CN209170859U - Multifunctional machine for field working tool - Google Patents

Multifunctional machine for field working tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209170859U
CN209170859U CN201822059278.2U CN201822059278U CN209170859U CN 209170859 U CN209170859 U CN 209170859U CN 201822059278 U CN201822059278 U CN 201822059278U CN 209170859 U CN209170859 U CN 209170859U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting platform
fixed
wheel
guide rail
working tool
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Active
Application number
CN201822059278.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋玉玮
张浩波
乔阳
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201822059278.2U priority Critical patent/CN209170859U/en
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Abstract

Multifunctional machine for field working tool for the convenient installation to various agricultural machinery, and then is convenient for farm work.It includes guide rail, mounting platform, diesel oil cabinet, driving wheel and pilot unit, the guide rail is laid on field and is arranged in parallel, mounting platform is equipped between two adjacent guide rails, diesel oil cabinet is fixed on mounting platform, it is equipped with the driving wheel being placed on guide rail on diesel oil cabinet, the pilot unit that driving mounting platform is moved along guide rail is equipped between mounting platform and guide rail.Multifunctional machine for field working tool provided by the utility model, it may be implemented to walk in the rail linear in field, and the Work machine of different purposes can be removably installed on mounting platform, and different Work machines uses same travelling platform, resource is saved, and farm work can be facilitated.

Description

Multifunctional machine for field working tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of Multifunctional machine for field working tool.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and many cereal crops in China, yield of commercial crops all positions are at the forefront in the world.In agriculture In the planting process of crop, it can't do without planting crops using various agricultural machinery, spray, apply fertilizer, gathering in, except this it It also needs to carry out rotary tillage etc. to soil outside.Different operations needs to cause the great wasting of resources using different agricultural machinery.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional machine for field working tools, for convenient to various agricultural machinery Installation, and then be convenient for farm work.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: Multifunctional machine for field working tool, feature It is that it includes guide rail, mounting platform, diesel oil cabinet, driving wheel and pilot unit, the guide rail is laid on field and sets in parallel It sets, mounting platform is equipped between two adjacent guide rails, diesel oil cabinet is fixed on mounting platform, is set on diesel oil cabinet There is the driving wheel being placed on guide rail, the guiding list that driving mounting platform is moved along guide rail is equipped between mounting platform and guide rail Member.
Further, the pilot unit include the otic placode for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, be arranged below otic placode and with The hinged spill spin block of otic placode is arranged in below spill spin block and with the fixed block of spill spin block rotation connection, setting in fixed block bottom A pair of of wheel carrier, the directive wheel that is arranged on wheel carrier, be equipped on mounting platform realize it is opposite between fixed block and mounting platform First locking unit of locking.
Further, first locking unit includes that latch at the top of mounting platform is arranged in, is threadably mounted at lock Bolt at the top of stops, the line wheel for being fixedly connected and being placed in latch with the screw rod of bolt, the cunning chamber that line wheel two sides are set, Fixed plate in sliding chamber is set, below fixed plate and the slide plate being slidably arranged in sliding chamber, the lock being fixed on slide plate Shotpin, the first spring being arranged between slide plate and fixed plate, the mistake for being arranged in above fixed plate and being rotatably installed in sliding chamber Ferry boat, the bracing wire being arranged between slide plate and line wheel outer wall, lock pin protrudes into after being pierced by latch under the action of the first spring In locking hole on to fixed block, bracing wire is contacted with transition wheel outer wall;Rope race is equipped between sliding chamber and line wheel.
Further, it is equipped with first baffle in the bottom of wheel carrier, the lower surface of first baffle is lower than the minimum point of directive wheel.
Further, it is equipped with shaft in the bottom of spill spin block, is equipped with bearing at the top of fixed block, shaft is fixed on bearing Inner ring on.
Further, it is hingedly connected with auxiliary leg in the left and right ends of mounting platform, it is flat in auxiliary leg and installation The second locking unit is equipped between platform.
Further, auxiliary leg includes a pair of of mobile jib, the connecting rod being arranged between two mobile jibs, is arranged in mobile jib end Universal wheel.
Further, the second locking unit includes the lock device for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, is slidably arranged in lock device Interior movable plate, the first locating rod being fixed on movable plate, the second spring being arranged between movable plate and lock device, fixation First baffle in lock device, the second baffle for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, be slidably arranged on second baffle second Locating rod, the synchronizing bar for being fixed together movable plate and the second locating rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: Multifunctional machine for field working tool provided by the utility model, may be implemented The rail linear in field is walked, and the Work machine of different purposes can be removably installed on mounting platform, and different Work machine use same travelling platform, save resource, and farm work can be facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mounting platform;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of pilot unit;
Fig. 4 is the top view of latch;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the first locking unit;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of auxiliary leg;
Fig. 7 is the schematic internal view of lock device;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the second locking unit;
In figure: 1 guide rail, 2 mounting platforms, 21 mounting plates, 22 support rods, 23 protrusions, 24 hooks, 3 otic placodes, 31 spill spin blocks, 32 fixed blocks, 33 trunnions, 34 pin shafts, 35 shafts, 36 bearings, 37 wheel carriers, 38 directive wheels, 39 baffles, 4 latch, 41 circular grooves, 42 Bolt, 43 line wheels, 431 bracing wires, 44 sliding chambers, 441 rope races, 442 fixed plates, 45 slide plates, 451 lock pins, 461 first springs, 47 Transition wheel, 48 wheel chambers, 49 cord hole, 5 mobile jibs, 51 connecting rods, 52 universal wheels, 53 axis holes, 6 lock devices, 61 spring cavitys, 62 activities Plate, 63 first locating rods, 64 second springs, 65 first baffles, 66 elongated slots, 67 pull rings, 68 second baffles, 69 second locating rods, 7 Synchronizing bar, 8 diesel oil cabinets, 81 driving wheels.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the utility model mainly includes guide rail 1, mounting platform 2, pilot unit, the first locking list Member, auxiliary leg 5, diesel oil cabinet 8, driving wheel 81 and the second locking unit with reference to the accompanying drawing carry out the utility model detailed Thin description.
As shown in Figure 1, guide rail 1 is rail, it is a ridge between two adjacent guide rails, adjacent that guide rail, which is laid on field, Two guide rails between be equipped with mounting platform 2.As shown in Fig. 2, mounting platform is integrally in cuboid structure, in mounting platform Top is set there are four mounting plate 21, is equipped with support rod 22 between mounting plate and mounting platform, the setting of mounting plate for realizing The installation of other apparatus for work, such as chemical spraying device, rotary cultivator.Two pairs of protrusions 23 are equipped at the top of mounting platform, in pairs Two protrusion front and back settings.Hook 24 is hingedly installed in protrusion, four protrusions are located on four vertex of rectangle.
It is equipped with the pilot unit of a pair of of left and right settings in the bottom of mounting platform, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, pilot unit includes Two otic placodes 3 for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, are arranged at the top of spill spin block and and ear the spill spin block 31 being arranged in below otic placode The fixed block 32 being arranged in below spill spin block, turning for spill spin block bottom is arranged in trunnion 33 that plate is articulated and connected by pin shaft 34 Axis 35, a pair of of wheel carrier 37 that fixed block bottom is arranged in, is rotatably installed in leading on wheel carrier at the bearing 36 being arranged in fixed block To wheel 38, it is fixed on the baffle 39 of wheel carrier bottom.Shaft is fixedly connected with bearing inner race, the circle at the top of bearing outer ring and fixed block Hole is fixedly connected.The lower surface of baffle is lower than the minimum point of directive wheel, and directive wheel and guide rail contact are placed on guide rail, two guiding Baffle fit effect on unit, by mounting platform limit between two guide rails, two guide rails are placed on two pilot units at this time Between baffle, to avoid the displacement perpendicular to rail length direction occurs between mounting platform and guide rail.
Opposite locking between realization spill spin block and fixed block is fixed, and the first locking unit is equipped on mounting platform, The square groove there are two left and right settings is set at the top of mounting platform, square groove is located at the top of corresponding pilot unit, sets in square groove There is latch 4, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, is equipped with circular groove 41 at the top of latch, is equipped with and is located on latch below circular groove Threaded hole, is equipped with bolt 42 in threaded hole, and the nut of bolt is placed in circular groove.It is equipped in the lower section of threaded hole and is located at latch On wheel chamber 48, take turns it is intracavitary be equipped with the line wheel 43 that is fixedly connected with the screw rod of bolt, be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side taking turns chamber Sliding chamber 44 is equipped with rope race 441 between sliding chamber and wheel chamber, is fixed with fixed plate 442 cunning is intracavitary, the cunning chamber below fixed plate It is inside slidably fitted with slide plate 45, is fixed with lock pin 451 in the bottom of slide plate, the first spring is equipped between fixed plate and slide plate 46.Cunning above fixed plate is intracavitary to be rotatably equipped with transition wheel 47, and cord hole 49 is equipped in fixed plate, slide plate and line wheel it Between be equipped with bracing wire 431, one end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with the outer wall of line wheel, and the other end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with slide plate, bracing wire It is contacted with the outer wall of transition wheel, the setting of transition wheel is for realizing the deflecting to bracing wire upper pulling force.It is set on the circular outer wall of line wheel There is annular groove, to avoid the slippage between bracing wire and line wheel.When rotating clockwise bolt, can by guy winding in line wheel, into And the elastic force of the first spring is overcome to act on, so that lock pin is gradually to sliding chamber medial movement;Counterclockwise when rotation bolt, it can incite somebody to action The bracing wire being wrapped in line wheel removes, and then makes lock pin gradually to the intracavitary removal of cunning under the effect of the elastic force of the first spring. Locking hole corresponding with lock pin is equipped on fixed block, mounting platform is opposite with fixed block when lock pin is placed in locking hole Locking is fixed, and relatively rotates connection between fixed block and spill spin block in the horizontal plane, and in water between spill spin block and mounting platform It is relatively fixed in plane and then relatively fixed between mounting platform and fixed block.For lock pin after removing in locking hole, installation is flat It can be relatively rotated in the horizontal plane between platform and fixed block.
After mounting platform is moved to the other end of guide rail by one end of guide rail, mounting platform should be placed in adjacent another On ridge culture object.For example, mounting platform is placed at present on the first, second guide rail of right-to-left number, now need to install flat Platform is transferred on second, third guide rail of right-to-left number by the first, second guide rail, and second is located on Ying Xuanzhuan mounting platform and is led Bolt above rail, so that the opposite locking relation broken between fixed block and mounting platform above the second guide rail, at this time just It can be rotatablely installed platform around the shaft on the pilot unit of left side, and then the right end of mounting platform is rotated to third guide rail.
For the rotation of auxiliary mounting platform around the shaft, auxiliary leg is equipped on mounting platform, as shown in fig. 6, auxiliary branch Leg includes a pair of of mobile jib 5, connects the connecting rod 51 of two mobile jibs, is fixed on the universal wheel 52 of mobile jib first end, the second of mobile jib End is equipped with axis hole 53, and mobile jib passes through the pin shaft being arranged in axis hole and mounting platform is articulated and connected.Mobile jib, which can be rotated, makes winner Bar is placed in above or below mounting platform.When needing to rotate mounting platform, the universal wheel on mobile jib is overturn flat to installation The lower section of platform, so that universal wheel and ground face contact, rotate mounting platform, then to save manpower.It is at this time realization auxiliary leg It is relatively fixed between mounting platform, the second locking unit is equipped between auxiliary leg and mounting platform.Such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8 institute Show, the second locking unit includes the lock device 6 for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, the spring cavity 61 being arranged in lock device, sliding The movable plate 62 that is arranged in spring cavity, is fixed on activity at the second spring 64 being arranged between movable plate and lock device inner wall The first locating rod 63 on plate, the first baffle 65 being fixed in lock device, the second baffle 68 for being fixed on mounting platform bottom, The second locating rod 69 being slidably arranged on second baffle, the synchronizing bar 7 being arranged between movable plate and the second locating rod.First Baffle is the L-shaped structure to lie low, and the cavity for accommodating mobile jib is formed between first baffle and lock device, and second baffle is U-shaped knot Another mobile jib of structure, auxiliary leg can be placed in second baffle inner cavity.Elongated slot 66, elongated slot are equipped on the outer wall of lock device Setting convenient for connection between synchronizing bar and movable plate.The pull ring 67 being placed in outside lock device is equipped in the first locating rod, The first locating rod is placed in cavity under the action of second spring, and the second locating rod is placed in the inner cavity of second baffle.In mobile jib It is equipped with location hole, in the location hole that the first locating rod is placed on the one of mobile jib of auxiliary leg, the second locating rod is placed in When in the location hole on another mobile jib of auxiliary leg, may be implemented it is relatively fixed between auxiliary leg and mounting platform, this When auxiliary leg it is vertical with mounting platform.After one of auxiliary leg and ground face contact on mounting platform, where the supporting leg Mounting platform side be lifted, between mounting platform and spill spin block be articulated and connected mode this purpose may be implemented.
It is fixed with diesel oil cabinet 8 in the side of mounting platform, driving wheel 81, driving wheel and guide rail are equipped on diesel oil cabinet Contact, can drive entire mounting platform moving along guide rail.
It is equipped with circular hole in connecting rod and catches on connecting rod with hook when auxiliary leg is placed in the top of mounting platform, it is real The fixation of existing auxiliary leg and mounting platform.

Claims (8)

1. Multifunctional machine for field working tool, characterized in that it includes that guide rail, mounting platform, diesel oil cabinet, driving wheel and guiding are single Member, the guide rail are laid on field and are arranged in parallel, and mounting platform are equipped between two adjacent guide rails, on mounting platform It is fixed with diesel oil cabinet, the driving wheel being placed on guide rail is equipped on diesel oil cabinet, is equipped with and drives between mounting platform and guide rail The pilot unit that dynamic mounting platform is moved along guide rail.
2. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the pilot unit includes being fixed on peace The otic placode of assembling platform bottom, be arranged in the spill spin block hinged below otic placode and with otic placode, be arranged below spill spin block and with rotation Fixed block, a pair of of the wheel carrier that fixed block bottom is set, the directive wheel being arranged on wheel carrier of block rotation connection, in mounting platform It is equipped with the first locking unit realized between fixed block and mounting platform with respect to locking.
3. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 2, characterized in that first locking unit includes setting Latch at the top of mounting platform, the bolt being threadably mounted at the top of latch are fixedly connected and are placed in the screw rod of bolt Line wheel in latch, the fixed plate being arranged in sliding chamber, is located at below fixed plate and slides the cunning chamber that line wheel two sides are arranged in The slide plate slided in chamber, the lock pin being fixed on slide plate, the first spring being arranged between slide plate and fixed plate, setting are set Above fixed plate and the transition wheel being rotatably installed in sliding chamber, the bracing wire being arranged between slide plate and line wheel outer wall, first Lock pin is extend into the locking hole on fixed block after being pierced by latch under the action of spring, and bracing wire is contacted with transition wheel outer wall; Rope race is equipped between sliding chamber and line wheel.
4. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped with first gear in the bottom of wheel carrier Plate, the lower surface of first baffle are lower than the minimum point of directive wheel.
5. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with shaft in the bottom of spill spin block, It is equipped with bearing at the top of fixed block, shaft is fixed on the inner ring of bearing.
6. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 1, characterized in that cut with scissors in the left and right ends of mounting platform It is connected to auxiliary leg in succession, the second locking unit is equipped between auxiliary leg and mounting platform.
7. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 6, characterized in that auxiliary leg includes a pair of of mobile jib, sets The universal wheel set the connecting rod between two mobile jibs, mobile jib end is set.
8. Multifunctional machine for field working tool according to claim 7, characterized in that the second locking unit includes being fixed on peace The lock device of assembling platform bottom, the movable plate being slidably arranged in lock device, the first locating rod being fixed on movable plate, setting Second spring between movable plate and lock device, is fixed on mounting platform bottom at the first baffle being fixed in lock device Movable plate and the second locating rod are fixed together by second baffle, the second locating rod being slidably arranged on second baffle Synchronizing bar.
CN201822059278.2U 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Multifunctional machine for field working tool Active CN209170859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822059278.2U CN209170859U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Multifunctional machine for field working tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822059278.2U CN209170859U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Multifunctional machine for field working tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209170859U true CN209170859U (en) 2019-07-30

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ID=67376152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822059278.2U Active CN209170859U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Multifunctional machine for field working tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209170859U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853855A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-12-31 彭家葵 Technical scheme for mechanized fine ecological cultivation of crops in fixed track

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113853855A (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-12-31 彭家葵 Technical scheme for mechanized fine ecological cultivation of crops in fixed track
CN113853855B (en) * 2021-09-05 2024-01-16 彭家葵 Crop orbit determination mechanical fine ecological cultivation method

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