CN207926512U - A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207926512U
CN207926512U CN201820435699.8U CN201820435699U CN207926512U CN 207926512 U CN207926512 U CN 207926512U CN 201820435699 U CN201820435699 U CN 201820435699U CN 207926512 U CN207926512 U CN 207926512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
frame
fixed structure
perforation
mounting bracket
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Active
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CN201820435699.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞佳辰
龚晓东
金盛振
林文泽
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Hanwha Q Cells Qidong Co Ltd
Jiangsu Linyang Solarfun Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Linyang Solarfun Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820435699.8U priority Critical patent/CN207926512U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure, fixed structure includes coating the frame of laminate side and connecting the frame of adjacent photovoltaic component and the photovoltaic module is fixed on to the clinching in mounting bracket;The frame includes for coating the mounting groove of the laminate side, the strengthening portion below the mounting groove and the mounting portion extended along the installation channel opening opposite direction, limit hole and perforation being offered on the mounting portion;The buckle that the clinching includes top plate and is fixed on top plate and with the mutually matched limiting section of the limit hole and across the perforation by the photovoltaic module in the mounting bracket.A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure of the utility model, by offering limit hole, perforation on the mounting portion of frame and photovoltaic module being quickly installed in mounting bracket with frame mutually matched clinching, time saving and energy saving, installation effectiveness is high, stable structure.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photovoltaic module manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and including The photovoltaic generating system of the photovoltaic module fixed structure.
Background technology
Solar energy is the inexhaustible regenerative resource of the mankind, has sufficient spatter property, absolute safety The advantages that property, opposite popularity, certain long-life and maintenance-free, the adequate of resource and potential economy, in length There is critical role in the energy strategy of phase.As photovoltaic technology constantly develops, as half converted solar energy into electrical energy The photovoltaic module product of conductor device has obtained quick exploitation.Photovoltaic generation is the photovoltaic effect using interface And luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of technology of electric energy, and currently with the mainstream technology of solar power generation.As photovoltaic is sent out Being constantly progressive for power technology and gradually reducing for cost, the application field of photovoltaic generation constantly expand, including roof power generation, Glass curtain wall power generation, power generation waterborne etc..
Photovoltaic module is the core cell of photovoltaic generation, conventional photovoltaic assemblies usually by cover-plate glass, EVA, cell piece, EVA, backboard, terminal box and aluminum alloy frame composition, and photovoltaic generating system is then by the way that photovoltaic module is installed to system branch Photovoltaic array is formed on frame, then coordinates accumulator, controller and inverter etc. generate electricity.
Photovoltaic module is installed to system frame generally there are two types of mode at present:1)Briquetting is installed, adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies Behind fixed position, by photovoltaic briquetting and bolt presses frame, to achieve the effect that fastening;2)Bolt is fixed, frame installation Offer mounting hole in portion, also corresponding above holder to offer mounting hole, when installation will be above component mounting hole alignment bracket Mounting hole recycles bolt to fix.Currently used is first way, but this mode is fixed in component and briquetting position Afterwards, it is also necessary to be fastened using bolt, installation is relatively complicated;Second of mounting means page is relatively complicated, and installation effectiveness is low, and increases The amount of labour of worker is added.
Invention content
In view of this, in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides one kind and can quickly install photovoltaic module Photovoltaic module fixed structure on to mounting bracket.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses technical solution below:
A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure, fixed structure include the frame and connection adjacent photovoltaic for coating laminate side The photovoltaic module is simultaneously fixed on the clinching in mounting bracket by the frame of component;The frame includes described for coating The mounting groove of laminate side, the strengthening portion below the mounting groove and along the installation channel opening opposite direction extend Mounting portion, offer limit hole and perforation on the mounting portion;The clinching include top plate and on the top plate and with The mutually matched limiting section of the limit hole and the photovoltaic module is fixed in the mounting bracket across the perforation Buckle.
Preferably, fixed structure described in one group includes at least one limit hole and at least two perforation, and two The distance between a opposite described perforation and the width of the mounting bracket match.
It is further preferred that fixed structure described in one group includes the n limit holes and the 2n perforation, each two institute The both sides that perforation is symmetrically located at a limit hole are stated, the n is the natural number more than 0.In some embodiments, one group The fixed structure includes a limit hole and two perforation, and two perforation are symmetrically located at the limit The both sides in hole.
Preferably, the lower end of the buckle is provided with the hook portion for hooking the mounting bracket.
It is further preferred that the width of the width and the mounting bracket outer surface between the buckle opposite in the clinching Spend corresponding, the hook portion hooks the bottom surface of the mounting bracket.
It is further preferred that the cross section of the mounting bracket is U-shaped and is open towards the photovoltaic module, the installation branch The top of frame side has a matched protrusion of hook portion with the buckle, the width in the clinching between the opposite buckle Degree is corresponding with the width of mounting bracket inner surface, and the hook portion hooks the protrusion of the mounting bracket side.
Preferably, it is flushed at the top of the top of the mounting portion and the frame, the bottom of the mounting portion and the side The bottom of frame flushes.
Preferably, the frame includes two long margin frames and two short frames, described in two long margin frames and/or two Correspondence offers the limit hole and the perforation on short frame.
It is further preferred that the corresponding multiple limit holes and multiple of offering on each long margin frame and/or short frame The perforation.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including photovoltaic module fixed structure as described above.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is beneficial in that:A kind of photovoltaic module of the utility model is fixed Structure, by offering limit hole, perforation on the mounting portion of frame and with the mutually matched clinching of frame thus by photovoltaic Component is quickly installed in mounting bracket, time saving and energy saving, and installation effectiveness is high, stable structure.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of frame in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 2 is the front view of frame in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the portions I in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram at the first visual angle of clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram at the second visual angle of clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram at the first visual angle of side clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram at the second visual angle of side clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in the portions II in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the front view of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model one;
Figure 11 is the front view of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model two;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model three;
Figure 13 is the front view of clinching in the preferred embodiment in the utility model three;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of photovoltaic generating system in the preferred embodiment in the utility model three;
Wherein:Frame -1, mounting groove -11, strengthening portion -12, mounting portion -13, limit hole -14, perforation -15, long margin frame - 16, short frame -17, laminate -2, clinching -3, top plate -31, limiting section -32, buckle -33, hook portion -34, reinforcing rib -35, side pressure Button -4, baffle -41, mounting bracket -5, protrusion -51.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with this practicality Attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute The embodiment of description is only the embodiment of the utility model part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example should all belong to the range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1-10, a kind of photovoltaic generating system of the present embodiment includes the light of multiple regularly arranged Fast Installations Lie prostrate component, photovoltaic module fixed structure, the mounting bracket 5 for being used to support photovoltaic module, be electrically connected conducting wire and other zero Component, mounting bracket 5 extend along the length direction perpendicular or parallel to photovoltaic module 1, and mounting bracket 5 is along vertical along the present embodiment Extend in the length direction of photovoltaic module, i.e., the photovoltaic generating system in the present embodiment is installed for vertical setting of types, such as Fig. 8 and Figure 10 institutes Show.
Photovoltaic module fixed structure includes the frame 1 for coating 2 side of laminate and the frame 1 for connecting adjacent photovoltaic component And photovoltaic module is fixed on to the clinching 3 in mounting bracket 5.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, frame 1 includes for coating the mounting groove 11 of 2 side of laminate, being located under mounting groove 11 It the strengthening portion 12 of side and is open the mounting portion 13 that opposite direction extends along mounting groove 11, offers limit hole 14 on mounting portion 13 And perforation 15, as Figure 2-3.
The top of mounting portion 13 is flushed with the top of frame 1 in the present embodiment, the bottom of the bottom and frame 1 of mounting portion 13 It flushes, i.e., the height of mounting portion 13 is identical as the height of frame 1, as shown in Figure 1.In some other embodiments, mounting portion 13 height is less than the height of frame 1, and mounting portion 13 can be located at top, bottom or the medium height position of frame 1.
As Figure 2-3, frame 1 is rectangle, including two long margin frames 16 and two short frames 17 are alternately formed by connecting.Two It is corresponding on a long margin frame 16 and/or two short frames 17 to offer limit hole 14 and perforation 15, and each long margin frame 16 and/or short It is corresponding on frame 17 to offer multiple limit holes 14 and multiple perforation 15.
As shown in Fig. 4-5, Fig. 8-9, clinching 3 includes top plate 31 and cooperates on top plate 31 and with limit hole 14 Limiting section 32 and photovoltaic module is fixed on to the buckle 33 in mounting bracket 5 across perforation 15, be provided with hook on buckle 33 The firmly hook portion 34 of mounting bracket 5.Limiting section 32 is set as the form of plate, such as limiting plate in the present embodiment;In other embodiment Limiting section 32 could be provided as block-like form, such as limited block.In order to increase connected between photovoltaic module and mounting bracket 5 it is steady Qualitative, the present embodiment is provided with reinforcing rib 35 on side of the lower end far from hook portion 34 of buckle 33.
In the present embodiment be mounted on the outermost side frame of photovoltaic generating system on clinching be side clinching 4, side clinching 4 be located at Clinching 3 between adjacent photovoltaic component is substantially similar, includes top plate 31,33 lower ends of limiting section 32, buckle 33 and buckle Hook portion 34 and reinforcing rib 35, the difference is that side clinching 4 further comprises baffle 41, baffle 41 can not only play certain block Effect, additionally it is possible to reinforce the intensity of side clinching 4, and then increase the structural stability of photovoltaic generating system.
One group of fixed structure includes the perforation of at least one limit hole 14 and at least two 15, two opposite perforation 15 it Between the width of distance and mounting bracket 5 match, worn specifically, one group of fixed structure includes n limit hole 14 and 2n Hole 15, each two perforation 15 are symmetrically located at the both sides of a limit hole 14, and n is the natural number more than 0.One group in the present embodiment Fixed structure includes that a limit hole 14 and two perforation 15, two perforation 15 are symmetrically located at the both sides of limit hole 14, such as Shown in Fig. 3.Correspondence offers multigroup fixed structure on each long margin frame 16 and/or short frame 17.
Width in the clinching 3 of the present embodiment between opposite buckle 33 is corresponding with the width of 5 outer surface of mounting bracket, Hook portion 34 hooks the bottom surface of mounting bracket 5 to which photovoltaic module to be fixed in mounting bracket 5 after buckle 33 passes through perforation 15.
The installation process of the photovoltaic generating system of the present embodiment described briefly below:
Laminate 2 and photovoltaic component frame 1 are assembled into photovoltaic module first, then by photovoltaic module and mounting bracket 5 It is corresponding, first pass through side clinching 4 on frame 1 limit hole 14 and perforation 15 match and fix a photovoltaic module in installation On holder 5, then next photovoltaic module fixed by clinching 3, repeats step until when the last one photovoltaic module, then pass through side Its frame is fixed in clinching 4, as seen in figs. 8-10.If photovoltaic generating system includes multiple rows of photovoltaic module, repeat the above steps. Installation process is simple and quick.
Embodiment two
The photovoltaic generating system of the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:The installation branch of the present embodiment Frame 5 extends along perpendicular to the direction of short frame 17, i.e., the photovoltaic generating system in the present embodiment is horizontally-arranged installation, such as Figure 11 institutes Show.
Embodiment three
As shown in figs. 12-14, the photovoltaic generating system of the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, and distinctive points are:This The cross section of mounting bracket 5 is U-shaped in embodiment and opening is towards photovoltaic module, and the top of 5 side of mounting bracket has and card The hook portion 34 matched raised 51 of button 33, the width of width and 5 inner surface of mounting bracket in clinching 3 between opposite buckle 33 Spend corresponding, hook portion 34 hooks the protrusion 51 of 5 side of mounting bracket.
The fixed structure can not only save the raw material of certain clinching in the present embodiment, and then reduce production cost; And hook portion 34 opposite is connected together with protrusion 51 so that mounting structure is more firm.
A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure of the utility model, by offering limit hole on the mounting portion of frame, wearing Hole and photovoltaic module is quickly installed in mounting bracket with frame mutually matched clinching, time saving and energy saving, installation effectiveness is high, Stable structure.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement according to this, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, It is all according to equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure, it is characterised in that:Fixed structure includes frame and the company for coating laminate side It connects the frame of adjacent photovoltaic component and the photovoltaic module is fixed on to the clinching in mounting bracket;
The frame include for coat the mounting groove of the laminate side, the strengthening portion below the mounting groove and Along the mounting portion of the installation channel opening opposite direction extension, limit hole and perforation are offered on the mounting portion;
The clinching includes top plate and is located on top plate and with the mutually matched limiting section of the limit hole and across described The photovoltaic module is fixed on the buckle in the mounting bracket by perforation.
2. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fixed structure includes described in one group At least one limit hole and at least two perforation, the distance between two opposite described perforation and the installation The width of holder matches.
3. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Fixed structure includes described in one group N limit holes and the 2n perforation, perforation described in each two are symmetrically located at the both sides of a limit hole, institute It is the natural number more than 0 to state n.
4. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the buckle is arranged There is the hook portion for hooking the mounting bracket.
5. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is opposite described in the clinching Width between buckle is corresponding with the width of mounting bracket outer surface, and the hook portion hooks the bottom of the mounting bracket Face.
6. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the mounting bracket Towards the photovoltaic module, the top of the mounting bracket side has to be matched U-shaped and opening with the hook portion of the buckle Protrusion, the width in the clinching between the opposite buckle is corresponding with the width of mounting bracket inner surface, institute State the protrusion that hook portion hooks the mounting bracket side.
7. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the mounting portion and institute It states and is flushed at the top of frame, the bottom of the mounting portion is flushed with the bottom of the frame.
8. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame includes two long sides The corresponding limit hole and described of offering on frame and two short frames, two long margin frames and/or two short frames Perforation.
9. a kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Each long margin frame and/or Correspondence offers multiple limit holes and multiple perforation on short frame.
10. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, it is characterised in that:Include the light as described in claim 1-9 any one claims Lie prostrate assembly fixing structure.
CN201820435699.8U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system Active CN207926512U (en)

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CN201820435699.8U CN207926512U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820435699.8U CN207926512U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of photovoltaic module fixed structure and photovoltaic generating system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110138328A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 上海晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 The installation method and solar cell module system of solar cell module
CN110535408A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 台州市晶大新能源科技有限公司 A kind of braced frame of photovoltaic bicycle shed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110138328A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 上海晶澳太阳能科技有限公司 The installation method and solar cell module system of solar cell module
CN110535408A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 台州市晶大新能源科技有限公司 A kind of braced frame of photovoltaic bicycle shed
CN110535408B (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-03-23 台州市晶大新能源科技有限公司 Supporting frame of photovoltaic bicycle shed

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