CN208773405U - Lock screw machine clamp - Google Patents

Lock screw machine clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208773405U
CN208773405U CN201820907144.9U CN201820907144U CN208773405U CN 208773405 U CN208773405 U CN 208773405U CN 201820907144 U CN201820907144 U CN 201820907144U CN 208773405 U CN208773405 U CN 208773405U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw machine
lock screw
machine clamp
pressure tongue
ratchet
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201820907144.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆群
张宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CH Auto Technology Co Ltd
Beijing Changcheng Huaguan Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Changcheng Huaguan Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Changcheng Huaguan Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Changcheng Huaguan Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820907144.9U priority Critical patent/CN208773405U/en
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Publication of CN208773405U publication Critical patent/CN208773405U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lock screw machine clamp, and including the pedestal for placing component to be tightened, locking screw machine clamp further includes the anti-pumping device being fixedly connected with pedestal, which includes pressure tongue and driving portion;The pressure tongue can be moved to the evacuation position for avoiding component to be tightened from the limitation anti-jump position of component to be tightened, and driving portion moves between anti-jump position and evacuation position for driving pressure tongue.The lock screw machine clamp structure is simple, good clamping effect.

Description

Lock screw machine clamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery field more particularly to a kind of lock screw machine clamps.
Background technique
Existing screw machine on the market is generally semi-automatic, i.e., assembled workpiece is put into screw machine clamp manually by operative employee Interior, three axis drive electric screw driver to draw screw after corresponding position fastening screw, screw fastening, and operative employee will install screw Function workpiece takes out from screw machine, and after fastening a screw, electric screw driver is walked by the control of three axis and taken from for nail device After nail, then second screw is fastened, and there must be operator's operation, cannot really realize automatic workpieces screws tighten.
Referring to Figure 1, Chinese patent notification number is that CN204868061U discloses a kind of novel double electric screwdriver head screw machines, Including pedestal and it is installed on the control cabinet of the pedestal upper end, the side of the pedestal is provided with transmission belt, the transmission belt On be provided with several positioning fixtures, the transmission belt drives transmission by being set to the motor of the transmission belt side, described Fixture locating cover is additionally provided on pedestal, and the fixture locating cover is installed in the transmission belt by carriage, it is described Automation loader, head and three axle allocation mechanisms, the automation loader, the head are provided on the upper surface of pedestal It is placed in the control cabinet with three axle allocation mechanism, the head passes through the control cabinet and is placed in the fixture locating cover Top.
As it can be seen that in the prior art, the mechanism of screw machine is complex, and clamping effect is bad.
Utility model content
In consideration of it, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, the lock screw machine clamp of good clamping effect.
On one side, the utility model proposes a kind of lock screw machine clamps, including the bottom for placing component to be tightened Seat, the lock screw machine clamp further include the anti-pumping device being fixedly connected with the base, which includes pressure tongue and drive Dynamic portion;The pressure tongue can be moved to the evacuation position for avoiding the component to be tightened from the limitation anti-jump position of component to be tightened, The driving portion is for driving the pressure tongue to move between the anti-jump position and the evacuation position.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the anti-pumping device is located at component two sides to be tightened.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the pressure tongue end has draws with the component contact to be tightened Guide face.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the guide surface is to upwardly extend towards the central part to be tightened Inclined-plane or cambered surface.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the driving portion includes: pedestal, button, for resetting upper ratchet First back-moving spring, for reset pressure tongue second back-moving spring, upper ratchet and lower ratchet.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the pedestal has for accommodating the square groove for pressing tongue and being used for The circular hole of the upper ratchet and the lower ratchet is accommodated, the square groove is mutually perpendicular to the circular hole, the circular-hole internal-wall With for the sliding rail for play above and below the upper ratchet, the lower ratchet, the upper ratchet has multiple to downward The top tooth angle stretched, the top tooth angle have top corresponding with sliding rail sliding slot, the lower ratchet have with it is described The corresponding tooth pair of top tooth angle, the tooth have between the tooth pair and the adjacent tooth pair to including a pair of lower part tooth angle There is lower part corresponding with sliding rail sliding slot, the lower ratchet lower end has conus portion, the conus portion and the pressure tongue Circular platform type notch mutual extrusion.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the driving portion is for driving the pressure tongue to be parallel to the pedestal Movement, is moved between the anti-jump position and the evacuation position.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the driving portion is one of pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the driving portion is for driving the pressure tongue to rotate, described anti-jump It is rotated between position and the evacuation position.
Further, in above-mentioned lock screw machine clamp, the driving portion is air motor, hydraulic motor, one in motor Kind.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the lock screw machine clamp of the utility model can be realized by push button Pressure tongue moves between anti-jump position and evacuation position, and the lock screw machine clamp structure is simple, good clamping effect.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as practical to this Novel limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of novel double electric screwdriver head screw machines of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the lock screw machine clamp of the utility model first embodiment.
The main view for the lock screw machine clamp that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2.
The structural schematic diagram of the anti-pumping device for the lock screw machine clamp that Fig. 4 is Fig. 2.
The explosive view of the anti-pumping device for the lock screw machine clamp that Fig. 5 is Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-pumping device of the lock screw machine clamp of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-pumping device of the lock screw machine clamp of the utility model 3rd embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation in the utility model Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.It is below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments practical new this is described in detail Type.
Please refer to Fig. 2,3, in the first embodiment of the utility model, lock screw machine clamp includes: to be tightened for placing The pedestal 1 of components A, lock screw machine clamp further include the anti-pumping device 2 being fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and anti-pumping device 2 is located to be tightened Components A two sides.
Fig. 4,5 are please referred to, which includes pressure tongue 3 and driving portion 4.
Pressure 3 end of tongue has the guide surface 31 contacted with components A to be tightened, and guide surface 31 is towards in the middle part of components A to be tightened The inclined-plane or cambered surface upwardly extended, the other end of pressure tongue 3 have circular platform type notch 32, and circular platform type notch 32 is for cooperating lower part spine It is moved perpendicular to X-direction on 6 edge of wheel.Tongue 3 is pressed to be equipped with a pair of of lug 33 backwards to the end two sides of guide surface 31, which is used for It is connect with second back-moving spring 44.
Driving portion 4 includes pedestal 41, button 42, first back-moving spring 43, second back-moving spring 44, upper ratchet 5, lower part Ratchet 6.Pedestal 41 has the square groove 411 for accommodating pressure tongue 3 and the circular hole for accommodating upper ratchet 5 and lower ratchet 6 412,412 inner wall of circular hole is fixed with the sliding rail 413 of three equal parts, and sliding rail 413 is used for for about 5 play of upper ratchet and under controlling Portion's ratchet 6 rotates.412 inner wall of circular hole, which is located above sliding rail 413, is equipped with first back-moving spring 43, and first back-moving spring 43 is for multiple Position upper ratchet 5, makes upper ratchet 5 have the power on X axis always.412 top of circular hole, which has, prevents upper ratchet 5 from popping up Stop collar 414.A pair of of second back-moving spring 44 is equipped in square groove 411, second back-moving spring 44 is connect with lug 33, and second is multiple Position spring 44 for resetting pressure tongue 3 makes that tongue 3 is pressed to have the power towards square groove 411 always.Square groove 411 and circular hole 412 mutually hang down Directly.
Button 42 is located at 5 upper end of upper ratchet, and part button 42 is contained in circular hole 412, and button 42 is for driving driving Portion 4.42 end of button has the limiting section 421 for preventing button 42 from popping up.
For the tool of upper ratchet 5 there are three the top tooth angle 51 of equal part, the tooth tip B of top tooth angle 51 is downward.Top tooth angle 51 It is on one side the right-angle side 7 for being parallel to sliding rail 413, the another side of top tooth angle 51 is the bevel edge that certain angle is kept with right-angle side 7 8.There is the top sliding slot 52 slided with cooperation sliding rail 413 close to the side of right-angle side 7.Upper ratchet 5 moves down along sliding rail 413 It is dynamic.
Lower ratchet 6 has tooth corresponding with top tooth angle 51 to 61, and tooth includes a pair of of lower part tooth angle 63, lower teeth to 61 The tooth tip B at angle 63 is upward.Lower part tooth angle 63 is identical as 51 angle of top tooth angle.It is right with sliding rail 413 to have between lower part tooth angle 63 The angle 9 answered, tooth is to 61 and adjacent tooth to having the lower part sliding slot 62 slided with cooperation sliding rail 413, lower ratchet 6 between 61 It is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise along X-axis.The bottom of lower ratchet 6 is additionally provided with conus portion 8, and conus portion 8 and the circular platform type of pressure tongue 3 lack 32 mutual extrusions of mouth.
Button 42, upper ratchet 5, lower ratchet 6, pressure tongue 3 are located inside circular hole 412 and along X-axis successively phases from top to bottom It connects.Pedestal 41, button 42, upper ratchet 5, lower ratchet 6 and pressure tongue 3 are made of plastics.
The lock screw machine clamp first has to for components A to be tightened being placed on pedestal 1, prevent at this time during clamping The pressure tongue 3 of chaser structure 2 is in evacuation position, facilitates the placement of components A to be tightened.Then push button 42, at this time in circular hole 412 Sliding rail 413 on wall is located at top sliding slot 52, in lower part sliding slot 62.During the decline, the tooth tip B of top tooth angle 51 It offsets with the tooth tip B of lower part tooth angle 63, lower part tooth angle 63 declines along sliding rail 413 under force, sliding dropping to lower part When slot 62 is detached from sliding rail 413 completely, since top tooth angle 51, lower part tooth angle 63 have the inclined-plane 71 being parallel to each other, lower teeth Angle 63 occurs clockwise or counterclockwise therewith.Right angle of the rotation of lower part tooth angle 63 extremely with top tooth angle 51, lower part tooth angle 63 When the position that side 7 is bonded to each other, the lower end of sliding rail 413 resists the angle 9 between lower part tooth angle 63, presses tongue 3 in conus portion 8 Extruding under by avoid position be moved to anti-jump position.During squeezing pressure tongue 3, the clockwise or inverse time occurs for conus portion 8 The rotation of needle.Since conus portion 8 is up big and down small shape, when the circular platform type notch 32 with pressure tongue 3 contacts, conus portion 8 is along X Axis, which moves down, makes to press tongue 3 to be changed into perpendicular to X-direction movement.Effect of the last upper ratchet 5 in first back-moving spring 43 Under be reset to initial position, sliding rail 413 is bonded with the right-angle side 7 of lower ratchet 6.
The lock screw machine clamp only needs push button 42 during release, and the top of sliding rail 413 is located at top at this time In sliding slot 52, the lower end of sliding rail 413 resists the angle 9 of lower ratchet 6.During the decline, the tooth of top tooth angle 51 The tooth tip B of sharp B and lower part tooth angle 63 offset, and lower part tooth angle 63 declines along sliding rail 413 under force, are dropping to lower part When sliding slot 62 is detached from sliding rail 413 completely, since top tooth angle 51, lower part tooth angle 63 have the inclined-plane 71 being parallel to each other, lower part Tooth angle 63 occurs clockwise or counterclockwise therewith.Lower part tooth angle 63 rotation to top tooth angle 51, lower part tooth angle 63 it is straight When the position that the arm of angle 7 is bonded to each other, sliding rail 413 is simultaneously in the end close to lower part sliding slot 62, but at this time for the lower end of sliding rail 413 It is not contained in lower part sliding slot 62.Subsequent upper ratchet 5 is reset to initial position under the action of first back-moving spring 43, on Portion's ratchet 5 occurs slightly to rotate with lower ratchet 6, make lower ratchet 6 moved up immediately under the action of second back-moving spring 44 with It is contained in sliding rail 413 in lower part sliding slot 62.Finally pressure tongue 3 is moved to evacuation position from anti-jump position.
Refer to Fig. 6, in the second embodiment of the utility model, driving portion 4 is pneumatic cylinder, driving portion 4 include cylinder C 1, Piston rod C2.Cylinder C 1 is made of steel, and the end of piston rod C2 is equipped with screw rod E, and screw rod E has external screw thread, presses the end of tongue 3 With internal screw thread, screw rod E is threadedly coupled with pressure tongue 3.Pressure tongue 3 is cylindrical type, and pressure 3 end of tongue has to be contacted with components A to be tightened Guide surface 31, guide surface 31 is the inclined-plane upwardly extended towards in the middle part of components A to be tightened or cambered surface.Piston rod C2 passes through cylinder C 1 It moves reciprocatingly, to make that tongue 3 is pressed to move between anti-jump position and evacuation position.
Refer to Fig. 7, in the 3rd embodiment of the utility model, driving portion 4 is motor, and driving portion 4 includes stator D1, turns Axis D2.Pressure tongue 3 has the plate-like contact portion 3A contacted with components A to be tightened.The end of rotating shaft D 2 is equipped with screw rod E, and screw rod E has External screw thread, the side of pressure tongue 3 have internal screw thread, and screw rod E is threadedly coupled with pressure tongue 3.2 rotation direction of rotating shaft D and pressure 3 side of rotation of tongue To consistent.Rotating shaft D 2 makes that tongue 3 is pressed to rotate between anti-jump position and evacuation position by rotation.
The lock screw machine clamp can be realized by push button 42 presses tongue 3 to move between anti-jump position and evacuation position, The lock screw machine clamp structure is simple, good clamping effect.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lock screw machine clamp, including the pedestal (1) for placing component to be tightened (A), which is characterized in that the lock spiral shell Nailing machine fixture further includes the anti-pumping device (2) being fixedly connected with the pedestal (1), which includes pressure tongue (3) and drive Dynamic portion (4);The pressure tongue (3) can be moved to from the limitation anti-jump position of the component (A) to be tightened and avoid the component to be tightened (A) Evacuation position, the driving portion (4) is for driving the pressure tongue (3) to move between the anti-jump position and the evacuation position It is dynamic.
2. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-pumping device (2) is located at portion to be tightened The two sides part (A).
3. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pressure tongue (3) end have with it is described to The guide surface (31) of secure component (A) contact.
4. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide surface (31) is towards described to be tightened The inclined-plane or cambered surface upwardly extended in the middle part of component (A).
5. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving portion (4) include: pedestal (41), Button (42), the first back-moving spring (43) for resetting upper ratchet (5), the second back-moving spring for resetting pressure tongue (3) (44), upper ratchet (5) and lower ratchet (6).
6. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pedestal (41) has described for accommodating The square groove (411) of tongue (3) and the circular hole (412) for accommodating the upper ratchet (5) and the lower ratchet (6) are pressed, it is described Square groove (411) is mutually perpendicular to the circular hole (412), circular hole (412) inner wall have for for the upper ratchet (5), The sliding rail (413) of the lower ratchet (6) play up and down, the upper ratchet (5) have multiple top tooth angles extended downwardly (51), the top tooth angle (51) has top corresponding with the sliding rail (413) sliding slot (52), lower ratchet (6) tool There is tooth corresponding with top tooth angle (51) to (61), the tooth includes a pair of of lower part tooth angle (63), the tooth pair to (61) (61) and the adjacent tooth between (61) have lower part corresponding with the sliding rail (413) sliding slot (62), the lower ratchet (6) lower end has conus portion (8), circular platform type notch (32) mutual extrusion of the conus portion (8) and pressure tongue (3).
7. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving portion (4) is for driving the pressure Tongue (3) is parallel to the pedestal (1) movement, moves between the anti-jump position and the evacuation position.
8. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the driving portion (4) is pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic One of cylinder, electric cylinder.
9. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving portion (4) is for driving the pressure Tongue (3) rotation, rotates between the anti-jump position and the evacuation position.
10. lock screw machine clamp according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the driving portion (4) is air motor, liquid One of pressure motor, motor.
CN201820907144.9U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Lock screw machine clamp Active CN208773405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820907144.9U CN208773405U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Lock screw machine clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820907144.9U CN208773405U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Lock screw machine clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208773405U true CN208773405U (en) 2019-04-23

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ID=66149101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820907144.9U Active CN208773405U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Lock screw machine clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208773405U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI759035B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-03-21 謝金龍 Automatic assembly jig of pedal anti-slip pin and automatic assembly method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI759035B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-03-21 謝金龍 Automatic assembly jig of pedal anti-slip pin and automatic assembly method thereof

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