CN208800560U - The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine - Google Patents

The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine Download PDF

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CN208800560U
CN208800560U CN201821287541.7U CN201821287541U CN208800560U CN 208800560 U CN208800560 U CN 208800560U CN 201821287541 U CN201821287541 U CN 201821287541U CN 208800560 U CN208800560 U CN 208800560U
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gasket
aluminum pipe
mentioned
aluminium bar
recovery approach
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何晓利
马明祥
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ANLU PHOENIX ALUMINUM LLC
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ANLU PHOENIX ALUMINUM LLC
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machines.Wherein, the gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, including gasket recovery approach, aluminium bar transport channel, recovering mechanism of plugging into for ingot slot and gasket;The both ends that gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar transport channel are feed end and discharge end;It is the groove body of both ends and open topped for ingot slot, is connect with manipulator, manipulator can drive to be moved up and down for ingot slot;Under original state, the discharge end that gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar transport channel is extended respectively to for ingot slot side upper end, the discharge end of gasket recovery approach is located at the side that aluminium bar transports channel, gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar transport the discharge end end flush with each other in channel, and side close to each other fits;Manipulator, which can drive, moves up or moves down return for ingot slot;Gasket recovering mechanism of plugging into recycle gasket, and by gasket is put into gasket recovery approach.Advantage: quickly recycling conducive to gasket, and labor intensity is low, high production efficiency.

Description

The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminum pipe extrusion technique, in particular to the gasket recyclable device of a kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine and Aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine.
Background technique
Aluminum pipe is in double acting extrusion process, and each extrusion process needs to install extruding pad additional at aluminium bar rear portion, and gasket needs Reusability.
Currently, small model double-acting extruding machine does not design gasket recyclable device in most domestic, each gasket is required By manually being recycled, the extruding pad weight of slightly a little bigger double-acting extruding machine is more than 20KG, long-time operation, personnel Workload is especially heavy, and labor intensity is high, and entire return period is long, reduces the efficiency of entire aluminum pipe production.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of gasket recycling applied to aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine Device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, effectively overcome the defect of the prior art.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine is provided, including gasket recovery approach, aluminium bar transport channel, supply Ingot slot and gasket are plugged into recovering mechanism;
It is respectively respective feed end and discharge end that above-mentioned gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar, which transport the both ends in channel,;
The above-mentioned groove body for the strip that ingot slot is the equal opening in both ends and top, is horizontally disposed with and connect with manipulator, on It states manipulator and can drive and above-mentioned moved up and down for ingot slot;
It is above-mentioned to be fallen on ground for ingot slot under original state, the discharging of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar transport channel End extends respectively to the above-mentioned side upper end for ingot slot, and is connected to above-mentioned for ingot slot, and the discharging of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach End is located at the discharge end side that above-mentioned aluminium bar transports channel, and above-mentioned gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar transport the discharge end end in channel Flush with each other, and side close to each other fits;
Above-mentioned manipulator, which can drive, above-mentioned moves up or moves down return for ingot slot;
Above-mentioned gasket plugs into recovering mechanism to recycle gasket, and gasket is put into vertically above-mentioned gasket recovery approach into Expect end;
The gasket and above-mentioned aluminium bar recycled in above-mentioned gasket recovery approach transports the horizontal positioned aluminium bar in channel and conveys respectively To above-mentioned in ingot slot, and the biggish one end of above-mentioned washer diameter is close to aluminium bar.
Beneficial effect is: recyclable device design is rationally, ingenious, conducive to the quick recycling of gasket, easy to operate, labor intensity It is low, improve production efficiency.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement:
Further, above-mentioned gasket recovering mechanism of plugging into includes gasket connection platform, delivery device, overturning feeding mechanism and straight line Conveying device, above-mentioned linear conveying device is horizontally disposed, and discharge end extends to above the feed end of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach, on It states overturning feeding mechanism and the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device is set, simultaneously to the gasket that pushes to above-mentioned delivery device Overturning is transported at the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device, and above-mentioned gasket connection platform is the cuboid of top and open at both ends The trough body structure of shape, one end tilts upwards to be extended to below the aluminum pipe extrusion die of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, and the other end prolongs It extends at above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism, one end end of above-mentioned gasket connection platform is arranged in above-mentioned delivery device, drives end court Extend to the other end of above-mentioned gasket connection platform.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that gasket recovering mechanism of plugging into is ingenious in design, and each link linking has Sequence is capable of splicing, transhipment and the conveying of good completion gasket, and high-efficient, labor intensity is low, can substantially reduce returning for gasket The period is received, being carried out at high speed for production is promoted.
Further, above-mentioned delivery device is hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of drive rod towards above-mentioned gasket connection platform extends, and The push plate contacted with the slot bottom of above-mentioned gasket connection platform is equipped in the end of drive rod, above-mentioned push plate constitutes above-mentioned delivery device End is driven, above-mentioned delivery device can push above-mentioned push plate to be moved from one end of above-mentioned gasket connection platform to the other end by drive rod It is dynamic.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme be delivery device design rationally, using stabilization, easy to operate, be conducive to The splicing and conveying of gasket.
Further, above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism includes returning face plate and driving device, and above-mentioned returning face plate is " V " template, and the V The apex angle of template be obtuse angle, the feed end that may be rotatably mounted at above-mentioned linear conveying device by bracket of above-mentioned returning face plate, and The vertex of above-mentioned returning face plate is rotatably connected with above-mentioned bracket, and above-mentioned driving device is arranged under above-mentioned returning face plate Side, and be sequentially connected with above-mentioned returning face plate, it is horizontal and close to one end that above-mentioned driving device can drive above-mentioned returning face plate to overturn The feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device, and it is concordant with the transmission plane of the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device, or overturn to it The other end is horizontal, and close to the position of above-mentioned gasket connection platform other end end, and level height is plugged into not higher than above-mentioned gasket The level height of platform other end end.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the overturning feeding Mechanism Design is simple and convenient to operate, Neng Gouliang The splicing and transhipment work of good, orderly completion gasket, it is ensured that the good operation of gasket conveying process.
Further, above-mentioned linear conveying device is belt conveyor.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that belt conveyor use is stablized, conveniently.
A kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, including gasket recyclable device are also provided, above-mentioned double-acting extruding machine is squeezed out with aluminum pipe Mold, extrusion cylinder and double acting pressure ram, above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die are vertically arranged, and there is the horizontal aluminum pipe through it to squeeze at middle part Portal, above-mentioned extrusion cylinder is horizontal and is arranged at intervals on one end of above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die, and middle part is equipped with level and runs through it simultaneously Squeezing passage corresponding with above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion cavities, above-mentioned double-acting extruding machine can drive above-mentioned extrusion cylinder be moved horizontally to it is above-mentioned Aluminum pipe extrusion die offsets or separate, and above-mentioned double acting pressure ram matches with above-mentioned squeezing passage, and is arranged at intervals on above-mentioned squeeze The one end of pressure passageway far from above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die, above-mentioned double acting pressure ram is horizontally moveable, and to extend into or out above-mentioned extruding logical Road, and when above-mentioned double acting pressure ram protrudes into above-mentioned squeezing passage, pecker stretches out and passes through above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion cavities;
It is above-mentioned to be fallen on ground for ingot slot under original state, it is above-mentioned to be squeezed for ingot slot position in above-mentioned extrusion cylinder and above-mentioned aluminum pipe Mold offsets far from the lower section of aluminum pipe extrusion die one end under state out, and the discharge end of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach is located at above-mentioned aluminium The discharge end that stick transports channel deviates from the side of above-mentioned extrusion cylinder;
Above-mentioned gasket plugs into recovering mechanism to recycle after aluminum pipe squeezes by the gasket removed on aluminum pipe extrusion die, And gasket is put into the feed end of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach vertically;
Above-mentioned manipulator can drive it is above-mentioned move up or move down return for ingot slot, also, work as above-mentioned extrusion cylinder water Flat be moved to offsets with above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die, and above-mentioned double acting pressure ram moves horizontally and stretches out above-mentioned squeezing passage to maximum When stroke, above-mentioned robot drives are above-mentioned be moved upward to for ingot slot it is between above-mentioned extrusion cylinder and above-mentioned double acting pressure ram and close The position of extrusion cylinder, and it is corresponding with above-mentioned squeezing passage.
The beneficial effect is that: entirely design it is reasonable, compact-sized, conducive to the orderly carry out recycling and reusing of gasket, operation Simply, labor intensity is low, improves the production efficiency of aluminum pipe.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement:
Further, it is strip structure that above-mentioned gasket recovery approach and aluminium bar, which transport channel, and the two be both ends and The open groove body in top, and laterally setting respectively, and the side fitting that the two is close to each other, above-mentioned gasket recovery approach and aluminium Stick transports channel and is obliquely installed, and its discharge end tilts down.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that gasket recovering mechanism of plugging into is ingenious in design, with double-acting extruding machine Cooperation it is relatively close, rationally so that each link linking orderly, is capable of the good splicing for completing gasket, is turned in aluminum pipe production Fortune and conveying, high-efficient, labor intensity is low, can substantially reduce the return period of gasket, promotes being carried out at high speed for production.
Further, the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device is towards above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die horizontal extension, above-mentioned gasket One end of connection platform tilts upwards extends to above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die below one end of above-mentioned extrusion cylinder, and the other end prolongs It extends at above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the gasket each mechanism in recovering mechanism that plugs into cooperates between each other Closely, the orderly linking that can effectively realize gasket conveying recycling, promotes the good progress of production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure top view of the gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is that overturning feeding mechanism and straight line conveying fill in the gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine in embodiment one Set the usage state diagram one of cooperation;
Fig. 3 is that overturning feeding mechanism and straight line conveying fill in the gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine in embodiment one Set the usage state diagram two of cooperation
Fig. 4 is the structure top view of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine in embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the structure top view in embodiment two in the extrusion process of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine;
Fig. 6 is linear conveying device and aluminium in the gasket recyclable device applied to aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of the utility model Stick transports channel and aluminium bar transports the side view of channel cooperation.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, gasket recovery approach, 2, aluminium bar transport channel, 3, for ingot slot, 4, gasket plug into recovering mechanism, 41, gasket plugs into Platform, 42, delivery device, 43, overturning feeding mechanism, 44, linear conveying device, 51, aluminum pipe extrusion die, 52, extrusion cylinder, 53, Double acting pressure ram, 431, returning face plate, 432, driving device.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, including gasket recovery approach 1 the present embodiment provides one kind, aluminium bar transport channel 2, supplying Ingot slot 3 and gasket are plugged into recovering mechanism 4;
It is respectively respective feed end and discharge end that above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar, which transport the both ends in channel 2,;
The above-mentioned groove body for the strip that ingot slot 3 is the equal opening in both ends and top, is horizontally disposed with and connect with manipulator, on It states manipulator and can drive and above-mentioned moved up and down for ingot slot 3;
Above-mentioned to fall on ground for ingot slot 3 under original state, above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport going out for channel 2 Material end extends respectively to the above-mentioned side upper end for ingot slot 3, and is connected to above-mentioned for ingot slot 3, and above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 Discharge end be located at the discharge end side that above-mentioned aluminium bar transports channel 2, above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport channel 2 Discharge end end flush with each other, and side close to each other fits;
Above-mentioned manipulator, which can drive, above-mentioned moves up or moves down return for ingot slot 3;
Above-mentioned gasket plugs into recovering mechanism 4 to recycle gasket, and gasket is put into above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 vertically Feed end;
It is defeated that the gasket and above-mentioned aluminium bar recycled in above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 transports the horizontal positioned aluminium bar difference in channel 2 It send to above-mentioned in ingot slot 3, and the biggish one end of above-mentioned washer diameter is close to aluminium bar.
When first production, ground is fallen within for ingot slot 3, gasket and aluminium bar are separately added into corresponding channel, and is sent To in ingot slot 3, in process, manipulator lifting for ingot slot 3 by slot gasket and aluminium bar send to double-acting extruding machine At extrusion cylinder, the pressure ram of double-acting extruding machine by in ingot slot 3 gasket and aluminium bar be pushed into squeeze in extrusion cylinder, aluminium bar finally from The aluminum pipe extrusion die of double-acting extruding machine is extruded into pipe, synchronous, and mechanical hand-motion moves down return for ingot slot 3 and falls within ground, later Die sinking, gasket are peeled off from aluminum pipe extrusion die, then are plugged into after recovering mechanism 4 recycles by gasket and be delivered to gasket recovery approach 1 Interior, when squeezing next time, the gasket and aluminium bar recycled in gasket recovery approach 1, which transports, to be rejoined in channel 2 in ingot slot 3, Repeating above-mentioned process operation is that repeatable processing and the recycling of gasket, entire production process effectively reduce worker Labor intensity, shorten the period of gasket recycling, promote the progress of entire aluminum pipe production, improve production efficiency.
Preferably, above-mentioned gasket is plugged into, recovering mechanism 4 includes gasket connection platform 41, delivery device 42, overturning feeding mechanism 43 and linear conveying device 44, above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 is horizontally disposed, and discharge end extends to above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 Above feed end, the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 is arranged in above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43, to by above-mentioned push The gasket and overturning that mechanism 42 pushes to are transported at the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, and above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 is The trough body structure of the cuboid of top and open at both ends, one end tilt the aluminum pipe for extending to aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine upwards 51 lower section of extrusion die, the other end extend at above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43, and above-mentioned delivery device 42 is arranged in above-mentioned pad The other end of one end end of piece connection platform 41, driving end towards above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 extends, after aluminum pipe squeezes, One end in above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 is fallen by the gasket removed on above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, above-mentioned delivery device 42 is logical It overdrives to hold and pushes to gasket on above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43, above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43 drives above-mentioned gasket to be transferred to The feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, and be delivered to by above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 through above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 It states for after aluminum pipe squeezes, being fallen by the gasket peeled off on aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 in above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 in ingot slot 3 One end, above-mentioned delivery device 42 pushed to gasket on above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43 by driving end, above-mentioned overturning feeding Mechanism 43 drives above-mentioned gasket to be transferred to the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, and by above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 through upper It states gasket recovery approach 1 and is delivered to above-mentioned in ingot slot 3, realize automatic recycling, greatly reduce the labor intensity of manual work.
Preferably, above-mentioned delivery device 42 is hydraulic cylinder, the other end of drive rod towards above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 prolongs It stretches, and is equipped with the push plate contacted with the slot bottom of above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 in the end of drive rod, above-mentioned push plate constitutes above-mentioned push away The driving end of mechanism 42 is sent, above-mentioned delivery device 42 can push above-mentioned push plate by the one of above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 by drive rod It holds to other end movement, automatic operation uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and reduces labor intensity of workers.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43 includes returning face plate 431 and driving device 432, on State returning face plate 431 be " V " template, and the apex angle of the V-type plate be obtuse angle, above-mentioned returning face plate 431 it is rotatably mounted by bracket In the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, and the vertex of above-mentioned returning face plate 431 is rotatably connected with above-mentioned bracket, The lower section of above-mentioned returning face plate 431 is arranged in above-mentioned driving device 432, and is sequentially connected with above-mentioned returning face plate 431, above-mentioned driving dress Setting 432 can drive the above-mentioned overturning of returning face plate 431 horizontal to one end, and the feed end of close above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, And it is concordant with the transmission plane of feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44, or overturn to its other end level, and close to above-mentioned pad The position of 41 other end end of piece connection platform, and level height is high not higher than the level of above-mentioned 41 other end end of gasket connection platform It spends, under original state, the other end of returning face plate 431 is in horizontality, when gasket is fallen on gasket connection platform 41 and by pushing away The other end upper end for sending mechanism 42 to push to returning face plate 431, in next step, driving device 432 drive the overturning of returning face plate 431 to one end Level is simultaneously docked with the feed end of linear conveying device 44, at this point, gasket sticks on 431 other end upper surface of returning face plate and locates In heeling condition, the direction that operator observes the larger one end of washer diameter operates if the biggish one end of washer diameter is upward Personnel apply lesser power and complete one end direction that the overturning of gasket is relatively large in diameter it and stick on one end of returning face plate 431 Surface, it is later, next on the transmission plane for the feed end that the mobile small distance of gasket is manually pushed into linear conveying device 44 again Step, gasket is sent to its discharge end by linear conveying device 44, because linear conveying device 44 is located at the upper of gasket recovery approach 1 Side, therefore, gasket can be from 44 discharge end of linear conveying device slowly at vertical shape (at this point, the biggish one end direction of washer diameter Extrusion cylinder 52) fall in the feed end of gasket recovery approach 1, tumbled downwards in for ingot slot 3 under the effect of gravity later.
Preferably, above-mentioned driving device 432 is hydraulic stem, it is also possible to cylinder, electric pushrod etc. with same similar effect Product or structure, be hinged on the lower section ground for being mounted on returning face plate 431, under one end of telescopic end and returning face plate 431 Surface is hinged.
Preferably, above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 is belt conveyor, specially chain and pan conveyor, straight line conveying dress Setting 44 can also be existing some manipulators or the transfer of similar material or transport establishment in the market with equivalent replacement, but necessary The overturning of gasket can be completed, simultaneously in transfer process to ensure that gasket can be at being put in gasket recovery approach under vertical shape 1 feed end.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 4,5, 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machines, including aluminum pipe extrusion die Gasket recyclable device in tool 51, extrusion cylinder 52, double acting pressure ram 53 and embodiment one, above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 are set vertically It sets, middle part has a horizontal aluminum pipe extrusion cavities for running through it, and above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 is horizontal and is arranged at intervals on above-mentioned aluminum pipe and squeezes out One end of mold 51, middle part is equipped with level and runs through itself and squeezing passage corresponding with above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion cavities, above-mentioned double acting crowded Press can drive above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 to be moved horizontally to and offset with above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 or separate, above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53 match with above-mentioned squeezing passage, and are arranged at intervals on the one end of above-mentioned squeezing passage far from above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, Above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53 is horizontally moveable to extend into or out above-mentioned squeezing passage, and protrudes into above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53 above-mentioned When in squeezing passage, pecker stretches out and passes through above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion cavities;
It is above-mentioned to be fallen on ground for ingot slot 3 under original state, it is above-mentioned to be located at above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 and above-mentioned aluminium for ingot slot 3 Pipe extrusion die (51) offsets under state far from the lower section of 51 one end of aluminum pipe extrusion die, the discharging of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 End is located at side of the discharge end away from above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 that above-mentioned aluminium bar transports channel 2;
Above-mentioned gasket plugs into recovering mechanism 4 to recycle after aluminum pipe squeezes by removing on aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 Gasket, and gasket is put into the feed end of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 vertically;
Above-mentioned manipulator can drive it is above-mentioned move up or move down return for ingot slot 3, also, work as above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 It is moved horizontally to and offsets with above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, and above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53 moves horizontally the above-mentioned extruding of stretching and leads to When road to range, above-mentioned robot drives are above-mentioned to be moved upward to above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 and above-mentioned double acting extruding for ingot slot 3 Position between bar 53 and close to extrusion cylinder 52, and it is corresponding with above-mentioned squeezing passage, at this point, above-mentioned for ingot slot 3 and above-mentioned extruding Channel perforation, above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53, which moves horizontally, to be protruded into above-mentioned squeezing passage, and synchronous by the above-mentioned pad in ingot slot 3 Piece and aluminium bar, which are pushed into above-mentioned squeezing passage, to be squeezed, and the pecker of above-mentioned double acting pressure ram 53, which stretches out and passes through above-mentioned aluminum pipe, to be squeezed out Circular hole, aluminium bar is by being extruded into pipe between above-mentioned pecker and above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion cavities.
In process of production, different aluminum pipe extrusion dies 51 is replaced according to the aluminum pipe shape and size of required production, When first production, double-acting extruding machine driving extrusion cylinder 52 is moved horizontally to offset with aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, and squeezes double acting Compression bar 53 is moved horizontally to its maximum stroke far from extrusion cylinder 52, synchronous, is in above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52 far from aluminium for ingot slot 3 Gasket and aluminium bar are respectively put into gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport and leads to by the lower section of one end of pipe extrusion die 51 in next step In the feed end in road 2, gasket and aluminium bar are moved and are delivered to for ingot slot 3 along gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport channel 2 respectively It is interior, and ensure one end that gasket (gasket of truncated cone-shaped) is relatively large in diameter towards extrusion cylinder 52, next, mechanical hand-motion is for ingot slot 3 are moved upward to the one end of extrusion cylinder 52 far from aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, and the position of corresponding squeezing passage, in next step, double Dynamic extruder driving drives double acting pressure ram 53 to stretch out towards extrusion cylinder 52, and in this process, double acting pressure ram 53 will be in ingot slot 3 Gasket and aluminium bar be pushed into squeezing passage, and under the restriction effect of aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 by gasket squeeze aluminium bar, together Step, the pecker of double acting pressure ram 53 stretch out and pass through the aluminum pipe extrusion cavities of aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, and aluminium bar is as gasket is to it Squeezing action aluminum pipe is extruded by the molding hole location formed between aluminum pipe extrusion cavities and pecker, after extruding (at this point, Aluminium bar squeezes out completely, and gasket is fitted in aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 close to one end of extrusion cylinder 52 under the action of extruding force), it is double acting Pressure ram 53 and extrusion cylinder 52 successively successively move return, synchronous, move down return under the driving of manipulator for ingot slot 3, Later, manually gasket is removed from 51 end of aluminum pipe extrusion die, gasket is fallen plugs on recovering mechanism 4 in gasket, and through padding Piece recovery approach 1 is delivered to again in ingot slot 3, meanwhile, aluminium bar enters for ingot also by manually transporting channel 2 through aluminium bar and launch Stock next time is completed in slot 3, in next step, repeats above-mentioned extrusion process process, whole process recycles logical using gasket Road 1, aluminium bar transport channel 2, the mutual cooperation relationship for recovering mechanism 4 of plugging into for ingot slot 3 and gasket is completed automanual gasket and returned It receives and aluminium bar feeds, effectively reduce the labor intensity of worker, shorten the period of gasket recycling, entire aluminum pipe is promoted to produce Progress, improve production efficiency.
Preferably, it is strip structure that above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar, which transport channel 2, and the two is both ends And the groove body that top is open, and laterally setting respectively, and the side fitting that the two is close to each other, above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 Channel 2 is transported with aluminium bar to be obliquely installed, and its discharge end tilts down, the design of trough body structure be conducive to the addition of aluminium bar with And gasket falls recycling, it is compact to design that gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport 2 structure of channel, takes up little area, and be obliquely installed Conducive to gasket and aluminium bar under the effect of gravity rolling feeding (i.e. be exactly when for ingot slot 3 be moved downward to filling position it is ready after, Respectively enter that gasket recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport gasket in channel 2 and aluminium bar can be under the effect of gravity along corresponding pad Piece recovery approach 1 and aluminium bar transport channel 2 and tumble to for completing stock conveying in ingot slot 3), it is very convenient.
It should be noted that: the width of above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 (is exactly gasket axis slightly larger than the thickness of gasket To length), and 44 discharge end end of linear conveying device just extends to gasket recovery approach 1 and transports channel 2 close to aluminium bar The top of side inner wall, it is ensured that discharge end of the gasket through linear conveying device 44 can effectively be fallen at vertical shape in gasket In recovery approach 1.
Preferably, above-mentioned gasket is plugged into recovering mechanism 4: the feed end of above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 is towards above-mentioned aluminum pipe 51 horizontal extension of extrusion die, one end of above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41 tilt that extend to above-mentioned aluminum pipe extrusion die 51 close upwards Below one end of above-mentioned extrusion cylinder 52, the other end is extended at above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43, after aluminum pipe squeezes, by aluminium The gasket removed on pipe extrusion die 51 falls one end in above-mentioned gasket connection platform 41, and above-mentioned delivery device 42 passes through driving end Gasket is pushed on above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43, above-mentioned overturning feeding mechanism 43 drives above-mentioned gasket to be transferred to above-mentioned straight line The feed end of conveying device 44, and be delivered to through above-mentioned gasket recovery approach 1 by above-mentioned linear conveying device 44 above-mentioned for ingot slot 3 Interior, in gasket after the peeling of aluminum pipe extrusion die 51, gasket is directly fallen on gasket connection platform 41, and delivery device 42 will later Gasket pushes at overturning feeding mechanism 43, and gasket is transferred to the feed end of linear conveying device 44 by overturning feeding mechanism 43, It is delivered to the recycling that gasket is completed in gasket recovery approach 1 later, entire gasket is plugged into, and recovering mechanism 4 is ingenious in design, closes Reason cooperates between each mechanism close, is able to achieve orderly linking, it is ensured that gasket can good recycling convey, quickly Completion gasket recycling and reusing, shorten the process-cycle, improve aluminum pipe production efficiency.
Aluminium bar is carried out in extrusion process it should be understood that being protruded into squeezing passage in double acting pressure ram 53, gasket is straight The biggish one end of diameter and the end of aluminium bar offset, and the diameter of the biggish one end of washer diameter is straight no better than squeezing passage Diameter.
Other are the same as embodiment one.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, it is characterised in that: transported including gasket recovery approach (1), aluminium bar It send channel (2), plug into recovering mechanism (4) for ingot slot (3) and gasket;
It is respectively respective feed end and discharge end that the gasket recovery approach (1) and aluminium bar, which transport the both ends of channel (2),;
The groove body for the strip that ingot slot (3) are the equal opening in both ends and top, is horizontally disposed with and connect with manipulator;
Described to fall on ground for ingot slot (3) under original state, the gasket recovery approach (1) and aluminium bar transport channel (2) Discharge end extends respectively to the side upper end for ingot slot (3), and is connected to described for ingot slot (3), and the gasket recycles The discharge end in channel (1) is located at the discharge end side that the aluminium bar transports channel (2), the gasket recovery approach (1) and aluminium bar The discharge end end flush with each other of channel (2) is transported, and side close to each other fits;
The manipulator, which can drive, described moves up or moves down return for ingot slot (3);
The gasket plugs into recovering mechanism (4) to recycle gasket, and gasket is put into the gasket recovery approach (1) vertically Feed end;
It is defeated that the gasket and the aluminium bar recycled in the gasket recovery approach (1) transports channel (2) horizontal positioned aluminium bar difference It send to described in ingot slot (3), and the biggish one end of the washer diameter is close to aluminium bar.
2. a kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gasket Recovering mechanism (4) of plugging into includes gasket connection platform (41), delivery device (42), overturning feeding mechanism (43) and linear conveying device (44), the linear conveying device (44) is horizontally disposed, and discharge end extends on the feed end of the gasket recovery approach (1) Side, overturning feeding mechanism (43) setting the linear conveying device (44) feed end, to by the delivery device (42) gasket and overturning pushed to is transported at the feed end of the linear conveying device (44), the gasket connection platform (41) For top and the trough body structure of the cuboid of open at both ends, one end tilts the aluminium for extending to aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine upwards Below pipe extrusion die (51), the other end is extended at the overturning feeding mechanism (43), delivery device (42) setting In one end end of the gasket connection platform (41), the other end for driving end towards the gasket connection platform (41) extends.
3. a kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the push Mechanism (42) is hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of drive rod towards the gasket connection platform (41) extends, and in the end of drive rod Equipped with the push plate contacted with the slot bottom of the gasket connection platform (41), the push plate constitutes the driving of the delivery device (42) End, the delivery device (42) can push the push plate from one end of the gasket connection platform (41) to the other end by drive rod It is mobile.
4. a kind of gasket recyclable device of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the overturning Feeding mechanism (43) includes returning face plate (431) and driving device (432), and the returning face plate (431) is " V " template, and the V-type plate Apex angle be obtuse angle, the returning face plate (431) may be rotatably mounted at the feed end of the linear conveying device (44) by bracket, And the vertex of the returning face plate (431) is rotatably connected with the bracket, the driving device (432) is arranged in the overturning The lower section of plate (431), and be sequentially connected with the returning face plate (431), the driving device (432) can drive the returning face plate (431) overturning to one end level, and close to the linear conveying device (44) feed end, and with the linear conveying device (44) transmission plane of feed end is concordant, or overturning is horizontal to its other end, and close to gasket connection platform (41) other end The position of end, and level height is not higher than the level height of gasket connection platform (41) other end end.
5. according to a kind of described in any item gasket recyclable devices of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of claim 2 to 4, feature exists In: the linear conveying device (44) is belt conveyor.
6. a kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine, it is characterised in that: including aluminum pipe extrusion die (51), extrusion cylinder (52), double acting extruding Bar (53) and such as the described in any item gasket recyclable devices of claim 2 to 4, the aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) is vertically arranged, Its middle part has the horizontal aluminum pipe extrusion cavities for running through it, and the extrusion cylinder (52) is horizontal and is arranged at intervals on the aluminum pipe extrusion die One end of tool (51), middle part is equipped with level and runs through itself and squeezing passage corresponding with the aluminum pipe extrusion cavities, described double acting crowded Press can drive the extrusion cylinder (52) to be moved horizontally to and offset with the aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) or separate, described double acting to squeeze Compression bar (53) matches with the squeezing passage, and is arranged at intervals on the squeezing passage far from the aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) One end, the double acting pressure ram (53) is horizontally moveable to extend into or out the squeezing passage, and in the double acting pressure ram (53) when protruding into the squeezing passage, pecker stretches out and passes through the aluminum pipe extrusion cavities;
It is described to be fallen on ground for ingot slot (3) under original state, it is described for ingot slot (3) be located at the extrusion cylinder (52) with it is described Aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) offsets under state far from the lower section of aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) one end, the gasket recovery approach (1) Discharge end be located at the aluminium bar transport channel (2) discharge end deviate from the extrusion cylinder (52) side;
The gasket plugs into recovering mechanism (4) to recycle the pad after aluminum pipe squeezes by removing on aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) Piece, and gasket is put into the feed end of the gasket recovery approach (1) vertically;
The manipulator can drive it is described move up or move down return for ingot slot (3), also, work as the extrusion cylinder (52) It is moved horizontally to and offsets with the aluminum pipe extrusion die (51), and the double acting pressure ram (53) moves horizontally and stretches out the extruding When channel to range, the extrusion cylinder (52) and described pair are moved upward to for ingot slot (3) described in the robot drives Position between dynamic pressure ram (53) and close to extrusion cylinder (52), and it is corresponding with the squeezing passage.
7. a kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the gasket recovery approach (1) and It is strip structure that aluminium bar, which transports channel (2), and the two is the open groove body in both ends and top, and is laterally set respectively It sets, and the side fitting that the two is close to each other, the gasket recovery approach (1) and aluminium bar transport channel (2) and are obliquely installed, and Its discharge end tilts down.
8. a kind of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the linear conveying device (44) Towards aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) horizontal extension, one end of the gasket connection platform (41) tilts upwards to be extended to feed end For the aluminum pipe extrusion die (51) below the one end of the extrusion cylinder (52), the other end extends to the overturning feeder At structure (43).
CN201821287541.7U 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine Active CN208800560U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108906905A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 安陆火凤凰铝材有限责任公司 The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108906905A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-30 安陆火凤凰铝材有限责任公司 The gasket recyclable device and aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine of aluminum pipe double-acting extruding machine

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