CN208799394U - A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow - Google Patents

A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208799394U
CN208799394U CN201820721322.9U CN201820721322U CN208799394U CN 208799394 U CN208799394 U CN 208799394U CN 201820721322 U CN201820721322 U CN 201820721322U CN 208799394 U CN208799394 U CN 208799394U
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China
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air bag
pedestal
exhaust
layer
snoring
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CN201820721322.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐浩
孟祥忠
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Xian Medical University
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Xian Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic correct of snoring to rest the head on, it is rested the head on including a kind of automatic correct of snoring, including filled layer, the lower surface of filled layer is connected with air bag layer, air bag layer is provided with nearly Exhaust airbag, middle Exhaust airbag, remote Exhaust airbag and upper Exhaust airbag, the lower surface of air bag layer is connected with pedestal, chassis interior is provided with gas-guide tube, the air bag of the gentle cystoblast of gas-guide tube connects, chassis interior is additionally provided with radio receiver, single-chip microcontroller, motor, intake and exhaust pipeline and shunting air flue, it shunts air flue and is connected with gas-guide tube, three row's row air bags above push away neck and upper back with different degree of inflation, reach the state of head layback, arc air bag is inflated and surround neck, play fixation, identify neck location, ensure the correct position relationship of human body and functional pillow, by the position for changing incidence, change soft tissue gravity, it reduces to breathing The obstruction in road alleviates snoring phenomenon, guarantees ventilation rate, alleviates breathing sleep Syndrome Symptoms.

Description

A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical health equipment technical field, is related to a kind of automatic correct of snoring and rests the head on.
Background technique
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a kind of common, serious sleep disturbance disease, respiratory tract It is blocked repeatedly, limitation air reaches the quantity of lung, and brain tissue and body are in extremely low oxygen condition repeatedly, and clinical manifestation has night Between sleep snoring with apnea and daytime tired, drowsiness etc. symptoms.Since apnea causes the hypoxia at night of recurrent exerbation And hypercapnia, it can lead to hypertension, coronary heart disease is the complication such as diabetes and cranial vascular disease and work efficiency drop, sudden and violent Hot-tempered, traffic accident etc., or even there is night sudden death, therefore OSAHS is a kind of sleep breathing disorders for having potential lethal.It is clinical Upper to be diagnosed by means such as sleep analysis monitor, the monitorings of sustaining pulse oxygen saturation, treatment moderate or severe OSAHS patient mainly has Operation and non-operative treatment two ways:
One, operative treatment
Its object is to mitigate and eliminate airway obstruction, prevent soft tissue from collapsing.Select which kind of operation method will be according to gas Whether road obstructive position severity, has morbid obesity and systemic conditions to determine.Common operation method has following several.
1. have hyperplastic tonsil adult patient or adenoids caused by child patient selection tonsillotome, proventriculus type Resection.
2. deviation of nasal septum, nasal polyp or concha hypertrophy cause nose airway obstruction person, feasible septoplasty, nasal polyp Or the shape surgery of nasal cavity of concha excision, to mitigate disease.
3. being moved back by macroglossia, macroglossia, the root of the tongue, root of the tongue tonsillotome increase person, feasible glossoplasty.
4. the lateral wall of pharynx mucous membrane of soft palate rear and relaxation that excision palate hangs down too long, tenses forward suture for lateral wall of pharynx mucous membrane, To achieve the purpose that alleviate soft palate and the horizontal airway obstruction of oropharynx, palate hangs down, palate, pharyngoplasty.
Oropharynx caused by 5. orthognathic surgery is mainly used for because of deformitas maxillaris and hypopharynx airway obstruction state.
Two, non-operative treatment
1. nasal continuous Positive Airway Pressure breathing (CPAP) is the more effective mode of moderate or severe OSAHS in current treatment, but palpus It connects ventilator and wears dedicated facemask, while ventilator parameter needs medical practitioner to adjust by patient condition's degree.
2. soft palate can be raised by wearing oral appliance when sleep, traction tongue actively or passively forward and mandible go forward, Reach and expand oropharynx and hypopharynx, is to treat the main means of simple snore disease or the important supplementary means of OSAHS non-surgical treatment One of, but centering moderate or severe OSAHS patient is invalid.
When most fat, drunk, tired persons fall asleep, the muscle of the upper respiratory tract starts to relax, if being in dorsal position, in weight Will lead to the obstruction upper respiratory tract such as soft palate decline, glossoptosis and epiglottis, airway narrows under power effect, thus reduce air into Enter lung and carry out gas exchanges, and apnea or anaerosis occurs.When body is anaphoraed because feeling suffocated, air-flow passes through narrow Narrow air flue pushes soft tissue to vibrate, so as to cause the generation of snoring state, except itself is a series of as caused by anoxic Outside symptom, the sleep quality of periphery crowd is also seriously affected.The gravity side of soft tissue need to be changed by slowing down this kind of respiratory tract obst ruction only To such as becoming lying on one's side from lying on the back, reduce that above-mentioned soft tissue is amesiality, reduce the obstruction to respiratory tract, increase ventilation Efficiency, while snoring symptom is also alleviated, above-mentioned soft tissue is pharynx, throat muscles, that is to say, that only needs to change incidence Position can reach said effect.
Above-mentioned operative treatment mode has a better effect severe patient, but needs surgery general anesthesia operation, and have recurrence can Can, most of patients is ready preferentially to select non-operative treatment, however non-operative treatment needs to be equipped with professional equipment and professional behaviour Make, and extremely influences sleep quality and comfort.Based on the deficiency of above-mentioned medical status, propose to lead to obstacle based on monitoring sleep On the basis of the inflatable pillow of obstructive sleep apnea low state corrected automatically of one kind, can automatically, efficiently lead to It crosses change incidence position and reaches alleviation obstructing airway symptom, alleviate the high-quality sleep quality for ventilating and guaranteeing patient.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic correct of snoring to rest the head on, and solves No operation existing in the prior art Treatment obstructive sleep apnea syndrome needs to be equipped with professional equipment and professional's operation, and extremely influences sleep quality And the problem of comfort.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of snore corrects pillow, including filled layer automatically, under filled layer Surface activity is connected with the upper surface of air bag layer, and air bag layer and human body vertical direction of lying on the back are provided with bottom air bag, middle exhaust Capsule, remote Exhaust airbag and upper layer air bag, air bag layer and human body horizontal direction of lying on the back are symmetrically arranged with upper layer air bag, and upside air bag is in It is intertwined between Exhaust airbag and remote Exhaust airbag, air bag layer is symmetrically arranged with neck bladder, air bag close to the both ends of intake and exhaust capsule The lower surface of layer is connected with pedestal, and chassis interior is provided with multiple gas-guide tubes, and a gas-guide tube is correspondingly connected with one of air bag layer Air bag is provided with opening on pedestal, and chassis interior is additionally provided with radio receiver, and the output end of radio receiver is connected with The import and export of single-chip microcontroller, the output end of single-chip microcontroller are connected with motor, and motor is connected with intake and exhaust pipeline, and intake and exhaust pipeline passes through gas Road sorting flap valve is connected with multiple shunting air flues, shunts air flue and is connected with gas-guide tube, the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller is also connected with control Panel is provided with charged value select button on control panel.
The utility model is further characterized in that,
It is provided with opening port on the outer wall of pedestal, is additionally provided with oxygen source mouth at the position of intake and exhaust pipeline on pedestal, Oxygen source mouth is connected with diversion pipe, and diversion pipe is connected with the opening port on pedestal.
Control panel is touch.
Pedestal can separate connection with function air bag by connecting line.
The lower surface of filled layer and the upper surface of the air bag layer are flexibly connected by Velcro.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by change incidence position, i.e., head swing back position, change soft tissue gravity The obstruction to respiratory tract is reduced in direction, alleviates snoring phenomenon, plays open airway, guarantees ventilation rate, alleviates breathing sleep synthesis Levy symptom.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic structural schematic diagram for correcting pillow of snoring of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of automatic chassis interior structural schematic diagram for correcting pillow of snoring of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of automatic air bag schematic diagram of a layer structure for correcting pillow of snoring of the utility model;
Side view when Fig. 4 is a kind of working condition of the automatic correction pillow of snoring of the utility model with human body incidence.
In figure, 1. filled layers, 2. pedestals, 3. air bag layers, 4. power supplys, 5. wireless receiving and transmitting apparatus, 6. single-chip microcontrollers, 7. motors, 8. intake and exhaust pipeline, 9. air flues sort flap valve, and 10. shunt air flue, 11. oxygen source mouths, 12. diversion pipes, 13. control panels, 14. necks Portion's air bag, 15. intake and exhaust capsules, Exhaust airbag in 16., 17. remote Exhaust airbags, 18. upper layer air bags.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of snore provided by the utility model corrects pillow automatically, and structure is described picture 1-4, including, it is a kind of to snore certainly It is dynamic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that including filled layer 1, the lower surface of filled layer 1 is connected with the upper surface of air bag layer 3, air bag Layer 3 and human body vertical direction of lying on the back are provided with nearly Exhaust airbag 15, and nearly Exhaust airbag 15 is connected with middle Exhaust airbag 16, middle Exhaust airbag 16 It is connected with remote Exhaust airbag 17, air bag layer 3 and human body horizontal direction of lying on the back are symmetrically arranged with upside air bag 18, and upside air bag 18 is in It is intertwined between Exhaust airbag 16 and remote Exhaust airbag 17, air bag layer 3 is symmetrically arranged with neck gas close to the both ends of intake and exhaust capsule 15 Capsule 14, the lower surface of air bag layer 3 are connected with pedestal 2, and pedestal 2 is internally provided with multiple gas-guide tubes, and each gas-guide tube is correspondingly connected with Air bag in air bag layer 3 is additionally provided with radio receiver 5 inside pedestal 2, and the output end of radio receiver 5 is connected with list The import and export of piece machine 6, the output end of single-chip microcontroller 6 are connected with motor 7, and motor 7 is connected with intake and exhaust pipeline 8, and intake and exhaust pipeline 8 is logical It crosses air flue sorting flap valve 9 and is connected with multiple shunting air flues 10, shunt air flue 10 and be connected with gas-guide tube, the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 6 is also It is connected with control panel 13, charged value select button is provided on control panel 13, the position of close intake and exhaust pipeline 8 on pedestal 2 The place of setting is additionally provided with oxygen source mouth 11, and oxygen source mouth is connected with diversion pipe 12, and diversion pipe is connected with the opening on pedestal.Pedestal 2 can also Connection is separated with air bag layer 3 by connecting line, such pedestal 2 can be placed under bed, otherwise be made an uproar because how much electric motor starting has Sound and vibration can reduce the factor for influencing sleep quality to the greatest extent.
Inner stuffing (such as buckwheat skin, millet, fluffy fiber) is commonly rested the head in the fillable life of filled layer 1 but is not easy Thickness, to prevent influencing functional layer effect, while there is Velcro flexible connection in the upper surface of the gentle cystoblast 3 in lower surface of filled layer 1, protects Upper layer and middle layer generate displacement, pedestal built-in power 4, motor 7, single-chip microcontroller 6, wireless receiver 5, control to card in use Panel 13 and extensible intake and exhaust pipeline 8, connect the gas-guide tube of different bladder, and metamorphosis occurs for air bag layer 3 when work Reach functional effect, wireless receiving and transmitting apparatus 5 receives the work warning message of external connection terminal (wearable product) sending, wearable The blood oxygen concentration of human body can be detected in product such as Wrist belt-type blood oxygen equipment and earclip type BOLD contrast, is lower than normal value to blood oxygen concentration When will alert, touch single-chip microcontroller 6 and start to work, single-chip microcontroller 6 starts the rotation of 7 motors, by can prolonged type into row 8 inspiration external source air of feed channel, the preset program schema of single-chip microcontroller 6 drive air flue sorting flap valve 9 open, by air on demand, press Step, which imports, shunts air flue 10, is filled into air bag different in air bag layer 3, while external oxygen source mouth 11 can introduce oxygen, gas Source is released to each opening port by diversion pipe 12, and to increase oxygen concentration around human body incidence, control panel 13 is tangible formula, It is provided with charged value and is inflated to that air bag, individual character, comfortable, work can be reached taking human as work step and degree is adjusted Somatic data afterwards continues to be detected and fed back by wearable detection device the driving adjusting working condition of single-chip microcontroller 6 again.
Conventional sense low portion of neck air bag 14 is inflated condition, neck is located on when using the instrument, air flue is fixed, indicated Neck location, it is ensured that the correct position relationship of human body and pillow, nearly Exhaust airbag 15 are hollow state, middle Exhaust airbag 16 and remote exhaust Capsule 17 is semi-saturation state, and symmetrically arranged two upsides air bag 18 is hollow state.
When operating, nearly Exhaust airbag 15 is first inflated to saturation state and above pushes away above human body back with neck proximal end, then puts Gas guarantees that human body is in position of comfort, middle Exhaust airbag 16 is inflated to saturation state and above pushes away neck, remote to arrange to half-full and/or hollow state Air bag 17 maintains half-full state, and Exhaust airbag 16 completes human body head layback state in auxiliary, and one of upside air bag 18 is inflated to Saturation state can push head part to opposite side, another upside air bag 18 is inflated to semi-saturation state, prevent the head for pushing side to Portion slides, and symmetrically arranged two upsides 18 functional status of air bag substitutes exchange, interchangeable human head location.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that including filled layer (1), the lower surface activity of the filled layer (1) connects It is connected to the upper surface of air bag layer (3), the air bag layer (3) and human body vertical direction of lying on the back are provided with nearly Exhaust airbag (15), institute It states nearly Exhaust airbag (15) to be connected with middle Exhaust airbag (16), the middle Exhaust airbag (16) is connected with remote Exhaust airbag (17), the air bag Layer (3) and human body horizontal direction of lying on the back are symmetrically arranged with upside air bag (18), the upside air bag (18) and the middle Exhaust airbag (16) it is intertwined between the remote Exhaust airbag (17), the air bag layer (3) symmetrically sets close to the both ends of nearly Exhaust airbag (15) It is equipped with neck bladder (14), the lower surface of the air bag layer (3) is connected with pedestal (2), and being internally provided with for the pedestal (2) is more A gas-guide tube, the multiple gas-guide tube are correspondingly connected with the air bag in the air bag layer (3), and the inside of the pedestal (2) is also set up Have radio receiver (5), the output end of the radio receiver (5) is connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller (6), the monolithic The output end of machine (6) is connected with motor (7), and the motor (7) is connected with intake and exhaust pipeline (8), intake and exhaust pipeline (8) position In the side of pedestal (2), the intake and exhaust pipeline (8) is connected with multiple shunting air flues (10) by air flue sorting flap valve (9), more A shunting air flue (10) is correspondingly connected to the multiple gas-guide tube, and the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller (6) is also connected with control Panel (13) is provided with charged value select button on the control panel (13).
2. a kind of snoring according to claim 1 is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that set on the outer wall of the pedestal (2) It is equipped with opening port, is additionally provided with oxygen source mouth (11), the oxygen source at the position of intake and exhaust pipeline (8) on the pedestal (2) Mouth (11) is connected with diversion pipe (12), and the diversion pipe (12) is connected with the opening port on the pedestal (2).
3. a kind of snoring according to claim 1 is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller (6) It is also connected with control panel (13), is provided with charged value select button on the control panel (13).
4. a kind of snoring according to claim 3 is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that the control panel (13) is to touch Formula.
5. a kind of snoring according to claim 1 is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that the pedestal (2) passes through connecting line It is detachably connectable with air bag layer (3).
6. a kind of snoring according to claim 1 is automatic to correct pillow, which is characterized in that the lower surface of the filled layer (1) It is flexibly connected with the upper surface of the air bag layer (3) by Velcro.
CN201820721322.9U 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow Active CN208799394U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820721322.9U CN208799394U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820721322.9U CN208799394U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 A kind of snoring is automatic to correct pillow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021023462A (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-02-22 エーエムイー株式会社 Apnea state detection device, apnea state avoidance system, apnea state detection method, and activation method for apnea state detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021023462A (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-02-22 エーエムイー株式会社 Apnea state detection device, apnea state avoidance system, apnea state detection method, and activation method for apnea state detection device

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