CN208766776U - A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease - Google Patents

A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208766776U
CN208766776U CN201821377037.6U CN201821377037U CN208766776U CN 208766776 U CN208766776 U CN 208766776U CN 201821377037 U CN201821377037 U CN 201821377037U CN 208766776 U CN208766776 U CN 208766776U
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China
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circuit
time
conducting wire
power supply
vehicle
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CN201821377037.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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李远远
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Shanghai Huayong Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huayong Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease, including the battery on vehicle, also there is voltage regulator circuit, timing circuit, first time circuit, second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling, voltage regulator circuit, timing circuit, first time circuit, second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling is mounted in subassembly wrapper and connects through conducting wire, second time circuit control power input is connected with battery on electric car through conducting wire, the control power output end of second time circuit is connected with key power switch one end on electric car through conducting wire, subassembly wrapper is mounted in driver's cabin.When the utility model uses, car owner can be by the specifically used period of timing circuit sets vehicle in use, and the usage time interval of vehicle can also be controlled by remote circuit, or directly closes vehicle and stop using, thus the advantages of reaching easy to operate, and being conducive to vehicle management.Based on above-mentioned, so the application prospect that the utility model has had.

Description

A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease
Technical field
The utility model relates to control apparatus field, especially a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease.
Background skill
With the development of science and technology shared automobile has progressed into people's lives, pole is brought to the trip of people Convenience, while economic benefit also is brought to operator car owner, realize real two-win.Either electronic shared automobile is also It is that fuel oil shares automobile, since the region put is different, the frequency used is also different, therefore the vehicle condition in order to guarantee vehicle, The service life for extending vehicle needs to avoid as far as possible among vehicle one day in the high region of frequency of use in load operation State.One more thing is that in shared automobile leasing, certain period of time, such as the late into the night some region someone is commonly used Vehicle carries out joyride etc. and does not conform to judicial act, therefore in order to prevent such phenomenon, it is also desirable to carry out some time to this region vehicle Section is forbidden to use, and is carried out timesharing and is used management.In car operation square tube reason, when vehicle side recognizes that vehicle condition is bad, in order to Guarantee safety, it is also desirable to be managed to the access right of vehicle.
In existing technology, there are no a kind of equipment to carry out timesharing management of leasing to shared automobile, therefore, it is impossible to accomplish In the high region of frequency of use, vehicle can be rested and reorganized whithin a period of time, also can not effectively prevent to make in certain period of time The Misuse of user, while administrative staff are distally recognizing vehicle when something goes wrong, also directly can not close vehicle in distal end Access right.
Utility model content
In order to overcome in the prior art, timesharing management of leasing thus bring can be carried out to shared automobile without a kind of equipment Various drawbacks, the utility model, which is provided, shares automobile and electronic shared automobile management use, vehicle in use suitable for fuel oil Master can be by the specifically used period of timing circuit sets vehicle, and can also use the time by remote circuit control vehicle Section, or directly close vehicle and stop using, thus reach easy to operate, and the one kind for being conducive to vehicle management is used for automobile timesharing The device of lease.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease, including the battery on vehicle, it is characterised in that also there is pressure stabilizing electricity Road, timing circuit, first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling, pressure stabilizing electricity Road, timing circuit, first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling are mounted on electricity On the plate of road, circuit board is mounted in subassembly wrapper, and subassembly wrapper is mounted in vehicle drive room, battery positive and negative polarities and with pressure stabilizing electricity Road power input both ends are connected through conducting wire respectively, voltage regulator circuit power output end positive and negative polarities and timing circuit, long-range control electricity The power input both ends on road are connected through conducting wire respectively, timing circuit, circuit for remotely controlling power output end anode and first time Circuit, indicator light cathode power supply input terminal connected through conducting wire, the first via cathode power supply output end and language of first time circuit Sound alarm cathode power supply input terminal is connected through conducting wire, the second road cathode power supply output end of first time circuit and the second time Circuit anode power input is connected through conducting wire, accumulator positive on the control power input and electric car of the second time circuit Pole is connected through conducting wire, and key power switch one end connects through conducting wire on the control power output end and electric car of the second time circuit It connects, the key power switch other end is connected with the control power panel of electric car through conducting wire, voltage regulator circuit negative power supply output end It is connected with the negative power supply input terminal of first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm through conducting wire.
Wherein a conducting wire is divided into two sections to ignition coil on the fuel-engined vehicle, the control power input of the second time circuit It holds and connects (wherein a conducting wire wherein one section of other end and igniting with wherein one section one end of ignition coil wherein conducting wire Coil communicates), another section one end of the control power output end and ignition coil of the second time circuit wherein conducting wire connects It connects, wherein one another section of conducting wire of the other end is connected with igniter on vehicle.
The voltage regulator circuit includes three ends fixed output voltage stabilizer, ceramic disc capacitor, is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, three Holding fixed output voltage stabilizer model is 7812, fixed 1 foot of output voltage stabilizer cathode power supply input terminal in three ends and first tile electricity Hold one end connection, fixed 2 foot of output voltage stabilizer negative power supply input terminal in three ends and first ceramic disc capacitor other end, second porcelain The connection of chip capacitor one end, fixed 3 foot of output voltage stabilizer cathode power supply output end in three ends and second ceramic disc capacitor other end connection.
The timing circuit is the positive safe microcomputer time-controlled switch finished product of brand CHNT/, and there are two 12V power inputs for tool End, two control power output ends also have a liquid crystal display, multiple operation buttons, and multiple operation buttons are respectively When cancellation/recovery, school, school point, school week, automatic/hand, timing, clock key, the number that when use is shown by LCD screen Word operates more keys respectively, and the period output that can set two control power output ends in needs needs a period of time Power supply (for example 2 points to 4 out-put supplies at night, remaining time stop out-put supply), user's tune connects openable member when the time Part box cover is adjusted, and microcomputer time-controlled switch finished product comes with lithium storage battery inside it, as long as without Secondary Control, external 12V The time-program(me) of power outage, inner setting will not change.
The first time circuit includes time-base integrated circuit, electrolytic capacitor, transwitch diode, resistance, NPN triode And relay, it is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, time-base integrated circuit model is NE555, the anode electricity of time-base integrated circuit 8 foot of source input terminal and 4 foot of reset terminal and transwitch diode cathode, first resistance one end, second resistance one end, relay Cathode power supply input terminal and control power input connection, 2 foot of triggering end and 6 foot of threshold value end and electrolysis electricity of time-base integrated circuit Hold anode, transwitch diode cathode, second resistance other end connection, 1 foot of negative power supply input terminal of time-base integrated circuit Connected with first resistance other end, electrolytic capacitor cathode, NPN triode emitter, 3 foot of output end of time-base integrated circuit and NPN transistor base connection, NPN triode collector are connected with relay negative power supply input terminal.
Second time circuit includes time-base integrated circuit, electrolytic capacitor, transwitch diode, resistance, PNP triode And relay, it is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, time-base integrated circuit model is NE555, the anode electricity of time-base integrated circuit 8 foot of source input terminal and 4 foot of reset terminal and transwitch diode cathode, first resistance one end, second resistance one end, PNP tri- The connection of pole pipe emitter, 2 foot of triggering end and 6 foot of threshold value end and electrolytic capacitor anode, the transwitch diode of time-base integrated circuit Anode, second resistance other end connection, 1 foot of negative power supply input terminal and first resistance other end of time-base integrated circuit, Electrolytic capacitor cathode, the connection of relay negative power supply input terminal, 3 foot of output end and PNP triode base stage of time-base integrated circuit Connection, PNP triode collector are connected with relay cathode power supply input terminal.
The warning light is the indicator light that operating voltage is direct current 12V, and power is 2W, and the light-emitting surface of warning light front end is located at On the outside of the aperture of subassembly wrapper front middle part.
The phonetic alarm is the voice prompting device finished product of working power direct current 12V, the good intelligence of brand, interior of shell tool There are speech chip, loudspeaker, manufacturer as needed can be stored in various voice signals, audio alert for internal speech chip There are two power inputs for utensil, and after two power inputs input 12V DC power supplys, the loudspeaker of phonetic alarm is played The voice content stored in speech chip out, the loudspeaker front end of phonetic alarm is located at outside second aperture of subassembly wrapper front middle part Side, the volume that loudspeaker issues is in 80db or so.
The circuit for remotely controlling is that the east brand Donghaosen/ is vast, remote wireless controller of model C L4-GPRS Finished product, tool is there are two power input, and four tunnels control power input terminals, four tunnels control power supply outlet terminal, work Voltage is direct current 12V, and DC supply input anode and first control supply terminals are connected through conducting wire, in use, passing through The cell phone application technology of existing maturation, user can send out instruction by mobile radio network through cell phone application in distal end, remotely After controller finished product receives control instruction, control power input and control power output end closure can be controlled or disconnected.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the utility model is in use, user is as needed, for example needs to set vehicle half 2 points to 4 vehicles of night are in and stop using state, after the operation button setting time of timing circuit, in the time of needs Section, timing circuit can out-put supply be introduced into first time circuit and warning light, warning light, which shines always, to be given passengers inside the car and mentions Show, vehicle will enter stop using state, vehicle driver should stop using vehicle before the defined time, for electronic For vehicle, vehicle is opened into back original position and carries out stopping charging or looks for the docks with charge position to stop nearby, for Vehicle opens back original position and stop or look for the region with stop position to stop nearby for fuel combustion vehicle, in electricity at the first time Under the effect of road, phonetic alarm can issue the voice prompting of a period of time, and vehicle will be stopped using, and the personnel that hire a car is prompted to advise The stop of fixed time advance driving.When first time circuit work once electrified for a period of time after, the second time circuit can obtain electric Work, needs time to afterwards (such as after timing circuit out-put supply 30 minutes), the second time circuit will disconnect electric vehicle Key power switch and control circuit board between power supply, then, electric vehicle does not rerun, or disconnect fuel combustion vehicle An ignition coil wherein conducting wire, so that vehicle stall does not rerun.Under circuit for remotely controlling effect, in use, car owner is logical The cell phone application technology of existing maturation is crossed, instruction can be sent out by mobile radio network through cell phone application in distal end, it is long-range to control After device finished product receives control instruction, and then control operation or the run-stopping status of vehicle.By above-mentioned, car owner can in use By the specifically used period of timing circuit sets vehicle, and the usage time interval of vehicle can also be controlled by remote circuit, Or directly close the advantages of vehicle is stopped using, thus reaches easy to operate, and be conducive to vehicle management.Based on above-mentioned, so The application prospect that the utility model has had.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model circuit diagram.
Specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease also has pressure stabilizing electricity including the battery on vehicle Road 1, timing circuit 2, first time circuit 3, the second time circuit 4, warning light 5, phonetic alarm 6, circuit for remotely controlling 7, Voltage regulator circuit 1, timing circuit 2, first time circuit 3, the second time circuit 4, warning light 5, phonetic alarm 6, long-range control Circuit 7 is installed on circuit boards, and circuit board is mounted in subassembly wrapper 8, and subassembly wrapper 8 is mounted in vehicle drive room.Before warning light 5 The light-emitting surface at end is located on the outside of 8 front middle part aperture of subassembly wrapper.During the front end loudspeaker 6-1 of phonetic alarm is located at before subassembly wrapper 8 On the outside of the aperture of second, portion.The volume that loudspeaker issues is in 80db or so.
Shown in Fig. 2, wherein a conducting wire is divided into two sections to ignition coil DH on fuel-engined vehicle, the relay of the second time circuit One end that device J3 controls power input and ignition coil DH wherein wherein one section of X1 of a conducting wire connects (wherein a conducting wire Wherein one section of X1 other end and ignition coil DH are communicated), the relay J3 normally-closed contact end of the second time circuit and ignition coil Wherein one end connection of another section of X2 of a conducting wire, wherein igniter DHQ on the other end and vehicle of another section of X2 of a conducting wire Connection.Voltage regulator circuit includes three ends fixed output voltage stabilizer U1, ceramic disc capacitor C1 and C2, is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, The fixed output voltage stabilizer U1 model in three ends is 7812, and 1 foot of output voltage stabilizer U1 cathode power supply input terminal and first are fixed in three ends The connection of the one end ceramic disc capacitor C1, fixed 2 foot of output voltage stabilizer U1 negative power supply input terminal in three ends and first ceramic disc capacitor C1 are another One end, second one end ceramic disc capacitor C2 connection, fixed 3 foot of output voltage stabilizer U1 cathode power supply output end in three ends and second porcelain The connection of the chip capacitor C2 other end.Timing circuit is the positive safe microcomputer time-controlled switch finished product U2 of brand CHNT/, and there are two 12V for tool Power input 1 and 2 feet, two control power output ends 3 and 4 feet, also have a liquid crystal display, and multiple operations are pressed Key when multiple operation buttons are cancellation/recovery, school respectively, school point, school week, automatic/hand, timing, clock key, uses When the number that is shown by LCD screen, operate more keys respectively, can set two control power output ends 3 and 4 feet is needing The period output wanted needs the power supply of a period of time, and (the present embodiment setting 2 points to 4 out-put supplies at night, remaining time stops Only out-put supply), user's tune connects openable element box cover when the time and adjusts, and microcomputer time-controlled switch finished product comes with inside it Lithium storage battery, as long as the time-program(me) of external 12V power outage, inner setting will not change without Secondary Control.First Time circuit include time-base integrated circuit U3, electrolytic capacitor C3, transwitch diode VD, resistance R1 and R2, NPN triode Q and Relay J1 is connected by circuit board wiring therebetween, and time-base integrated circuit U3 model is NE555, and time-base integrated circuit U3 is just 8 foot of pole power input and 4 foot of reset terminal and transwitch diode VD cathode, first one end resistance R1, second resistance R2 One end, relay J1 cathode power supply input terminal and control power input connection, 2 foot of triggering end and threshold of time-base integrated circuit U3 Value 6 foot of end is connected with transwitch diode VD anode, electrolytic capacitor C3 anode, second resistance R2 other end, when basis set at electricity 1 foot of negative power supply input terminal of road U3 and first resistance R1 other end, electrolytic capacitor C3 cathode, NPN triode Q emitter connect It connects, 3 foot of output end of time-base integrated circuit U3 is connected with NPN triode Q base stage, and NPN triode Q collector and relay J1 are negative The connection of pole power input.Second time circuit includes time-base integrated circuit U4, electrolytic capacitor C4, transwitch diode VD1, electricity R3 and R4, PNP triode Q1 and relay J3 are hindered, is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, time-base integrated circuit U4 model is 8 foot of cathode power supply input terminal and 4 foot of reset terminal and transwitch diode VD1 cathode, first of NE555, time-base integrated circuit U4 One end resistance R3, second one end resistance R4, the connection of PNP triode Q1 emitter, 2 foot of triggering end of time-base integrated circuit U4 And 6 foot of threshold value end is connected with transwitch diode VD1 anode, electrolytic capacitor C4 anode, second resistance R4 other end, when basis set At 1 foot of negative power supply input terminal and first resistance R3 other end, electrolytic capacitor C4 cathode, relay J3 negative electricity of circuit U 4 The connection of source input terminal, 3 foot of output end of time-base integrated circuit U4 are connected with PNP triode Q1 base stage, PNP triode Q1 collector It is connected with relay J3 cathode power supply input terminal.Warning light H is the indicator light that operating voltage is direct current 12V, and power is 2W.Voice Alarm B is the voice prompting device finished product of working power direct current 12V, the good intelligence of brand, and enclosure interior has speech chip, loudspeaking Device, manufacturer as needed can be stored in various voice signals for internal speech chip, and there are two power supplys for phonetic alarm B tool Input terminal, after two power inputs input 12V DC power supplys, the loudspeaker of phonetic alarm B is played out in speech chip The voice content of storage, the loudspeaker front end of phonetic alarm B are located on the outside of second aperture of subassembly wrapper front middle part, loudspeaker hair Volume out is in 80db or so.Circuit for remotely controlling U6 is that the east brand Donghaosen/ is vast, long-range nothing of model C L4-GPRS Lane controller finished product, tool there are two power input 1 and 2 feet (VCC and GND), four tunnels control power input terminals (3,5, 7,9 pin), four tunnels control power supply outlet terminal (4,6,8,10 pin), operating voltage is direct current 12V, DC supply input Rectify 1 foot of pole and first control 3 foot of supply terminals is connected through conducting wire, in use, passing through the cell phone application skill of existing maturation Art, user can send out instruction by mobile radio network through cell phone application in distal end, and remote controllers receive control at U6 product After system instruction, control 3 foot of power input and control 4 foot of power output end closure can be controlled or disconnected.
Shown in Fig. 2, battery G positive and negative polarities and with the fixed output voltage stabilizer U1 in three end of voltage regulator circuit power input both ends 1 and 2 feet connected respectively through conducting wire, 3 and 4 feet of the fixed output voltage stabilizer U1 in three end of voltage regulator circuit power output end positive and negative polarities With timing circuit U2 power input both ends 1 and 2 feet, circuit for remotely controlling U6 power input both ends VCC, GND respectively through conducting wire Connection, positive 3 feet of timing circuit U2 power output end, positive 4 feet of circuit for remotely controlling U6 power output end and first time electricity The one end cathode power supply input pickup resistance R2 on road, indicator light H cathode power supply input terminal are connected through conducting wire, and the of first time circuit Cathode power supply output end relay J1 normally opened contact end is connected with phonetic alarm B cathode power supply input terminal through conducting wire all the way, the Second road cathode power supply output end relay J1 normally-closed contact end of one time circuit and the input of the second time circuit cathode power supply End one end resistance R4 is connected through conducting wire, battery on the relay J3 control power input and electric car of the second time circuit G anode is connected through conducting wire, key power switch SK mono- on the relay J3 normally-closed contact end of the second time circuit and electric car End is connected through conducting wire, and the key power switch SK other end connects that (M is electronic vapour with the control power panel U5 of electric car through conducting wire The motor of vehicle), 2 feet and first time circuit negative electricity of the fixed output voltage stabilizer U2 in three end of voltage regulator circuit negative power supply output end Source input terminal electrolytic capacitor C3 cathode, the second time circuit negative power supply input terminal electrolytic capacitor C4 cathode, warning light H negative electricity Source input terminal, phonetic alarm B negative power supply input terminal are connected through conducting wire.
Shown in Fig. 2, battery G (guarantees that power supply is not higher than 36V, electronic vapour concatenated for more batteries on automobile Vehicle, only with the power supply that three therein or two batteries export, voltage is between 24V to 36V) power supply of output enter it is steady Behind volt circuit power input both ends, the fixed output voltage stabilizer U1 in three ends is inside it under circuit function and its peripheral cell tile Under capacitor C1, C2 collective effect, the power input two that stable 12V DC power supply is clocked into circuit U 2 is exported from 3 feet, 2 feet 1 and 2 feet, the power input both ends 1 of circuit for remotely controlling and 2 feet are held, then, timing circuit U2, circuit for remotely controlling are in Electric standby mode.Timing circuit U2, first time circuit, the second time circuit, indicator light, in phonetic alarm: timing circuit After U2 work once electrified, inside it under circuit and the preset time control action of user, the power output end 3 of timing circuit U2 And 4 foot between 2 points to 4 points of every night can out-put supply, remaining time stops out-put supply, and the power supply of timing circuit U2 is defeated After outlet 3 and 4 foot out-put supplies, first time circuit, indicator light work once electrified, warning light H can be 2 points to 4 points in every night Between always shine give prompt vehicle will enter stop using state, vehicle driver should stop before the defined time Using vehicle, for electric vehicle, vehicle is opened into back original position and carries out stopping charging or nearby looks for charge position Docks are stopped, and vehicle opens back original position and carries out stopping or looking for nearby the region with stop position for fuel combustion vehicle It stops;After first time circuit work once electrified, 12V power supply can through resistance R2 to electrolytic capacitor C3 charge, just start when, when basis set 2 feet at circuit U 3 are low potential, and time-base integrated circuit U3 is under its peripheral cell resistance R1, transwitch diode VD effect In SM set mode, 3 feet of time-base integrated circuit U3 export high level, and the high level of output is oriented to through NPN triode Q power amplification Relay J1 negative power supply input terminal is carried out, then, relay J1 obtains electric actuation, and it controls power input and normally opened contact end Closure, control power input and normally-closed contact end disconnect, after 10 seconds, when (base when namely of terminal potential on electrolytic capacitor C3 The 6 foot current potentials of integrated circuit U3) when rising to 2/3rds of supply voltage, time-base integrated circuit U3 can be reset, the 3rd foot High level is no longer exported, then, relay J1 power loss is no longer attracted it and controls power input and the disconnection of normally opened contact end, control Power input and normally-closed contact termination are logical, due to relay J1 normally opened contact end and phonetic alarm B cathode power supply input terminal Connection, relay J1 control power input is connected to 3 foot of cathode power supply output end of timing circuit U2, so relay J1 is obtained In 10 seconds that electricity is attracted, phonetic alarm B can issue loud voice prompt, award driver and prompt vehicle at 30 points (or remaining period) will be stopped using after clock, prompt hire a car personnel the defined time advance driving stop;By In, the second time circuit cathode power supply input terminal is connected with relay J1 normally-closed contact end, so, relay J1 power loss is no longer inhaled After conjunction, phonetic alarm B no longer issue alarm sound, the second time circuit can work once electrified.
Shown in Fig. 2, in the second time circuit: after the second time circuit work once electrified, 12V power supply can be through resistance R4 to electricity Capacitor C4 charging is solved, when just starting, 2 feet of time-base integrated circuit U4 are low potential, and time-base integrated circuit U4 is in its peripheral cell Resistance R3, transwitch diode VD1 effect are lower to be in SM set mode, and 3 feet of time-base integrated circuit U4 export high level, PNP tri- Pole pipe Q1 base stage is in off state without suitable bias voltage, and relay J3 power loss stops being attracted control power input and normally-closed contact End closure, since relay J3 control power input is connected with battery G anode on electric car through conducting wire, relay J3 Normally-closed contact end is connected with one end key power switch SK on electric car through conducting wire, the key power switch SK other end and electronic The control power panel U5 of automobile is connected through conducting wire, so the both ends key power switch SK can be connected to this moment, vehicle is in normal row Sail state;After 30 minutes, when terminal potential (the 6 foot current potentials of namely time-base integrated circuit U4) rises to power supply on electrolytic capacitor C4 Voltage 2/3rds when, time-base integrated circuit U4 can be reset, and the 3rd foot no longer exports high level and switchs to low level, low electricity Mean longitude PNP triode Q1 power amplification paraphase enters relay J3 cathode power supply input terminal, then, relay J3 obtain it is electric be attracted its It controls power input and normally-closed contact end disconnects, since relay J3 controls battery G on power input and electric car Anode is connected through conducting wire, and relay J3 normally-closed contact end is connected with one end key power switch SK on electric car through conducting wire, key The spoon power switch SK other end is connected with the control power panel U5 of electric car through conducting wire, so key power switch SK two this moment End will disconnect, the control circuit board U5 power loss of vehicle, so that motor M cannot work once electrified again;For in fuel combustion vehicle, relay J3 power loss stops after being attracted control power input and normally-closed contact end closure, since ignition coil DH is wherein on fuel-engined vehicle A piece conducting wire is divided into two sections, and relay J3 controls power input and ignition coil DH wherein wherein one section of X1 of conducting wire One end connects (wherein wherein one section of X1 other end and ignition coil DH are communicated a conducting wire), relay J3 normally-closed contact end and point Firewire circle wherein another section of X2 of a conducting wire one end connection, wherein lighting a fire on the other end and vehicle of another section of X2 of a conducting wire Device DHQ connection, so this moment, ignition coil DH can be wherein connected to for one two sections of conducting wire on fuel-engined vehicle, igniter for automobile DHQ meeting Normal work once electrified, normal vehicle operation;After 30 minutes, relay J3 obtains electric actuation, and it controls power input and normally-closed contact After end disconnects, since wherein a conducting wire is divided into two sections to ignition coil DH on fuel-engined vehicle, and relay J3 controls power input Connected with one end of ignition coil DH wherein wherein one section of X1 of a conducting wire (wherein a conducting wire wherein one section of X1 other end and Ignition coil DH is communicated), one end of relay J3 normally-closed contact end and ignition coil wherein another section of X2 of a conducting wire connect, Wherein the other end of another section of X2 of a conducting wire is connected with igniter DHQ on vehicle, so this moment, ignition coil DH on fuel-engined vehicle It wherein will disconnect for one two sections of conducting wire, igniter for automobile DHQ no longer works, and vehicle no longer travels.The utility model is in timing circuit U2 It can be shone by indicator light H after out-put supply, phonetic alarm B sounding gives the person's of hiring a car prompt, 30 minutes (or other times Section) rear vehicle wants out of service, finds suitable position parking in time, stopped after 30 minutes using the second time circuit control vehicle Vehicle gives 30 minutes bufferings of the personnel of hiring a car if being to prevent the bring traffic accident because vehicle stops suddenly in use Time also can guarantee that the personnel of hiring a car find suitable parking position, stop vehicle to suitable position before 30 minutes.It is practical to generate In, according to the needs of users, the electrolytic capacitor C4 specification by changing the second time circuit can change relay J3 and delay Pickup time, when electrolytic capacitor C4 specification is big, the electrolytic capacitor C4 charging time is elongated, and (formula is 1.1* resistance R4 resistance value * electricity Solve capacitor C4 specification=delay time), the time-base integrated circuit U4 output low level time is delayed, then what relay J3 was attracted Time is also delayed, so that it may which in more than 30 minutes rear vehicles, just out of service, electrolytic capacitor C4 specification hour, electrolytic capacitor C4 charged Time shortens, and time-base integrated circuit U4 exports low level time advance, then the time that relay J3 is attracted also shifts to an earlier date, vehicle It will be out of service after needing not wait for 30 minutes.
Shown in Fig. 2, the power supply that battery G is exported on automobile enters voltage regulator circuit power input both ends, long-range control electricity Road be in after electric standby mode, under circuit for remotely controlling U6 effect, in use, cell phone application of the car owner by existing maturation Technology can send out first via close command by mobile radio network through cell phone application in distal end, and remote controllers finished product U6 connects After receiving control instruction, controlling power end 3 and 4 feet can be connected to, and then, 12V power supply can enter indicator light H anode, when first Between circuit anode power input, due to the fixed output voltage stabilizer U1 in, three end of voltage regulator circuit power output end positive and negative polarities 3 and 4 feet and timing circuit U2 power input both ends 1 and 2 feet, circuit for remotely controlling U6 power input both ends VCC, GND respectively through leading Line connection, so working with timing circuit U2 control instructions lamp H, first time circuit, phonetic alarm, and at the first time Circuit control the second time circuit course of work is completely the same, and indicator light H can obtain electric luminous always, phonetic alarm and work 10 seconds Clock gives user's prompt, and rear vehicle will stop within 30 minutes, then after 10 seconds, the second time circuit of first time circuit control Work, after 30 minutes, it is out of service that the second time circuit relay J3 controls vehicle.By above-mentioned, car owner can lead in use The specifically used period of timing circuit sets vehicle is spent, and the usage time interval of vehicle can also be controlled by remote circuit, or Person directly closes vehicle and stops using, and thus reaches easy to operate, and be conducive to vehicle management the advantages of.The utility model is in vehicle parking In, when nobody uses vehicle, voltage regulator circuit, timing circuit, first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, voice reporting Alert device, circuit for remotely controlling can work normally, and be in run-stopping status in vehicle, remaining personnel cannot also use vehicle , achieve the purpose that rest and reorganize to vehicle.Based on above-mentioned, so the application prospect that the utility model has had.
Shown in Fig. 2, in voltage regulator circuit, ceramic disc capacitor C1 and C2 specification are 0.33 μ F, 0.1 μ F respectively.Electricity at the first time Lu Zhong: electrolytic capacitor C3 model is 4.7 μ F/25V, and transwitch diode VD model is 1N4148, resistance R1 and R2 resistance value difference It is 2K, 1.8M, NPN triode Q model is 9013, and relay J1 model is the happy SLA-6VDC-SL of pine, there are two power inputs for tool End, two control power inputs, two normally-closed contact ends, two normally opened contact ends.In second time circuit: electrolytic capacitor C4 It is 1N4148 that model, which is 200 μ F/25V, transwitch diode VD1 model, and resistance R3 and R4 resistance value is 2K, 8.5M, PNP tri- respectively Pole pipe Q1 model is 9012, and relay J3 is 4123 type DC12V relays.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this reality In the case where with novel spirit or essential attributes, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by appended Claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that the institute that will be fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims It changes and is embraced therein.Right involved in should not treating any reference in the claims as limiting is wanted It asks.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease, including the battery on vehicle, it is characterised in that also have voltage regulator circuit, Timing circuit, first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling, voltage regulator circuit, meter When circuit, first time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm, circuit for remotely controlling be mounted on circuit board On, circuit board is mounted in subassembly wrapper, and subassembly wrapper is mounted in vehicle drive room, battery positive and negative polarities and with voltage regulator circuit electricity Source input both ends connect through conducting wire respectively, voltage regulator circuit power output end positive and negative polarities and timing circuit, circuit for remotely controlling Power input both ends are connected through conducting wire respectively, timing circuit, circuit for remotely controlling power output end anode and first time circuit, The cathode power supply input terminal of indicator light is connected through conducting wire, the first via cathode power supply output end and audio alert of first time circuit Device cathode power supply input terminal is connected through conducting wire, and the second road cathode power supply output end of first time circuit and the second time circuit are just Pole power input is connected through conducting wire, and battery positive voltage is through leading on the control power input and electric car of the second time circuit Line connection, the control power output end of the second time circuit are connected with key power switch one end on electric car through conducting wire, key The spoon power switch other end is connected with the control power panel of electric car through conducting wire, voltage regulator circuit negative power supply output end and first Time circuit, the second time circuit, warning light, phonetic alarm negative power supply input terminal connected through conducting wire.
2. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that light a fire on fuel-engined vehicle Wherein a conducting wire is divided into two sections to coil, the control power input and ignition coil of the second time circuit wherein conducting wire Another section of wherein one section of one end connection, the control power output end of the second time circuit and an ignition coil wherein conducting wire One end connection, wherein one another section of conducting wire of the other end is connected with igniter on vehicle.
3. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that voltage regulator circuit includes three Fixed output voltage stabilizer, ceramic disc capacitor are held, is connected therebetween by circuit board wiring, the fixed output voltage stabilizer model in three ends is 7812, fixed 1 foot of output voltage stabilizer cathode power supply input terminal in three ends and first ceramic disc capacitor one end connect, the fixed output in three ends 2 foot of voltage-stablizer negative power supply input terminal and first ceramic disc capacitor other end, second ceramic disc capacitor one end connection, three ends are fixed 3 foot of output voltage stabilizer cathode power supply output end and second ceramic disc capacitor other end connection.
4. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that timing circuit is micro- electricity Brain time switch.
5. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first time circuit packet Time-base integrated circuit, electrolytic capacitor, transwitch diode, resistance, NPN triode and relay are included, passes through circuit board cloth therebetween Line connection, time-base integrated circuit model is NE555,8 foot of cathode power supply input terminal and 4 foot of reset terminal and silicon of time-base integrated circuit Switching diode cathode, first resistance one end, second resistance one end, relay cathode power supply input terminal and control power supply are defeated Enter end connection, 2 foot of triggering end and 6 foot of threshold value end and the electrolytic capacitor anode of time-base integrated circuit, transwitch diode cathode, the Two resistance other end connections, 1 foot of negative power supply input terminal and first the resistance other end, electrolytic capacitor of time-base integrated circuit Cathode, the connection of NPN triode emitter, 3 foot of output end of time-base integrated circuit are connected with NPN transistor base, NPN triode Collector is connected with relay negative power supply input terminal.
6. a kind of device for automobile timesharing lease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that circuit for remotely controlling is Remote wireless controller.
CN201821377037.6U 2018-08-25 2018-08-25 A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease Expired - Fee Related CN208766776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821377037.6U CN208766776U (en) 2018-08-25 2018-08-25 A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821377037.6U CN208766776U (en) 2018-08-25 2018-08-25 A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208766776U true CN208766776U (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821377037.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208766776U (en) 2018-08-25 2018-08-25 A kind of device for automobile timesharing lease

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208766776U (en)

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