CN208774005U - A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel - Google Patents
A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208774005U CN208774005U CN201821320303.1U CN201821320303U CN208774005U CN 208774005 U CN208774005 U CN 208774005U CN 201821320303 U CN201821320303 U CN 201821320303U CN 208774005 U CN208774005 U CN 208774005U
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- exhaust pipe
- outlet
- section
- injection molding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model relates to injection molding machine apparatus fields, disclose a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel, including barrel ontology, feeding spiro rod, and the exhaust outlet and feeding port communicated with barrel ontology, internal screw thread is set on the exhaust outlet, hollow exhaust pipe is connected on internal screw thread, rotation is provided with relieving stagnant Qi screw rod in the exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe and exhaust outlet opposite side are provided with mounting base, variable frequency drive motors are provided in the mounting base, the middle section of exhaust pipe offers several ventholes along its circumferential direction simultaneously, coolant jacket is provided on the exhaust pipe between the venthole and exhaust outlet, the coolant jacket circumferentially offers the first cooling duct along exhaust pipe, and the cooling import of first communicated with the first cooling duct and the first coolant outlet are offered on coolant jacket, its key points of the technical solution are that, it can be to a certain degree Upper improve removes wet stability and effect on moisture extraction, while avoiding influence of the baking dehumidification treatments to material property stability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to injection molding machine apparatus field, in particular to a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel.
Background technique
Screw injection molding machine is a kind of most widely used at present injection molding machine product.Screw injection molding machine at work, one
As be that first granular or powdered plastic is added in barrel, become plastics by the rotation of barrel inner screw and the heating of barrel
Then molten condition drives plastics to elapse forward by the rotation of screw rod, so that plastics are with very high pressure and speed from nozzle
It projects, is injected into Guan Bi mould, be cured as required moulded plastic products after pressure maintaining, cooling.
The barrel of present half of screw formula injection molding machine generally comprises barrel ontology, and barrel ontology is in cylindrical type, barrel sheet
Body one end offers feeding port, and the concentric conveying channel for offering cylindrical type of barrel ontology, can be equipped with defeated at this time
Expect that the feeding spiro rod rotated in channel, now relatively common feeding spiro rod generally successively include from feeding port one end to the other end
Feeding section, compression section and homogenizing zone.
But need that raw material is dried the moisture reduced in raw material, i.e. part before the charging of half of screw formula injection molding machine
Raw material needs, which are dried, can enter feeding port.At this point, this injection molding machine just needs individually to be equipped with drying machine or dehumidifying
Machine causes time cost and processing cost to greatly increase, while also having certain requirement to production environment, and raw material passes through
Material property stability is poor after toasting dehumidification treatments.
In the prior art, there is open up exhaust outlet (communicating with inside barrel) on barrel ontology to realize exhaust drop
It is wet, but often there is the blocked phenomenon of exhaust outlet in such screw in injection molding machine section, it may be possible to and part material is past in use
On emerge and cause to block or discharge port blocking causes raw material to be emerged toward exhaust outlet to cause to block, once exhaust outlet blocks up
Plug will lead to be difficult to be guaranteed except wet stability and effect on moisture extraction;Due to poor, the current injection molding of dehumidifying degassing effect
The product quality of machine is difficult to improve.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screws
Barrel can be improved except wet stability and effect on moisture extraction to a certain extent, while it is steady to material property to avoid baking dehumidification treatments
Qualitatively influence.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel is communicated including barrel ontology, feeding spiro rod and with barrel ontology
Exhaust outlet and feeding port, the exhaust outlet is in cylindrical type and the interior spiral shell extended toward exhaust outlet axis direction is offered along its circumferential direction
Line is threaded with hollow exhaust pipe on the internal screw thread, and rotation is provided with relieving stagnant Qi screw rod in the exhaust pipe, and is vented
Pipe is provided with mounting base with exhaust outlet opposite side, variable frequency drive motors is provided in the mounting base, while in exhaust pipe
Section offers several ventholes along its circumferential direction, is provided with cooling on the exhaust pipe between the venthole and exhaust outlet
Set, the coolant jacket circumferentially offers the first cooling duct along exhaust pipe, and offers on coolant jacket and the first cooling duct
The cooling import of first communicated and the first coolant outlet.
So set, barrel, which passes through to be threadedly coupled in exhaust outlet, to be vented during feeding spiro rod rotates progress feeding
Pipe, and with closing relieving stagnant Qi screw rod and driving the variable frequency drive motors of relieving stagnant Qi screw rod rotation, so that vapor passes through in barrel ontology
It when crossing vent position, is rotated under relieving stagnant Qi effect by relieving stagnant Qi screw rod, vapor can be in the case where relieving stagnant Qi screw rod be rotated and driven, and water steams
Gas can follow relieving stagnant Qi screw rod up, and finally from exhaust pipe venthole spray, greatly reduce be transported to exhaust outlet it
The water vapour content contained in raw material afterwards, while avoiding and carrying out that step is pre-dried using equipment such as drying machine or dehumidifiers,
It while reducing use cost, can improve to a certain extent except wet stability and effect on moisture extraction, while avoid baking
Influence of the dehumidification treatments to material property stability.
And when discharge port blocking, liquid material can up emerge from exhaust outlet, at this time can to the first cooling import into
Row conveying coolant liquid, exports coolant liquid from the first coolant outlet, so that coolant liquid is unidirectional in the first cooling duct of coolant jacket
One section of realization cooling down that exhaust pipe is wrapped up in coolant jacket is realized in flowing, so that liquid material realizes solidification, it is therefore prevented that liquid
Raw material continuation is up flowed, and variable frequency drive motors can stop operating at this time, and such setting can be avoided liquid material full of entire
Exhaust pipe, or even cause the pollution of other equipment to damage from gas vent ejection, while greatly facilitating and discharge port blocking occur
The cleaning of situation.
Preferably: the feeding spiro rod from feeding port one end toward the other end successively include feeding section, compression section A, homogenizing zone
A, gapless extruded segment, exhaust section, homogenizing zone B, the exhaust outlet open up position and are located in exhaust segment limit, and exhaust section
Bottom diameter towards the direction homogenizing zone B from depth to shallow.
So set, so that exhaust outlet is located in exhaust segment limit, passing through feeding spiro rod exhaust section by setting exhaust section
The revolving speed that different depth bottom diameter cooperates up-conversion driving motor different improves exhaust effect.
Preferably: the exhaust pipe is detachably to connect with exhaust pipe in being connected with connecting tube, the connecting tube in venthole
It connects.
So set, picking out the vapor being discharged from venthole by setting connecting tube, the recycling of vapor is completed, together
When can be avoided the vapor of higher temperature and appear in production on-site, reducing influences the same of probability to the damage of accessory device
When, can reduce staff close to when there is a possibility that injured.
Preferably: the mounting base is by the low bottom-disc being connected with exhaust pipe, the top bottom-disc structure being detachably connected with low bottom-disc
At, the variable frequency drive motors are mounted on top bottom-disc, and low bottom-disc circumferentially offers the second cooling duct along exhaust pipe, and
And the cooling import of second communicated with the second cooling duct and the second coolant outlet are offered on low bottom-disc.
In conclusion the utility model having the beneficial effect that by the way that exhaust pipe is arranged, with closing brokenly in contrast to the prior art
The driving of gas screw rod and variable frequency drive motors realizes relieving stagnant Qi effect, so that high-temperature vapor follows relieving stagnant Qi screw rod in exhaust ports
On screw thread up, and finally from exhaust pipe venthole discharge;
And exhaust section is set on feeding spiro rod, and exhaust outlet is located in exhaust segment limit, and the bottom diameter of exhaust section is pre-
Depth is first opened, cooperates the driving of up-conversion driving motor different rotating speeds, realizes preferable exhaust effect, is used according to existing equipment anti-
Feedback learns that this equipment, which is capable of handling the raw material of larger humidity or even pours into water also from feeding port, can be realized preferable exhaust, and
And the raw material humidity after arrival exhaust outlet is enabled to substantially reduce.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the topology view of outlet pipe portion in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of implementation example figure 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1, barrel ontology;2, feeding spiro rod;21, homogenizing zone B;22, compression section A;23, homogenizing zone A;24, nothing
Gap extruded segment;25, exhaust section;3, exhaust outlet;4, feeding port;5, exhaust pipe;51, venthole;52, thread segment;53, relieving stagnant Qi
Section;54, construction section;6, relieving stagnant Qi screw rod;7, mounting base;71, low bottom-disc;711, the second cooling duct;712, the second cooling import;
713, the second coolant outlet;72, top bottom-disc;8, variable frequency drive motors;9, coolant jacket;91, the first cooling duct;92, first is cold
But import;93, the first coolant outlet;10, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel, it is shown referring to Fig.1, including barrel ontology 1 and feeding spiro rod 2, barrel
Channel of giving gifts is offered in ontology 1, feeding passage is in cylindrical type, and 1 one end of barrel ontology offers feeding port 4, and barrel ontology 1 is another
One end is set as discharge port 10, offers exhaust outlet 3, exhaust outlet on the barrel ontology 1 between feeding port 4 and discharge port 10
3 be in cylindrical type, and feeding port 4 and exhaust outlet 3 are communicated with feeding passage, and feeding port 4 and exhaust outlet 3 are provided with the same side and position
In on same axis direction.
At this point, discharge outlet and feeding port 4 are up arranged vertically, and exhaust outlet 3 is opened up along its circumferential direction shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2
The internal screw thread for thering is past 3 axis direction of exhaust outlet to extend, while hollow exhaust pipe 5 is threaded on internal screw thread, exhaust pipe 5 from
Under up include the thread segment 52 being threadedly coupled with internal screw thread, the relieving stagnant Qi section 53 positioned at middle part, the construction section 54 positioned at top, spiral shell
Line section 52, relieving stagnant Qi section 53 and construction section 54 be in cylindrical type, and offered inside three parts concentric, same radius it is hollow
Cylindrical cavity.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, rotation is provided with relieving stagnant Qi screw rod 6 in the hollow circuit cylinder cavity of exhaust pipe 5, is installing
54 tops of section are equipped with mounting base 7, offer the through-hole with hollow circuit cylinder cavity concentric, same radius in mounting base 7 simultaneously,
Variable frequency drive motors 8 are installed, for driving the rotation of 6 different rotating speeds of relieving stagnant Qi screw rod in mounting base 7.
Meanwhile several ventholes 51, this embodiment are circumferentially offered along relieving stagnant Qi section 53 in the relieving stagnant Qi section 53 in 5 middle section of exhaust pipe
In, venthole 51 along relieving stagnant Qi section 53 is equidistant open up there are four, 51 particular number of venthole is adjusted according to actual needs, row
Tracheae 5 realizes the recycling of high-temperature vapor in being connected with connecting tube in venthole 51, and connecting tube is set as removable with exhaust pipe 5
Connection is unloaded, in this embodiment, connecting tube and exhaust pipe 5 are threadedly coupled, i.e., when guaranteeing certain leakproofness, connecting tube can be with
It is disassembled from exhaust pipe 5.
Coolant jacket 9 is provided on exhaust pipe 5 between venthole 51 and exhaust outlet 3, the set annular in shape of coolant jacket 9 is broken
In gas section 53, and relieving stagnant Qi section 53 is equal close to the plane of 52 side of thread segment and a transverse plane of coolant jacket 9,9 edge of coolant jacket
Exhaust pipe 5 is circumferential to offer the first cooling duct 91, and first communicated with the first cooling duct 91 is offered on coolant jacket 9
Cooling import 92 and the first coolant outlet 93, i.e., by conveying coolant liquid, from the first coolant outlet 93 to the first cooling import 92
Coolant liquid is exported, so that coolant liquid one-way flow in the first cooling duct 91, realizes relieving stagnant Qi section 53 in 9 coverage area of coolant jacket
Interior cooling, so that the blocking of discharge port 10 causes the liquid material emitted from exhaust outlet 3 cooling.
It is worth noting that feeding spiro rod 2 successively includes charging from 4 one end of feeding port toward the other end shown in referring to Fig.1
Section, compression section A22, homogenizing zone A23, gapless extruded segment 24, exhaust section 25, homogenizing zone B21, exhaust outlet 3 open up position and are located at
In 25 range of exhaust section, and the bottom diameter of exhaust section 25 towards the direction homogenizing zone B21 from depth to shallow, this equipment by exhaust outlet 3 it is right
The 25 bottom diameter of exhaust section answered is different, cooperates the different rotating speeds of up-conversion driving motor 8, realizes preferable exhaust effect, and single
For aspect compared to the raw material of different humidity, the revolving speeds of variable frequency drive motors 8 is bigger and revolving speed is faster with raw material humidity.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, low bottom-disc 71 and low bottom-disc that mounting base 7 is connected by the construction section 54 with exhaust pipe 5
71 top bottom-discs 72 being detachably connected are constituted, opposite on top bottom-disc 72 and low bottom-disc 71 to offer connecting hole, are realized by bolt
Two parts push against connection, and variable frequency drive motors 8 are mounted on top bottom-disc 72, and low bottom-disc 71 is circumferentially offered along exhaust pipe 5
Second cooling duct 711, and offered on low bottom-disc 71 the cooling import 712 of second communicated with the second cooling duct 711 and
Second coolant outlet 713.
It is learnt from the feedback of product short-period used at this stage, the drainage effect stability of this equipment is preferable, according to different visitors
The difference of family raw material and the difference of production environment can be used persistently 1 year or so, and effect on moisture extraction is preferable, while through passerby
Family actual experiment, pouring into water in feeding port 4 can also complete to dehumidify, and influence less, by taking 125g machine as an example on effect on moisture extraction:
Nylon plastic(s) produces, can save 60 yuan of electricity charge for 24 hours;
ABS or PP plastics produce, can save 40 yuan of electricity charge for 24 hours;
The cost of labor that period avoids the purchase equipment such as drying machine or dehumidifier and uses, while this equipment can be named as
Exempt from baking material screw cylinder.
The course of work:
Feeding spiro rod 2 rotates, while variable frequency drive motors 8 start, and raw material is poured into from feeding port 4, by feeding spiro rod 2
Feeding section, compression section A22, homogenizing zone A23, gapless extruded segment 24, so that raw material becomes the liquid material with high temperature, liquid
When raw material is transported to exhaust section 25 from gapless extruded segment 24, under the relieving stagnant Qi effect of relieving stagnant Qi screw rod 6, so that the vapor of high temperature
Relieving stagnant Qi screw rod 6 is followed up from exhaust outlet 3, is finally discharged from gas outlet.
When discharge port 10 blocks, liquid material is emitted from exhaust outlet 3, by the cooling effect of coolant jacket 9, so that liquid
Raw material solidifies in the relieving stagnant Qi section 53 that coolant jacket 9 covers, so that liquid material can not be up.
The above is only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the protection model rather than limited the present invention
It encloses, the protection scope of the utility model is determined by the attached claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel, including barrel ontology (1), feeding spiro rod (2) and with barrel ontology
(1) exhaust outlet (3) and feeding port (4) communicated, it is characterized in that: the exhaust outlet (3) is offered in cylindrical type and along its circumferential direction
Toward the internal screw thread of exhaust outlet (3) axis direction extension, hollow exhaust pipe (5), the row are threaded on the internal screw thread
Rotation is provided with relieving stagnant Qi screw rod (6) in tracheae (5), and exhaust pipe (5) and exhaust outlet (3) opposite side are provided with mounting base
(7), be provided with variable frequency drive motors (8) on the mounting base (7), at the same exhaust pipe (5) if middle section offered along its circumferential direction
Stomata (51) are done, are provided with coolant jacket (9) on the exhaust pipe (5) between the venthole (51) and exhaust outlet (3),
The coolant jacket (9) circumferentially offers the first cooling duct (91) along exhaust pipe (5), and offers on coolant jacket (9) and the
First cooling import (92) and the first coolant outlet (93) that one cooling duct (91) communicates.
2. a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the feeding spiro rod (2)
From feeding port (4) one end toward the other end successively include feeding section, compression section A (22), homogenizing zone A (23), gapless extruded segment
(24), exhaust section (25), homogenizing zone B (21), the exhaust outlet (3) opens up position and is located in exhaust section (25) range, and arranges
The bottom diameter of gas section (25) towards homogenizing zone B (21) direction from depth to shallow.
3. a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (5) in
Connecting tube is connected in venthole (51), the connecting tube is to be detachably connected with exhaust pipe (5).
4. a kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mounting base (7) by
The low bottom-disc (71) being connected with exhaust pipe (5), top bottom-disc (72) composition being detachably connected with low bottom-disc (71), the frequency conversion are driven
Dynamic motor (8) are mounted on top bottom-disc (72), and low bottom-disc (71) circumferentially offers the second cooling duct along exhaust pipe (5)
(711), second cooling import (712) and second communicated with the second cooling duct (711) and on low bottom-disc (71) are offered
Coolant outlet (713).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821320303.1U CN208774005U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821320303.1U CN208774005U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208774005U true CN208774005U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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ID=66157122
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CN201821320303.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208774005U (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | A kind of injection molding machine exhaust screw barrel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111844622A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波市海达塑料机械有限公司 | Spiral automatic feeding drying device of injection molding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201821320303.1U patent/CN208774005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111844622A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波市海达塑料机械有限公司 | Spiral automatic feeding drying device of injection molding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190423 Termination date: 20200815 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |