CN208772128U - A kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machines, including support frame, filter device, sliding rail and the first hydraulic telescopic rod, motor housing is fixed on support frame as described above, and the inside of motor housing is equipped with motor, one end that the motor extends to outside motor housing is provided with driving shaft, the two sides on support frame as described above front top are all provided with driven shaft, and conveyer belt is provided on driven shaft, are connected between the driven shaft and driving shaft by belt.The adjustable house refuse sorting machine has adjustable structure, convenient for better magnetically attractive, improve garbage sorting efficiency, the device part-structure is easy to disassemble simultaneously, facilitate later period maintenance or replacement, it can be separated simultaneously by water so that the attachment on rubbish separates, the functionality and practicability for improving device to recycle are filtered to waste water.

Description

A kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to house refuse sorting machine technical field, specially a kind of adjustable separating domestic garbage Machine.

Background technique

With the sharp increase of population, house refuse is also more and more, and house refuse also cannot get effective classification processing, Therefore it needs garbage sorting machine just to be divided to rubbish, so as to later cycles utilization, reduces the accumulation of rubbish, cause environment Pollution, therefore garbage sorting machine is able to constantly bring forth new ideas and develop, and substantially meets the use demand of people, but still exists certain The problem of.

Garbage sorting machine at present on the market is unadjustable, is not adjustable the height of magnetic board, reduces magnetically attractive efficiency, drops The quality of low rubbish separation, while traditional such device part-structure is not easy to dismantle, so that later period maintenance or replacement are not Just, use cost is increased, reduces the service life of device, while traditional such device does not utilize water to separation rubbish Rubbish, and a large amount of dirts are attached on some rubbish, it cannot be purged, the waste water in later period cannot be filtered with to be recycled It utilizes, therefore needs a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machines, to solve above-mentioned background technique Middle proposition does not have controllability, and part-structure is not easy to dismantle, cannot remove rubbish on attachment, cannot to waste water into The problem of row filtering is with utilization to be recycled.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine, Including support frame, filter device, sliding rail and the first hydraulic telescopic rod, it is fixed with motor housing on support frame as described above, and motor housing Inside is equipped with motor, and one end that the motor extends to outside motor housing is provided with driving shaft, support frame as described above front top Two sides be all provided with driven shaft, and be provided with conveyer belt on driven shaft, pass through belt between the driven shaft and driving shaft and connect It connects, the top of support frame as described above is fixed with semiclosed outline border, and the side of semiclosed outline border inner tip is fixed with sliding rail, described Ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is fixed on the semiclosed outline border of sliding rail right, the support frame right below the semiclosed outline border is provided with Supporting table, and cabinet is provided on the left of supporting table top, the front of the cabinet is provided with operation button, the top of the cabinet End is fixed with feed inlet, and the inside of the cabinet is respectively arranged with first chamber and second chamber, the inner wall of the first chamber On be all fixed with fixed rack, and be provided with sieve on the inside of fixed rack, pass through movement between the sieve and fixed rack Sliding block is slidably connected, and is fixed with vibrating mass on the left of the sieve bottom end, and first chamber is internally provided with below vibrating mass Collecting chamber, the bottom end inside the second chamber be equipped with in-built electrical cabinet, and in-built electrical cabinet is internally provided with in-built electrical Machine, one end that the built-in motor extends to outside in-built electrical cabinet is connected with turntable placing groove by bearing, and turntable is placed Screening chamber is installed, the inside of the screening chamber is fixed with separate mesh, is fixed with water storage on the right side of the supporting table top on slot Case, and filter device is provided on water tank, the middle position on the supporting table top is equipped with suction pump, the suction pump All it is connected by connecting tube between screening chamber, suction pump and water tank, and connecting tube left end extends to below separate mesh Screen intracavitary portion.

Preferably, it is all fixedly connected by welding between support frame as described above and motor housing, support frame and semiclosed outline border, institute Support frame is stated in " mountain " shape.

Preferably, the bottom end of the conveyer belt and the top of feed inlet are located at same level, the right side of support frame as described above It is fixed with block, and block is oblique.

Preferably, the filter device includes lid, vertical pivot, fastening bolt, the first filter screen, activated carbon adsorption plate, Two filter screens and nut, the bottom end of the lid are provided with vertical pivot, and are connected between vertical pivot and lid by fastening bolt, described There are four fastening bolt settings, and the vertical pivot is disposed with the first filter screen, activated carbon adsorption plate and the second mistake from top to bottom Strainer, one end that the vertical pivot passes through the second filter screen are provided with nut.

Preferably, the two sides below the sliding rail are all provided with the first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod and cunning It is all slidably connected by sliding block between rail, the bottom end of first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with magnetic board, and the sliding rail is right Fixed block is fixed on the semiclosed outline border of side, and solid by the second hydraulic telescopic rod between fixed block and the first hydraulic telescopic rod Fixed connection.

Preferably, the output end of the operation button by conducting wire respectively with motor, suction pump, the first hydraulic telescopic rod, The input terminal electrical connection of magnetic board, the second hydraulic telescopic rod, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, vibrating mass, built-in motor.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that have can for the adjustable house refuse sorting machine Adjustable type structure is convenient for better magnetically attractive, improves garbage sorting efficiency, while the device part-structure is easy to disassemble, convenient Later period maintenance or replacement, while can be separated by water so that the attachment on rubbish separates, waste water is filtered to follow Ring utilizes, and improves the functionality and practicability of device；

(1) it is provided with sliding rail, the first hydraulic telescopic rod, sliding block, magnetic board, fixed block and the second hydraulic telescopic rod, is led to Crossing operation button makes the first hydraulic telescopic rod extend or shrink, to adjust the height of magnetic board, enables magnetic board abundant Thoroughly the iron class rubbish on conveyer belt is sucked, to improve the efficiency of magnetically attractive, the quality of rubbish separation is improved, is sucked Afterwards, extend the second hydraulic telescopic rod by operation button, under the interaction of sliding rail and sliding block, so that magnetic board is to moving to left It is dynamic, it is then turned off power supply, falls iron class rubbish, with to later use, so that device has adjustable structure；

(2) it is provided with fixed rack, mobile sliding block, fastening bolt and nut, passes through fixed rack and mobile sliding block Interaction, can make sieve easy for removal and installation, and lid can be made to separate with vertical pivot by fastening bolt, pass through Nut separates the first filter screen, activated carbon adsorption plate and the second filter screen with vertical pivot, simple and convenient, to realize It is easy to disassemble, facilitate maintenance or replacement, alleviate use cost, extend the service life of device, improves the practical of device Property；

(3) it is provided with built-in motor, turntable placing groove, screening chamber, separate mesh and filter device, is made by operation button Built-in motor work is obtained, turntable placing groove and screening chamber rotation are driven, so that the water rotation of inside generates centrifugal force, Neng Gouyou Effect remove rubbish on attachment, then by suction pump by screen intracavitary portion waste water be pumped into water tank in, by filtering Device is filtered, so that filtered water is able to carry out and recycles, has saved resource, improves the functionality of device.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic elevation view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is that the structure of the utility model faces diagrammatic cross-section；

Fig. 3 is the structure enlargement diagram of A in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is that the filter apparatus configuration of the utility model faces diagrammatic cross-section.

In figure: 1, support frame；2, motor housing；3, motor；4, driving shaft；5, driven shaft；6, belt；7, conveyer belt；8, half Close outline border；9, supporting table；10, cabinet；11, feed inlet；12, operation button；13, suction pump；14, water tank；15, it connects Pipe；16, filter device；1601, lid；1602, vertical pivot；1603, fastening bolt；1604, the first filter screen；1605, active carbon Adsorption plate；1606, the second filter screen；1607, nut；17, sliding rail；18, the first hydraulic telescopic rod；19, sliding block；20, magnetic board； 21, fixed block；22, the second hydraulic telescopic rod；23, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp；24, first chamber；25, second chamber；26, fixed to slide Rail；27, sieve；28, mobile sliding block；29, vibrating mass；30, collecting chamber；31, in-built electrical cabinet；32, built-in motor；33, turntable Placing groove；34, chamber is screened；35, separate mesh.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:

A kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine, including support frame 1, filter device 16, sliding rail 17 and first hydraulic stretch Contracting bar 18 is fixed with motor housing 2 on support frame 1, and the inside of motor housing 2 is equipped with motor 3, and motor 3 extends to outside motor housing 2 The one end in portion is provided with driving shaft 4, and the two sides on the positive top of support frame 1 are all provided with driven shaft 5, and are provided on driven shaft 5 Conveyer belt 7 is connected between driven shaft 5 and driving shaft 4 by belt 6, so that motor 3 is worked by operation button 12, so that actively Axis 4 drives driven shaft 5 to rotate under the action of belt 6, and the rotation of driven shaft 5 will make conveyer belt 7 rotate with it, thus into Row feeding.

The top of support frame 1 is fixed with semiclosed outline border 8, and the side of 8 inner tip of semiclosed outline border is fixed with sliding rail 17, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23 is fixed on the semiclosed outline border 8 of 17 right of sliding rail, it can be effective by ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23 Sterilization carried out to rubbish, 1 right of support frame of 8 lower section of semiclosed outline border is provided with supporting table 9, and 9 top of supporting table Left side is provided with cabinet 10, and the front of cabinet 10 is provided with operation button 12, and the top of cabinet 10 is fixed with feed inlet 11, cabinet 10 inside is respectively arranged with first chamber 24 and second chamber 25, is all fixed with fixed rack on the inner wall of first chamber 24 26, and the inside of fixed rack 26 is provided with sieve 27, can be separated some soil class impurity by sieve 27.

It is slidably connected between sieve 27 and fixed rack 26 by mobile sliding block 28, sieve is fixed with vibration on the left of 27 bottom end Motion block 29, and 29 lower section first chamber 24 of vibrating mass is internally provided with collecting chamber 30, the model of the vibrating mass 29 can be TZDC (vibrating mass 29 is the exciting source that power source and vibration source are combined as a whole, and respectively installs one group of adjustable offset at motor rotor axis both ends Heart block obtains exciting force using the centrifugal force that axis and eccentric block high speed rotation generate, to generate vibration), in second chamber 25 The bottom end in portion is equipped with in-built electrical cabinet 31, and in-built electrical cabinet 31 is internally provided with built-in motor 32, and built-in motor 32 prolongs It extends to one end outside in-built electrical cabinet 31 and turntable placing groove 33 is connected with by bearing, and sieve is installed on turntable placing groove 33 Chamber 34 is selected, the inside of screening chamber 34 is fixed with separate mesh 35, water tank 14, and water tank are fixed on the right side of 9 top of supporting table Filter device 16 is provided on 14, the middle position on 9 top of supporting table is equipped with suction pump 13, suction pump 13 and screening chamber 34, all it is connected by connecting tube 15 between suction pump 13 and water tank 14, and 15 left end of connecting tube extends under separate mesh 35 Inside the screening chamber 34 of side.

Preferably, it is all fixedly connected by welding, props up between support frame 1 and motor housing 2, support frame 1 and semiclosed outline border 8 For support 1 in falling " mountain " shape, effect is to make support frame 1 and motor housing 2, support frame 1 and semiclosed outer by welding Stable structure between frame 8 is not easy to shake, and by falling the design of " mountain " shape structure so that the placement of support frame 1 is more stable.

Preferably, the bottom end of conveyer belt 7 and the top of feed inlet 11 are located at same level, and the right side of support frame 1 is fixed There is block, and block is oblique, effect is the design by orientation and block so that rubbish can be good at entering case In body 10, so that its is structurally reasonable.

Preferably, filter device 16 include lid 1601, vertical pivot 1602, fastening bolt 1603, the first filter screen 1604, Activated carbon adsorption plate 1605, the second filter screen 1606 and nut 1607, the bottom end of lid 1601 are provided with vertical pivot 1602, and vertical pivot Connected between 1602 and lid 1601 by fastening bolt 1603, there are four the settings of fastening bolt 1603, vertical pivot 1602 on to Under be disposed with the first filter screen 1604, activated carbon adsorption plate 1605 and the second filter screen 1606, vertical pivot 1602 passes through second One end of filter screen 1606 is provided with nut 1607, and effect is after waste water enters water tank 14, by its first internal mistake Strainer 1604, activated carbon adsorption plate 1605 and the second filter screen 1606 are filtered absorption, enable waste water sufficient Filtering and absorption, so that filtered water is able to carry out and recycles, it is simple and convenient, it economizes on resources.

Preferably, the two sides of 17 lower section of sliding rail are all provided with the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 It is all slidably connected by sliding block 19 between sliding rail 17, the bottom end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with magnetic board 20, sliding It is fixed with fixed block 21 on the semiclosed outline border 8 on the right side of rail 17, and by the between fixed block 21 and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 Two hydraulic telescopic rods 22 are fixedly connected, and the model of first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 22 can be QD, are made With being that the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is made to extend or shrink by operation button 12, so that the height of magnetic board 20 is adjusted, so that electric Sufficiently thoroughly the iron class rubbish on conveyer belt 7 can be sucked for magnetic sheet 20, to improve the efficiency of magnetically attractive, improve rubbish Isolated quality after being sucked, extends the second hydraulic telescopic rod 22 by operation button 12, in the mutual of sliding rail 17 and sliding block 19 Under effect, so that magnetic board 20 is moved to the left, it is then turned off power supply, falls iron class rubbish, with to later use, so that device Has adjustable structure.

Preferably, the output end of operation button 12 by conducting wire respectively with motor 3, suction pump 13, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18, magnetic board 20, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 22, ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23, vibrating mass 29, built-in motor 32 input terminal be electrically connected It connects.

Working principle: when in use, first by device external power supply, electric energy is provided to device, then passes through operation button 12 make motor 3 work, so that driving shaft 4 drives driven shaft 5 to rotate under the action of belt 6, and the rotation of driven shaft 5 will make Conveyer belt 7 rotates with it, and rubbish, which is and then put conveyer belt 7, can carry out feeding；

Into after semiclosed outline border 8, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is set to extend or shrink by operation button 12, to adjust The height of magnetic board 20 enables magnetic board 20 that sufficiently thoroughly the iron class rubbish on conveyer belt 7 is sucked, then passes through operation Button 12 extends the second hydraulic telescopic rod 22, under the interaction of sliding rail 17 and sliding block 19, so that magnetic board 20 is to moving to left It is dynamic, it is then turned off power supply, falls iron class rubbish, to realize the adjustable of device, improve the effect of magnetically attractive to later use Rate improves the quality of rubbish separation；

Then rubbish falls on sieve 27 after feed inlet 11 enters in cabinet 10, makes to shake by operation button 12 Motion block 29 vibrates, so that the impurity such as soil on rubbish are fallen in collecting chamber 30 by sieve 27, and remaining rubbish passes through It is vibrated into the screening chamber 34 in second chamber 25, these rubbish will swim in the water surface, followed by operation button 12 So that built-in motor 32 works, so that turntable placing groove 33 slowly rotates, so that water generates centrifugal force, make the attachment on rubbish It falls off, sinks to separate mesh 35 in the following, then making suction pump 13 work by operation button 12, the waste water in chamber 34 will be screened and be pumped into In water tank 14, then it is filtered by the first filter screen 1604, activated carbon adsorption plate 1605 and the second filter screen 1606 Absorption enables a device to separate by water so that the attachment on rubbish separates, and is filtered to recycle waste water It utilizes, improves the functionality and practicability of device；

When disassembly is desired, by the interaction of fixed rack 26 and mobile sliding block 28, sieve 27 can be made to be convenient for Disassembly and installation, and lid 1601 can be made to separate with vertical pivot 1602 by fastening bolt 1603, made by nut 1607 First filter screen 1604, activated carbon adsorption plate 1605 and the second filter screen 1606 are separated with vertical pivot 1602, simple and convenient, It is easy to disassemble to realize, facilitate maintenance or replacement, alleviate use cost, extend the service life of device, improves dress The practicability set, operating process leave it at that.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine, including support frame (1), filter device (16), sliding rail (17) and the first liquid It presses telescopic rod (18), it is characterised in that: be fixed on support frame as described above (1) motor housing (2), and the inside installation of motor housing (2) Have motor (3), the motor (3) extends to the external one end of motor housing (2) and is provided with driving shaft (4), and support frame as described above (1) is just The two sides on face top are all provided with driven shaft (5), and conveyer belt (7) are provided on driven shaft (5), the driven shaft (5) and master It is connected between moving axis (4) by belt (6), the top of support frame as described above (1) is fixed with semiclosed outline border (8), and semiclosed outer The side of frame (8) inner tip is fixed with sliding rail (17), is fixed on the semiclosed outline border (8) of sliding rail (17) right ultraviolet Line sterilamp (23), support frame (1) right below the semiclosed outline border (8) is provided with supporting table (9), and supporting table (9) It is provided on the left of top cabinet (10), the front of the cabinet (10) is provided with operation button (12), the cabinet (10) Top is fixed with feed inlet (11), and the inside of the cabinet (10) is respectively arranged with first chamber (24) and second chamber (25), It is all fixed with fixed rack (26) on the inner wall of the first chamber (24), and is provided with sieve on the inside of fixed rack (26) (27), it is slidably connected between the sieve (27) and fixed rack (26) by mobile sliding block (28), sieve (27) bottom end Left side be fixed with vibrating mass (29), and first chamber (24) is internally provided with collecting chamber (30), institute below vibrating mass (29) The internal bottom end of second chamber (25) is stated to be equipped with in-built electrical cabinet (31), and in-built electrical cabinet (31) be internally provided with it is built-in Motor (32), the built-in motor (32) extend to the external one end of in-built electrical cabinet (31) and are connected with turntable placement by bearing Slot (33), and screening chamber (34) is installed on turntable placing groove (33), the inside of screening chamber (34) is fixed with separate mesh (35), it is fixed with water tank (14) on the right side of supporting table (9) top, and is provided with filter device on water tank (14) (16), the middle position on supporting table (9) top is equipped with suction pump (13), the suction pump (13) and screening chamber (34), all it is connected by connecting tube (15) between suction pump (13) and water tank (14), and connecting tube (15) left end extends to Screening chamber (34) below separate mesh (35) is internal.

2. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (1) It is all fixedly connected by welding between motor housing (2), support frame (1) and semiclosed outline border (8), support frame as described above (1) is in " mountain " shape.

3. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt (7) Bottom end and the top of feed inlet (11) be located at same level, support frame as described above is fixed with block on the right side of (1), and block is in It is skewed.

4. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter device It (16) include lid (1601), vertical pivot (1602), fastening bolt (1603), the first filter screen (1604), activated carbon adsorption plate (1605), the bottom end of the second filter screen (1606) and nut (1607), the lid (1601) is provided with vertical pivot (1602), and perpendicular It being connect between axis (1602) and lid (1601) by fastening bolt (1603), there are four fastening bolt (1603) settings, The vertical pivot (1602) is disposed with the first filter screen (1604), activated carbon adsorption plate (1605) and the second filtering from top to bottom Net (1606), one end that the vertical pivot (1602) passes through the second filter screen (1606) are provided with nut (1607).

5. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the sliding rail (17) The two sides of side are all provided with the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18), and all pass through cunning between the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) and sliding rail (17) Block (19) is slidably connected, and the bottom end of first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with magnetic board (20), the sliding rail (17) It is fixed with fixed block (21) on the semiclosed outline border (8) on right side, and leads between fixed block (21) and the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) The second hydraulic telescopic rod (22) is crossed to be fixedly connected.

6. a kind of adjustable house refuse sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operation button (12) output end by conducting wire respectively with motor (3), suction pump (13), the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18), magnetic board (20), the The input terminal electrical connection of two hydraulic telescopic rods (22), ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (23), vibrating mass (29), built-in motor (32).