CN208789419U - Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box - Google Patents
Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box Download PDFInfo
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- CN208789419U CN208789419U CN201821345144.0U CN201821345144U CN208789419U CN 208789419 U CN208789419 U CN 208789419U CN 201821345144 U CN201821345144 U CN 201821345144U CN 208789419 U CN208789419 U CN 208789419U
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- axle assembly
- automatic gear
- suspension
- subframe
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Abstract
A kind of suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box, is mainly used for pure electric automobile manufacture.Using breakaway-element structure, the suspension on left and right both sides is connect by rubber bushing structure with subframe, realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion.The utility model integrates driving motor, automatic gear-box, wheel end, independent suspension structure, eliminates traditional transmission shaft structure, is simplified system, which shortens transmission chain, improve transmission efficiency;Auxiliary frame structure ensure that the installation and fixation of dynamical system, and increase axle assembly versatility;Band two-shift automatic variable speed case is, it can be achieved that shift speed regulation;And since suspension is using C-arm independent suspension structure, so can satisfy low bottom plate demand, while the control stability and ride comfort of vehicle are also improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile, specifically a kind of C-arm for pure electric automobile is independently hanged
Frame integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box.
Background technique
To adapt to new-energy automobile market demand, more and more vehicle manufacturers are begun trying in new car model development
Engine is replaced to provide power using motor.Currently, most pure electric automobiles are all using orthodox car monoblock type
Rigid bridge, in addition motor external hanging type structure, such structure driven efficiency is relatively low, and kinetic equation loss and occupied space are big, or even can shadow
The arrangement for ringing battery, causes vehicle continual mileage short;On the other hand, due to using Integral rigid bridge, left and right wheels phase
It mutually influences, the handling and comfort of vehicle is caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of suspensions to integrate fluid drive
The electric drive axle assembly of case, to improve the control stability and ride comfort of transmission efficiency and vehicle.
For achieving the above object, the utility model axle assembly uses breakaway-element structure, and the suspension on left and right both sides passes through
Rubber bushing structure is connect with subframe, realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion.
Driving motor is connected on the subframe, the axis of driving motor is parallel with axial direction;It is interior to have retarder
It is connect by spline with driving motor output end with the automatic gear-box input terminal of differential mechanism, the output end of automatic gear-box and ten thousand
To section input axis connection, universal joint output shaft pass through U-shaped swing arm ring flange respectively with wheel half axis connection of end;Subframe two sides
U-shaped swing arm is connect with subframe using flexural pivot bushing, and U-shaped swing arm can be swung around flexural pivot busing axis;The ring flange of U-shaped swing arm is logical
The side for crossing bolt and C-arm closely connects, and the other side of C-arm is installed with back-plate, back-plate and passive Cylinder Gear
Bearing is installed between wheel;It is connected by screw bolts between wheel hub and wheel end semiaxis;The end of C-arm is equipped with damper, penultimate
End is equipped with air spring;The power of electric drive axle assembly is exported by the output end of driving motor, is passed through into automatic gear-box
After crossing deceleration torque increase, it is transmitted to universal joint input shaft, then active roller gear, passive circle are successively transferred to by universal joint output shaft
Stud wheel, wheel end semiaxis, rotate to realize with runner hub.
Four bolts hole of the subframe end are the interface connecting with main car frame, by subframe by driving motor and
Automatic gear-box is indirectly connected with main car frame.
The universal joint output shaft is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis, between the two by active roller gear and passively
Roller gear transition connection.
The installation site of the damper and air spring is lower than the height of hub axis.
Compared with prior art, driving motor, automatic gear-box, wheel end, independent suspension structure are carried out for the utility model
It is integrated, traditional transmission shaft structure is eliminated, system is simplified, which shortens transmission
Chain improves transmission efficiency;Auxiliary frame structure ensure that the installation and fixation of dynamical system, and it is general to increase axle assembly
Property;Band two-shift automatic variable speed case is, it can be achieved that shift speed regulation;And since suspension is using C-arm independent suspension structure, so
It can satisfy low bottom plate demand, while also improving the control stability and ride comfort of vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the wheel end subsection of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-C arm;2- subframe;3- driving motor;4- right end universal joint;5- takes turns end;6-U type swing arm;The left end 7-
Universal joint;8- automatic gear-box;9- air spring;10- damper;11- universal joint output shaft, 12- universal joint input shaft;13-
Active roller gear;The passive roller gear of 14-;15- takes turns end semiaxis;16- flexural pivot bushing;17- back-plate;18- wheel hub.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the axle assembly of the utility model uses breakaway-element structure, and the suspension on left and right both sides is logical
It crosses rubber bushing structure to connect with subframe 2, to realize the independence of left and right wheel end wheel bounce, the axle assembly power is by driving
The output of motor 3 by being input to wheel end 5 again after 8 deceleration torque increase of two-shift automatic variable speed case.
Driving motor 3 is connected on subframe 2, the axis of driving motor 3 is parallel with axial direction;It is interior with retarder with
8 input terminal of automatic gear-box of differential mechanism is connect by spline with 3 output end of driving motor, the output end of automatic gear-box 8 and
The connection of universal joint input shaft 12 of right end universal joint 4, left end universal joint 7, universal joint output shaft 11 pass through the flange of U-shaped swing arm 6
Disk is connect with wheel end semiaxis 15 respectively;The U-shaped swing arm 6 of 2 two sides of subframe is connect with subframe 2 using flexural pivot bushing 16, U-shaped pendulum
Arm 6 can be around 16 axis oscillating of flexural pivot bushing;The ring flange of U-shaped swing arm 6 is closely connect by bolt with the side of C-arm 1, c-type
The other side of arm 1 is installed with back-plate 17, is equipped with bearing between back-plate 17 and passive roller gear 14;Wheel hub 18 with
It is connected by screw bolts between wheel end semiaxis 15;The end of C-arm 1 is equipped with damper 10, and secondary end is equipped with air spring 9;
The power of electric drive axle assembly is exported by the output end of driving motor 3, into automatic gear-box 8 after deceleration torque increase, is passed
Be delivered to universal joint input shaft 12, then by universal joint output shaft 11 be successively transferred to active roller gear 13, passive roller gear 14,
End semiaxis 15 is taken turns, is rotated to be realized with runner hub 18, whole process, which is passed through, slows down for three-level, it can be achieved that large speed ratio is driven.
Four bolts hole of 2 end of subframe are the interface connecting with main car frame, by subframe 2 by driving motor
3 and automatic gear-box 8 be indirectly connected with main car frame.
The universal joint output shaft 11 is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis 15, passes through active roller gear 13 between the two
It is connected with passive 14 transition of roller gear.
The damper 10 is lower than the height of 18 axis of wheel hub with the installation site of air spring 9, correspondingly, main car frame with
The installation interface position height of air spring 9 can also reduce, to reduce the bottom plate heights of vehicle, facilitate passenger loading, can
Meet low bottom plate vehicle.The quantity of the air spring 9 and damper 10 is respectively four.
The utility model suspension integrates electric drive axle assembly and incorporates the low bottom plate machinery vehicle bridge of tradition, 3, two grades of driving motor
Automatic gear-box 8, the function of independent suspension, and structurally and functionally substituted.It is not only that pure motor drives on power
It is dynamic, and independent suspension good characteristic is inherited in structure, when certain single wheel is impacted by pavement roughness, wheel occurs
Bounce, two sides wheel is mutually indepedent at this time, so other side wheel movement is unaffected, therefore impact suffered by entire vehicle body is just
It can reduce, substantially increase comfort;The structure of subframe 2 can satisfy more than 3 kinds of direction arrangements of driving motor, increase suspension
Versatility, while subframe 2 undertakes the installation and fixation of driving motor 3 and automatic gear-box 8, provides branch for dynamical system
Support, four bolts hole of 2 end of subframe are the interfaces connecting with main car frame, are become by subframe 2 by driving motor 3 and automatically
Fast case 8 is indirectly connected with main car frame, so that the unsprung mass of vehicle is reduced, to face the dynamic loading of wheel with reducing, therefore
Improve the ride comfort of vehicle;Universal joint input shaft 12 and universal joint output shaft 11 are defeated with automatic gear-box 8 respectively by spline
Outlet and wheel end active roller gear 13 connect, and the power for exporting driving motor 3 is by automatic gear-box 8, then by universal
Section is output to wheel end 5, and universal joint can guarantee that space interference does not occur for tire power transmitting when beating, jump left and right wheels
It is dynamic mutually indepedent, it is independent of each other.
Claims (4)
1. the electric drive axle assembly that a kind of suspension integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: axle assembly uses breakaway-element structure,
The suspension on left and right both sides is connect by rubber bushing structure with subframe (2), realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion;
It is connected with driving motor (3) on the subframe (2), the axis of driving motor (3) is parallel with axial direction;Interior have subtracts
Automatic gear-box (8) input terminal of fast device and differential mechanism is connect by spline with driving motor (3) output end, automatic gear-box
(8) output end is connect with the universal joint input shaft (12) of right end universal joint (4), left end universal joint (7), universal joint output shaft
(11) ring flange across U-shaped swing arm (6) is connect with wheel end semiaxis (15) respectively;The U-shaped swing arm (6) of subframe (2) two sides with
Subframe (2) is connected using flexural pivot bushing (16), and U-shaped swing arm (6) can be around flexural pivot bushing (16) axis oscillating;U-shaped swing arm (6)
Ring flange is closely connect by bolt with the side of C-arm (1), and the other side of C-arm (1) is installed with back-plate (17), system
Bearing is installed between dynamic bottom plate (17) and passive roller gear (14);Bolt is used between wheel hub (18) and wheel end semiaxis (15)
Connection;The end of C-arm (1) is equipped with damper (10), and secondary end is equipped with air spring (9);Electric drive axle assembly moves
Power is exported by the output end of driving motor (3), and into automatic gear-box (8) after deceleration torque increase, it is defeated to be transmitted to universal joint
Enter axis (12), then active roller gear (13), passive roller gear (14), wheel end are successively transferred to by universal joint output shaft (11)
Semiaxis (15) rotates to realize with runner hub (18).
2. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: the pair vehicle
Four bolts hole of frame (2) end are the interface connecting with main car frame, are become by subframe (2) by driving motor (3) and automatically
Fast case (8) is indirectly connected with main car frame.
3. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: described universal
Section output shaft (11) is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis (15), passes through active roller gear (13) and passive cylinder between the two
Gear (14) transition connection.
4. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: the damping
The installation site of device (10) and air spring (9) is lower than the height of wheel hub (18) axis.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821345144.0U CN208789419U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821345144.0U CN208789419U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box |
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CN208789419U true CN208789419U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201821345144.0U Active CN208789419U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110615051A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Vehicle type rear axle and plate spring separate-loading tool |
CN110843440A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-28 | 东风德纳车桥有限公司 | Electric drive axle assembly of suspension integrated automatic gearbox |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201821345144.0U patent/CN208789419U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110843440A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-28 | 东风德纳车桥有限公司 | Electric drive axle assembly of suspension integrated automatic gearbox |
CN110615051A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-27 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Vehicle type rear axle and plate spring separate-loading tool |
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