CN208789419U - Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box - Google Patents

Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208789419U
CN208789419U CN201821345144.0U CN201821345144U CN208789419U CN 208789419 U CN208789419 U CN 208789419U CN 201821345144 U CN201821345144 U CN 201821345144U CN 208789419 U CN208789419 U CN 208789419U
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China
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box
axle assembly
automatic gear
suspension
subframe
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CN201821345144.0U
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Inventor
曾洋洋
李杨
龚炫
胡胜利
邵庆刚
刘景凯
卢金良
陈选楠
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Dongfeng Dana Axle Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Dana Axle Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box, is mainly used for pure electric automobile manufacture.Using breakaway-element structure, the suspension on left and right both sides is connect by rubber bushing structure with subframe, realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion.The utility model integrates driving motor, automatic gear-box, wheel end, independent suspension structure, eliminates traditional transmission shaft structure, is simplified system, which shortens transmission chain, improve transmission efficiency;Auxiliary frame structure ensure that the installation and fixation of dynamical system, and increase axle assembly versatility;Band two-shift automatic variable speed case is, it can be achieved that shift speed regulation;And since suspension is using C-arm independent suspension structure, so can satisfy low bottom plate demand, while the control stability and ride comfort of vehicle are also improved.

Description

Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile, specifically a kind of C-arm for pure electric automobile is independently hanged Frame integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box.
Background technique
To adapt to new-energy automobile market demand, more and more vehicle manufacturers are begun trying in new car model development Engine is replaced to provide power using motor.Currently, most pure electric automobiles are all using orthodox car monoblock type Rigid bridge, in addition motor external hanging type structure, such structure driven efficiency is relatively low, and kinetic equation loss and occupied space are big, or even can shadow The arrangement for ringing battery, causes vehicle continual mileage short;On the other hand, due to using Integral rigid bridge, left and right wheels phase It mutually influences, the handling and comfort of vehicle is caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of suspensions to integrate fluid drive The electric drive axle assembly of case, to improve the control stability and ride comfort of transmission efficiency and vehicle.
For achieving the above object, the utility model axle assembly uses breakaway-element structure, and the suspension on left and right both sides passes through Rubber bushing structure is connect with subframe, realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion.
Driving motor is connected on the subframe, the axis of driving motor is parallel with axial direction;It is interior to have retarder It is connect by spline with driving motor output end with the automatic gear-box input terminal of differential mechanism, the output end of automatic gear-box and ten thousand To section input axis connection, universal joint output shaft pass through U-shaped swing arm ring flange respectively with wheel half axis connection of end;Subframe two sides U-shaped swing arm is connect with subframe using flexural pivot bushing, and U-shaped swing arm can be swung around flexural pivot busing axis;The ring flange of U-shaped swing arm is logical The side for crossing bolt and C-arm closely connects, and the other side of C-arm is installed with back-plate, back-plate and passive Cylinder Gear Bearing is installed between wheel;It is connected by screw bolts between wheel hub and wheel end semiaxis;The end of C-arm is equipped with damper, penultimate End is equipped with air spring;The power of electric drive axle assembly is exported by the output end of driving motor, is passed through into automatic gear-box After crossing deceleration torque increase, it is transmitted to universal joint input shaft, then active roller gear, passive circle are successively transferred to by universal joint output shaft Stud wheel, wheel end semiaxis, rotate to realize with runner hub.
Four bolts hole of the subframe end are the interface connecting with main car frame, by subframe by driving motor and Automatic gear-box is indirectly connected with main car frame.
The universal joint output shaft is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis, between the two by active roller gear and passively Roller gear transition connection.
The installation site of the damper and air spring is lower than the height of hub axis.
Compared with prior art, driving motor, automatic gear-box, wheel end, independent suspension structure are carried out for the utility model It is integrated, traditional transmission shaft structure is eliminated, system is simplified, which shortens transmission Chain improves transmission efficiency;Auxiliary frame structure ensure that the installation and fixation of dynamical system, and it is general to increase axle assembly Property;Band two-shift automatic variable speed case is, it can be achieved that shift speed regulation;And since suspension is using C-arm independent suspension structure, so It can satisfy low bottom plate demand, while also improving the control stability and ride comfort of vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the wheel end subsection of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-C arm;2- subframe;3- driving motor;4- right end universal joint;5- takes turns end;6-U type swing arm;The left end 7- Universal joint;8- automatic gear-box;9- air spring;10- damper;11- universal joint output shaft, 12- universal joint input shaft;13- Active roller gear;The passive roller gear of 14-;15- takes turns end semiaxis;16- flexural pivot bushing;17- back-plate;18- wheel hub.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the axle assembly of the utility model uses breakaway-element structure, and the suspension on left and right both sides is logical It crosses rubber bushing structure to connect with subframe 2, to realize the independence of left and right wheel end wheel bounce, the axle assembly power is by driving The output of motor 3 by being input to wheel end 5 again after 8 deceleration torque increase of two-shift automatic variable speed case.
Driving motor 3 is connected on subframe 2, the axis of driving motor 3 is parallel with axial direction;It is interior with retarder with 8 input terminal of automatic gear-box of differential mechanism is connect by spline with 3 output end of driving motor, the output end of automatic gear-box 8 and The connection of universal joint input shaft 12 of right end universal joint 4, left end universal joint 7, universal joint output shaft 11 pass through the flange of U-shaped swing arm 6 Disk is connect with wheel end semiaxis 15 respectively;The U-shaped swing arm 6 of 2 two sides of subframe is connect with subframe 2 using flexural pivot bushing 16, U-shaped pendulum Arm 6 can be around 16 axis oscillating of flexural pivot bushing;The ring flange of U-shaped swing arm 6 is closely connect by bolt with the side of C-arm 1, c-type The other side of arm 1 is installed with back-plate 17, is equipped with bearing between back-plate 17 and passive roller gear 14;Wheel hub 18 with It is connected by screw bolts between wheel end semiaxis 15;The end of C-arm 1 is equipped with damper 10, and secondary end is equipped with air spring 9; The power of electric drive axle assembly is exported by the output end of driving motor 3, into automatic gear-box 8 after deceleration torque increase, is passed Be delivered to universal joint input shaft 12, then by universal joint output shaft 11 be successively transferred to active roller gear 13, passive roller gear 14, End semiaxis 15 is taken turns, is rotated to be realized with runner hub 18, whole process, which is passed through, slows down for three-level, it can be achieved that large speed ratio is driven.
Four bolts hole of 2 end of subframe are the interface connecting with main car frame, by subframe 2 by driving motor 3 and automatic gear-box 8 be indirectly connected with main car frame.
The universal joint output shaft 11 is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis 15, passes through active roller gear 13 between the two It is connected with passive 14 transition of roller gear.
The damper 10 is lower than the height of 18 axis of wheel hub with the installation site of air spring 9, correspondingly, main car frame with The installation interface position height of air spring 9 can also reduce, to reduce the bottom plate heights of vehicle, facilitate passenger loading, can Meet low bottom plate vehicle.The quantity of the air spring 9 and damper 10 is respectively four.
The utility model suspension integrates electric drive axle assembly and incorporates the low bottom plate machinery vehicle bridge of tradition, 3, two grades of driving motor Automatic gear-box 8, the function of independent suspension, and structurally and functionally substituted.It is not only that pure motor drives on power It is dynamic, and independent suspension good characteristic is inherited in structure, when certain single wheel is impacted by pavement roughness, wheel occurs Bounce, two sides wheel is mutually indepedent at this time, so other side wheel movement is unaffected, therefore impact suffered by entire vehicle body is just It can reduce, substantially increase comfort;The structure of subframe 2 can satisfy more than 3 kinds of direction arrangements of driving motor, increase suspension Versatility, while subframe 2 undertakes the installation and fixation of driving motor 3 and automatic gear-box 8, provides branch for dynamical system Support, four bolts hole of 2 end of subframe are the interfaces connecting with main car frame, are become by subframe 2 by driving motor 3 and automatically Fast case 8 is indirectly connected with main car frame, so that the unsprung mass of vehicle is reduced, to face the dynamic loading of wheel with reducing, therefore Improve the ride comfort of vehicle;Universal joint input shaft 12 and universal joint output shaft 11 are defeated with automatic gear-box 8 respectively by spline Outlet and wheel end active roller gear 13 connect, and the power for exporting driving motor 3 is by automatic gear-box 8, then by universal Section is output to wheel end 5, and universal joint can guarantee that space interference does not occur for tire power transmitting when beating, jump left and right wheels It is dynamic mutually indepedent, it is independent of each other.

Claims (4)

1. the electric drive axle assembly that a kind of suspension integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: axle assembly uses breakaway-element structure, The suspension on left and right both sides is connect by rubber bushing structure with subframe (2), realizes the independence of left and right wheel end motion;
It is connected with driving motor (3) on the subframe (2), the axis of driving motor (3) is parallel with axial direction;Interior have subtracts Automatic gear-box (8) input terminal of fast device and differential mechanism is connect by spline with driving motor (3) output end, automatic gear-box (8) output end is connect with the universal joint input shaft (12) of right end universal joint (4), left end universal joint (7), universal joint output shaft (11) ring flange across U-shaped swing arm (6) is connect with wheel end semiaxis (15) respectively;The U-shaped swing arm (6) of subframe (2) two sides with Subframe (2) is connected using flexural pivot bushing (16), and U-shaped swing arm (6) can be around flexural pivot bushing (16) axis oscillating;U-shaped swing arm (6) Ring flange is closely connect by bolt with the side of C-arm (1), and the other side of C-arm (1) is installed with back-plate (17), system Bearing is installed between dynamic bottom plate (17) and passive roller gear (14);Bolt is used between wheel hub (18) and wheel end semiaxis (15) Connection;The end of C-arm (1) is equipped with damper (10), and secondary end is equipped with air spring (9);Electric drive axle assembly moves Power is exported by the output end of driving motor (3), and into automatic gear-box (8) after deceleration torque increase, it is defeated to be transmitted to universal joint Enter axis (12), then active roller gear (13), passive roller gear (14), wheel end are successively transferred to by universal joint output shaft (11) Semiaxis (15) rotates to realize with runner hub (18).
2. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: the pair vehicle Four bolts hole of frame (2) end are the interface connecting with main car frame, are become by subframe (2) by driving motor (3) and automatically Fast case (8) is indirectly connected with main car frame.
3. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: described universal Section output shaft (11) is not co-axially mounted with wheel end semiaxis (15), passes through active roller gear (13) and passive cylinder between the two Gear (14) transition connection.
4. the electric drive axle assembly that suspension according to claim 1 integrates automatic gear-box, it is characterised in that: the damping The installation site of device (10) and air spring (9) is lower than the height of wheel hub (18) axis.
CN201821345144.0U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box Active CN208789419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821345144.0U CN208789419U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821345144.0U CN208789419U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Suspension integrates the electric drive axle assembly of automatic gear-box

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CN208789419U true CN208789419U (en) 2019-04-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110615051A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-27 国唐汽车有限公司 Vehicle type rear axle and plate spring separate-loading tool
CN110843440A (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 东风德纳车桥有限公司 Electric drive axle assembly of suspension integrated automatic gearbox

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110843440A (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-28 东风德纳车桥有限公司 Electric drive axle assembly of suspension integrated automatic gearbox
CN110615051A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-27 国唐汽车有限公司 Vehicle type rear axle and plate spring separate-loading tool

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