CN208798584U - Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device - Google Patents

Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208798584U
CN208798584U CN201821583718.8U CN201821583718U CN208798584U CN 208798584 U CN208798584 U CN 208798584U CN 201821583718 U CN201821583718 U CN 201821583718U CN 208798584 U CN208798584 U CN 208798584U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wirerope
support
guide rail
ratchet
bracing wire
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821583718.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白伟华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821583718.8U priority Critical patent/CN208798584U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying devices, comprising: two parallel guide rails, be slidably installed on two guide rails first support and second support respectively;Two wirerope are fixed in first support, the other end of two wirerope passes through a locking mechanism respectively and is installed in second support;Locking mechanism includes locking shell, is rotatablely installed shaft in locking shell body, the end of shaft is equipped with positioning component;Retractable wirerope is wound in shaft, unclamps positioning component, and the position between the first guide rail and the second guide rail is adjusted according to the wide cut of nursery;Spray pot is slidably fitted between two wirerope, retractable first bracing wire is installed in first support, retractable second bracing wire is installed in second support, the other end of first bracing wire and the second bracing wire is both secured on spray pot, the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire are pulled respectively, driving spray pot slides between the first guide rail and the second guide rail, so that it is simple and efficient to spray insecticide, reduces labor intensity.

Description

Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to forest seedling nursing equipment technical fields, are filled more particularly, to a kind of forest seedling nursing with pesticide spraying It sets.
Background technique
Forest seedling nursing is the basic link in forest development, and Quality of Seedlings is directly related to plant percent, thus The comprehensive development of forestry is affected to a certain extent.Pest and disease damage often occurs during the growth process for sapling, and especially sapling exists It needs often to spray insecticide when immature.
It needs manually to spray insecticide when traditional sapling is cultivated, since the wide cut of sapling plantation is different, encounters some The bigger sapling of wide cut is planted, the labor intensity of horticultural management personnel is bigger, and sprays also not by the way of artificial Uniformly.Also some is sprayed using unmanned plane, but uses the at high cost of unmanned plane sprinkling, and some saplings are in greenhouse It cultivates, is limited by area, unmanned plane can not carry out operation.
Utility model content
It is simple and practical in structure the utility model proposes a kind of forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device, and letter of spraying insecticide Just quick, reduce the labor intensity of operator;And the wide cut used is arbitrarily adjusted, is not limited by use environment, is used Range is wide.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device, comprising: it is arranged in parallel and moveable first guide rail and the second guide rail, it is described It is provided with sapling between first guide rail and the second guide rail, first support is slidably fitted on first guide rail, described second leads Second support is slidably fitted on rail;
Two wirerope are fixed in the first support, the other end of two wirerope passes through a locking mechanism respectively It is installed in the second support;Each locking mechanism includes the locking shell being installed in the second support, institute It states and is rotatably equipped with shaft in locking shell body, one end of the shaft passes through the locking shell and extends to the locking shell Outside, the end of the shaft is equipped with the positioning component for limiting shaft rotation;In the locking shell body The shaft on wirerope reel is installed, the wirerope, the locking shell are wound on the wirerope reel The side of body is equipped with wirerope relief hole, and wirerope relief hole described in the steel wire penetrating extends in the first support;
It is slidably fitted with spray pot between two wirerope, first motor is installed in the first support, described Be rotatably equipped with the first wire-drawing wheel on one motor, be wound with the first bracing wire on first wire-drawing wheel, first bracing wire it is another One end is fixed on the spray pot;Second motor is installed in the second support, is rotatably equipped on second motor Second wire-drawing wheel is wound with the second bracing wire on second wire-drawing wheel, and the other end of second bracing wire is fixed on the spray On pot.
As an improvement mode, the positioning component includes the end ratchet being installed on the shell;The end face The side of ratchet is provided with ratchet surface, and the ratchet surface is set to the outer surface of the shell;
The positioning component further includes the fixed link for being installed on the roller end, and positioning shell is equipped in the fixed link Body is provided with sliding groove in the positioning housing, locating shaft is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, the both ends of the locating shaft are equal Extend to the outside of the positioning housing;One end of the locating shaft is equipped with pawl corresponding with the end ratchet, institute The other end for stating locating shaft is equipped with handle;Reset element is additionally provided on the locating shaft.
As an improvement mode, the reset element is spring, and the spring pocket is set on the locating shaft;Positioned at institute It states and is provided with block on the locating shaft in positioning housing, one end of the spring offsets with the block, the spring The other end offsets with the positioning housing.
As an improvement mode, the end ratchet includes several ratchet limitations being axially arranged along the end ratchet Face is provided with inclined connecting surface between the two ratchet limitation faces;The pawl includes pawl limitation face, and the pawl limits face It offsets with ratchet limitation face.
As an improvement mode, the two sides of the spray pot are respectively rotatably equipped with a spray pot balancing pole, two sprays Medicine pot balancing pole is connect with first bracing wire and the second bracing wire respectively.
As an improvement mode, the spray pot both ends pass through connecting rope respectively and are equipped with rope sling, turn in the rope sling Movable pulley there are two installing is moved, is provided with the wirerope between the race of two movable pulleies.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Due to the utility model forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device, comprising: be arranged in parallel and moveable first guide rail With the second guide rail, it is provided with sapling between the first guide rail and the second guide rail, is slidably fitted with first support on the first guide rail, second Second support is slidably fitted on guide rail;On the ground by guide rail installation, convenient for dismantling and assembling;Two are fixed in first support Root wirerope, the other end of two wirerope pass through a locking mechanism respectively and are installed in second support;Each locking mechanism wraps The locking shell being installed in second support is included, shaft is rotatably equipped in locking shell body, one end of shaft passes through locking shell And the outside of locking shell is extended to, the end of shaft is equipped with the positioning component for limiting shaft rotation;Positioned at locking shell Wirerope reel is installed in intracorporal shaft, is wound with wirerope on wirerope reel, the side for locking shell is equipped with Wirerope relief hole, steel wire penetrating wirerope relief hole extend in first support;Positioning component is unclamped, it can be according to nursery Wide cut adjusts the position between the first guide rail and the second guide rail, is not limited by use environment, use scope is wide;Two wirerope it Between be slidably fitted with spray pot, first motor is installed in first support, the first wire-drawing wheel is rotatably equipped in first motor, The first bracing wire is wound on one wire-drawing wheel, the other end of the first bracing wire is fixed on spray pot;Second is equipped in second support Motor is rotatably equipped with the second wire-drawing wheel on the second motor, is wound with the second bracing wire on the second wire-drawing wheel, the second bracing wire it is another End is fixed on spray pot, pulls the first bracing wire and the second bracing wire respectively using first motor and the second motor, spray can be driven Medicine pot slides between the first guide rail and the second guide rail, simple and practical in structure, and it is simple and efficient to spray insecticide, and reduces operation The labor intensity of person.
Since positioning component includes the end ratchet being installed on shell;The side of end ratchet is provided with ratchet surface, spine Wheel face is set to the outer surface of shell;Positioning component further includes the fixed link for being installed on roller end, and it is fixed to be equipped in fixed link Position shell, is provided with sliding groove in positioning housing, and locating shaft is slidably fitted in sliding groove, and the both ends of locating shaft all extend to fixed The outside of position shell;One end of locating shaft is equipped with pawl corresponding with end ratchet, and the other end of locating shaft is equipped with handle Hand;It is additionally provided with reset element on locating shaft, lifts locating shaft outward, pawl is separated with end ratchet, and benefit is held Handle rotational positioning axis, by wirerope from folding and unfolding on wirerope reel, to adjust between the first guide rail and the second guide rail Position makes the utility model be suitable for spraying insecticide for the sapling of different wide cuts;Locating shaft is unclamped, locating shaft is in reset element Effect is lower to be resetted, to block end ratchet using pawl, and then locating shaft is fixed, prevents locating shaft from rotating.
Since reset element is spring, spring pocket is set on locating shaft;It is provided on the locating shaft in positioning housing Block, one end and the block of spring offset, and the other end and the positioning housing of spring offset, will be on locating shaft using the elastic force of spring Pawl be resisted against on end ratchet.
Since end ratchet includes that several ratchets for being axially arranged along end ratchet limit face, between two ratchet limitation faces It is provided with inclined connecting surface;Pawl includes pawl limitation face, and pawl limits face and offsets with ratchet limitation face, limits face using pawl Ratchet limitation face is resisted, prevents end ratchet from rotating.
Since the two sides of spray pot are respectively rotatably equipped with a spray pot balancing pole, two spray pot balancing poles are drawn with first respectively When the pulling force of line and the second bracing wire connection, the first bracing wire of one side or the second bracing wire is excessive, guarantee that spray pot is in vertical and puts down Weighing apparatus position guarantees the progress sprayed insecticide, and on the other hand the spray pot balancing pole of rotation can make to spray pot along the pot balancing pole that sprays Small-scale rotation occurs, guarantee is sprayed insecticide more uniform.
Rope sling is installed since spray pot both ends pass through connecting rope respectively, movable pulley there are two rotational installations in rope sling, two Wirerope is provided between the race of movable pulley, rope sling slides more smooth, and then pulls spray pot sliding.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model locking mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 D-D to cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 2 at C;
Wherein: the first guide rail of 1-, the second guide rail of 2-, 3- sapling, 4- first support, 5- second support, 6- wirerope, 7- lock Determine mechanism, 8- locks shell, 9- shaft, 10- positioning component, 11- wirerope reel, 12- wirerope relief hole, 13- spray Pot, 14- first motor, the first wire-drawing wheel of 15-, the first bracing wire of 16-, the second motor of 17-, the second wire-drawing wheel of 18-, 19- second are drawn Line, 20- end ratchet, 21- ratchet surface, 22- fixed link, 23- positioning housing, 24- sliding groove, 25- locating shaft, 26- pawl, 27- handle, 28- spring, 29- ratchet limit face, 30- inclined connecting surface, and 31- pawl limits face, 32- spray pot balancing pole, 33- Rope sling, 34- movable pulley, 35- connecting rope.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device, comprising: be arranged in parallel and moveable first guide rail 1 and second guide rail 2, the move mode of the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 is both preferably under the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 Portion is provided with guide rail wheel, and the first guide rail 1 and the movement of the second guide rail 2 are fixed on the ground afterwards by pin shaft or bolt in place, needed When moving the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2, pin shaft or bolt need to only be taken out from ground, can be moved by guide rail wheel Dynamic first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2.
It is provided with sapling 3 between first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2, first support 4 is slidably fitted on the first guide rail 1, the Second support 5 is slidably fitted on two guide rails 2;Two wirerope 6, the other end point of two wirerope 6 are fixed in first support 4 Not Tong Guo a locking mechanism 7 be installed in second support 5;Each locking mechanism 7 includes the locking being installed in second support 5 Shell 8 locks and is rotatably equipped with shaft 9 in shell 8, and one end of shaft 9 passes through locking shell 8 and extends to locking shell 8 Outside, the end of shaft 9 are equipped with the positioning component 10 for limiting the rotation of shaft 9;In the shaft 9 in locking shell 8 Wirerope reel 11 is installed, wirerope 6 is wound on wirerope reel 11, the side of locking shell 8 is equipped with wirerope Relief hole 12, wirerope 6 pass through wirerope relief hole 12 and extend in first support 4.
It is slidably fitted with spray pot 13 between two wirerope 6, the feeding opening for adding medical fluid is provided on the pot 13 that sprays, The lower part of spray pot 13 is provided with the nozzle for spray, and spray pot 13 is known to one of ordinary skill in the art, This will not be repeated here.First motor 14 is installed in first support 4, the first wire-drawing wheel 15 is rotatably equipped in first motor 14, The first bracing wire 16 is wound on first wire-drawing wheel 15, the other end of the first bracing wire 16 is fixed on spray pot 13;In second support 5 Second motor 17 is installed, the second wire-drawing wheel 18 is rotatably equipped on the second motor 17, is wound with second on the second wire-drawing wheel 18 Bracing wire 19, the other end of the second bracing wire 19 are fixed on spray pot 13.
As shown in Fig. 2, positioning component 10 includes the end ratchet 20 being installed on shell;The side of end ratchet 20 is arranged There is ratchet surface 21, ratchet surface 21 is set to the outer surface of shell;Positioning component 10 further includes the fixed link for being installed on 9 end of shaft 22, positioning housing 23 is installed in fixed link 22, sliding groove 24 is provided in positioning housing 23, is slidably fitted in sliding groove 24 Locating shaft 25, the both ends of locating shaft 25 all extend to the outside of positioning housing 23;One end of locating shaft 25 is equipped with and end face spine 20 corresponding pawls 26 are taken turns, the other end of locating shaft 25 is equipped with handle 27;Reset element is additionally provided on locating shaft 25.
Reset element is spring 28, and spring 28 is sheathed on locating shaft 25;On the locating shaft 25 in positioning housing 23 It is provided with block, one end and the block of spring 28 offset, and the other end and the positioning housing 23 of spring 28 offset.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, end ratchet 20 includes several ratchet limitation faces being axially arranged along end ratchet 20 29, the limitation of two ratchets is provided with inclined connecting surface 30 between face 29;Pawl 26 include pawl limit face 31, pawl limit face 31 with Ratchet limitation face 29 offsets.
As shown in figure 4, the two sides of spray pot 13 are respectively rotatably equipped with a spray pot balancing pole 32, two spray pot balancing poles 32 It is connect respectively with the first bracing wire 16 and the second bracing wire 19.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, spray 13 both ends of pot pass through connecting rope 35 respectively and are equipped with rope sling 33, rotation in rope sling 33 Installation is provided with wirerope 6 between the race of two movable pulleies 34 there are two movable pulley 34.
When the utility model is used, the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 are arranged in parallel on the ground, and the first guide rail 1 With the second guide rail 2 across the width of the sapling 3 of plantation, the nozzle of spray pot 13 is opened, first motor 14 and the second motor are utilized 19 take-up of the second bracing wire is driven while 17 the first 16 unwrapping wire of bracing wire of driving, or is driven while the first 16 take-up of bracing wire of driving Spray pot 13 can be realized in the uppermost spray pesticide of sapling 3, mobile first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 in second bracing wire, 19 unwrapping wire To next sapling cultivated areas, can spray to the sapling 3 of next sapling cultivated areas.
Encounter big width plant tree seedlings 3 when, only need to lift locating shaft 25 outward, pawl 26 and 20 phase of end ratchet take off From benefit holds 27 rotational positioning axis 25 of handle, by wirerope 6 from folding and unfolding on wirerope reel 11, to adjust first Position between guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 2 makes the utility model be suitable for spraying insecticide for the sapling 3 of different wide cuts.It is fixed to unclamp Position axis 25, locating shaft 25 are resetted under the action of reset element, to be blocked end ratchet 20 using pawl 26, and then will be determined Position axis 25 is fixed, and prevents locating shaft 25 from rotating.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device characterized by comprising
It is arranged in parallel and moveable first guide rail and the second guide rail, is provided with tree between first guide rail and the second guide rail Seedling is slidably fitted with first support on first guide rail, is slidably fitted with second support on second guide rail;
Two wirerope are fixed in the first support, the other end of two wirerope passes through locking mechanism installation respectively In in the second support;Each locking mechanism includes the locking shell being installed in the second support, the lock Shaft is rotatably equipped in fixed shell, one end of the shaft passes through the locking shell and extends to the outer of the locking shell Portion, the end of the shaft are equipped with the positioning component for limiting the shaft rotation;Positioned at the intracorporal institute of the locking shell It states and wirerope reel is installed in shaft, the wirerope is wound on the wirerope reel, the locking shell Side is equipped with wirerope relief hole, and wirerope relief hole described in the steel wire penetrating extends in the first support;
It is slidably fitted with spray pot between two wirerope, first motor, first electricity are installed in the first support It is rotatably equipped with the first wire-drawing wheel on machine, the first bracing wire, the other end of first bracing wire are wound on first wire-drawing wheel It is fixed on the spray pot;Second motor is installed in the second support, is rotatably equipped with second on second motor Wire-drawing wheel is wound with the second bracing wire on second wire-drawing wheel, and the other end of second bracing wire is fixed on the spray pot.
2. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning component includes installation End ratchet on the shell;The side of the end ratchet is provided with ratchet surface, and the ratchet surface is set to the shell The outer surface of body;
The positioning component further includes the fixed link for being installed on the roller end, is equipped with positioning housing in the fixed link, It is provided with sliding groove in the positioning housing, locating shaft is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, the both ends of the locating shaft are prolonged Extend to the outside of the positioning housing;One end of the locating shaft is equipped with pawl corresponding with the end ratchet, described The other end of locating shaft is equipped with handle;Reset element is additionally provided on the locating shaft.
3. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the reset element is spring, The spring pocket is set on the locating shaft;Block, the bullet are provided on the locating shaft in the positioning housing One end of spring offsets with the block, and the other end of the spring offsets with the positioning housing.
4. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the end ratchet includes several The ratchet being axially arranged along the end ratchet limits face, is provided with inclined connecting surface between the two ratchet limitation faces;It is described Pawl includes pawl limitation face, and the pawl limitation face offsets with ratchet limitation face.
5. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each turn of the two sides of the spray pot Dynamic to be equipped with a spray pot balancing pole, the two spray pot balancing poles are connect with first bracing wire and the second bracing wire respectively.
6. forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray pot both ends lead to respectively It crosses connecting rope and rope sling is installed, rotational installation is arranged there are two movable pulley between the race of two movable pulleies in the rope sling There is the wirerope.
CN201821583718.8U 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device Expired - Fee Related CN208798584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821583718.8U CN208798584U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821583718.8U CN208798584U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208798584U true CN208798584U (en) 2019-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821583718.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208798584U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Forest seedling nursing pesticide spraying device

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CN (1) CN208798584U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114451383A (en) * 2021-12-19 2022-05-10 矫兴杰 Forestry is planted and is spouted medicine expelling parasite mechanism to target with nursery stock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114451383A (en) * 2021-12-19 2022-05-10 矫兴杰 Forestry is planted and is spouted medicine expelling parasite mechanism to target with nursery stock

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190430

Termination date: 20190927