CN208794754U - A kind of protective type solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of protective type solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208794754U CN208794754U CN201821434969.XU CN201821434969U CN208794754U CN 208794754 U CN208794754 U CN 208794754U CN 201821434969 U CN201821434969 U CN 201821434969U CN 208794754 U CN208794754 U CN 208794754U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar water
- thermal
- water heater
- glass
- sliding glass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of protective type solar water heater, belongs to technical field of solar water heaters.This protective type solar water heater, including solar water container, bracket and pedestal, water tank is set to pedestal upper end, water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, pedestal is equipped with pedestal lower end, water tank lower end is equipped with one and arranges in a row hot hole, bracket is equipped with several thermal-collecting tubes for penetrating collecting hole, each thermal-collecting tube is parallel and equidistant arrangement, liner is equipped in water tank, there is the connecting hole being stacked with collecting hole on liner, above-mentioned thermal-collecting tube passes through collecting hole and insertion connecting hole, branch puts up ladder structure of right angle, support vertical side is equipped with protection mechanism one, riding side protection mechanism two, overflow pipe is additionally provided on water tank, flexible photovoltaic component is enclosed on the outside of water tank, pedestal is equipped with battery, photovoltaic controller and inverter.The utility model strengthens the protective of solar water heater by protection mechanism one and safeguard structure two, strengthens functionality using flexible photovoltaic component.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar water heaters, is related to a kind of protective type solar water heater.
Background technique
Solar water heater is widely used in civil field, and principle is the thermal-collecting tube by being arranged on water heater
Solar energy is converted into thermal energy to heat the water being stored in water heater, current technology is that thermal-collecting tube is made into tubulose,
And thermal-collecting tube is connected to the water tank of water heater, and the hot water in thermal-collecting tube generates convection phenomena with the cold water in water tank, arrives water tank
The purpose of interior water heating.Solar water heater is generally arranged at outdoor, and outdoor has many uncertainties, can be to solar energy
Water heater causes some unnecessary damage evils, is easy in the case where freezing as outdoor water is subcooled in weather, thermal-collecting tube is also easy to freeze
Knot, thermal-collecting tube freeze that bursting by freezing phenomenon can be generated.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of protective type solar energy
Water heater.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of protective type solar water heater, packet
Solar water container, bracket and pedestal are included, water tank is set to pedestal upper end, and water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and pedestal is equipped with branch
Frame lower end, which is characterized in that the water tank lower end is equipped with one and arranges in a row hot hole, and bracket is equipped with several thermal-arrests for penetrating collecting hole
Pipe, each thermal-collecting tube is parallel and equidistant arrangement, is equipped with liner in the water tank, has the connecting hole being stacked with collecting hole on liner,
For above-mentioned thermal-collecting tube by collecting hole and insertion connecting hole, the branch puts up ladder structure of right angle, and support vertical side is equipped with protection
Mechanism one, riding side protection mechanism two are additionally provided with overflow pipe on the water tank, are enclosed with flexible light on the outside of the water tank
Component is lied prostrate, the pedestal is equipped with battery, photovoltaic controller and inverter.
Preferably, the thermal-collecting tube and connecting hole are to be tightly connected, and described thermal-collecting tube one end is enclosed construction, and the other end is
Liner connection hole is inserted at the hatch frame end of hatch frame, thermal-collecting tube, and the enclosed construction end of thermal-collecting tube is connected on bracket
Pedestal.
Preferably, the protection mechanism one includes two pieces of glass plates being vertically arranged, and two glass plates are spliced to form cone cell, and two
Also splicing has triangular glass cover board to glass plate up and down.
Two glass plates and triangular glass cover board are seamless connection, and the cone angle that two glass plates are formed outwardly, improves solar heat
The overall stability of hydrophone reduces wind to the resistance of solar water heater.Wherein glass plate, triangular glass cover board and bracket shape
At sealing effect.
Preferably, the protection mechanism two includes multistage sliding glass and the sliding rail being installed on bracket, described multistage sliding
Dynamic glass includes sliding glass one, sliding glass two and sliding glass three, and the sliding glass two is located at one outside of sliding glass,
Sliding glass three is located at two outside of sliding glass, and the sliding rail is in three-level hierarchic structure, and three lower end of sliding glass, which has, to be connected
Fishplate bar, connecting plate lower end have slider guide, and the sliding rail outer end has the sliding slot being embedded in for slider guide, and the sliding rail is far from thermal-arrest
Pipe end is equipped with accessory plate, is additionally provided on the accessory plate and is drivingly connected the mobile actuator of plate.
Preferably, the actuator includes the rotary electric machine for being connected to accessory plate upper end, the output shaft of the rotary electric machine
It is connected with lead screw by shaft coupling, the lead screw and the glide direction of sliding glass three are parallel to each other, and the accessory plate lower end is set
There is supporting block, the other end of above-mentioned lead screw is rotationally connected in supporting block, has L-type movable block, movable block on the connecting plate
It is upper that there is the threaded hole connecting with threads of lead screw.Using rotary electric machine and shaft coupling, so that rotary electric machine drives lead screw rotation, silk
The rotation of thick stick will drive the movable block being threadedly coupled with it and slide, and movable block, which slides, will drive connecting plate and slider guide slides,
Middle lead screw is rotationally connected in supporting block by bearing.
Preferably, the slider guide lower end surface and two inside of sliding glass mutually maintain an equal level.
Preferably, the sliding glass one, sliding glass two and sliding glass three are transparent configuration.Sliding glass one,
Sliding glass two and sliding glass three are the avoidable blocking to light of transparent configuration, prevent the Heat-collecting effect of thermal-collecting tube from dropping
It is low.
Preferably, it is equipped between the water tank and liner and is filled with insulating layer, insulating layer is foam sponge.Utilize insulating layer
Not only there is heat insulation effect to liner, moreover it is possible to its protective action of liner, there is preferable buffering effect.
Preferably, temperature inductor and heat generating member are equipped on the inside of the bracket.Protection mechanism one and protection mechanism two will prop up
Frame, which connects, is combined into a sealed environment, using temperature inductor can the true temperature for understanding sealed environment, wherein thermal-arrest
Pipe is located in sealed environment, and electric heating sheets can be used in heat generating member, can be equipped with radiating fin on electric heating sheets, electric heating sheets are by electric power storage
Pond is powered, when temperature inductor measures temperature is too low in sealed environment when, starting electric heating sheets can be used, to sealed environment
It is heated, thermal-collecting tube is avoided to freeze Decrepitation Phenomena.
Beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of protective type solar water heater, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), bracket is connected group by protection mechanism one and protection mechanism two by this protective type solar water heater
A sealed environment is synthesized, when light exposes to sealed environment the temperature in sealed environment is increased, due to sealing ring
Border is the circulation for having completely cut off air, effectively reduces the loss of temperature in sealed environment, and thermal-collecting tube is located at sealed environment
It is interior effectively to freeze thermal-collecting tube.
(2), this protective type solar water heater is arranged, when sealed environment is too low by temperature inductor and heat generating member
When, the heat generating member in sealed environment can be started, sealed environment is heated using heat generating member, further avoids thermal-collecting tube
Freeze Decrepitation Phenomena, there is preferable protection effect.
(3), this protective type solar water heater, the cone angle that two glass plates are formed outwardly, improve solar water heater
Overall stability reduces wind to the resistance of solar water heater.In addition protection mechanism one can mention indirectly with protection mechanism two
The clean level of high surfaces of collector tubes avoids surfaces of collector tubes from being influenced Heat-collecting effect by dirty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of this protective type solar water heater.
Fig. 2 is the side view of this protective type solar water heater.
Fig. 3 is the related cross-sectional view of connecting plate in this protective type solar water heater.
Fig. 4 is the top view of this protective type solar water heater.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of water tank in this protective type solar water heater.
In figure, 1, solar water container；2, bracket；3, pedestal；4, water inlet pipe；5, outlet pipe；6, thermal-collecting tube；7, liner；8,
Overflow pipe；9, flexible photovoltaic component；10, battery；11, photovoltaic controller；12, inverter；13, glass plate；14, triangular glass
Cover board；15, sliding rail；16, sliding glass one；17, sliding glass two；18, sliding glass three；19, connecting plate；20, slider guide；
21, sliding slot；22, accessory plate；23, rotary electric machine；24, lead screw；25, supporting block；26, movable block；27, insulating layer；28, temperature sense
Answer device；29, heat generating member；30, threaded hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, this protective type solar water heater, including solar water container 1, bracket 2 and pedestal 3, water tank
Set on 2 upper end of bracket, water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 4 and outlet pipe 5, and pedestal 3 is equipped with 2 lower end of bracket, and water tank lower end is equipped with a row
Collecting hole, bracket 2 are equipped with several thermal-collecting tubes 6 for penetrating collecting hole, and each thermal-collecting tube 6 is parallel and equidistant arrangement, are equipped in water tank
Liner 7, has the connecting hole being stacked with collecting hole on liner 7, and above-mentioned thermal-collecting tube 6 passes through collecting hole and insertion connecting hole, bracket 2
At ladder structure of right angle, thermal-collecting tube 6 and connecting hole are to be tightly connected, and 6 one end of thermal-collecting tube is enclosed construction, and the other end is opening knot
7 connection hole of liner is inserted at the hatch frame end of structure, thermal-collecting tube 6, and the enclosed construction end of thermal-collecting tube 6 is connected to the bottom on bracket 2
Seat 3 is additionally provided with overflow pipe 8 on water tank.
Flexible photovoltaic component 9 is enclosed on the outside of water tank, pedestal 3 is equipped with battery 10, photovoltaic controller 11 and inverter
12.Temperature inductor 28 and heat generating member 29 are equipped on the inside of bracket 2.Protection mechanism one connects bracket 2 with protection mechanism two
Be combined into a sealed environment, using temperature inductor 28 can the true temperature for understanding sealed environment, wherein thermal-collecting tube 6 is located at close
Seal ring is domestic, and heat generating member 29 can be used electric heating sheets, can be equipped with radiating fin on electric heating sheets, electric heating sheets by battery 10 into
Row power supply, when temperature inductor 28 measures temperature is too low in sealed environment when, starting electric heating sheets can be used, to sealed environment into
Row heating, avoids thermal-collecting tube 6 from freezing Decrepitation Phenomena.Wherein battery, photovoltaic controller 11, inverter 12, temperature inductor
28 and heat generating member 29 be that common connection type is attached, controlled by controller.It is equipped with and fills out between water tank and liner 7
Filled with insulating layer 27, insulating layer 27 is foam sponge.Not only there is heat insulation effect to liner 7 using insulating layer 27, moreover it is possible to internally
Its protective action of gallbladder 7 has preferable buffering effect.
The vertical side of bracket 2 is equipped with protection mechanism one, and protection mechanism one includes two pieces of glass plates 13 being vertically arranged, two glass
Glass plate 13 is spliced to form cone cell, and two about 13 glass plates, which also splice, triangular glass cover board 14.Two glass plates 13 and triangular glass
Cover board 14 is seamless connection, and the cone angle that two glass plates 13 are formed outwardly, improves the overall stability of solar water heater, reduces
Resistance of the wind to solar water heater.Wherein glass plate 13, triangular glass cover board 14 and bracket 2 form sealing effect.
Bracket 2 tilts side protection mechanism two, and protection mechanism two includes multistage sliding glass and the cunning being installed on bracket 2
Rail 15, multistage sliding glass include sliding glass 1, sliding glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18, and sliding glass 2 17 is located at
One 16 outside of sliding glass, sliding glass 3 18 are located at 2 17 outside of sliding glass, and sliding rail 15 is in three-level hierarchic structure, slide glass
3 18 lower end of glass has connecting plate 19, and 19 lower end of connecting plate has slider guide 20, and 15 outer end of sliding rail has to be embedded in for slider guide 20
Sliding slot 21, sliding rail 15 is equipped with accessory plate 22 far from 6 end of thermal-collecting tube, is additionally provided on accessory plate 22 and is drivingly connected the mobile drive of plate 19
Moving part.
Since protection mechanism two is located at bracket 2 tilt side, sliding glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18 are not hindering
In the case of can be free to slide downwards, when not needing protection mechanism two, utilize actuator to drive connecting plate 19 mobile, connecting plate 19
The slider guide 20 that will drive below while mobile slides, when slider guide 20 slides upwards along sliding slot 21, drive first with
The sliding glass 3 18 that connecting plate 19 abuts each other slides upwards, when then slider guide 20 skids off sliding slot 21 with sliding glass 2 17
Lower end abuts each other, and sliding glass 2 17 is driven to slide upwards together with sliding glass 3 18, up to sliding glass 1, slides
Dynamic glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18 are overlapped, and middle 21 upper end of sliding slot is hatch frame.
Actuator includes the rotary electric machine 23 for being connected to 22 upper end of accessory plate, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine 23 passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with lead screw 24, lead screw 24 and the glide direction of sliding glass 3 18 are parallel to each other, and 22 lower end of accessory plate is equipped with supporting block 25,
The other end of above-mentioned lead screw 24 is rotationally connected in supporting block 25, has L-type movable block 26 on connecting plate 19, has on movable block 26
There is the threaded hole 30 being threadedly coupled with lead screw 24.Using rotary electric machine 23 and shaft coupling, so that rotary electric machine 23 drives lead screw 24
Rotation, the rotation of lead screw 24 will drive the movable block 26 being threadedly coupled with it and slide, and movable block 26, which slides, will drive connecting plate 19
It is slided with slider guide 20, wherein lead screw 24 is rotationally connected in supporting block 25 by bearing.
20 lower end surface of slider guide and 2 17 inside of sliding glass mutually maintain an equal level.Sliding glass 1,2 17 and of sliding glass
Sliding glass 3 18 is transparent configuration.Sliding glass 1, sliding glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18 are transparent configuration
It can avoid the blocking to light, prevent the Heat-collecting effect of thermal-collecting tube 6 from reducing.
In use, starting rotary electric machine 23, drives lead screw 24 to rotate using shaft coupling, the rotation of lead screw 24 will drive and lead screw
24 movements of movable block 26 being threadedly coupled, move down movable block 26 using 23 rotation direction of rotary electric machine, movable block 26
It will drive connecting plate 19 when moving down and slider guide 20 move down, sliding glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18 lose
Slider guide 20 and connecting plate 19 against when, can glide downwards make sliding glass 2 17 and sliding glass 3 18 reach oneself rank
The sliding rail 15 of grade forms sealed environment.When light exposes to sealed environment the temperature in sealed environment is increased, in addition
Since sealed environment is to have completely cut off the circulation of air, the loss of temperature in sealed environment is effectively reduced, and 6 position of thermal-collecting tube
In in sealed environment can effective thermal-collecting tube 6 freeze, the temperature inductor 28 being additionally disposed in sealed environment can be close with incuding
The domestic temperature of seal ring can start the heat generating member 29 in sealed environment when sealed environment is too low, be sealed using 29 Duis of heat generating member
Environment is heated, and is further avoided thermal-collecting tube 6 and is freezed Decrepitation Phenomena, has preferable protection effect.Other two glass
The cone angle that plate 13 is formed outwardly, improves the overall stability of solar water heater, reduces wind to the resistance of solar water heater.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of protective type solar water heater, including solar water container, bracket and pedestal, water tank is set to pedestal upper end, water
Case is equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and pedestal is equipped with pedestal lower end, which is characterized in that the water tank lower end is equipped with one and arranges in a row heat
Hole, bracket are equipped with several thermal-collecting tubes for penetrating collecting hole, and each thermal-collecting tube is parallel and equidistant arrangement, the water tank are interior equipped with interior
Gallbladder, has the connecting hole being stacked with collecting hole on liner, and above-mentioned thermal-collecting tube is put up by collecting hole and insertion connecting hole, the branch
Ladder structure of right angle, support vertical side are equipped with protection mechanism one, and riding side protection mechanism two is also set on the water tank
There is overflow pipe, flexible photovoltaic component is enclosed on the outside of the water tank, the pedestal is equipped with battery, photovoltaic controller and inversion
Device.
2. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermal-collecting tube with connect
Hole is to be tightly connected, and described thermal-collecting tube one end is enclosed construction, and the other end is hatch frame, the hatch frame end insertion of thermal-collecting tube
The enclosed construction end of liner connection hole, thermal-collecting tube is connected to the pedestal on bracket.
3. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the protection mechanism one wraps
Two pieces of glass plates being vertically arranged are included, two glass plates are spliced to form cone cell, and also splicing has triangular glass cover board to two glass plates up and down.
4. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the protection mechanism two wraps
The sliding rail for including multistage sliding glass and being installed on bracket, the multistage sliding glass includes sliding glass one, sliding glass two
With sliding glass three, the sliding glass two is located at one outside of sliding glass, and sliding glass three is located at two outside of sliding glass, institute
Sliding rail is stated in three-level hierarchic structure, three lower end of sliding glass has connecting plate, and connecting plate lower end has slider guide, the cunning
Rail outer end has the sliding slot being embedded in for slider guide, and the sliding rail is equipped with accessory plate far from thermal-arrest pipe end, also sets on the accessory plate
Have and is drivingly connected the mobile actuator of plate.
5. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the actuator includes connecting
Be connected to the rotary electric machine of accessory plate upper end, the output shaft of the rotary electric machine is connected with lead screw by shaft coupling, the lead screw with
The glide direction of sliding glass three is parallel to each other, and the accessory plate lower end is equipped with supporting block, and the other end of above-mentioned lead screw, which rotates, to be connected
It is connected in supporting block, there is L-type movable block on the connecting plate, there is the threaded hole connecting with threads of lead screw on movable block.
6. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the slider guide lower end surface
Mutually maintain an equal level with two inside of sliding glass.
7. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sliding glass one,
Sliding glass two and sliding glass three are transparent configuration.
8. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the water tank and liner it
Between be equipped be filled with insulating layer, insulating layer is foam sponge.
9. a kind of protective type solar water heater according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be equipped on the inside of the bracket
Temperature inductor and heat generating member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821434969.XU CN208794754U (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of protective type solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821434969.XU CN208794754U (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of protective type solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208794754U true CN208794754U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66208066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821434969.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208794754U (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | A kind of protective type solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208794754U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110822741A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2020-02-21 | 陈展天 | Water-saving liquid level control method for overflow pipe of solar water tank |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201821434969.XU patent/CN208794754U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110822741A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2020-02-21 | 陈展天 | Water-saving liquid level control method for overflow pipe of solar water tank |
| CN110822741B (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2021-06-01 | 陈展天 | Water-saving liquid level control method for overflow pipe of solar water tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190426 Termination date: 20200903 |