CN208763481U - A kind of ramp type parking aid - Google Patents

A kind of ramp type parking aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208763481U
CN208763481U CN201821277558.4U CN201821277558U CN208763481U CN 208763481 U CN208763481 U CN 208763481U CN 201821277558 U CN201821277558 U CN 201821277558U CN 208763481 U CN208763481 U CN 208763481U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper plate
hinge
plate
ramp type
limited slip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821277558.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严爱芳
王玉浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201821277558.4U priority Critical patent/CN208763481U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208763481U publication Critical patent/CN208763481U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ramp type parking aid, including upper plate, lower plate, motor, gear, rack gear and distribution box;Upper plate is connected by a hinge with lower plate, and upper plate can rotate upwards along lower plate;Spring limited slip block is equipped with above upper plate, lower section is equipped with upper plate groove, is connected by a hinge on the outside of spring limited slip block and upper plate groove and is equipped with outer ring torsionspring, and spring limited slip block is downwardly into upper plate groove along outside rotation when vehicle presses through upper plate;Telescopic device is equipped between upper plate and lower plate, telescopic device includes upper boom, lower beam and hydraulic cylinder, and upper boom, lower beam and hydraulic cylinder are arranged on same vertical plane, and three one end is connected by a hinge.The ramp type parking aid of the utility model by the space utilization rate that makes vehicle stop improving parking stall on the slope, driver in small space also can it is quick, be safely completed and stop picking up the car.

Description

A kind of ramp type parking aid
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle parking field, and in particular to a kind of ramp type parking aid.
Background technique
China's automobile industry is grown rapidly at present, automobile gradually come into common people other, but due to China human mortality It is numerous, and the problem of community parking hardly possible is difficult to solve, the unification using space is not carried out in some old residential areas at the very start Planning, parking position are few.Market is to the supply-demand relationship on parking stall serious unbalance, community parking position wretched insufficiency.For small The problem of area's parking difficulty, has had already appeared garage stall assistant parking device and double increasings solid based on PLC on the market at present Garage parking these two types auxiliary tool, but there is also many deficiencies.The former is to be monitored to the running position of vehicle, The vehicle of place's right boundary can be prompted, prevent from leading to scratch accident, but the phenomenon of residential parking space deficiency can not be solved. The latter is then to belong to the mechanical energy of parking stall one of the double-deck avoiding-type to stop two cars, and accessing vehicle on time must successively carry out, one Unit by a people one after another can only deposit, withdraw the operation of vehicle, cannot two people or more people carry out simultaneously.Meanwhile if unit divides It is too big, the efficiency for depositing, withdrawing vehicle can be reduced;Dividing elements are too small, can reduce parking stall quantity, reduce the utilization rate in soil.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves the problems of prior art, provides that a kind of structure is simple, space utilization rate High ramp type parking aid.The above-mentioned technical problem of the utility model is mainly addressed by following technical proposals :
The utility model provides a kind of ramp type parking aid, including upper plate, lower plate, motor, gear, rack gear and Distribution box;Upper plate is connected by a hinge with lower plate, and upper plate can rotate upwards along lower plate;Spring on-slip is equipped with above upper plate Block, lower section are equipped with upper plate groove, are connected by a hinge on the outside of spring limited slip block and upper plate groove and are equipped with outer ring torsionspring, Spring limited slip block is downwardly into upper plate groove along outside rotation when vehicle presses through upper plate;It is equipped with and stretches between upper plate and lower plate Compression apparatus, telescopic device include upper boom, lower beam and hydraulic cylinder, and upper boom, lower beam and hydraulic cylinder are arranged on same vertical plane, three One end is connected by a hinge, and the upper boom other end is connect by hinge with upper plate, and the lower beam other end is connect by hinge with lower plate, liquid The cylinder pressure other end is connect by hinge with lower plate;Distribution box and rack gear fix on the ground, and motor and gear are arranged in lower plate, Gear can be driven to move in parallel along rack gear by motor.
Preferably, the shape of the spring limited slip block is triangle, spring limited slip block is equipped on one side close to inside Several grooves.
Preferably, being equipped with pin on the inside of the upper plate groove.
Preferably, the upper plate outer end is equipped with an inclined board tilted down.
Preferably, the lower plate outer end is equipped with a declined board tilted down.
Preferably, the angle of the upper plate and lower plate is 30-45 degree.
The utility model has the benefit that
The ramp type parking aid of the utility model can be such that upper plate and lower plate is overlapped by telescopic device, can also be with Fix upper plate and lower plate in a tilt angle;In vehicle driving to upper plate, vehicle is blocked in the pop-up of spring limited slip block to be made Vehicle stops on the slope, and the frictional force with vehicle can be improved in several grooves being arranged on spring limited slip block, makes vehicle parking It is more steady;Present apparatus structure is simple, and ramp type designs the space utilization rate that parking stall can be improved, and driver is in small space Also can it is quick, be safely completed and stop picking up the car.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model ramp type parking aid schematic perspective view;
Attached drawing 2 is the utility model ramp type parking aid lifting status schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 3 is the utility model ramp type parking aid down state schematic diagram;
Attached drawing 4 is the utility model ramp type parking aid translation status diagram;
Attached drawing 5 is the utility model spring limited slip block schematic perspective view;
Attached drawing 6 is the utility model spring limited slip block floor map;
Attached drawing 7 is schematic perspective view when the utility model spring limited slip block enters upper plate groove;
Attached drawing 8 is floor map when the utility model spring limited slip block enters upper plate groove.
As shown in the picture, 1 spring limited slip block, 2 upper booms, 3 first axles, 4 upper plates, 5 second hinges, 6 motors, 7 teeth Wheel, 8 third hinges, 9 hydraulic cylinders, 10 hinges, 11 lower beams, 12 the 4th hinges, 13 lower plates, 14 wheels, 15 rack gears, 16 distribution boxs, 17 inclined boards, 18 declined boards, 19 upper plate grooves, 20 pins, 21 outer ring torsionsprings.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
The ramp type parking aid of the utility model, including upper plate 4, lower plate 13, motor 6, gear 7,15 and of rack gear Distribution box 16;Upper plate 4 is connected by a hinge with lower plate 13, and upper plate 4 can rotate upwards along lower plate 13;It is equipped with above upper plate 4 Spring limited slip block 1, lower section are equipped with upper plate groove 19, are connected by a hinge simultaneously on the outside of spring limited slip block 1 and upper plate groove 19 Equipped with outer ring torsionspring 21, spring limited slip block 1 is downwardly into upper plate groove 19 along outside rotation when automobile presses through upper plate 2 It is interior;Telescopic device is equipped between upper plate 4 and lower plate 13, telescopic device includes upper boom 2, lower beam 11 and hydraulic cylinder 9, upper boom 2, lower beam 11 and hydraulic cylinder 9 be arranged on same vertical plane, three one end is connected by a hinge, and 2 other end of upper boom passes through hinge and upper plate 4 Connection, 11 other end of lower beam are connect by hinge with lower plate 13, and 9 other end of hydraulic cylinder is connect by hinge with lower plate 13;Distribution Case 16 and rack gear 15 fix on the ground, and motor 6 and gear 7 are arranged in lower plate 13, can drive 7 edge of gear by motor 6 Rack gear 15 move in parallel.The shape of spring limited slip block 1 is triangle, if spring limited slip block 1 is equipped on one side close to inside Dry groove 22, groove can be improved the frictional force with vehicle, keep vehicle parking more steady.Pin is equipped on the inside of upper plate groove 19 20.4 outer end of upper plate is equipped with an inclined board 17 tilted down, and car can smoothly be reached on upper plate 4 by inclined board 17, prevents Only generate vibration of jolting.13 outer end of lower plate is equipped with a declined board 18 tilted down.When upper plate 4 is laid flat, automobile tire can be from a left side While pressing through limited slip block, do not influence to stop onto upper plate, and can play a supporting role when upper plate is lifted to the tire on the right, prevents vapour Vehicle slides.Telescopic device use 180 degree self-latching hinge, such benefit be on the one hand can make upper plate 4 lift put down it is more flat Surely.On the other hand, when upper plate 4 lifts, stress is upper boom 2 with lower beam 11, in addition hinge 10 is 180 degree self-latching hinge, so At this time hydraulic cylinder do not stress and also only hydraulic cylinder work normally elongation can just make hinge 10 unlock, can prevent in this way because Hydraulic system, which is out of order, causes upper plate to collapse, safer.
Limited slip block is supported limited slip block to keep this state and is born by torsionspring 2 above upper plate 4 when state usually Certain power.Pin 4 blocks limited slip block 1 and is allowed to be unable to around hinge excessively to rotate counterclockwise.Spring limited slip block 1 is close to inside one side Equipped with several grooves 22, slope support vehicle can be played when right side rubbing surface of the wheel from right side fitting limited slip block 1, is prevented The effect that vehicle slides.
When there is vehicle to pass through from left to right from upper plate 4, the elastic force of torsionspring 2 is inadequate, and 1 around hinge of limited slip block rotates and makes Its one side is overlapped with upper face.Pin 4, which blocks limited slip block 1, rotates it excessively clockwise from around hinge.Vehicle crosses rear limited slip block 1 Bullet in recovery.
The present apparatus mainly includes two steps: 1) move in and out: 6 gear 7 of motor is fixed on device, and rack gear 15 is with distribution Case 16 fixes on the ground.Motor 6 drives gear 7 to rotate, then is interacted by 7 rack gear 15 of gear and convert the rotation of gear to The translation of gear, the translational motion of constituent apparatus entirety.2) lift and put down: upper plate 4 lifts the length change put down by hydraulic cylinder 9 Change to drive.Hydraulic pump works in distribution box 16, driving hydraulic cylinder 9 extend, 3,5,10,12 4 hinge rotations, upper plate 4 It puts down.Otherwise hydraulic cylinder 9 shortens, and upper plate 4 lifts.
Remote controler is opened when use, there are four buttons for remote controler: power supply opening, power supply are closed, device stretches out, device contracting It returns.The person of sailing presses the power supply opening button of remote controler, and the control system of device is powered, then presses device and stretch out button, and motor 6 is just To rotation, device translates out motor 6 after parking stall reaches certain position and stops operating.Then hydraulic cylinder 9 extends, 4 around hinge 5 of upper plate Turn to level.It can stop or pick up the car at this time.After the completion, retract button is pressed, hydraulic cylinder 9 shortens, 4 around hinge 5 of upper plate 45 ° are lifted, then motor 6 rotates backward, and device travels in parking stall and reaches motor stalls after certain position.Press remote controler Close button, device power-off, stop pick up the car complete.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, rather than limits the utility model, In the spirit and scope of protection of the claims of the utility model, to any modifications and changes that the utility model is made, all fall Enter the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ramp type parking aid, it is characterised in that including upper plate (4), lower plate (13), motor (6), gear (7), Rack gear (15) and distribution box (16);Upper plate (4) is connected by a hinge with lower plate (13), upper plate (4) can along lower plate (13) to Upper rotation;Spring limited slip block (1) is equipped with above upper plate (4), lower section is equipped with upper plate groove (19), spring limited slip block (1) and It is connected by a hinge on the outside of upper plate groove (19) and is equipped with outer ring torsionspring (21), spring stops when vehicle presses through upper plate (4) Sliding block (1) is downwardly into upper plate groove (19) along outside rotation;Telescopic device is equipped between upper plate (4) and lower plate (13), Telescopic device includes upper boom (2), lower beam (11) and hydraulic cylinder (9), and upper boom (2), lower beam (11) and hydraulic cylinder (9) are arranged same On vertical plane, three one end is connected by a hinge, and upper boom (2) other end is connect by hinge with upper plate (4), and lower beam (11) is another End is connect by hinge with lower plate (13), and hydraulic cylinder (9) other end is connect by hinge with lower plate (13);Distribution box (16) and tooth Item (15) fixes on the ground, and motor (6) and gear (7) are arranged on lower plate (13), can drive gear by motor (6) (7) it is moved in parallel along rack gear (15).
2. ramp type parking aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shape of the spring limited slip block (1) Shape is triangle, and spring limited slip block (1) is equipped with several grooves (22) close to inside on one side.
3. ramp type parking aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the inside of the upper plate groove (19) There are pin (20).
4. ramp type parking aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that upper plate (4) outer end be equipped with one to Under inclined inclined board (17).
5. ramp type parking aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lower plate (13) outer end is equipped with one The declined board (18) tilted down.
6. ramp type parking aid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper plate (4) and lower plate (13) Angle is 30-45 degree.
CN201821277558.4U 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of ramp type parking aid Expired - Fee Related CN208763481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821277558.4U CN208763481U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of ramp type parking aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821277558.4U CN208763481U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of ramp type parking aid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208763481U true CN208763481U (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=66131657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821277558.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208763481U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of ramp type parking aid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208763481U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190419

Termination date: 20210809