CN208783251U - Sugarcane root-cutting device - Google Patents
Sugarcane root-cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208783251U CN208783251U CN201821100691.2U CN201821100691U CN208783251U CN 208783251 U CN208783251 U CN 208783251U CN 201821100691 U CN201821100691 U CN 201821100691U CN 208783251 U CN208783251 U CN 208783251U
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- roller group
- conveying roller
- cutting
- sugarcane
- roller
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of sugarcane root-cutting device, including cutting roller, deflecting roller, conveying roller group I, conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III;Horizontally spaced one group of setting of the conveying roller group I or more, conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III are successively arranged after the conveying roller group I on the end of feed direction, the cutting roller, deflecting roller are sequentially arranged between conveying roller group I and conveying roller group II;The cutting roller, deflecting roller are connect with driving device respectively;Prolong axially spaced-apart on cutting roller and be equipped with multiple groups Cutting cutter, three groups or more of cutoff tool is set on every group of Cutting cutter along its outer circle weekly interval;The excircle of the deflecting roller is equipped with the deflecting rib of shape of threads, and when sugarcane head and body, which enter, steps into deflecting rib, sheath of sugarcane generates the offset movement for prolonging cutting roller axial direction, cuts off to be cut off knife.The sugarcane root-cutting device overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies, and has the characteristics that structure is simple, docking effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sugarcane harvesting apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of sugarcane root-cutting device.
Background technique
Sugarcane root-cutting is to enter the important procedure before sugar refinery after sugarcane harvesting, and existing sugarcane root-cutting manipulation is usually by artificial
It carries out, low efficiency and at high cost;Sugarcane root-cutting is carried out also by equipment, sugarcane root-cutting is carried out using docking roller, dock effect
Difference, and for the sugarcane of different rugosity, the effect that docks fluctuation is big, and is difficult to control the length of docking part, reduces docking quality.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of sugarcane root-cutting device, which overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies,
Have the characteristics that structure is simple, docking effect is good, strong applicability.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of sugarcane root-cutting device, including cutting roller, deflecting roller, conveying roller group I, conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III;
Horizontally spaced one group of setting of the conveying roller group I or more, the conveying roller on the end of feed direction
Be successively arranged conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III after group I, the conveying roller group I and convey roller group II form it is horizontal defeated
Channel is sent, the conveying roller group II and conveying roller group III form inclined transfer passage;
The cutting roller, deflecting roller are sequentially arranged between conveying roller group I and conveying roller group II;The cutting roller becomes
It is connect respectively with driving device to roller, synchronous rotation driven by the driving device;Prolong axially spaced-apart on cutting roller equipped with multiple groups
Three groups or more of cutoff tool is arranged along its outer circle weekly interval on every group of Cutting cutter for Cutting cutter;
The excircle of the deflecting roller is equipped with the deflecting rib of shape of threads, steps into deflecting when sugarcane head enters with body
When rib, sheath of sugarcane generates the offset movement for prolonging cutting roller axial direction, to be cut off knife cutting.
It preferably, further include roll-setting gear, the roll-setting gear includes support frame, sliding slot, slide bar, limited bolt;It is described
The side of support frame horizontal sliding slot is provided with along the direction that sugarcane conveys, the cutting roller is installed on sliding slot by slide bar
It is interior, limited bolt is equipped in the middle part of the top surface of the support frame, the limited bolt spiral penetrates in sliding slot, and turn limited bolt makes
Limited bolt contact limitation slide bar unclamps slide bar.
Preferably, the conveying roller group I, conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III respectively include same upper roller and lower roll,
There are gap between the upper roller and lower roll, sugarcane passes through from the gap.
Preferably, the driving device is diesel engine.
Preferably, the axis connection that roller group I, conveying roller group II, conveying roller group III pass through transmission belt and diesel engine is conveyed,
It is driven by diesel engine.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Sugarcane head is inputted from one group of conveying roller group I, finally reaches conveying into conveying roller group II by horizontal channel
Roller group III, into ramp way;Sugarcane tail portion enters ramp way after conveying roller group I and contacts with cutting roller, deflecting roller;Just
When into ramp way, sheath of sugarcane portion is located between each group cutoff tool group, does not contact with cutoff tool;Sugarcane tail portion is in deflecting roller
The offset of horizontal direction is gradually generated under effect, so that the end of sugarcane tail portion enters the underface of cutoff tool group, is being cut
Docking operation is realized in the end that sugarcane tail portion is cut off under the action of breaking;Cutting roller and conveying roller group are adjusted by sliding slot, slide bar
The distance between I, realize the adjusting of sugarcane tail portion cut-off parts length;When adjusting, turn limited bolt connects it with slide bar disengaging
Touching, sliding slide bar drive cutting roller to be moved to suitable location, and turn limited bolt contacts it with slide bar and limits its movement, completes
Distance is adjusted.
The utility model sugarcane root-cutting device constitutes horizontal channel and ramp way by conveying roller group I-III, so that sweet
Sugarcane tail portion carries out completing docking operation when ramp way, can accurately control the length of cutting tail portion;Pass through cutting roller and deflecting
Roller is cooperated, and sugarcane tail portion is made to realize the deflecting of horizontal direction, cooperation cutting roller when sugarcane is completely into ramp way
Sugarcane tail portion is cut off, so that the sugarcane that cutting roller and deflecting roller neither influence horizontal channel conveys, while can be in ramp way
Sugarcane tail portion is cut off, the operational efficiency and stability of equipment are substantially increased;Roll-setting gear can adjust cutting roller and conveying
The distance between roller group I can be adjusted according to different docking length requirements, to adapt to the disconnected of different sugarcane types
Tail demand substantially increases the applicability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sugarcane root-cutting device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutting roller of sugarcane root-cutting device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the deflecting roller top view of sugarcane root-cutting device provided by the utility model;
Each section title and serial number are as follows in figure:
1 is cutting roller, and 2 be deflecting roller, and 3 be conveying roller group I, and 4 be conveying roller group II, and 5 be conveying roller group III, and 6 be cutting
Knife, 7 be deflecting rib, and 8 be support frame, and 9 be sliding slot, and 10 be slide bar, and 11 be limited bolt, and 12 be Cutting cutter.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, sugarcane root-cutting device provided in this embodiment, including cutting roller 1, deflecting roller 2, conveying roller group I
3, roller group II 4, conveying roller group III 5 are conveyed;
Horizontally spaced one group of setting of the conveying roller group I 3 or more, the conveying roller on the end of feed direction
Conveying roller group II 4, conveying roller group III 5 are successively arranged after group I 3, the conveying roller group I 3 and the conveying composition of roller group II 4 are horizontal
Transfer passage, the conveying roller group II 4 and conveying roller group III 5 form inclined transfer passage;
The cutting roller 1, deflecting roller 2 are sequentially arranged between conveying roller group I 3 and conveying roller group II 4;The cutting roller
1, deflecting roller 2 is connect with driving device respectively, synchronous rotation driven by the driving device;Prolong axially spaced-apart on cutting roller 1 to set
There is multiple groups Cutting cutter 12, three groups or more of cutoff tool 6 is set on every group of Cutting cutter 12 along its outer circle weekly interval;
The excircle of the deflecting roller 2 is equipped with the deflecting rib 7 of shape of threads, steps into change when sugarcane head enters with body
When to rib 7, sheath of sugarcane, which generates, prolongs the axial offset movement of cutting roller 1, cuts off to be cut off knife 6;
It further include roll-setting gear, the roll-setting gear includes support frame 8, sliding slot 9, slide bar 10, limited bolt 11;Described
The side of support frame 8 is provided with horizontal sliding slot 9 along the direction that sugarcane conveys, and the cutting roller 1 is installed on by slide bar 10
In sliding slot 9, limited bolt 11 is equipped in the middle part of the top surface of the support frame 8,11 spiral of limited bolt penetrates in sliding slot 9, revolves
Dynamic limited bolt 11 makes the contact of limited bolt 11 limitation slide bar 10 or unclamps slide bar 10;
The conveying roller group I 3, conveying roller group II 4, conveying roller group III 5 respectively include same upper roller and lower roll, described
Upper roller and lower roll between there are gap, sugarcane passes through from the gap;
The driving device is diesel engine;Conveying roller group I 3, conveying roller group II 4, conveying roller group III 5 pass through transmission
The axis connection of band and diesel engine, is driven by diesel engine.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
Sugarcane head is inputted from one group of conveying roller group I 3, is finally reached defeated by horizontal channel into conveying roller group II 4
Roller group III 5 is sent, into ramp way;Sugarcane tail portion enters ramp way and cutting roller 1, deflecting roller 2 after conveying roller group I 3
Contact;When having just enter into ramp way, sheath of sugarcane portion is located between each group cutoff tool group, does not contact with cutoff tool 6;Sugarcane tail portion exists
The offset of horizontal direction is gradually generated under the action of deflecting roller 2, so that the end of sugarcane tail portion is entering cutoff tool group just
Lower section cuts off the end of sugarcane tail portion under the action of cutoff tool 6, realizes docking operation;When adjusting, turn limited bolt 11 makes it
It is disengaged with slide bar 10, sliding slide bar 10 drives cutting roller 1 to be moved to suitable location, and turn limited bolt 11 makes itself and slide bar 10
Its movement is contacted and limited, distance is completed and adjusts.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sugarcane root-cutting device, including cut off roller (1), deflecting roller (2), conveying roller group I (3), convey roller group II (4), is defeated
Send roller group III (5), it is characterised in that:
Horizontally spaced one group of setting of the conveying roller group I (3) or more, the conveying roller group on the end of feed direction
Conveying roller group II (4), conveying roller group III (5), the conveying roller group I (3) and conveying roller group II (4) are successively arranged after I (3)
Horizontal transfer passage is formed, the conveying roller group II (4) and conveying roller group III (5) form inclined transfer passage;
The cutting roller (1), deflecting roller (2) are sequentially arranged in conveying roller group I (3) and convey between roller group II (4);Described cuts
Roll breakage (1), deflecting roller (2) are connect with driving device respectively, synchronous rotation driven by the driving device;Prolong in cutting roller (1)
Axially spaced-apart is equipped with multiple groups Cutting cutter (12), is arranged three groups or more along its outer circle weekly interval on every group of Cutting cutter (12) and cuts
Breaking (6);
The excircle of the deflecting roller (2) is equipped with the deflecting rib (7) of shape of threads, steps into change when sugarcane head enters with body
When to rib (7), sheath of sugarcane generates the offset movement for prolonging cutting roller (1) axial direction, cuts off to be cut off knife (6);The conveying
Roller group I (3), conveying roller group II (4), conveying roller group III (5) respectively include same upper roller and lower roll, the upper roller and lower roll
Between there are gap, sugarcane passes through from the gap.
2. sugarcane root-cutting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include roll-setting gear, the roll-setting gear includes support frame (8), sliding slot (9), slide bar (10), limited bolt (11);Institute
The side for the support frame (8) stated is provided with horizontal sliding slot (9) along the direction that sugarcane conveys, and the cutting roller (1) passes through cunning
Bar (10) is installed in sliding slot (9), is equipped with limited bolt (11) in the middle part of the top surface of the support frame (8), the limited bolt
(11) spiral penetrates in sliding slot (9), and turn limited bolt (11) limited bolt (11) contact limitation slide bar (10) or unclamp to slide
Bar (10).
3. sugarcane root-cutting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device is diesel engine.
4. sugarcane root-cutting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: conveying roller group I (3) conveys roller group II (4), is defeated
The axis connection for sending roller group III (5) to pass through transmission belt and diesel engine, is driven by diesel engine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821100691.2U CN208783251U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Sugarcane root-cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821100691.2U CN208783251U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Sugarcane root-cutting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208783251U true CN208783251U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821100691.2U Active CN208783251U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Sugarcane root-cutting device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111557173A (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2020-08-21 | 石记然 | Oil screening raw material processing apparatus |
CN112772954A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-05-11 | 廖江荣 | Sugarcane leaf peeling machine |
CN113148524A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-23 | 柳州广鹏农机制造有限公司 | Sugarcane tail breaking equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821100691.2U patent/CN208783251U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111557173A (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2020-08-21 | 石记然 | Oil screening raw material processing apparatus |
CN112772954A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-05-11 | 廖江荣 | Sugarcane leaf peeling machine |
CN113148524A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-23 | 柳州广鹏农机制造有限公司 | Sugarcane tail breaking equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200214 Address after: 545006 building 705, Guantang R & D center, No. 10, Shuangren Road, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Liuzhou Guangpeng Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd Address before: 545008 Liu Nan Road, Liuzhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 15 building materials two factory Patentee before: Li Gang |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |