knife 14 is installed on suspension cutter shaft 17, one end of suspension cutter shaft 17 is provided with cutter return connecting rod 18, and cutter return connects 18 one end of bar is equipped with sliding slot, and cutter return connecting rod 18 is vertically arranged control handle 21.The lower end of handle 21 is controlled in cutter return Sliding slot on connecting rod 18 slides, and signal projector is equipped on follow-up connecting rod 13, and signal is transferred to control control by signal projector In the control box of handle 21 processed, control box control control handle 21 slides on cutter return connecting rod 18, to drive suspension knife 14 fall and ensiling net contact cut ensiling net around the rotation of suspension cutter shaft 17, and opening 101 door of molding room carries out after completing suspension Put bundle movement.One end of suspension cutter shaft 17 is provided with suspension mechanism driving pulling plate 15, and suspension mechanism driving pulling plate 15 is located at cutter The side of return connecting rod 18, suspension mechanism, which drives, connects molding room's connecting plate 16, molding room's connecting plate 16 and ensiling on pulling plate 15 The compression forming room 101 of baler connects, and when 101 door of compression forming room of ensiling baler is opened, is connected by molding room Sliding slot sliding on fishplate bar 16 and suspension mechanism driving 15 drive control handle of pulling plate, 21 lower end edge cutter return connecting rod 18, thus Suspension knife 14 is driven to rotate return around suspension cutter shaft 17;Follow-up connecting rod 13 is connect with 19 one end of cam link, and cam link 19 drives Dynamic follow-up connecting rod 13 is reciprocating;19 other end of cam link and cam 20 cooperate, and cam 20, which is mounted on, twines the one of net roll 1 End, follow-up connecting rod 13 are equipped with signal projector, and signal projector is transferred to signal in the control box of control handle 21 and is used for Control control handle 21.Control device include drive link 11 and it is electronic push away cylinder 12,11 one end of drive link and universal driving shaft 9 connect It connects, 11 other end of drive link is connect with the electronic cylinder head for pushing away cylinder 12, the electronic compression forming room for pushing away cylinder 12 Yu ensiling baler 101 connections, the electronic compression and release for pushing away cylinder 12 and controlling tensioning wheel 6 by drive link 11 and link mechanism 7.
It wherein twines and counting device is installed on the driven voller 26 of net device, counting device includes being sleeved on casing on driven voller 26 24, casing 24 is equipped with electromagnetic switch 25;The lower section of driven voller 26 is equipped with magnetic switch mounting plate 22, magnetic switch mounting plate 22 On electromagnetic inductor 23 is installed, electromagnetic switch 25 matches with electromagnetic inductor 23, electromagnetic switch 25 with driven shaft 26 rotate When with 23 sense counter of electromagnetic inductor that is arranged on magnetic switch mounting plate 22, the signal of electromagnetic inductor 23 is output to electricity On the dynamic signal control box pushed away on cylinder 12, signal control box works for controlling the electronic cylinder 12 that pushes away.It is when counting circle number in work When reaching setting value, the electronic cylinder 12 that pushes away of signal control box control carries out " liter " movement, and tensioning wheel 6 unclamps belt 3, and power is cut It is disconnected, it twines net axis 1 and stops operating.
It twines and is provided with net headroom sensor 28 in net roll 1, net headroom sensor 28 is connect with buzzer 29, in cloth network process When middle appearance is without net or suspension, buzzer 29 be will call the police, and the compression forming of ensiling baler is arranged in buzzer 29 On room 101.When occurring during arranging net without net or suspension, buzzer 29 be will call the police, in order to avoid in no net or break Machine run in the case where net.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: when starting to arrange net, electromagnetic inductor in the compression forming room 101 of ensiling baler 23 issue signal to the electronic control box pushed away on cylinder 12, and control box receives signal and controls the electronic cylinder 12 that pushes away and acts, and pass through linkage Axis 9 compresses tensioning wheel 6, and power is switched on, twines net roll 1 and start to rotate, device of arranging net starts to arrange net;It is set when the number of plies of arranging net reaches When definite value, message register 23 gives control box to issue signal, and control box receives signal and controls the electronic cylinder 12 that pushes away and acts, and passes through connection Moving axis 9 unclamps tensioning wheel 6, and power is cut off, and twines net roll and stops operating, cloth network process terminates.Meanwhile drive control handle 21 Sliding slot sliding on lower end edge cutter return connecting rod 18, so that suspension knife 14 be driven to fall and ensiling net around the rotation of suspension cutter shaft 17 Contact cut ensiling net, molding room's door opening carry out putting bundle movement, complete a working cycles.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of ensiling baler is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: including twining net device, control device and cutting net device; The front for twining net device lateral and the compression forming room (101) of ensiling baler being arranged in, the net device that twines includes twining net Roller (1), driven voller (26) and tensioning apparatus, driven voller (26) are arranged below net roll (1) in described twine, described to twine net roll (1) one end It is connect by tensioning apparatus with the transmission system (102) of the compression forming room of ensiling baler, the tensioning apparatus and control fill Set cooperation;It is described twine net roll (1) other end connection cut net device.
2. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 1 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: described to cut net device Including suspension cutter shaft (17) and follow-up connecting rod (13), the suspension cutter shaft (17) is arranged in parallel with driven voller (26), the suspension It is equipped on cutter shaft (17) suspension knife (14), one end of the suspension cutter shaft (17) is provided with cutter return connecting rod (18), described Cutter return connecting rod (18) one end is equipped with sliding slot, and the cutter return connecting rod (18) is vertically arranged control handle (21), the control One end of handle (21) processed is in sliding slot activity;One end of the suspension cutter shaft (17) is provided with suspension mechanism driving pulling plate (15), Suspension mechanism driving pulling plate (15) is located at the side of cutter return connecting rod (18), connects in suspension mechanism driving pulling plate (15) Molding room's connecting plate (16), molding room's connecting plate (16) is connect with the compression forming room (101) of ensiling baler, when ensiling bundling When compression forming room (101) door of machine is opened, pass through molding room's connecting plate (16) and suspension mechanism driving pulling plate (15) driving The sliding slot sliding on handle (21) lower end edge cutter return connecting rod (18) is controlled, to drive suspension knife (14) around suspension cutter shaft (17) return is rotated;The follow-up connecting rod (13) connect with cam link (19) one end, and cam link (19) driving is servo-actuated Connecting rod (13) is reciprocating;Cam link (19) other end and cam (20) cooperate, and the cam (20), which is mounted on, to twine One end of net roll (1), the follow-up connecting rod (13) are equipped with signal projector, and signal is transferred to control handle by signal projector (21) for controlling control handle (21) in control box.
3. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 1 or 2 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: the tensioning dress It sets including tensioning wheel (6), the tensioning wheel (6) cooperates with the belt (3) for twining net device, and the belt (3), which covers, is twining net roll (1) Between big belt wheel (4) on the small pulley (2) and transmission system (102) input shaft (5) of one end, the tensioning wheel (6) and connecting rod The connection of mechanism (7) one end, link mechanism (7) other end are connect with universal driving shaft (9), the universal driving shaft (9) and control device Connection.
4. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 3 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: the control device Including drive link (11) and it is electronic push away cylinder (12), described drive link (11) one end is connect with universal driving shaft (9), and the driving connects Bar (11) other end is connect with the electronic cylinder head for pushing away cylinder (12), the electronic compression forming room for pushing away cylinder (12) Yu ensiling baler (101) connect, it is described it is electronic push away cylinder (12) by drive link (11) and link mechanism (7) control tensioning wheel (6) compression with It unclamps.
5. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 1 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: described to twine net device Driven voller (26) on counting device is installed, the counting device includes being sleeved on casing (24), the set on driven voller (26) It manages (24) and is equipped with electromagnetic switch (25);The lower section of the driven voller (26) is equipped with magnetic switch mounting plate (22), the magnetism It being equipped on switch installation board (22) electromagnetic inductor (23), the electromagnetic switch (25) matches with electromagnetic inductor (23), Feel when electromagnetic switch (25) is rotated with driven voller (26) with the electromagnetic inductor (23) being arranged on magnetic switch mounting plate (22) It should count, the signal of the electromagnetic inductor (23) is output on the electronic signal control box pushed away on cylinder (12), the signal control Box processed works for controlling electronic push away cylinder (12).
6. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 1 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: described to twine net roll (1) Upper covering (10) are arranged in top activity.
7. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 1 or 2 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: described to twine net roll (1) lower section is equipped with rubber roller (27), and rubber roller (27) lower contact is equipped with driven voller (26), and the ensiling net twined on net roll (1) turns Dynamic driving rubber roller (27) and driven voller (26) rotation.
8. a kind of ensiling baler according to claim 7 is arranged net, suspension device, it is characterised in that: described to twine net roll (1) On be provided with net headroom sensor (28), net headroom sensor (28) is connect with buzzer (29), occurs nothing during arranging net When net or suspension, buzzer (29) be will call the police, and the compression forming of ensiling baler is arranged in the buzzer (29) On room (101).
CN201821070272.9U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device Active CN208807122U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821070272.9U CN208807122U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821070272.9U CN208807122U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of ensiling baler arranges net, suspension device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583221A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-20 中国农业大学 Forage grass silage stirring bundling harvester and harvesting method
CN116897707A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 黑龙江派尔农业科技有限公司 Bundling machine with synchronous structure of net winding cutter and brake

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583221A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-20 中国农业大学 Forage grass silage stirring bundling harvester and harvesting method
CN110583221B (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-08-11 中国农业大学 Forage grass silage stirring bundling harvester and harvesting method
CN116897707A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 黑龙江派尔农业科技有限公司 Bundling machine with synchronous structure of net winding cutter and brake
CN116897707B (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-11-17 黑龙江派尔农业科技有限公司 Bundling machine with synchronous structure of net winding cutter and brake

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Effective date of registration: 20200421

Address after: 730000 No. 208 Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Gansu, Lanzhou

Patentee after: GANSU JINKEMAI GRASS INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 730000 No. 208 Jinchang North Road, Chengguan District, Gansu, Lanzhou

Patentee before: GANSU MECHANICAL SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.