CN208768028U - Photovoltaic module installs fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module installs fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208768028U CN208768028U CN201821621819.XU CN201821621819U CN208768028U CN 208768028 U CN208768028 U CN 208768028U CN 201821621819 U CN201821621819 U CN 201821621819U CN 208768028 U CN208768028 U CN 208768028U
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- plate
- frame
- photovoltaic
- fastener
- photovoltaic module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic modulies to install fixed structure, frame including being located at photovoltaic laminate side, fastener for the support frame of fixed border and for connecting the frame and support frame, the frame includes top plate, side plate, support plate, outer panel, interior plate and bottom plate, the top plate, side plate and support plate form the card slot at cladding photovoltaic laminate edge, the position of side plate top between the outer panel and interior plate, the clamping groove with the appended claims is offered on support frame as described above, the fastener includes card adapter plate and the fixed plate above the card adapter plate, it is offered in the card adapter plate and the mutually matched bayonet of the clamping groove, it is offered on the frame and the mutually matched notch of the fastener.A kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model installs fixed structure, reasonable in design, easy for installation, time saving and energy saving, and stability is good, increases the overall stability of photovoltaic generating system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photovoltaic module manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module installation fixed structure with
And the photovoltaic generating system including photovoltaic module installation fixed structure.
Background technique
Solar energy is the inexhaustible renewable energy of the mankind, has sufficient spatter property, absolute safety
The advantages that property, opposite popularity, certain long-life and maintenance-free feature, the adequacy of resource and potential economy, in length
There is consequence in the energy strategy of phase.As photovoltaic technology constantly develops, as what is converted solar energy into electrical energy
The photovoltaic module product of semiconductor devices has obtained quick exploitation.Photovoltaic power generation is imitated using the photogenic voltage of interface
Answer and be directly translated into luminous energy a kind of technology of electric energy, and the mainstream technology currently with solar power generation.With photovoltaic
Being constantly progressive for generation technology and gradually reducing for cost, the application field of photovoltaic power generation constantly expand, including roof hair
Electricity, glass curtain wall power generation, power generation waterborne etc..
Photovoltaic module is the core cell of photovoltaic power generation, conventional photovoltaic assemblies usually by cover-plate glass, EVA, cell piece,
EVA, backboard, terminal box and aluminum alloy frame composition, and photovoltaic generating system is then by the way that photovoltaic module is installed to system branch
Photovoltaic array is formed on frame, then cooperates battery, controller and inverter etc. generate electricity.
Photovoltaic module is installed to system frame generally there are two types of mode at present: 1) briquetting is installed, adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies
Fixed bit postpones, by photovoltaic briquetting and bolt presses frame, to achieve the effect that fastening；2) bolt is fixed, frame installation
Offer mounting hole in portion, also corresponding above bracket to offer mounting hole, when installation will be above component mounting hole alignment bracket
Mounting hole recycles bolt to fix.The first mounting means is after component and briquetting position are fixed, it is also necessary to using bolt come tight
Gu installing relatively complicated；Second of mounting means is also relatively complicated, and installation effectiveness is low, and increases the amount of labour of worker.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module installation fixation
Structure, it is reasonable in design, quickly photovoltaic module can be installed on support frame, it is time saving and energy saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical solution is employed for the utility model:
A kind of photovoltaic module installation fixed structure, including being located at the frame of photovoltaic laminate side, for fixed border
Support frame and fastener for connecting the frame and support frame, the frame includes top plate, side plate, support plate, outside
Plate, interior plate and bottom plate, the top plate, side plate and support plate form the card slot at cladding photovoltaic laminate edge, the side plate
The top of position between the outer panel and interior plate offers the clamping with the appended claims on support frame as described above
Slot, the fastener include card adapter plate and the fixed plate above the card adapter plate, are offered in the card adapter plate and institute
The mutually matched bayonet of clamping groove is stated, is offered on the frame and the mutually matched notch of the fastener.Have on support frame
Have clamping groove, be arranged on frame it is jagged, be provided on fixing piece with the fixed plate that matches at the top of frame and offer with
The card adapter plate for the bayonet that clamping groove matches rotates after card adapter plate is passed through notch when installation, so that bayonet and clamping groove cooperate
It fastens, the top plate secure fit of fixed plate and frame, photovoltaic module is fixedly installed on support frame to realize, installation side
Just, time saving and energy saving.
Preferably, the notch is located at side of the side plate far from the card slot, i.e., by the lower section of side plate far from described
Card slot side is gone divided by formation notch.
Preferably, twice with a thickness of the single notch thickness of the card adapter plate, i.e., the notch of two photovoltaic modulies
The space for accommodating card adapter plate is combined to form, card adapter plate is contained in notch during installation and after installing.
Preferably, the clamping groove has the protrusion protruded towards support frame as described above bottom, the protrusion and the bayonet
Fastening is matched, by setting protrusion, preferably fastener to be made to play fastening effect, so that photovoltaic module is more firm
It fixes on the support frame.
Preferably, the lower surface of the fixed plate is matched with the cover top surface.
It is further preferred that the top plate is arc-shaped, it is provided with the stopper to match with the arc in the fixed plate, leads to
It crosses and downwardly convex stopper is set, play position-limiting action, so that photovoltaic module is installed to after support frame fastener will not be with
Meaning shakes, is not easy, and increases whole stability.
Preferably, cavity is formed between the support plate, outer panel, interior plate and bottom plate, on the inner wall of the cavity
It is provided with reinforcing rib, by the way that reinforcing rib is arranged the intensity of frame is further enhanced.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including photovoltaic module as described above installs fixed knot
Structure, the frame include the long margin frame and short frame of alternately connection.
In some embodiments, photovoltaic generating system frame on the outermost side is the long margin frame, the long side
The notch is offered on frame, the long margin frame is fixed on support frame as described above by the fastener.
In further embodiments, photovoltaic generating system frame on the outermost side is the short frame, described short
The notch is offered on frame, the short frame is fixed on support frame as described above by the fastener.
Compared with prior art, a kind of photovoltaic module installation for having the beneficial effect that the utility model of the utility model
Fixed structure, it is reasonable in design, by the way that clamping groove is arranged on the support frame, it is arranged jagged on frame, is set on fixing piece
It is equipped with the fixed plate that matches at the top of frame and offers the card adapter plate of the bayonet to match with clamping groove, when installation will card
Fishplate bar rotates after passing through notch, so that the top plate secure fit of bayonet and clamping groove cooperation fastening, fixed plate and frame, thus real
Show and photovoltaic module has been fixedly installed on support frame, it is easy for installation, it is time saving and energy saving, and stability is good, increases photovoltaic power generation
The overall stability of system.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of frame in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of support frame in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of fastener in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the side view of fastener in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the main view of fastener in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of another fastener in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the side view of another fastener in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of photovoltaic module in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in the portion I in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the side view of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing in the portion II in Figure 11；
Wherein: photovoltaic module -1, frame -2, top plate -21, side plate -22, support plate -23, outer panel -24, interior plate -25,
Bottom plate -26, card slot -27, cavity -28, reinforcing rib -29, support frame -3, clamping groove -31, protrusion -32, fastener -4, fixed plate -
41, stopper -42, card adapter plate -43, bayonet -44, notch -5, long margin frame -61, short frame -62.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only the embodiment of the utility model a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.
It should be noted that the specification and claims of the utility model and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second " etc. is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that in this way
The data used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be in addition at this
In illustrate or description those of other than sequence implement.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning
Figure be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process, method of a series of steps or units, device, product or equipment
Those of be not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include be not clearly listed or for these processes,
The intrinsic other step or units of method, product or equipment.
Referring to Fig.1-8, a kind of photovoltaic module of the present embodiment installs fixed structure, including being located at photovoltaic laminate side
Frame 2, the fastener 4 for the support frame 3 of fixed border 2 and for connecting frame 2 and support frame 3, frame 2 include top plate
21, side plate 22, support plate 23, outer panel 24, interior plate 25 and bottom plate 26, top plate 21, side plate 22 and support plate 23 form packet
Cover the card slot 27 at photovoltaic laminate edge, the top of the position between outer panel 24 and interior plate 25 of side plate 22, on support frame 3
The clamping groove 31 cooperated with fastener 4 is offered, fastener 4 includes card adapter plate 43 and the fixed plate above card adapter plate 43
41, card adapter plate 43 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with fixed plate 41, and card adapter plate 43 is located at the middle position of fixed plate 41.In card adapter plate 43
Offer with the mutually matched bayonet 44 of clamping groove 31, offer and the mutually matched notch 5 of fastener 4 on frame 2.
By the way that clamping groove 31 is arranged on support frame 3 in the present embodiment, it is arranged jagged 5 on frame 2, is set on fixing piece 4
It is equipped with the fixed plate 41 to match at the top of frame 2 and offers the card adapter plate 43 of the bayonet 44 to match with clamping groove 31,
It is rotated after card adapter plate 43 is passed through notch 5 when installation, so that bayonet 44 and the cooperation of clamping groove 31 fastening, fixed plate 41 and frame 2
21 secure fit of top plate, photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly installed on support frame 3 to realize, it is easy for installation, it is time saving and energy saving.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Figure 10, the part of notch 5 is located at side of the side plate 22 far from card slot 27, i.e., by side plate 22
Lower section far from 27 side of card slot go divided by formed notch 5.Twice with a thickness of single 5 thickness of notch of card adapter plate 43, i.e., two
The notch 5 of a photovoltaic module 1 combines to form the space for accommodating card adapter plate 43, card adapter plate during installation and after installing
43 are contained in notch 5.
As shown in Fig. 2, the clamping groove 31 in the present embodiment has the protrusion 32 protruded towards 3 bottom of support frame, by setting
Protrusion 32 is set, preferably to make fastener 4 play fastening effect, to be fixed on support frame 3 for what photovoltaic module 1 more consolidated
On.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-7, lower surface and 21 upper surface of top plate of fixed plate 41 match, and top plate 21 is arc-shaped, Gu
It is provided with the stopper 42 to match with arc on fixed board 41, by the downwardly convex stopper 42 of setting, plays position-limiting action, so that
Photovoltaic module 1, which is installed to fastener 4 after support frame 3, will not arbitrarily shake, is not easy, and increase whole stability.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, for save the cost in the present embodiment, fastener 4 is divided to for two kinds of forms, and one of which will be for will
Two adjacent photovoltaic modulies 1 are fixed on support frame 3, so two sides have and match at the top of frame 2 in card adapter plate 43
Fixed plate 41, as in Figure 3-5；Another kind is for being fixed on support frame 3 for single photovoltaic module 1, so clamping
The fixed plate 41 for only having side to have and match at the top of frame 2 on plate 43, as shown in fig. 6-7.
As shown in Figure 1, cavity 28 is formed between support plate 23, outer panel 24, interior plate 25 and bottom plate 26, cavity 28
It is provided with reinforcing rib 29 on inner wall, by the way that reinforcing rib 29 is arranged the intensity of frame 2 is further strengthened.Adding in the present embodiment
The lower surface of support plate 23 and the upper surface of bottom plate 26 is arranged in strengthening tendons 29.
As shown in figs9-12, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of photovoltaic including photovoltaic module installation fixed structure as above
Electricity generation system, frame 2 include the long margin frame 61 and short frame 62 of alternately connection, and photovoltaic generating system is located at most in the present embodiment
The frame 2 in outside is long margin frame 61, is symmetrically opened up on long margin frame 61 there are two notch 5, long margin frame 61 is fixed on by fastener 4
On support frame 3.It is fixed between adjacent photovoltaic component 1 using fastener 4 as in Figure 3-5, it is on the outermost side
It is fixed on long margin frame 61 using fastener 4 as shown in fig. 6-7, is further saved into while guaranteeing fixed effect
This.When installation, first the alignment of notch 5 on adjacent photovoltaic component 1 is close to, the card adapter plate 43 of fastener 4 is passed through into notch 5 and is entered
It is rotated after the clamping groove 31 of support frame 3, so that the top plate 21 of the 32 cooperation fastening of bayonet 44 and protrusion, fixed plate 41 and frame 2
Secure fit, so that photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly installed on support frame 3.
In other some embodiments, photovoltaic generating system frame 2 on the outermost side is short frame 62, short frame 62
On open up jagged 5, short frame 62 is fixed on support frame by fastener 4.Using as schemed between adjacent photovoltaic component 1
Fastener 4 shown in 3-5 is fixed, and short frame 62 on the outermost side is consolidated using fastener 4 as shown in fig. 6-7
It is fixed, cost is further saved while guaranteeing fixed effect.
A kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model installs fixed structure, reasonable in design, by setting on the support frame
Set clamping groove, be arranged on frame it is jagged, be provided on fixing piece with the fixed plate that matches at the top of frame and offer with
The card adapter plate for the bayonet that clamping groove matches rotates after card adapter plate is passed through notch when installation, so that bayonet and clamping groove cooperate
It fastens, the top plate secure fit of fixed plate and frame, photovoltaic module is fixedly installed on support frame to realize, installation side
Just, time saving and energy saving, and stability is good, increases the overall stability of photovoltaic generating system.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention,
All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic module installs fixed structure, including being located at the frame of photovoltaic laminate side, for the branch of fixed border
Support and fastener for connecting the frame and support frame, the frame include top plate, side plate, support plate, outer panel,
Interior plate and bottom plate, the top plate, side plate and support plate form the card slot at cladding photovoltaic laminate edge, which is characterized in that
The top of side plate position between the outer panel and interior plate offers on support frame as described above and matches with the fastener
The clamping groove of conjunction, the fastener include card adapter plate and the fixed plate above the card adapter plate, are opened in the card adapter plate
Equipped with the mutually matched bayonet of the clamping groove, offer and the mutually matched notch of the fastener on the frame.
2. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the notch is located at described
Side of the side plate far from the card slot.
3. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the thickness of the card adapter plate
It is twice of the single notch thickness.
4. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the clamping groove has court
The protrusion protruded to support frame as described above bottom, the protrusion match fastening with the bayonet.
5. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the following table of the fixed plate
Face is matched with the cover top surface.
6. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 5 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the top plate is arc-shaped,
The stopper to match with the arc is provided in the fixed plate.
7. a kind of photovoltaic module according to claim 1 installs fixed structure, which is characterized in that the support plate, outside
Cavity is formed between plate, interior plate and bottom plate, is provided with reinforcing rib on the inner wall of the cavity.
8. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that including the photovoltaic module installation as described in claim 1-7 any one
Fixed structure, the frame include the long margin frame and short frame of alternately connection.
9. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic generating system is located at outermost
The frame of side is the long margin frame, offers the notch on the long margin frame, the long margin frame is fixed by the fastener
In on support frame as described above.
10. a kind of photovoltaic generating system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic generating system is located at most
The frame in outside is the short frame, and the notch is offered on the short frame, and the short frame is solid by the fastener
Due on support frame as described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821621819.XU CN208768028U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Photovoltaic module installs fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821621819.XU CN208768028U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Photovoltaic module installs fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208768028U true CN208768028U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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ID=66137257
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821621819.XU Active CN208768028U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Photovoltaic module installs fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110138328A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-16 | 上海晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 | The installation method and solar cell module system of solar cell module |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821621819.XU patent/CN208768028U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110138328A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-16 | 上海晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 | The installation method and solar cell module system of solar cell module |
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