CN208768700U - A kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeding system - Google Patents

A kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208768700U
CN208768700U CN201821437766.6U CN201821437766U CN208768700U CN 208768700 U CN208768700 U CN 208768700U CN 201821437766 U CN201821437766 U CN 201821437766U CN 208768700 U CN208768700 U CN 208768700U
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China
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connect
relay
solenoid valve
controller
water
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CN201821437766.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘仁鑫
吴瑞梅
艾施荣
文建萍
李红
何国泉
廖章
廖章一
刘鹏
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid to feed system, including blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying part, supply water cleaning, drying nest and control panel, and the blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying part, water supply cleaning and drying nest are controlled by control panel.Compared with existing liquid feeding program, the intelligent liquid, which feeds system, has feeding precision high, feed waste is few, cleaning is thorough, it weighs the advantages that accurate, feed waste is serious during solving liquid feeding, the problems such as health is not up to standard, the system is very low to operator's technical requirements, user only need to during inputting feeding on interface required parameter, carrying out corresponding operating by control interface can be completed feeding process, the feeding system manufacturing cost is low, to place without particular/special requirement, suitable for middle-size and small-size scale pig farm, it has a vast market foreground, improve the economic benefit of pig industry.

Description

A kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeding system
Technical field
The utility model relates to feeding equipment technical field, specially a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeding system System.
Background technique
Traditional pig-breeding is mostly siccative feeding, exists and feeds by column, expends a large amount of manpowers;Scale of feeding is true by rule of thumb Fixed, feed waste is serious;Feeding process dust is big, causes environmental stress to swinery;There is pollution, keeper's stream in feeding process Dynamic to replace the defects of frequent, for these defects, liquid feeding system is taken the lead in developing by western countries, liquid material feeding system It unites more early in European countries' use, popularity is also higher, and the scale pig farm that Northern Europe has 60-70% at present uses this feeding Mode, southern Europe rise year by year trend up to 40%, and liquid feeding has many advantages compared with tradition feeding: intelligent journey Degree is high, promotes working efficiency;Operation is accurate, is convenient for sow fine-grained management;Feed exposure is reduced, pig house environment is purified;Feed High conversion rate improves production capacity;Feedstuff is abundant, reduces feed cost etc., and liquid feeding system solves traditional feeding Present in problems, but equally there is also a series of defects, the automation liquid feeding system of American-European countries is based on Europe U.S. local pig raising market and pig growth environment and made of researching and developing, and be primarily adapted for use in large-scale pig-breeding, for Middle-size and small-size raiser China in the majority is simultaneously not suitable for, and China was used in some sows or fattening field since the 1990s Liquid material feeds system, there is the gesture gradually increased in recent years;Domestic some research institutions have carried out correlation to liquid feeding device Research.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent discloses the automatic feeding device (Authorization Notice No.: CN204119961U) of a boar, real Automatic stirring, Quantitative dosing function are showed, have solved the problems, such as that artificial feeding takes time and effort and rob food with pig, but the device precision is still It is very low, and without feed conveyer, a machinery can only be simultaneously to a few swinery blanking.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent disclose it is a kind of suitable for fluid feed suckling piglet feeder (Authorization Notice No.: CN206923487U), realize and discharged with purely mechanic automatic control liquid feed, liquid-state feed utilization rate is high, but still needs people Work charging, is not implemented automation.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent disclose a kind of large-scale plant that raises intelligence liquid cloud feeding system (notification number: CN106069842A), including batch bin and pig house, intelligent central control room, full intelligence proportion constant temperature are equipped in the batch bin Agitator tank, full intelligent power host and screw-rod air compressor;Sub-material conveyance conduit, sub-material conveyance conduit are installed in the pig house It is equipped with intelligent blanking terminal;Sub-material agitator tank and material-dividing and delivery are equipped with outside pig house;The screw-rod air compressor passes through pressure Contracting air pipeline connects sub-material agitator tank;The full intelligence proportion constant temperature agitator tank connects full intelligent power host, and passes through master Material conveying tube connects sub-material agitator tank;The feeding system includes control of intelligent terminal, and the intelligent central control room is equipped with intelligence It can control reception device, intelligent control reception device and control of intelligent terminal wirelessly communicate, but the patented technology exists: feeding essence Degree is not high, causes the waste of feed;Cleaning and sterilizing is not in place, and health is not up to standard;Cost of manufacture is high, and application range is narrow;Weighing dress It is big etc. to set measurement error, it is difficult to promote and apply in raiser, domestic liquid feeding system relies on import etc. substantially and asks Topic.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, and it is intelligent to provide a kind of novel pig-breeding Liquid feeds system, it is very low can effectively to solve the precision when feeding intake of the feeding system in background technique, and convey without feed Device, a machinery can only be simultaneously to a few swinery blanking;But hand stock is still needed, automation is not implemented, causes to raise The waste of material, cleaning and sterilizing is not in place, and health is not up to standard;Cost of manufacture is high, and application range is narrow;Weighing device measurement error is big Deng, it is difficult to it is promoted and applied in raiser, domestic liquid feeds the problems such as system relies on import substantially.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid Feeding system, including blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying part, water supply cleaning, drying nest and control plane Plate;
The discharge end of the blanking part is connected with the feed inlet of mixing part, and blanking part is used for defeated to mixing part Send dry feed;
The directly below the discharge opening position of the mixing part is provided with weighing section, and weighing section is used for dry feed and water Weight carry out quantitative weighing;
It is responsible for liquid-state feed by the trough in the pump housing and pipeline to pig house, convenient for life the conveying part Pig provides food;
The water supply cleaning and drying nest carry out in water supply and transport portion mixing part by water pump and pipeline The liquid-state feed that wall is adhered to carries out cleaning and dry work;
The control panel is divided into manual mode and automatic mode, manual mode is for meeting an urgent need using STM32 as main control unit Situation, automatic mode can be operated by human-computer interaction interface, be automatically performed the blanking, mixing, liquid of dry feed and water The work such as the accurate feeding of state feed, the cleaning and drying of agitator and pipeline;
The blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying part, water supply cleaning and drying nest are by control plane Plate control.
Blanking part includes material tower, screw auger, first bearing, screw-conveyer-shaft, blanking channel and driving motor, under described The gating location in material channel is fixedly installed with material tower, and the inside of blanking channel is provided through a screw-conveyer-shaft, the strand It is connected between one end and blanking channel of imperial axis by first bearing, and the other end of screw-conveyer-shaft extends to the outer of blanking channel Portion, and be connected with the driving end of driving motor, the screw-conveyer-shaft is located at the part inside blanking channel, consolidates on outer surface Surely it is provided with screw auger.
Mixing part includes stirring motor, agitator, shaft coupling, agitating shaft, stirring blade, scraper plate, nylon axis, sealing Circle, second bearing and bearing block, the top center position of the agitator are fixedly installed with stirring motor, the stirring motor Driving end extends to the inside of agitator, and is fixedly installed with shaft coupling, and the lower end of the shaft coupling is fixedly connected with stirring Axis, the outside of the agitating shaft are provided with stirring blade, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly installed with scraper plate, and under agitating shaft End is fixedly connected between agitator by bearing block, and the lower end of the agitating shaft is successively socketed with positioned at bearing block from top to bottom Internal nylon axis, sealing ring and second bearing, the agitator are mounted on the rack.
Weighing section includes pressure sensor, bearing plate and bottom plate, and the pressure sensor, bearing plate and bottom plate are equal There are four settings, the opposite installation of four pressure sensors and the upper surface location for being distributed in bottom plate in a ring, and four pressures The upper surface of force snesor is fixedly installed with bearing plate.
Conveying portion is divided including screw pump, feeding pipe, fodder tube supervisor, electromagnetic flowmeter, first manual valve, second manually The import of valve, exhaust pipe, electrical ball valve and liquid level sensor, the first manual valve is connected with the outlet of animal feeds bucket, institute The rearward position that the second hand-operated valve is located at first manual valve is stated, the outlet of the first manual valve is connected with the import of screw pump It connects, the outlet of screw pump connection fodder tube supervisor, the fodder tube supervisor separates branch the by three-way pipeline connector One fodder tube and the second fodder tube or more equally connect feeder pipe, the feeder pipe using threeway on each road Exit threeway and elbow welding at buffer, the exhaust pipe, electrical ball valve and liquid level sensor form exhaust apparatus, The exhaust apparatus is placed in the end intersection of each branch, and exhaust pipe end is communicated with atmosphere.
Water supply cleaning and drying nest include water tower, water pump and oil-free silent air compressor, the water outlet and water of the water tower It threads a pipe between the water inlet end of pump connection, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet of agitator by pipeline, described The outlet side of oil-free silent air compressor connects the end of feeding pipe by tee tube, and the water supply cleaning and drying nest also wrap Rotatable High-Pressure Jet is included, Rotatable High-Pressure Jet is connected with the cleaning pipe for extending into agitator.
Control system, as main control chip, is responsible for connection control equipment, human-computer interaction interface, network communication, control by stm32 System processed passes through the data information of serial ports receiving sensor, and is sent to human-computer interaction interface and carries out real-time display;Human-computer interaction Manual mode and automatic mode is arranged in interface, and manual mode is used for case of emergency, and automatic control mode uses human-computer interaction interface, User only need to input the parameters such as the preset weight of dry feed and water, the discharge quantity of each swinery in control panel, press start button, System is automatically performed blanking motor, the operating of stirring motor and feed pump and speed regulation, pressure sensor, electromagnetic flowmeter and liquid The control functions such as the real-time acquisition of level sensor data and processing, the sequence folding of electrical ball valve and the operation of air compressor machine, from And control system is made to complete the blanking of dry feed and water, mixing, the accurate feeding of liquid-state feed, pipeline in proportion automatically The functions such as cleaning and drying.
Control system uses STM32F103C8T6 controller, and solenoid valve 1 controls pin contact relay 1, and relay 1 controls End is connect with controller PE2, other pins of solenoid valve 1 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 2 controls pin contact relay 2, relay 2 Control terminal is connect with controller PE5, other pins of solenoid valve 2 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 3 controls pin contact relay 3, relay 3 control terminal of device is connect with controller PE8, other pins of solenoid valve 3 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 4 controls pin contact relay 4, 4 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PE12, other pins of solenoid valve 4 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 5 controls pin and succeeds electricity Device 5,5 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF2, other pins of solenoid valve 5 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 6 controls pin and connects Relay 6,6 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;The control of solenoid valve 6 is drawn Foot contact relay 6,6 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 7 is controlled Pin contact relay 7 processed, 7 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF12, other pins of solenoid valve 7 connect 220v power supply;Electromagnetism Valve 8 controls pin contact relay 8, and 8 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PG0, other pins of solenoid valve 8 connect 220v power supply; Pressure sensor 1TEST1 is connect with controller PG3, and pressure sensor 1TEST2 is connect with controller PG4, pressure sensor 1VCC pin is connect with VCC_5, and pressure sensor 1GND is connect with power ground;Pressure sensor 2TEST1 and controller PG9 connects It connects, pressure sensor 2TEST2 is connect with controller PG10, and pressure sensor 2VCC pin is connect with VCC_5, pressure sensor 2GND is connect with power ground;Feed pump control pin contact relay 9,9 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PD12, feed pump Other pins connect 380v power supply;Water pump controls pin contact relay 10, and 10 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PD10, water pump Other pins connect 380v power supply;Blender controls pin contact relay 11, and 11 control terminal of relay connect with controller PD6, stirs It mixes machine other pins and connects 380v power supply;Air compressor machine controls pin contact relay 12, and 12 control terminal of relay and controller PD15 connect It connects, other pins of air compressor machine connect 380v power supply.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, system realizes the entire automation for feeding process, intelligence, precision feeding, the cleaning of feeding pipe and does Dry, entire feeding and cleaning process are completed in 20 minutes, can save a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources, wide market.
2, it by controlling the folding time of electromagnetic flowmeter and electrical ball valve, realizes precisely feeding, solves existing feeding There is the problems such as feeding precision is low, feed waste is serious in system.
3, water scrub function is devised, high-pressure cleaning device is devised in agitator, entire pipeline is pumped using water pump and will be raised Supply bobbin road is cleaned, and agitator dead angle and feed inside pipe wall, strict guarantee agitator and the cleaning for feeding pipeline are thoroughly cleaned, Solves the problems such as feeding is not hygienic up to standard in the process.
4, entire conveying pipeline inner wall is dried up by the high pressure gas in oil-free silent air compressor, guarantees that entire conveyance conduit is dry It is dry, do not breed bacterium.
5, using 4 weighing devices, stabilized structure is weighed accurate (weighing precision reaches 0.5Kg) in blanking process, is protected The formula accurate proportioning for demonstrate,proving dry feed and water, improves the absorptivity and utilization rate of feed, to improve the feedstuff-meat ratio of pig growth.
6, be equipped with unique exhaust apparatus, in exhaust pipe end, equipped with the pipeline communicated with atmosphere, by electrical ball valve and Liquid level sensor realizes pipeline air discharge and prevents feed from overflowing, and energy consumption is effectively reduced.
7, the blender in agitator is using egg-whisk formula structure, it can be achieved that comprehensive stirring, keeps dry feed and water abundant It is uniformly mixed.
8, manual and automatic control mode is had both, equipment fault can be successfully managed, guarantee the normal operation on pig farm.
9, the system is very low to operator's technical requirements, user only need to during inputting feeding on interface required ginseng Number, can be automatically performed feeding process by corresponding operating in control interface.
10, the feeding system manufacturing cost is low, to place without particular/special requirement, is suitable for middle-size and small-size scale pig farm, has Vast market prospect improves the economic benefit of pig industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model blanking part;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model mixing part;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model weighing section;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model liquid feeds system control interface figure;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model liquid feeds system control program flow chart;
Fig. 7 is the control system pin connection figure that the utility model liquid feeds system.
In figure: 1, oil-free silent air compressor;2, connecting tube;3, water tower;4, the first drying tube;5, water pump;6, driving motor; 7, driving chain;8, blanking part;8-1, material tower;8-2, screw auger;8-3, first bearing;8-4, screw-conveyer-shaft;8-5, blanking Channel;9, mixing part;9-1, stirring motor;9-2, agitator;9-3, shaft coupling;9-4, agitating shaft;9-5, stirring blade;9- 6, scraper plate;9-7, nylon axis;9-8, sealing ring;9-9, second bearing;9-10, bearing block;10, flushing pipe;11, the second feed Pipe;12, the first fodder tube;13, exhaust pipe;14, electrical ball valve;15, liquid level sensor;16, delivery pipe;17, fixed bracket; 18, feeder pipe;19, buffer;20, trough;21, fodder tube is responsible for;22, control panel;23, rack;24, weighing section; 24-1, pressure sensor;24-2, bearing plate;24-3, bottom plate;25, first manual valve;26, the second hand-operated valve;27, second is dry Pipe;28, electromagnetic flowmeter;29, screw pump;30, high-pressure gas pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeds system, including blanking part 8, mixing part 9, Weighing section 24, conveying part, supply water cleaning and drying nest and control panel 22;
The discharge end of blanking part 8 is connected with the feed inlet of mixing part 9, and blanking part 8 to mixing part 9 for holding Continuous conveying dry feed;
The directly below the discharge opening position of mixing part 9 is provided with weighing section 24, weighing section 24 be used for dry feed and The weight of water carries out quantitative weighing;
Conveying part is responsible for passing through the liquid-state feed after quantitative weighing into the trough in the pump housing and pipeline to pig house, Convenient for providing food to live pig;
Water supply cleaning and drying nest pass through water pump 5 and pipeline and carry out water supply and transport portion inner wall to mixing part 9 The liquid-state feed adhered to carries out cleaning and dry work;
Control panel 22 is divided into manual mode and automatic mode, manual mode is for feelings of meeting an urgent need using STM32 as main control unit Condition, automatic mode can be operated by human-computer interaction interface, be automatically performed the blanking, mixing, liquid of dry feed and water The work such as the cleaning and drying of the accurate feeding, agitator 9-2 and pipeline of feed;
Blanking part 8, mixing part 9, weighing section 24, conveying part, water supply cleaning and drying nest are by controlling Panel 22 controls.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, blanking part 8 is mainly by material tower 8-1, blanking channel 8-5, screw auger 8-2, screw-conveyer-shaft 8-4, driving motor 6 form, and the outlet material tower 8-1 is connected with blanking channel 8-5 entrance, and screw auger 8-2, flood dragon are equipped in channel Imperial axis 8-4 is equipped with bearing 8-3, is fixed on blanking channel both ends, and driving motor 6 drives screw-conveyer-shaft 8-4 rotation by chain drive 7 Rotate into row blanking.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, mixing part 9 mainly by rack 23, agitator 9-2, stirring blade 9-5, agitating shaft 9-4, Nylon axis 9-7 uses nylon axis 9-7 to improve wearability, scraper plate 9-6, stirring motor 9-1 composition, and agitator 9-2 is fixed on machine On frame 23, stirring motor 9-1 is mounted in mixing bucket lid, and stirring blade 9-5, scraper plate 9-6 are mounted on agitating shaft 9-4, stirring Axis 9-4 shaft coupling 9-3 and stirring motor 9-1 exports axis connection, and the other end of agitating shaft 9-4 connects nylon axis 9-7, nylon axis The 9-7 other end installs bearing, and second bearing 9-9 is installed on agitator 9-2 bottom bearings 9-10, bearing block 9-10 and nylon axis Sealing ring 9-8 is equipped between 9-7 prevents the wheel lubricating oil in second bearing 9-9 from overflowing pollution.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, weighing section 24 is mainly by four pressure sensor 24-1, four pieces of bearing plate 24-2 and bottom Plate 24-3 composition, on bottom plate 24-3, weighing device 24 is then fixed on for the opposite installation of four pressure sensor 24-1, annular spread In rack 23.
Referring to Fig. 1, conveying part is mainly by screw pump 29, electromagnetic flowmeter 28, liquid level sensor 15, pipeline, first Hand-operated valve 25, the second hand-operated valve 26, electrical ball valve 14 form, and first manual valve 25 is installed on feed bucket outlet, the second hand-operated valve 26 are located at the rearward position of first manual valve 25, and first manual valve 25 is installed on the import of screw pump 29, and the outlet of screw pump 29 connects Fodder tube supervisor 21 out, fodder tube supervisor 21 separate branch the first fodder tube 12, the second feed by conduit couplings such as threeways The branch of pipe 11 or more picks out feeder pipe 18 in each branch Lu Shangyong threeway, in the exit threeway of feeder pipe 18 and elbow It is welded into buffer 19, liquid-state feed is fallen in trough 20, and by exhaust pipe 13, electrical ball valve 14, liquid level sensor 15 is formed Exhaust apparatus, be placed in each branch end intersection, electrical ball valve 14 is installed on main channel and each branch, conveying pipe end and big Gas phase is logical.
Refering to fig. 1, water supply cleaning and drying nest are mainly by water tower 3, water pump 5, oil-free silent air compressor 1, rotary high pressure The composition such as spray head, water tower 3 are connected with water pump 5, and water pump 5 is filled the water in agitator 9-2 by pipeline, or is cleaned by flushing pipe 10 Pipeline, Rotatable High-Pressure Jet are connect with the cleaning pipe for protruding into agitator 9-2, and oil-free silent air compressor 1 is connected with high-pressure gas pipe 30 Threeway is connect, two branch the first drying tubes 4 and the second drying tube 27 are separated, makes liquid-state feed reflux extra in pipeline or to clear Pipeline after washing is dried.
Refering to Fig. 6, control system, as main control chip, is responsible for connection control equipment, human-computer interaction interface, net by stm32 Network communication, control system pass through the data information of serial ports receiving sensor, and are sent to human-computer interaction interface and carry out real-time display; Manual mode and automatic mode is arranged in human-computer interaction interface, and manual mode is used for case of emergency, and automatic control mode is using man-machine Interactive interface, user only need to input the parameters such as the preset weight of dry feed and water, the discharge quantity of each swinery in control panel 22, press Lower start button, system are automatically performed the operating and speed regulation, pressure sensor 24- of blanking motor, stirring motor 9-1 and feed pump 1, the real-time acquisition with processing of 15 data of electromagnetic flowmeter 28 and liquid level sensor, the sequence folding and nothing of electrical ball valve 14 The control functions such as the operation of oily silent air compressor 1, so that control system be made to complete the blanking of dry feed and water in proportion automatically, mix Close the functions such as stirring, the accurate feeding of liquid-state feed, the cleaning of pipeline and drying.
Refering to Fig. 7, control system uses STM32F103C8T6 controller, and solenoid valve 1 controls pin contact relay 1, relay 1 control terminal of device is connect with controller PE2, other pins of solenoid valve 1 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 2 controls pin contact relay 2, 2 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PE5, other pins of solenoid valve 2 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 3 controls pin and succeeds electricity Device 3,3 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PE8, other pins of solenoid valve 3 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 4 controls pin and connects Relay 4,4 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PE12, other pins of solenoid valve 4 connect 220v power supply;The control of solenoid valve 5 is drawn Foot contact relay 5,5 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF2, other pins of solenoid valve 5 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 6 is controlled Pin contact relay 6 processed, 6 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 6 control pin contact relays 6,6 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;Electricity Magnet valve 7 controls pin contact relay 7, and 7 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PF12, other pins of solenoid valve 7 connect 220v electricity Source;Solenoid valve 8 controls pin contact relay 8, and 8 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PG0, other pins of solenoid valve 8 connect 220v power supply;Pressure sensor 1TEST1 is connect with controller PG3, and pressure sensor 1TEST2 is connect with controller PG4, pressure Sensor 1VCC pin is connect with VCC_5, and pressure sensor 1GND is connect with power ground;Pressure sensor 2TEST1 and controller PG9 connection, pressure sensor 2TEST2 are connect with controller PG10, and pressure sensor 2VCC pin is connect with VCC_5, and pressure passes Sensor 2GND is connect with power ground;Feed pump control pin contact relay 9,9 control terminal of relay connect with controller PD12, raise Material pumps other pins and connects 380v power supply;Water pump controls pin contact relay 10, and 10 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PD10, Other pins of water pump connect 380v power supply;Blender controls pin contact relay 11, and 11 control terminal of relay and controller PD6 connect It connects, other pins of blender connect 380v power supply;Air compressor machine controls pin contact relay 12,12 control terminal of relay and controller PD15 connection, other pins of air compressor machine connect 380v power supply.
System Working Principle is as follows: after setting each parameter value on control panel 22, pressing start button, system starts work Make;Dry feed is transported in agitator 9-2 from material tower 8-1 by screw-conveyer-shaft 8-4 blanking device, and pressure sensor 24-1 is real-time The feed relative in agitator 9-2 is detected, when reaching preset value, driving motor 6 stops working;Water pump 5 is opened, control is opened simultaneously The electrical ball valve 14 of water making pipe, fills the water into agitator 9-2, and the weight of pressure sensor 24-1 real-time detection inner bucket water reaches When preset value, the electrical ball valve 14 is closed, stops water filling;Stirring motor 9-1 starting, drives the agitating shaft 9-4 in agitating device It is rotated with stirring blade 9-5, is uniformly mixed feed and water;Feed suspension after being sufficiently mixed is pumped by feed through PPR pipe road It is delivered to each swinery, the scale of feeding of each swinery is controlled by electromagnetic flowmeter 28 and electrical ball valve 14;Delivery pipe 16 separates Branch the first fodder tube 12, the second fodder tube 11 or more branch, after the completion of the feeding of the first fodder tube 12, oil-free silent air compressor 1 operating, residual feed in the first fodder tube 12 is pushed back in agitator 9-2, then carries out the feeding of 11 pipeline of the second fodder tube Or more branch feeding;After the completion of each bypass line feeding, the electrical ball valve 14 of control water pipe is opened, by high speed rotation spray head The defective material of agitator 9-2 and inner wall of the pipe is rinsed, and conveying pipeline inner wall is dried up by pressure-air, guarantees the cleaning of feeding pipeline And drying, in case pollution, breeds bacterium.
The system cost is lower, and feeding precision is high, cleans in place;It is suitable for middle-size and small-size scale pig farm cultivation, to pig farm cloth Office can complete without particular/special requirement, entire feeding and cleaning process in 20 minutes, can save a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources, market It has a extensive future.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeds system, including blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying Partially, supply water cleaning, drying nest and control panel, it is characterised in that:
The discharge end of the blanking part is connected with the feed inlet of mixing part, and blanking part is used for dry to mixing part conveying Feed;
The directly below the discharge opening position of the mixing part is provided with weighing section, and weighing section is used for the weight to dry feed and water Amount carries out quantitative weighing;
It is responsible for liquid-state feed by the trough in the pump housing and pipeline to pig house, convenient for being mentioned to live pig the conveying part For food;
Water supply cleaning and drying nest carry out water supply and transport portion inner wall institute to mixing part by water pump and pipeline The liquid-state feed of adherency carries out cleaning and dry work;
The control panel is divided into manual mode and automatic mode, manual mode is for feelings of meeting an urgent need using STM32 as main control unit Condition, automatic mode can be operated by human-computer interaction interface, be automatically performed the blanking, mixing, liquid of dry feed and water The work such as the accurate feeding of feed, the cleaning and drying of agitator and pipeline;
The blanking part, mixing part, weighing section, conveying part, water supply cleaning and drying nest are by control panel control System.
2. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: under described Material part includes material tower, screw auger, first bearing, screw-conveyer-shaft, blanking channel and driving motor, the blanking channel into Material mouth position is fixedly installed with material tower, and the inside of blanking channel is provided through a screw-conveyer-shaft, one end of the screw-conveyer-shaft Connect between blanking channel by first bearing, and the other end of screw-conveyer-shaft extends to the outside of blanking channel, and with drive The driving end of dynamic motor is connected, and the screw-conveyer-shaft is located at the part inside blanking channel, is fixedly installed spiral shell on outer surface Revolve auger.
3. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: described to stir Mixing part includes stirring motor, agitator, shaft coupling, agitating shaft, stirring blade, scraper plate, nylon axis, sealing ring, second bearing And bearing block, the top center position of the agitator are fixedly installed with stirring motor, the driving end of the stirring motor extends To the inside of agitator, and it is fixedly installed with shaft coupling, the lower end of the shaft coupling is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, the stirring The outside of axis is provided with stirring blade, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly installed with scraper plate, and the lower end of agitating shaft and agitator Between be fixedly connected by bearing block, the lower end of the agitating shaft is successively socketed with the nylon inside bearing block from top to bottom Axis, sealing ring and second bearing, the agitator are mounted on the rack.
4. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: the title Weight part includes pressure sensor, bearing plate and bottom plate, and the pressure sensor, bearing plate and bottom plate are provided with four It is a, the opposite installation of four pressure sensors and the upper surface location for being distributed in bottom plate in a ring, and four pressure sensors Upper surface be fixedly installed with bearing plate.
5. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: described defeated Material part include screw pump, feeding pipe, fodder tube supervisor, electromagnetic flowmeter, first manual valve, the second hand-operated valve, exhaust pipe, The import of electrical ball valve and liquid level sensor, the first manual valve is connected with the outlet of animal feeds bucket, and described second manually Valve is located at the rearward position of first manual valve, and the outlet of the first manual valve is connected with the import of screw pump, the screw rod The outlet connection fodder tube supervisor of pump, fodder tube supervisor separate the first fodder tube of branch and the by three-way pipeline connector Two fodder tubes or more equally connect feeder pipe using threeway on each road, and the exit of the feeder pipe is with three Logical and elbow welding forms exhaust apparatus, the exhaust apparatus at buffer, the exhaust pipe, electrical ball valve and liquid level sensor It is placed in the end intersection of each branch, exhaust pipe end is communicated with atmosphere.
6. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: the confession Water cleaning and drying nest include water tower, water pump and oil-free silent air compressor, the water outlet of the water tower and the water inlet end of water pump Between by pipeline connect, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the water inlet of agitator by pipeline, described oil-free mute The outlet side of air compressor machine connects the end of feeding pipe by tee tube, and the water supply cleaning and drying nest further include that rotation is high Spray head is pressed, Rotatable High-Pressure Jet is connected with the cleaning pipe for extending into agitator.
7. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: the control Panel processed, as main control chip, is responsible for connection control equipment, human-computer interaction interface, network communication by stm32, and control panel passes through The data information of serial ports receiving sensor, and be sent to human-computer interaction interface and carry out real-time display;Hand is arranged in human-computer interaction interface Dynamic model formula and automatic mode, manual mode are used for case of emergency, and automatic control mode uses human-computer interaction interface, and user only need to be Control panel inputs the preset weight of dry feed and water, the parameters such as discharge quantity of each swinery, presses start button, system is automatically complete Operating and speed regulation, pressure sensor, electromagnetic flowmeter and liquid level sensor number at blanking motor, stirring motor and feed pump According to the control functions such as real-time acquisition and processing, the sequence folding of electrical ball valve and the operation of air compressor machine, to make control plane Plate completes the blanking, mixing, accurate feeding, the cleaning and drying of pipeline of liquid-state feed of dry feed and water in proportion automatically Etc. functions.
8. a kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid according to claim 1 feeds system, it is characterised in that: control plane Plate uses STM32F103C8T6 controller, and solenoid valve 1 controls pin contact relay 1, and 1 control terminal of relay and controller PE2 connect It connects, other pins of solenoid valve 1 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 2 controls pin contact relay 2,2 control terminal of relay and controller PE5 connection, other pins of solenoid valve 2 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 3 controls pin contact relay 3,3 control terminal of relay and control Device PE8 connection processed, other pins of solenoid valve 3 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 4 controls pin contact relay 4,4 control terminal of relay It is connect with controller PE12, other pins of solenoid valve 4 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 5 controls pin contact relay 5, and relay 5 is controlled End processed is connect with controller PF2, other pins of solenoid valve 5 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 6 controls pin contact relay 6, relay 6 control terminals are connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 6 controls pin contact relay 6, after 6 control terminal of electric appliance is connect with controller PF7, other pins of solenoid valve 6 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 7 controls pin contact relay 7,7 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PF12, other pins of solenoid valve 7 connect 220v power supply;Solenoid valve 8 controls pin and succeeds Electric appliance 8,8 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PG0, other pins of solenoid valve 8 connect 220v power supply;Pressure sensor 1TEST1 It is connect with controller PG3, pressure sensor 1TEST2 is connect with controller PG4, and pressure sensor 1VCC pin and VCC_5 connect It connects, pressure sensor 1GND is connect with power ground;Pressure sensor 2TEST1 is connect with controller PG9, pressure sensor 2TEST2 is connect with controller PG10, and pressure sensor 2VCC pin is connect with VCC_5, and pressure sensor 2GND and power ground connect It connects;Feed pump control pin contact relay 9,9 control terminal of relay are connect with controller PD12, and feed pumps other pins and meets 380v Power supply;Water pump controls pin contact relay 10, and 10 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PD10, other pins of water pump meet 380v Power supply;Blender controls pin contact relay 11, and 11 control terminal of relay is connect with controller PD6, other pins of blender connect 380v power supply;Air compressor machine controls pin contact relay 12, and 12 control terminal of relay connect with controller PD15, air compressor machine other draw Foot connects 380v power supply.
CN201821437766.6U 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of novel pig-breeding intelligence liquid feeding system Expired - Fee Related CN208768700U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113424780A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-24 四川省畜牧科学研究院 System and method for measuring meat ratio of cage-rearing breeding poultry

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113424780A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-24 四川省畜牧科学研究院 System and method for measuring meat ratio of cage-rearing breeding poultry
CN113424780B (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-02-03 四川省畜牧科学研究院 System and method for determining feed conversion ratio of cage-reared poultry

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