Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve in the tank container of the prior art, loading and unloading valve is not switched on before opening
Air valve causes tank interior pressure excessive and makes tank body unstability, to influence the problem of loading and unloading operation can not be successfully progress.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of linkage control device, for regulating and controlling the bottom of tank body
The opening and closing of valve member and air valve, the linkage control device include manipulation part and limit assembly, and manipulation part can the relatively described tank body
Rotation, to switch between opening state in off position;The switch gearing of the manipulation part and the air valve, to control
State air valve opening and closing;Limit assembly includes the first locating part and the second locating part;First locating part is fixed on the manipulation
On part, which is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot includes the first segmental arc and the second segmental arc to connect;Described second
The movable end of locating part is movably disposed in the sliding slot, and the fixing end of second locating part is fixedly connected with the bottom
The operation handle of valve member;When the manipulation part is in close state, the air valve closure, the movable end of second locating part
It is limited in first segmental arc and by the sliding slot and fixes;The manipulation part turns to open shape by the closed state
When state, the air valve is converted to open state, and first locating part is driven by the manipulation part and rotated, second limit
The movable end of part is moved to second segmental arc by first segmental arc;Second locating part is in second segmental arc
When middle, the operation handle can be rotated, to open or close the bottom valve member.
Preferably, the center of circle of first segmental arc is located in the shaft of the manipulation part, and the manipulation part is by closing shape
The rotational angle that state switches to opening state is equal with the central angle of first segmental arc;The manipulation part is located at opening state
When, the center of circle of second segmental arc is located in the shaft of the operation handle.
Preferably, second locating part is fixed at the shaft of the operation handle, and the operation handle is closing shape
Rotational angle when switching between state and opening state is equal with the central angle of second segmental arc.
Preferably, the arc length of first segmental arc is greater than the arc length of second segmental arc.
Preferably, the linkage control device further includes linkage unit, and the manipulation part passes through the linkage unit and institute
State air valve linkage;The linkage unit includes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and follower, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is fixed on the manipulation part, described
One end of follower is fixedly connected with the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, and the other end is connect with the switch of the air valve.
The utility model also provides a kind of tank body, and the bottom of the tank body is equipped with bottom valve member, sets at the top of the tank body
There is air valve, which is characterized in that the tank body is additionally provided with above-mentioned linkage control device, and the manipulation part can turn with respect to tank body
It is dynamic, and the switch gearing with the air valve;The end of second locating part and the operation handle of the bottom valve member are fixed.
Preferably, the tank body is additionally provided with foot valve, and the foot valve is equipped with foot valve crank, the foot valve crank and the bottom
The operation handle of portion's valve member links.
The utility model also provides a kind of tank container, and including frame and above-mentioned tank body, the tank body is by the frame
Frame support.
Preferably, the linkage control device further includes mounting box, and the mounting box is fixed on said frame, the behaviour
The shaft of control is arranged on the mounting box.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
It is empty when manipulating part and being in close state in the tank container of the utility model, tank body and linkage control device
Air valve closure, the second locating part is located in the first segmental arc and is limited by sliding slot and fixes at this time, so that operation handle can not rotate,
To make bottom valve member remain turned-off;When manipulation part turns to opening state by closed state, the switch gearing of air valve is opened
It opens;The first locating part and manipulation part rotate synchronously at this time, and enter the second locating part in the second segmental arc, to release to operation
The limit of handle, operation handle rotate the opening that bottom valve member can be achieved, to guarantee that air valve is beaten before loading and unloading valve is opened
It opens, it is ensured that tank interior pressure is stablized, and loading and unloading operation is gone on smoothly.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying the utility model features and advantages will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that
Be that the utility model can have various variations in different embodiments, all do not depart from the model of the utility model
It encloses, and the descriptions and illustrations are essentially for illustration purposes, rather than to limit the utility model.
Preferred implementation in order to further illustrate the principles of the present invention and structure, now in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model
Example is described in detail.
The application provides a kind of linkage control device, is mainly used in tank container, to regulate and control the bottom valve member of tank body
With the opening and closing of air valve.
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 3, linkage control device 1 includes manipulation part 11 and limit assembly 12.Wherein, manipulation part 11 can phase
It is rotated to tank body, to switch between opening state in off position.The switch gearing of part 11 and air valve 2 is manipulated, with control
In the open state, the switch of air valve 2 is opened for the opening and closing of air valve 2 processed, i.e. manipulation part 11;It manipulates part 11 and is in closing shape
When state, air valve 2 is closed the switch.
Limit assembly 12 includes the first locating part 121 and the second locating part 122, and the first locating part 121 is fixed on manipulation part
On 11, which is equipped with sliding slot 123, and sliding slot 123 includes the first segmental arc 1231 and the second segmental arc 1232.
The movable end of second locating part 122 is movably disposed in sliding slot 123, and the fixing end of the second locating part 122 is fixedly connected with bottom
The operation handle 3 of portion's valve member.
When manipulation part 11 is in close state, air valve 2 is closed, and the movable end of the second locating part 122 is located at the first arc
It is limited in section 1231 and by sliding slot 123 and fixes.Operation handle 3 is limited block and can not rotate at this time, to make bottom valve member
It remains turned-off.When manipulation part 11 turns to opening state by closed state, the conversion of air valve 2 to open state, the first locating part
121 drive rotation by manipulation part 11, and the movable end of the second locating part 122 is moved to the second segmental arc by the first segmental arc 1231
1232;When second locating part 122 is in the second segmental arc 1232, operation handle 3 can be rotated, to open or close bottom valve
Part.
Further, the linkage control device 1 of the present embodiment further includes a mounting box 13, and the mounting box 13 is solid with respect to tank body
It is fixed.Manipulating part 11 has a shaft 111, and the end of manipulation part 11 is arranged in shaft 111.Manipulation part 11 is installed by shaft 111
In mounting box 13, to be rotated relative to tank body.
In the present embodiment, linkage control device 1 further includes linkage unit 14, manipulation part 11 by the linkage unit 14 with
The switch of air valve 2 realizes linkage.Specifically, the linkage unit 14 of the present embodiment includes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 and follower 142.Its
In, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 is fixed in the shaft 111 of manipulation part 11, to rotate coaxially with manipulation part 11.One end of follower 142 with
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 is fixedly connected, and the other end is pierced by by mounting box 13 and is connect with the switch of air valve 2.
When manipulation part 11 is in close state, air valve 2 is closed the switch;It manipulates part 11 and opening is turned to by closed state
When state, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 and manipulation part 11 are rotated synchronously, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 of rotation can drive follower 142, and follower 142 moves
It moves and opens air valve 2.When air valve 2 needs to close, rotation manipulation part 11 makes it be repositioned to closed state, links at this time
Part 141 rotates and drives follower 142 mobile, to make closing the switch for air valve 2.
In the present embodiment, follower 142 is the flexible structure with certain degree of hardness, which can be hawser
Or wirerope.In some other preferably embodiment, follower 142 can also be hard structure, such as connecting rod.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when the manipulation part 11 of the present embodiment is in close state, which is vertically arranged;Work as behaviour
In the open state, manipulation part 11 is horizontally disposed for control 11.When manipulation part 11 switches between opening state in off position,
The rotational angle for manipulating part 11 is 90 °.
Further, first locating part 121 of the present embodiment is plate structure, the whole foreign steamer of first locating part 121
It is wide fan-shaped.It is fixed at the central angle of first locating part 121 in the shaft 111 of manipulation part 11, with coaxial turn with manipulation part 11
It is dynamic.In the present embodiment, the position between the first locating part 121 and manipulation part 11 is fixed.When manipulation part 11 in off position and
When switching between opening state, the first locating part 121 can be rotated synchronously with manipulation part 11.
In the present embodiment, sliding slot 123 is arranged at the curved edge of the first locating part 121.First segmental arc 1231
Arc length is greater than the arc length of the second segmental arc 1232.The direction that first segmental arc 1231 is directed away from 121 center of circle of the first locating part is curved
Song, the second segmental arc 1232 is bent towards the direction close to 121 center of circle of the first locating part, so that the S-shaped bending of sliding slot 123
State.
Further, the center of circle of first segmental arc 1231 of the present embodiment is located in the shaft 111 of manipulation part 11, manipulates part
11 opening state is switched to by closed state rotational angle it is equal with the central angle of the first segmental arc 1231.Manipulation part 11 is located at
When opening state, the center of circle of the second segmental arc 1232 is located in the shaft of operation handle 3.
In the present embodiment, the second locating part 122 is fixed at the shaft of operation handle 3, which is closing shape
Rotational angle when switching between state and opening state is equal with the central angle of the second segmental arc 1232.
When manipulation part 11 is in close state, the second locating part 122 is located in the first segmental arc 1231 of sliding slot 123,
And it is arranged close to the first segmental arc 1231 far from one end of the second segmental arc 1232.Second locating part 122 is located at the first segmental arc
When in 1231, the first locating part 121 and the second locating part 122 can block operation handle 3 rotate so that bottom valve member keeps closing
It closes.
When manipulating part 11 and switching to opening state by closed state, manipulation part 11 rotates 90 °, the first locating part 121 with
It manipulates part 11 and rotates synchronously 90 °, the second locating part 122 is moved along the first segmental arc 1231 of sliding slot 123 at this time, by first
Segmental arc 1231 is moved in the second segmental arc 1232.When the second locating part 122 is located in the second segmental arc 1232, the first limit
Position part 121 and the second locating part 122 can release the block to operation handle 3, and operation handle 3 can be rotated, so that the second limit
Part 122 moves in the second segmental arc 1232, to open or close bottom valve member.
The linkage control device 1 of the present embodiment when in use, that is, needs to open air before opening tank base valve member
When valve 2, rotation manipulation part 11 makes it switch to opening state by closed state, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 and manipulation part 11 rotate synchronously, with
It drives follower 142 mobile, the switch of air valve 2 is opened.In manipulation 11 rotation process of part, the first locating part 121 with
It manipulates part 11 to rotate synchronously, so that the second locating part 122 being located in the first segmental arc 1231 is moved to the second segmental arc 1232
In, when the second locating part 122 is located in the second segmental arc 1232, rotation operation handle 3 can open bottom valve member, thus real
The unlatching of bottom valve member is completed after the opening of existing air valve 2 again.
It after the completion of the valve member use of bottom, first rotates operation handle 3 and closes bottom valve member, being rotated further by manipulation part 11 keeps its extensive
Again to closed state.The first locating part 121 is rotated synchronously with manipulation part 11 with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 at this time, the second locating part 122 by
Be moved in second segmental arc 1232 in first locating part 121, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 drive follower 142 so that air valve 2 switch
It closes.
The application also provides a kind of tank body, and the bottom of tank body is equipped with bottom valve member, such as loading and unloading valve, sets at the top of tank body
There is air valve 2.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned linkage control device 1 is additionally provided on tank body.
Specifically, mounting box 13 is fixed with respect to tank body, and manipulation part 11 is installed in rotation in mounting box 13.Follower
142 connect with the switch of air valve 2, and the second locating part 122 is connect with the operation handle 3 of bottom valve member.Second locating part 122
When the first segmental arc 1231, the first locating part 121 and the second locating part 122 carry out block to operation handle 3, so that bottom valve
Part remains turned-off.
When manipulation part 11 switches to opening state by closed state, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 141 and manipulation part 11 are rotated synchronously, to drive
Dynamic follower 142 is mobile, so that air valve 2 be made to open.While manipulating the rotation of part 11, the first locating part 121 is rotated synchronously,
So that the second locating part 122 is moved in the second segmental arc 1232.The first locating part 121 and the second locating part 122 release at this time
To the block of operation handle 3, the rotation of operation handle 3 can open bottom valve member.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of tank body is additionally provided with foot valve, and foot valve beats on and off by the rotation realization of foot valve crank
It closes.The foot valve crank and operation handle 3 of the present embodiment link, when the operation handle 3 of bottom valve member rotates, foot valve crank and behaviour
Make the synchronous rotation of handle 3, to open or close foot valve.
In addition, the application also provides a kind of tank container, which includes frame 4 and above-mentioned tank body, is somebody's turn to do
Tank body is supported by frame 4.In the present embodiment, the mounting box 13 of linkage control device 1 is fixed on frame 4.
For the tank container, tank body and linkage control device of the application, when manipulation part is in close state, air
Valve closure, the second locating part is located in the first segmental arc and is limited by sliding slot and fixes at this time, so that operation handle can not rotate, from
And remain turned-off bottom valve member;When manipulation part turns to opening state by closed state, the switch gearing of air valve is opened;
The first locating part and manipulation part rotate synchronously at this time, and enter the second locating part in the second segmental arc, to release to manipulator
The limit of handle, operation handle rotate the opening that bottom valve member can be achieved, to guarantee the opening of air valve before loading and unloading valve is opened,
Ensure that tank interior pressure is stablized, goes on smoothly loading and unloading operation.
Although describing the utility model with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used is to say
Term bright and exemplary, and not restrictive.Since the utility model can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from practical
Novel spirit or essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be in accompanying right
Widely explained in spirit and scope defined by it is required that, thus fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and
Remodeling all should be appended claims and be covered.