CN208785919U - A kind of filter device of sesame oil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of filter devices of sesame oil, filter cylinder inner sidewall is equipped with ring-shaped guide rail, annular guide tube is equipped in filter cylinder, annular guide tube bottom end is connected with more support rods, each support rod is mutually fixed in intersection, the positive lower end of support rod is connected with shaft, the first actuator equipped with drive shaft rotation in filter cylinder, and annular guide tube inner sidewall is connected with the first strainer；Filter cylinder top is connected with the lid of middle part setting funnel, and lid top surface is equipped with the second actuator of driving funnel rotation；Cylinder is equipped with right above filter cylinder, cylinder piston rod lower end is connected with third motor, and third motor output shaft lower end is connected with turntable, and turntable bottom surface is equipped with hairbrush；The more cake tubes for running through cartridge sidewall are equipped with above first filter cloth edge, the cake tube other end is connected with blower, and the cake tube lower end of filter cylinder lateral wall is equipped with dregs of fat mouth；Filter cylinder lower part connects oil pipe.The filter efficiency of the utility model is high, and filtering rate is fast, can make full use of the first strainer, and can remove the dregs of fat on the first strainer in time.

Description

A kind of filter device of sesame oil

Technical field

The utility model belongs to sesame oil expression technical field, and in particular to a kind of filter device of sesame oil.

Background technique

Sesame oil is obtained after sesame oil expression, for the quality for improving sesame oil, needs to filter out the dregs of fat contained in sesame oil.

In sesame oil filter device in the prior art, the surface area of cartridge filter filtering net is smaller, in this way filtering every time Sesame oil amount it is smaller, and filter screen is not able to rotate in sesame oil filter process, and such filtering rate is slower, Er Qiezhi Sesame oil falls on the fixation position of filter screen from oil pipe, and such sesame oil cannot be uniformly distributed on filter screen, and then cannot be abundant Utilize filter screen.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of filter device of sesame oil, when being filtered to sesame crude oil, the sesame that filters every time The amount of crude oil is big, thus filter efficiency is high, and filtering rate is fast, and can make full use of the first strainer, and can remove the in time The dregs of fat on one strainer.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

A kind of filter device of sesame oil, including vertical filter cylinder, filter cylinder inner sidewall, which is along the circumferential direction equipped with, to be recessed inwardly Ring-shaped guide rail, the annular guide tube matched equipped with lateral wall with ring-shaped guide rail in filter cylinder, annular guide tube top and bottom end are opened Mouthful, annular guide tube bottom end is connected with more horizontal support bars, each support rod center line intersect with annular guide tube vertical centerline and Perpendicular, each support rod is mutually fixed in intersection, and the positive lower end of support rod is connected with vertical shaft, is turned in filter cylinder equipped with drive shaft The first dynamic actuator, shaft lower end are outward extended with horizontal turntable, are equipped with plane bearing, plane axis in the middle part of filter cylinder inner bottom wall It holds circle mutually to fix with turntable bottom surface, the opposite filter cylinder under the drive of the first actuator turns in company with shaft for annular guide tube and each support rod Dynamic, annular guide tube is run in ring-shaped guide rail and along ring-shaped guide rail when annular guide tube rotates, and annular guide tube inner sidewall is connected with the One strainer, the vertical and lateral section of the first strainer are in " W type ", and the positive lower end of the first strainer is connected with vertical strut, under strut The positive upper end of support rod is fixed at end；Filter cylinder top is connected with lid, and funnel is connected in the middle part of lid, and lid top surface is equipped with driving funnel and turns The second dynamic actuator, funnel rotate under the drive of the second actuator relative to lid, and the rotation direction of funnel and shaft is on the contrary, leakage Bucket lower end is connected with the outer Oil Guide wall of outside uniform expansion, is equipped with multiple interior Oil Guide walls in outer Oil Guide wall, each interior Oil Guide wall and outer Multiple Oil Guide channels are formed between Oil Guide wall；The vertical cylinder of piston rod is equipped with right above filter cylinder, piston-rod lower end is connected with output shaft Vertical third motor, third motor output shaft lower end are connected with horizontal rotating disc, and turntable bottom surface is equipped with vertical hairbrush, brush sole Face shape is adapted with the first strainer top surface shape, hairbrush opposite rotational cylinder, hairbrush under the drive of third motor in company with turntable It is opposite with the rotation direction of shaft；The more cake tubes for running through cartridge sidewall are equipped with above first filter cloth edge, cake tube is another One end is connected with blower, and the second strainer, the cake tube between the second strainer and filter cylinder lateral wall are equipped in the cake tube at blower Lower end is equipped with multiple dregs of fat mouths, is equipped with dregs of fat case under each cake tube outside filter cylinder；Filter cylinder lower part is connected with the flowline with valve.

Further, the angle of adjacent supports bar centreline space is equal.

Further, the first actuator includes the first motor being fixed in filter cylinder inner bottom wall, the output of first motor Straight up, fixing sleeve is equipped with the first sprocket wheel to axis on the output shaft of first motor, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the second sprocket wheel in shaft, and first It is tied with horizontal chain between sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, turntable is coated with that be fixed on filter cylinder inner bottom wall corresponding with the first actuator Seal box at position, shaft passes through the roof of seal box and shaft and the sealing of seal box roof are rotatablely connected.

Further, the braced frame for being used to support the first strainer is equipped on the first strainer bottom surface.

Further, the second actuator includes the second motor being fixed on lid top surface, the output shaft of the second motor Straight up, fixing sleeve is equipped with pinion gear on the output shaft of the second motor, and the neck fixing sleeve of funnel is equipped with mutually to be nibbled with pinion gear The gear wheel of conjunction.

Further, multiple interior Oil Guide walls are uniformly fixed in outer Oil Guide wall.

Further, the more cake tubes for running through cartridge sidewall are uniformly fixed at the first filter cloth edge top.

Further, oil pump is also connected on flowline.

Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the first strainer, annular guide tube and each support rod can be in company with shafts under the drive of the first actuator in the utility model It is rotated relative to filter cylinder, the sesame crude oil fallen on down on the first strainer in this way is rotated with the rotation of the first strainer, and then can be added Fast filtering rate；

2, the vertical and lateral section of the first strainer is in " W type ", thus the surface area of the first strainer in the utility model Larger, in this way when filtering to sesame crude oil, the amount of the sesame crude oil filtered every time is big, thus filter efficiency is high；

3, funnel can rotate under the drive of the second actuator relative to lid in the utility model, and the rotation of funnel and shaft Contrary, funnel lower end is connected with the outer Oil Guide wall of outside uniform expansion, is equipped with multiple interior Oil Guide walls in outer Oil Guide wall, it is each in lead Multiple Oil Guide channels are formed between oily wall and outer Oil Guide wall, sesame crude oil enters in funnel and falls on rotation under each Oil Guide channel The first strainer on, due to outer Oil Guide wall and Ge Nei Oil Guide wall in company with funnel with respect to lid rotation, such sesame crude oil can be compared with Be homogeneously dispersed in each Oil Guide channel, and sesame crude oil along each Oil Guide channel can even drop down to funnel rotation direction phase On the first anti-strainer, the first strainer can be thus made full use of；

4, in the utility model when the first strainer after a period of use, close the second motor simultaneously open lid, then open It takes offence cylinder, hairbrush, turntable and third motor are moved down in the case where the piston rod of cylinder drives, when hairbrush bottom end just touches the Cylinder is closed when one strainer top surface, then starts third motor, the opposite cylinder under the drive of third motor turns hairbrush in company with turntable Dynamic, and the rotation direction of hairbrush and the first strainer is on the contrary, in hairbrush and the first strainer counter rotation, hairbrush is by the first strainer On the dregs of fat brush down, since hairbrush bottom shape is adapted with the first strainer top surface shape, such hairbrush can be with the first strainer It completely attaches to, and then hairbrush can brush down most of dregs of fat on the first strainer, while start blower, the dregs of fat are drawn by blower The dregs of fat in cake tube, and in cake tube are arranged from dregs of fat mouth into dregs of fat case, and the second strainer prevents the dregs of fat from entering in blower, in this way The dregs of fat on the first strainer can be removed in time；

5, the utility model intermediate station is coated with the first actuator is fixed on the close of filter cylinder inner bottom wall corresponding position Joint sealing, seal box can prevent sesame essential oil from contacting the first actuator.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that brush sole terminates when contacting the first strainer top surface in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is guide tube annular in Fig. 1 with the overlooking structure diagram of each support rod.

Detailed description of the invention: 1, filter cylinder, 2, ring-shaped guide rail, 3, annular guide tube, 4, support rod, 5, shaft, 6, turntable, 7, plane axis It holds, the 8, first strainer, 9, strut, 10, lid, 11, funnel, 12, outer Oil Guide wall, 13, interior Oil Guide wall, 14, piston rod, 15, gas Cylinder, 16, third motor, 17, turntable, 18, hairbrush, 19, cake tube, 20, blower, the 21, second strainer, 22, dregs of fat case, 23, valve Door, 24, flowline, 25, first motor, the 26, first sprocket wheel, the 27, second sprocket wheel, 28, chain, 29, seal box, the 30, second electricity Machine, 31, pinion gear, 32, gear wheel, 33, oil pump.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the utility model includes vertical filter cylinder 1,1 inner sidewall of filter cylinder be along the circumferential direction equipped with to The ring-shaped guide rail 2 of sunken inside, the interior annular guide tube 3 matched equipped with lateral wall with ring-shaped guide rail 2 of filter cylinder 1, annular 3 top of guide tube It is open with bottom end, annular 3 bottom end of guide tube is connected with more horizontal support bars 4, and each 4 center line of support rod is perpendicular with annular guide tube 3 Straight center line intersection and perpendicular, each support rod 4 is mutually fixed in intersection, and the angle of 4 centreline space of adjacent supports bar is equal, branch The positive lower end of strut 4 is connected with vertical shaft 5, and the first actuator that drive shaft 5 rotates is equipped in filter cylinder 1, and 5 lower end of shaft is outside It is extended with horizontal turntable 6, plane bearing 7 is equipped in the middle part of 1 inner bottom wall of filter cylinder, circle and 6 bottom surface of turntable are mutually solid on plane bearing 7 Fixed, annular guide tube 3 and each support rod 4 rotate under the drive of the first actuator relative to filter cylinder 1 in company with shaft 5, and annular guide tube 3 rotates When annular guide tube 3 run in ring-shaped guide rail 2 and along ring-shaped guide rail 2, annular 3 inner sidewall of guide tube is connected with the first strainer 8, first The vertical and lateral section of strainer 8 is in " W type ", and the positive lower end of the first strainer 8 is connected with vertical strut 9, and 9 lower end of strut is fixed on The positive upper end of support rod 4；1 top of filter cylinder is connected with lid 10, and funnel 11 is connected in the middle part of lid 10, and 10 top surface of lid is equipped with driving funnel Second actuator of 11 rotations, funnel 11 rotate under the drive of the second actuator relative to lid 10, the rotation of funnel 11 and shaft 5 Contrary, 11 lower end of funnel is connected with the outer Oil Guide wall 12 of outside uniform expansion, is uniformly fixed in multiple in outer Oil Guide wall 12 Oil Guide wall 13 forms multiple Oil Guide channels between each interior Oil Guide wall 13 and outer Oil Guide wall 12；Piston rod 14 is equipped with right above filter cylinder 1 Vertical cylinder 15,14 lower end of piston rod are connected with the vertical third motor 16 of output shaft, and 16 output shaft lower end of third motor is connected with Horizontal rotating disc 17,17 bottom surface of turntable are equipped with vertical hairbrush 18, and 18 bottom shape of hairbrush is mutually fitted with 8 top surface shape of the first strainer Match, hairbrush 18 rotates under the drive of third motor 16 relative to cylinder 15 in company with turntable 17, the rotation direction phase of hairbrush 18 and shaft 5 Instead；The more cake tubes 19 for running through 1 side wall of filter cylinder, 19 other end of cake tube are uniformly fixed with above first strainer, 8 edge It is connected with blower 20, is equipped with the second strainer 21 in the cake tube 19 at the blower 20, between 1 lateral wall of the second strainer 21 and filter cylinder 19 lower end of cake tube is equipped with multiple dregs of fat mouths, is equipped with dregs of fat case 22 under each cake tube 19 outside filter cylinder 1；1 lower part of filter cylinder is connected with Flowline 24 with valve 23 is also connected with oil pump 33 on flowline 24.

Wherein, the first actuator includes the first motor 25 being fixed in 1 inner bottom wall of filter cylinder, the output of first motor 25 Straight up, fixing sleeve is equipped with the first sprocket wheel 26 to axis on the output shaft of first motor 25, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the second sprocket wheel in shaft 5 27, horizontal chain 28 is tied between the first sprocket wheel 26 and the second sprocket wheel 27, turntable 6 is coated with the first actuator to be fixed on The seal box 29 of 1 inner bottom wall corresponding position of filter cylinder, roof and shaft 5 and seal box 29 roof of the shaft 5 across seal box 29 Sealing rotation connection；Second actuator includes the second motor 30 being fixed on 10 top surface of lid, the output of the second motor 30 Straight up, fixing sleeve is equipped with pinion gear 31 to axis on the output shaft of the second motor 30, the neck fixing sleeve of funnel 11 be equipped with it is small The gear wheel 32 that gear 31 is meshed.

Wherein, the braced frame for being used to support the first strainer 8 is equipped on 8 bottom surface of the first strainer.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: starting first motor 25 and the second motor 30, funnel 11 is in the second motor 30 Drive under rotated relative to lid 10, the first strainer 8, annular guide tube 3 and each support rod 4 are in company with shaft 5 in 25 band of first motor It is dynamic lower relative to the rotation of filter cylinder 1, and the rotation direction of funnel 11 and the first strainer 8 is on the contrary, sesame crude oil enters in funnel 11 simultaneously And fallen under each Oil Guide channel on the first strainer 8 being rotating, since funnel 11 is rotated relative to lid 10, such sesame crude oil Can be scattered in each Oil Guide channel, and sesame crude oil along each Oil Guide channel can even drop down to opposite with 11 rotation direction of funnel The first strainer 8 on, sesame crude oil through the first strainer 8 filtering after, sesame essential oil penetrate the first strainer 8 under fall on bottom in filter cylinder 1 On wall, the dregs of fat in sesame crude oil are left on the first strainer 8, then open valve 23, and sesame essential oil is discharged from flowline 24, the One strainer 8 after a period of use, closes the second motor 30 and opens lid 10, then start cylinder 15, hairbrush 18, turntable 17 It is moved down with third motor 16 in the case where the piston rod 14 of cylinder 15 drives, when 18 bottom end of hairbrush just touches the first strainer 8 Cylinder 15 is closed when top surface, then starts third motor 16, the opposite gas under the drive of third motor 16 in company with turntable 17 of hairbrush 18 Cylinder 15 rotates, and the rotation direction of hairbrush 18 and the first strainer 8 is on the contrary, in 8 counter rotation of hairbrush 18 and the first strainer, hair Brush 18 brushes down the dregs of fat on the first strainer 8, since 18 bottom shape of hairbrush is adapted with 8 top surface shape of the first strainer, this Sample hairbrush 18 can be completely attached to the first strainer 8, and then hairbrush 18 can brush down most of dregs of fat on the first strainer 8, together The dregs of fat are drawn onto cake tube 19 by Shi Qidong blower 20, blower 20, and the dregs of fat in cake tube 19 are arranged from dregs of fat mouth to dregs of fat case In 22, the second strainer 21 prevents the dregs of fat from entering in blower 20.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of filter device of sesame oil, it is characterised in that: including vertical filter cylinder, filter cylinder inner sidewall is along the circumferential direction equipped with The ring-shaped guide rail being recessed inwardly, the annular guide tube matched equipped with lateral wall with ring-shaped guide rail in filter cylinder, annular guide tube top with Bottom end is open, and annular guide tube bottom end is connected with more horizontal support bars, each support rod center line with the vertical center of annular guide tube Line intersection and perpendicular, each support rod is mutually fixed in intersection, and the positive lower end of support rod is connected with vertical shaft, is equipped with and is driven in filter cylinder First actuator of turn axis rotation, shaft lower end are outward extended with horizontal turntable, are equipped with plane axis in the middle part of filter cylinder inner bottom wall It holds, circle is mutually fixed with turntable bottom surface on plane bearing, and annular guide tube and each support rod companion shaft are under the drive of the first actuator It is rotated relative to filter cylinder, annular guide tube is run in ring-shaped guide rail and along ring-shaped guide rail when annular guide tube rotates, in annular guide tube Side wall is connected with the first strainer, and the vertical and lateral section of the first strainer is in " W type ", and the positive lower end of the first strainer is connected with vertical branch The positive upper end of support rod is fixed in bar, strut lower end；Filter cylinder top is connected with lid, is connected with funnel in the middle part of lid, lid top surface is equipped with The second actuator of funnel rotation is driven, funnel rotates under the drive of the second actuator relative to lid, the rotation of funnel and shaft Contrary, funnel lower end is connected with the outer Oil Guide wall of outside uniform expansion, is equipped with multiple interior Oil Guide walls in outer Oil Guide wall, it is each in lead Multiple Oil Guide channels are formed between oily wall and outer Oil Guide wall；The vertical cylinder of piston rod, piston-rod lower end are equipped with right above filter cylinder It is connected with the vertical third motor of output shaft, third motor output shaft lower end is connected with horizontal rotating disc, and it is vertical that turntable bottom surface is equipped with Hairbrush, hairbrush bottom shape are adapted with the first strainer top surface shape, hairbrush opposite gas under the drive of third motor in company with turntable Cylinder rotation, hairbrush are opposite with the rotation direction of shaft；The more dregs of fat for running through cartridge sidewall are equipped with above first filter cloth edge Pipe, the cake tube other end are connected with blower, and the second strainer, the second strainer and filter cylinder lateral wall are equipped in the cake tube at blower Between cake tube lower end be equipped with multiple dregs of fat mouths, be equipped with dregs of fat case under each cake tube outside filter cylinder；Filter cylinder lower part is connected with band valve The flowline of door.

2. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent supports bar centreline space Angle is equal.

3. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first actuator includes that fixation is set First motor in filter cylinder inner bottom wall, straight up, fixation is arranged the output shaft of first motor on the output shaft of first motor There is the first sprocket wheel, fixing sleeve is equipped with the second sprocket wheel in shaft, and horizontal chain, turntable are tied between the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel Be coated with the seal box for being fixed on filter cylinder inner bottom wall corresponding position with the first actuator, shaft pass through the roof of seal box and Shaft and the sealing of seal box roof are rotatablely connected.

4. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the first strainer bottom surface It is used to support the braced frame of the first strainer.

5. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second actuator includes that fixation is set In the second motor on lid top surface, straight up, fixing sleeve is equipped with the output shaft of the second motor on the output shaft of the second motor Pinion gear, the neck fixing sleeve of funnel are equipped with the gear wheel being meshed with pinion gear.

6. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: uniformly fixation is set in outer Oil Guide wall There are multiple interior Oil Guide walls.

7. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the first filter cloth edge It is even to be fixed with the more cake tubes for running through cartridge sidewall.

8. a kind of filter device of sesame oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with oil pump on flowline.