CN208783257U - A kind of dismountable picking sack - Google Patents

A kind of dismountable picking sack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208783257U
CN208783257U CN201821349090.5U CN201821349090U CN208783257U CN 208783257 U CN208783257 U CN 208783257U CN 201821349090 U CN201821349090 U CN 201821349090U CN 208783257 U CN208783257 U CN 208783257U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sack
picking
bolt
cambered blade
internal layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821349090.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张磊
温家宝
许焕敏
楼力律
杨晨
徐子晔
邵振宇
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Original Assignee
Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201821349090.5U priority Critical patent/CN208783257U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208783257U publication Critical patent/CN208783257U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dismountable picking sacks, first sack and the second sack are " Qian " type structure, outer layer sack is nested on internal layer sack, and the first sack and the second sack two sides are cooperatively connected by rod-type buckle with card hole, and internal layer sack two sides outer wall is connected by spring;First sack is provided with notch, second sack is equipped with two symmetrical card slots, picking lever is snapped connection in card slot by snap-gauge, knife head device is mounted on the first sack, and knife head device includes cambered blade, main spring and brake cable, and described main spring one end is mounted on the outer layer sack of the first sack, the other end is connect with cambered blade, the cambered blade is rotatably connected on the first sack, and described brake cable one end connects picking lever, and the other end passes through main spring and is fixed in cylindrical groove with ball and bolt.Breakage is avoided while the utility model convenient transportation, also be can be convenient the processing of cutter head cleaning etc., is improved picking efficiency, solve the picking problem of cluster fruit.

Description

A kind of dismountable picking sack
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dismountable picking sacks, belong to mechanical picking field.
Background technique
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of our people's living standard, people are increasing for the demand of fruits and vegetables.It is various Fruit increasingly obtains the approval of people because full of nutrition, and in China, the market demand of fruit and year increase severely, application Area also expands year by year, but as the bottleneck problem in forestry plantation --- fruit picking technology is never solved very well Certainly.In the production process of entire fruit, picking operation is a link most time-consuming, most laborious in Production of fruit chain.Picking Operation is seasonal strong, large labor intensity, costly, therefore guaranteeing that fruit quickly harvests, reduces harvest operation expense is agriculture increasing The important channel of receipts.Due to the complexity of fruit growth position, the efficiency of picking is still very low, whenever the fruit mature period, all A large amount of manpower can be put into and remove fruit-picking, not only picking efficiency is low, but also also improves the production cost of fruit, so that fruit The ratio that picking expense accounts for totle drilling cost is about 50%.In actual production application, the transportation problem of picking lever is never had It is solved to reasonable, inevitably will appear the problems such as transport is inconvenient, device is damaged, present apparatus design in traditional picker transportational process For dismountable picking head, convenient transportation while, avoids breakage, also can be convenient the processing of cutter head cleaning etc., makes forestry The problems such as developing transport, is rationally solved.
Utility model content
For that can not utilize the efficient fruit group that must pick cluster growth of traditional picker at present, the utility model be mentioned For a kind of dismountable picking sack, can stretch sack according to actual needs, and convenient for flexibly disassembly.
The technical solution mainly used in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of dismountable picking sack, including the first sack, the second sack and knife head device, wherein described first bag Mouth and the second sack are " Qian " type structure, and first sack and the second sack include internal layer sack and outer layer sack, institute It states outer layer sack to be nested on internal layer sack, and connects between outer layer sack and internal layer sack by the way that the first bolt of several groups is fixed It connects, first sack and the second sack two sides are connected by being equipped with the rod-type buckle of several apertures with the first bolt cooperation buckle It connects, and the internal layer sack two sides outer wall of the first sack and the second sack is connected by spring;First sack is provided with notch, institute The second sack is stated equipped with two symmetrical card slots, the picking lever is snapped connection in card slot by snap-gauge, first sack Outside be provided with plucking slot, and be further fixed on gasket on the outside of the first sack, slot corresponding with plucking slot be provided on the gasket Mouthful, the knife head device includes cambered blade, main spring and brake cable, and described main spring one end is fixed on by the second bolt On gasket, the other end is connect with cambered blade end, and the cambered blade is rotatably connected on gasket by third bolt, described Brake cable one end connects picking lever, the cylindrical groove that the other end passes through main spring and is fixed on cambered blade end with ball and bolt It is interior.
Preferably, covered fiber pipe outside the spring.
Preferably, first sack and the second sack use formed in mould plastic material.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model provides a kind of dismountable picking sack, convenient transportation while, avoids breakage, The processing that can be convenient cutter head cleaning etc., improves picking efficiency, solves the picking problem of cluster fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the bag opening structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the picking cutter head structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the single unit system structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the detaching structure figure of the utility model;
In figure: the first sack 1, internal layer sack 1-1, outer layer sack 1-2, the first bolt 1-3, rod-type buckle 1-4, spring 1- 5, plucking slot 1-6, the second sack 2, card slot 2-1, snap-gauge 2-2, knife head device 3, cambered blade 3-1, main spring 3-2, gasket 3-3, cylindrical groove 3-4, the second bolt 3-5, third bolt 3-6, picking lever 4.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below to the embodiment of the present application In technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
A kind of dismountable picking sack, including the first sack 1, the second sack 2 and knife head device 3, wherein described first Sack 1 and the second sack 2 are " Qian " type structure, and first sack 1 and the second sack 2 include internal layer sack 1-1 and outer Layer sack 1-2, the outer layer sack 1-2 is nested on internal layer sack 1-1, and is led between outer layer sack 1-2 and internal layer sack 1-1 It crosses the first bolt of several groups 1-3 to be fixedly connected, the tightening latch length of the first bolt 1-3 is longer than ectonexine sack installation dimension, described First sack 1 and 2 two sides of the second sack pass through rod-type buckle 1-4 and the first remaining tightening latch of bolt 1-3 equipped with several apertures Cooperation snaps connection, and the first sack 1 is connected with the internal layer sack two sides outer wall of the second sack 2 by spring 1-5;Described first Sack is provided with notch 1-6, and second sack 2 is equipped with two symmetrical card slot 2-1, and the picking lever 4 is buckled by snap-gauge 2-2 It is connected in card slot 2-1, the outside of first sack 1 is provided with plucking slot 1-6, and is further fixed on pad in first bag of 1 mouthful of outside Notch corresponding with plucking slot 1-6 is provided on piece 3-3, the gasket 3-3, the knife head device 3 includes cambered blade 3-1, returns Turn spring 3-2 and brake cable, the one end the main spring 3-2 is fixed on gasket 3-3 by the second bolt 3-5, the other end and arc The connection of the shape end blade 3-1, the cambered blade 3-1 are rotatably connected on gasket 3-3 by third bolt 3-6, the brake cable One end connects picking lever 4, the column that the other end passes through main spring 3-2 and is fixed on the end cambered blade 3-1 with ball and bolt In shape slot 3-4.
Preferably, covered fiber pipe outside the spring 1-5.
Preferably, first sack 1 and the second sack 2 use formed in mould plastic material.
This practical installation principle is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, the first sack 1 is connected with the second sack 2 by spring 1-5, and the first sack 1 and the second sack 2 Inside and outside double-layer nested structure, for guaranteeing sack quality and spring positioning, wherein spring 1-5, which is bolted, is fixed on On the internal layer sack 1-1 outer wall of one sack 1 and the second sack 2, and spring 1-5 outer wall covered fiber pipe (as shown in fig. 1), it keeps away The rapid failure of spring free 1-5.First sack 1 and 2 material of the second sack of the utility model can choose formed in mould modeling Expect that material, such as PVC are made as rectangular sack, internal layer sack 1-1 is nested with outer layer sack 1-2 to be used, and intermediate there are between certain Gap is installed and realizes for spring flexible.Internal layer sack 1-1 connects guarantee using the first bolt of multiple groups 1-3 with outer layer sack 1-2 Intensity, while the tightening latch length of the first bolt is longer than ectonexine sack installation dimension, the first sack 1 and 2 two sides of the second sack are logical The tightening latch cooperation for crossing rod-type buckle 1-4 and remaining length equipped with several apertures snaps connection, and the gear as collapsing length is adjusted, and is adopted According to the size of fruit group on branch before plucking, the adjustment of sack size is carried out using the rod-type buckle of carbon fiber pipe punching production.It adopts When device saves after the completion of plucking, it can use lower rod-type and buckle 1-4, spring 1-5 is made to restore natural length, avoid occurring during storage Deformation.
As shown in Fig. 2, knife head device 3 be fixed with bolts on the gasket 3-3 on the first sack 1 (such as Fig. 2 institute Show), facilitate effective picking of fruit.Brake cable (not marking in figure) used in cambered blade 3-1 is controlled to use across main spring 3-2 Ball and bolt are fixed, and ball and bolt are placed in cylindrical groove 3-4 for fastening brake cable, guarantee brake cable to the pulling force of blade Effect realizes that cutter head is flexibly dismantled.The cambered blade 3-1 of the utility model uses corrosion resistant steel alloy, avoids excessive corrosion, The center cambered blade 3-1 is fixed on the gasket of lower section using third bolt 3-6, guarantees the completion of blade rotary motion, side Just disassembly is saved and is cleaned, and the brake cable of control cambered blade rotation is controlled by picking lever.
As shown in figure 3, being connected between picking lever 4 and the second sack 2 by the snap-gauge 2-2 mode nested with card slot 2-1 cooperation It connects, when carrying out picking operation, gravity suffered by sack is cancelled out each other with holding power provided by junction, guarantees picking operation It is easy to disassemble while stability, will not generating device it is surprisingly unbalance.Sack can be made to avoid with fast assembling-disassembling during transportation Collision and extruding are damaged, and can also save transport space, save the cost.Symmetrical card slot can be placed directly within bag with injection molding On mouth, snap-gauge is connected on picking lever.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When needing to pick fruit group, the size between 1-4 the first sack 1 of adjustment and the second sack 2 is buckled by rod-type, It is connected with picking bag below the first sack 1 and the second sack 2 at this time, for collecting the fruit adopted and fallen.Picking lever 4 is controlled by fruit The limb of group is placed at the plucking slot 1-6 of the first sack, has picking lever 4 to control brake cable and pulls cambered blade 3-1 rotation, by limb Shearing.Then unclamp brake cable, cambered blade 3-1 return under the action of main spring 3-2.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of dismountable picking sack, it is characterised in that: including the first sack, the second sack and knife head device, wherein institute It states the first sack and the second sack is " Qian " type structure, first sack and the second sack include internal layer sack and outer layer Sack, the outer layer sack are nested on internal layer sack, and pass through the first bolt of several groups between outer layer sack and internal layer sack It is fixedly connected, first sack and the second sack two sides are blocked by being equipped with the rod-type buckle of several apertures with the cooperation of the first bolt Button connection, and the internal layer sack two sides outer wall of the first sack and the second sack is connected by spring;First sack is provided with slot Mouthful, second sack is equipped with two symmetrical card slots, and picking lever is snapped connection in card slot by snap-gauge, first sack Outside be provided with plucking slot, and be further fixed on gasket on the outside of the first sack, slot corresponding with plucking slot be provided on the gasket Mouthful, the knife head device includes cambered blade, main spring and brake cable, and described main spring one end is fixed on by the second bolt On gasket, the other end is connect with cambered blade end, and the cambered blade is rotatably connected on gasket by third bolt, described Brake cable one end connects picking lever, the cylindrical groove that the other end passes through main spring and is fixed on cambered blade end with ball and bolt It is interior.
2. a kind of dismountable picking sack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: covered fiber outside the spring Pipe.
3. a kind of dismountable picking sack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sack and second bag Mouth uses formed in mould plastic material.
CN201821349090.5U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dismountable picking sack Expired - Fee Related CN208783257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821349090.5U CN208783257U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dismountable picking sack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821349090.5U CN208783257U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dismountable picking sack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208783257U true CN208783257U (en) 2019-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821349090.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208783257U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of dismountable picking sack

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109997507A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-12 浙江理工大学 A kind of tea picking machine connects the mounting structure of tea bag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109997507A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-12 浙江理工大学 A kind of tea picking machine connects the mounting structure of tea bag

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190426

Termination date: 20210821

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee