CN208764200U - A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208764200U
CN208764200U CN201821540193.XU CN201821540193U CN208764200U CN 208764200 U CN208764200 U CN 208764200U CN 201821540193 U CN201821540193 U CN 201821540193U CN 208764200 U CN208764200 U CN 208764200U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
iron core
armature
brake disc
electromagnetic power
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Active
Application number
CN201821540193.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱史胜
杨海燕
杨俊�
林正华
彭鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Hertz Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Hertz Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Hertz Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Hertz Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821540193.XU priority Critical patent/CN208764200U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208764200U publication Critical patent/CN208764200U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/104844 priority patent/WO2020057385A1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/102Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction brakes

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic power-off brake, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solves the problems, such as that the braking effect of existing electromagnetic power-off brake is poor.This electromagnetic power-off brake, including iron core, iron core is equipped with armature and fixed plate, brake disc is equipped between armature and fixed plate, fixed plate is equipped at least one guide post, one end of guide post is slidably connected with iron core, and friction plate is fixed on armature and fixed plate, and two friction plates are located at the both ends of brake disc.This electromagnetic power-off brake can improve the braking effect of brake.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of electromagnetic power-off brake.
Background technique
Electromagnetic power-off brake is made of components such as iron core, spring, armature, friction plate, brake disc, transmission and conjunction devices, It is mainly used in the braking of all kinds of motors.Winding generates magnetic field to the iron core of electromagnetic power-off brake after power, and armature is sucked back, Armature compresses the spring being fixed in iron core at this time, and after iron core power loss, spring pops up armature, by friction plate in brake disc It is upper to generate braking moment to limit the rotation of brake disc, and connected by transmission and conjunction device between brake disc and rotor, because This also limits the rotation of rotor.
In existing electromagnetic power-off brake, friction plate be between brake disc be connected, in power loss, be by armature with Frictional force between friction plate to affect the braking effect of brake so that brake disc stopped operating.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, proposes a kind of electromagnetism power loss braking Device, technical problem to be solved in the utility model are how to improve the braking effect of brake.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake, including iron core, the iron core are equipped with armature and fixed plate, the armature and fixation Brake disc is equipped between plate, the fixed plate is equipped at least one guide post, and one end of the guide post and iron core sliding connect It connects, which is characterized in that friction plate is fixed on the armature and fixed plate, two friction plates are located at the two of brake disc End.
Working principle: friction plate will be fixed on armature and fixed plate, and two friction plates are located at brake disc Both ends, armature is only needed to meet and can be attracted with iron core at this time, and friction plate can be used the biggish material of frictional force and be made, and Also it is fixed with friction plate in fixed plate, further enhances the braking effect of brake, but also the structure of entire brake It is more firm.
In above-mentioned electromagnetic power-off brake, the end face of the friction plate is plane, and the end face of the brake disc is flat Face, and the end face of brake disc fits with the end face of corresponding friction plate, the ring width of the friction plate is less than the ring width of brake disc.
The setting of the structure, so that the setting enhanced convenience of friction plate, and the setting of friction plate end face and brake disc end The setting in face can increase the contact area between friction plate and brake disc, and the ring width of friction plate is arranged, so that entire brake Enhanced convenience is installed, while not influencing the braking effect of brake.
In above-mentioned electromagnetic power-off brake, and one-to-one correspondence identical as number of guide posts is offered on the armature and is set The recess set, the recess are arranged outwardly, and the guide post can be threaded through in corresponding recess.
The setting of the structure, so that armature is when towards iron core or far from iron core movement, guide post is generated with armature Friction is small, while also facilitating the installation of guide post, further improves the braking effect of brake.
In above-mentioned electromagnetic power-off brake, guide sleeve is arranged in the guide post, the guiding is set on recessed In mouthful, one end and the iron core of the guide sleeve lean, and the other end and the fixed plate of the guide sleeve lean.
The setting of the structure, so that armature can turn friction between armature and guide post along in guide post motion process Change the friction between armature and guide sleeve into, and guide sleeve is low in cost, replacement is more convenient, reduces the maintenance of brake Cost.
In above-mentioned electromagnetic power-off brake, mounting groove and deep gouge are offered on the iron core, the deep gouge is located at remote Side from iron core axial line, the mounting groove, which is located in the side of iron core axial line, the mounting groove, is equipped with coil, institute It states and is equipped with spring in deep gouge, one end and the armature of the spring lean.
The setting of the structure so that after iron core power loss, spring can quickly by armature be pushed to friction plate on armature with Brake disc fits, so that the structure of entire brake is more stable, and further improves the braking effect of brake.
In above-mentioned electromagnetic power-off brake, the brake disc is equipped with elastic piece, and the elastic piece turns down to form gear Piece, spline is offered in the brake disc, and the baffle can be embedded in spline and fit with the side wall of spline.
The setting of the structure, so that brake disc can stop operating under the action of armature, baffle energy in motor operation Rotor is buffered to the impact force of brake disc ontology, the easy for installation and stability of elastic piece is preferable, after prolonged use, still Preferable buffer function can be played.
Compared with prior art, this electromagnetic power-off brake has the advantage that
1, it is connected on armature and fixed plate using by friction plate, and two friction plates are located at the both ends of brake disc, It can be attracted with iron core to which armature only needs to meet, friction plate can be used the biggish material of frictional force and be made, therefore armature It is more with the selection of friction plate, more sufficiently.
2, the setting of recess, so that armature is when towards iron core or far from iron core movement, guide post is generated with armature Friction is small, while also facilitating the installation of guide post, further improves the braking effect of brake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this electromagnetic power-off brake.
Fig. 2 is the top view of this electromagnetic power-off brake.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 along the sectional view of A-A.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of brake disc in this electromagnetic power-off brake.
In figure, 1, iron core;11, mounting groove;12, spring;2, armature;21, recess;3, fixed plate;31, guide post;32, it leads To set;4, brake disc;41, elastic piece;42, baffle;43, spline;5, friction plate;6, rotor;61, spline.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, this electromagnetic power-off brake, including iron core 1, iron core 1 are equipped with armature 2 and fixed plate 3.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-3, being equipped with brake disc 4 between armature 2 and fixed plate 3, fixed plate 3 is equipped at least One guide post 31, one end and the iron core 1 of guide post 31 are slidably connected, and are fixed with friction plate 5 on armature 2 and fixed plate 3, and two A friction plate 5 is located at the both ends of brake disc 4.
Working principle: friction plate 5 will be fixed on armature 2 and fixed plate 3, and two friction plates 5 are located at braking The both ends of disk 4,2 needs satisfactions of armature can be attracted with iron core 1 at this time, and the biggish material of frictional force can be used in friction plate 5 It is made, therefore armature 2 is more using selection made of which kind of material, and is that friction plate 5 is directly in contact with brake disc 4, without It is the braking moment that armature 2 is generated by friction plate 5 and brake disc 4, and is also to be fixed with friction plate 5 in fixed plate 3, into one Step enhances the braking effect of brake, but also the structure of entire brake is more firm.
As shown in Figure 1, offering recess 21 that is identical as 31 quantity of guide post and being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, recess on armature 2 21 are arranged outwardly, and guide post 31 can be threaded through in corresponding recess 21.
As shown in Figure 1-3, being arranged with guide sleeve 32 in guide post 31, guide sleeve 32 is arranged in recess 21, guide sleeve 32 One end lean with iron core 1, the other end and the fixed plate 3 of guide sleeve 32 lean.
As shown in figure 3, the end face of friction plate 5 is plane, the end face of brake disc 4 is plane, and the end face of brake disc 4 and phase The end face for the friction plate 5 answered fits, and the ring width of friction plate 5 is less than the ring width of brake disc 4.
As shown in figure 3, offering mounting groove 11 and deep gouge 13 on iron core 1, deep gouge 13 is located remotely from the one of 1 axial line of iron core Side, mounting groove 11, which is located in the side of 1 axial line of iron core, mounting groove 11, is equipped with coil 12, and spring 14 is equipped in deep gouge 13, One end of spring 14 leans with armature 2.
As shown in figure 4, brake disc 4 is equipped with elastic piece 41, the fold of elastic piece 41 forms baffle 42, opens up in brake disc 4 There is spline 43, baffle 42 can be embedded in spline 43 and fit with the side wall of spline 43.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electromagnetic power-off brake, including iron core (1), the iron core (1) is equipped with armature (2) and fixed plate (3), described Brake disc (4) are equipped between armature (2) and fixed plate (3), the fixed plate (3) is equipped at least one guide post (31), institute The one end and iron core (1) for stating guide post (31) are slidably connected, which is characterized in that are connected on the armature (2) and fixed plate (3) Have friction plate (5), two friction plates (5) are located at the both ends of brake disc (4).
2. electromagnetic power-off brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the end face of the friction plate (5) is plane, The end face of the brake disc (4) is plane, and the end face of brake disc (4) fits with the end face of corresponding friction plate (5), described The ring width of friction plate (5) is less than the ring width of brake disc (4).
3. electromagnetic power-off brake according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that offer and lead on the armature (2) Xiang Zhu (31) quantity is identical and the recess (21) that is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the recess (21) are arranged outwardly, the guide post (31) It can be threaded through in corresponding recess (21).
4. electromagnetic power-off brake according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged with guiding on the guide post (31) It covers (32), guide sleeve (32) setting is in recess (21), and one end and the iron core (1) of the guide sleeve (32) lean, institute The other end and fixed plate (3) for stating guide sleeve (32) lean.
5. electromagnetic power-off brake according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that offer installation on the iron core (1) Slot (11) and deep gouge (13), the deep gouge (13) are located remotely from the side of iron core (1) axial line, and the mounting groove (11), which is located at, leans on The side of nearly iron core (1) axial line, the mounting groove (11) is interior to be equipped with coil (12), and spring is equipped in the deep gouge (13) (14), one end of the spring (14) leans with armature (2).
6. electromagnetic power-off brake according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the brake disc (4) is equipped with elasticity Piece (41), elastic piece (41) fold are formed baffle (42), offer spline (43), the gear on the brake disc (4) Piece (42) can be embedded in spline (43) and fit with the side wall of spline (43).
CN201821540193.XU 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake Active CN208764200U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821540193.XU CN208764200U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake
PCT/CN2019/104844 WO2020057385A1 (en) 2018-09-20 2019-09-09 Electromagnetic power-off brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821540193.XU CN208764200U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208764200U true CN208764200U (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201821540193.XU Active CN208764200U (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake

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CN (1) CN208764200U (en)
WO (1) WO2020057385A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905942A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-24 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Symmetric dry friction electromagnetic power-off brake
WO2020057385A1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2020-03-26 台州赫兹电气有限公司 Electromagnetic power-off brake
CN115217868A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-10-21 深圳市同川科技有限公司 Electromagnetic brake and robot

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3539805A1 (en) * 1985-11-09 1987-05-14 Binder Magnete SPRING PRESSURE BRAKE
US5057728A (en) * 1990-11-29 1991-10-15 Crown Equipment Corporation Three step electric brake
DE10159799A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-18 Continental Teves Ag & Co Ohg Multi-part brake disk has fixing element with at least one sector between power transmission surfaces, locking friction ring under pre-tension to holding part
DE10321795B3 (en) * 2003-05-14 2005-01-20 Daimlerchrysler Ag Brake disc with a friction ring and a connection element
CN1766359A (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-03 日本精工株式会社 Steering device
CN204784313U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-18 江西华伍制动器股份有限公司 Adjustable electromagnetism disc brake
CN107763138A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-06 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of integral one-piece crankshaft torsional vibration damper assembly
CN208764199U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-04-19 台州赫兹电气有限公司 A kind of vibration damping transmission and conjunction device of electromagnetic power-off brake
CN208764200U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-04-19 台州赫兹电气有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic power-off brake

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020057385A1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2020-03-26 台州赫兹电气有限公司 Electromagnetic power-off brake
CN110905942A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-24 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Symmetric dry friction electromagnetic power-off brake
CN115217868A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-10-21 深圳市同川科技有限公司 Electromagnetic brake and robot

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