CN208783603U - A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer - Google Patents

A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208783603U
CN208783603U CN201821517029.7U CN201821517029U CN208783603U CN 208783603 U CN208783603 U CN 208783603U CN 201821517029 U CN201821517029 U CN 201821517029U CN 208783603 U CN208783603 U CN 208783603U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trapping
bark beetle
liquid case
pedestal
acquirer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821517029.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮桢媛
刘平
张鑫
乔璐
李宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Forestry Technological College
Original Assignee
Yunnan Forestry Technological College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Forestry Technological College filed Critical Yunnan Forestry Technological College
Priority to CN201821517029.7U priority Critical patent/CN208783603U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208783603U publication Critical patent/CN208783603U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirers, pedestal including placement, the vertical column of base top is set, flow container is also equipped on pedestal, pump is housed on flow container, trapping liquid case is installed far from base end in column, it traps liquid case to connect by perfusion tube and pump, is provided with horn-like escape pipe at the top of trapping liquid case, electric fan is installed at the top of escape pipe, electric fan top is equipped with netted exhaust pipe, and circular trapping struggles against with being provided with old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East on netted exhaust pipe.Semiochemical can quickly be disseminated and be come by this equipment, the reaction that has a sharp sense of smell by bark beetle to semiochemical, the hidden bark beetle that makes to live gathers on acquirer, then the adhesive sheet being arranged on the trapping bucket of circle by old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East lives bark beetle Rapid pasting, black light lamp is arranged on ceiling simultaneously can improve the efficiency of trapping bark beetle by the phototaxis of insect, can be used for capturing other insects.

Description

A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer
Technical field
The utility model relates to Pest trapping equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer.
Background technique
Bark beetle is the general name of coleoptera Scolytidae insect, and the whole world is one in forest pest there are about more than 6000 Particularly important population, since it is endangered under timber and bark, so that bark beetle is with the inlet and outlet of timber and various cargos wood The chance that matter packaging material is internationally propagated substantially increases, therefore has highly important prevention and treatment importance.
It is not only serious in northern China harm, also wreaks havoc and causes disaster in southwestern forest zone, counts according to investigations, what China had found Bark beetle shares in 165.China generally uses chemical prevention combination means for catching and killing material to the prevention and treatment of bark beetle, passes through overwintering preceding sprinkling Metrifonate, Portugal's horse soluble oil, west dimension etc. carry out drug poisoning, and insect trap then is arranged after the cleaning or clap net catch going out.But Existing insect-catching equipment is usually used light trapping power-up net and kills, and it makes use of the phototaxis of insect, but are directed to bark beetle Efficiency is not high, because bark beetle life is hidden, is difficult to be found under low insect density, finds bark beetle conduct after study Main primary nutrition consumer in forest ecosystem, it is sensitive to the olfaction reaction of semiochemical, it can be with authority trees The many monoterpenes compounds and turpentine oil of release tend to host, and the work of microorganism can also be woven in by the trees group rotted Host is found with the ethyl alcohol that lower or by certain pressure when is discharged, and then generates Assembling Behavior.
Therefore it urgently proposes a kind of to utilize bark beetle efficient, safe and environment-friendly bark beetle sensitive to semiochemical Worm capture technique scheme.
Utility model content
For problem mentioned above, the utility model provides a kind of be quick on the draw using bark beetle to semiochemical and high Effect, safe and environment-friendly bark beetle acquirer.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is:
The vertical column of the base top is arranged in a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer, the pedestal including placement, It is also equipped with flow container on the pedestal, pump is housed on the flow container, trapping liquid case, institute are installed far from base end in the column It states trapping liquid case to connect by perfusion tube and the pump, horn-like escape pipe is provided at the top of the trapping liquid case, in institute It states and electric fan is installed at the top of escape pipe, the electric fan top is equipped with netted exhaust pipe, is provided on the netted exhaust pipe Old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East's ground circular trapping bucket.
The trapping bucket includes that the turnover panel connecting by hinge with trapping bucket body on four inclined-planes is arranged in, and corresponding turnover panel is set Set the rotatable turn of button with trapping bucket, and the adhesive sheet being mounted on the turnover panel.
It is further preferred that further including heating tube, the heating tube is arranged in the trapping liquid case bottom, is provided with 1 It is more than root.
It is further preferred that being equipped with liquid level detector at the top of the trapping liquid case.
It is further preferred that being provided with pillar on trapping bucket square orifice, ceiling is provided on the pillar.
It is further preferred that towards trapping square sheet of paper used for painting or calligraphy to being provided with black light lamp in the ceiling.
It is further preferred that being provided with battery in the pedestal.
It is further preferred that further including control cabinet, the control cabinet is mounted in column or trapping liquid case.
It is further preferred that being equipped with dismountable tip socket in the base bottom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be by information by being provided with trapping liquid case, heating tube, flow container, pump etc. Compound is quickly disseminated and is come, and the reaction that has a sharp sense of smell by bark beetle to semiochemical makes the hidden bark beetle that lives It gathers on acquirer, the adhesive sheet being then arranged on the trapping bucket of circle by old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East lives bark beetle Rapid pasting, simultaneously Black light lamp is arranged on ceiling can improve the efficiency of trapping bark beetle by the phototaxis of insect, can be used for capturing other Insect.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1;
In upper figure: 1- pedestal, 2- column, 3- trap liquid case, 4- heating tube, 5- flow container, 6- pump, 7- perfusion tube, 8- outlet Pipe, 9- electric fan, the netted exhaust pipe of 10-, 11- trapping bucket, 12- pillar, 13- ceiling, 14- black light lamp, 15- control cabinet, 16- electricity Pond, 17- charging jack, 18- liquid level detector, 19- tip socket, 20- shield.
201- cavity, 1101- turnover panel, 1102- hinge, 1103- turn button, 1104- adhesive sheet, 1105- handle.
Specific embodiment
The technical issues of in order to keep the utility model solved, technical solution are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and The utility model is further described in embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer, places the square stainless steel or 45 galvanizing steel boxes on level land Pedestal 1, is arranged in the vertical column 2 at 1 top of the pedestal, column using the production of hollow seamless steel pipe, inside have cavity 201。
Be provided with lithium battery or aluminum cell in pedestal 1, battery 16 can take out replacement out of pedestal 1, can also by The charging jack 17 being arranged on 1 outer wall of pedestal, charging jack 17 are contacted with battery 16 by electric wire, and charging jack 17 can be passed through It connects to power supply, realizes and charge to battery 16.
Dismountable tip socket 19 is installed in 1 bottom of pedestal, when ground is uneven or in soil ground, can pass through Bolt or screw install tip socket 19 to 1 bottom of pedestal, to guarantee the steady, secured of entire pedestal 1.
The flow container 5 equipped with trapping bait (mixture of monoterpene, ethyl alcohol or the two), liquid are also equipped on the pedestal 1 Tank 5 can use plastic material or stainless steel material, and 5 mouthfuls of the flow container upper equipped with pumping 6, and the trapping bait in flow container 5 can after being finished With replacement or from new filling, trapping liquid case 3 is installed far from 1 end of pedestal in the column 2, the trapping liquid case 3 passes through infusion Pipe 7 is connect with the pump 6, is equipped with liquid level detector 18 at the top of the trapping liquid case 3, the trapping liquid in trapping liquid case 3 When too low, after liquid level detector 18 detects signal, the feedback of control cabinet 15 model in liquid case 3 is traped to installing, in control cabinet 15 By the preset program reaction of PLC electric appliance, the pump 6 controlled on flow container 5 is opened, and is taken out the trapping liquid in flow container 5 by perfusion tube 7 Enter to add in trapping liquid case 3, bottom is equipped with 2 heating tubes 4 in trapping liquid case 3, and sets at the top of the trapping liquid case 3 It is equipped with horn-like escape pipe 8, electric fan 9 is installed at the top of the escape pipe 8,9 top of electric fan is equipped with netted row Tracheae 10, with being provided with old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East circular trapping bucket 11 on the netted exhaust pipe 10, in trapping liquid case 3, escape pipe 8, electric wind The periphery for fanning 9, netted exhaust pipe 10 is provided with shield 20, plays a protective role.
Trapping liquid in trapping liquid case 3 becomes gas after heating by nature and heating tube 4, by the electric fan 9 on top from The escape pipe 8 of horn shape, which is sucked out, is discharged to outside by netted exhaust pipe 10, and hiding bark beetle produces trapping bait by smell Raw reaction can be flown in trapping bucket 11 in aggregation automatically.
As described in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, trapping bucket 11 includes being arranged on four inclined-planes to connect by hinge 1102 and trapping 11 bodies of bucket The turnover panel 1101 connect, rotatable turn of button 1103 with trapping bucket 11 is arranged in corresponding turnover panel 1101, and is mounted on described Adhesive sheet 1104 on turnover panel 1101.The bark beetle flown in trapping bucket 11 can be secured on adhesive sheet 1104, every one section After time time, staff holds the overturning of handle 1105 by rotation turn button 1103 and opens turnover panel 1101, replaces buckle or viscous The adhesive sheet 1104 being attached on turnover panel 1101, to guarantee that adhesive sheet 1104 can paste bark beetle.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with pillar 12 on the trapping 11 square orifices of bucket, ceiling is provided on the pillar 12 13, acquirer can be prevented to be placed on rainy day rainwater in external forest and flowed into equipment, and play certain protective action, while 11 directions of trapping bucket are provided with black light lamp 14 in the ceiling 13, trapping bark beetle can be improved by the phototaxis of insect Efficiency, can be used for capturing other insects.
Control cabinet 15 by electric wire and heating tube 4, pump 6, electric fan 9, black light lamp 14,16 Electricity Federation of battery, with heating tube 4, The connecting line for pumping 6, battery 16 passes through the cavity 201 of column 2, and is then close to set with the circuit connecting wire of electric fan 9, black light lamp 14 Standby setting.
The utility model is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art answer This understands that the utility model is not limited to embodiment described above, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, is made Any modification, equivalent replacement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) including placement, setting are pushed up in the pedestal (1) The vertical column (2) in portion, is also equipped with flow container (5) on the pedestal (1), equipped with pump (6) on the flow container (5), described Column (2) is equipped with trapping liquid case (3) far from pedestal (1) end, and the trapping liquid case (3) passes through perfusion tube (7) and the pump (6) Connection is provided with horn-like escape pipe (8) at the top of the trapping liquid case (3), is equipped with electricity at the top of the escape pipe (8) Fan (9), electric fan (9) top are equipped with netted exhaust pipe (10), on the netted exhaust pipe (10) with being provided with old name for the Arabian countries in the Middle East Circular trapping struggles against (11);
The trapping bucket (11) includes that the turnover panel connecting by hinge (1102) with trapping bucket (11) body is arranged on four inclined-planes (1101), rotatable turn button (1103) of corresponding turnover panel (1101) setting with trapping bucket (11), and be mounted on described Adhesive sheet (1104) on turnover panel (1101).
2. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include heating tube (4), it is described Heating tube (4) is arranged in trapping liquid case (3) bottom, is provided with 1 or more.
3. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pushed up in the trapping liquid case (3) Portion is equipped with liquid level detector (18).
4. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rectangular in trapping bucket (11) It is provided with pillar (12) on mouthful, is provided with ceiling (13) on the pillar (12).
5. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the ceiling (13) towards Trapping bucket (11) direction is provided with black light lamp (14).
6. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the pedestal (1) Battery (16).
7. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include control cabinet (15), institute Control cabinet (15) is stated to be mounted in column (2) or trapping liquid case (3).
8. a kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify in the pedestal (1) bottom Equipped with dismountable tip socket (19).
CN201821517029.7U 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer Expired - Fee Related CN208783603U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821517029.7U CN208783603U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821517029.7U CN208783603U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208783603U true CN208783603U (en) 2019-04-26

Family

ID=66209879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821517029.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208783603U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of efficient bark beetle acquirer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208783603U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122321A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Lure the device of honeybee

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122321A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Lure the device of honeybee

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190426

Termination date: 20190917