A kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities, and belongs to flood control installation field.
Background technique
Water is the first condition of human survival and development, and China, how riverine river and lake seashore side, city or be situated at the foot of a hill and beside a stream is built,
The particularity in the geographical location as locating for urban is faced with the threat of floods to some extent, especially Anhui, Hubei,
The flood control and disaster reduction on the ground such as Hunan, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, city is particularly important.
Prior art discloses application No. is a kind of flood control water disaster retaining walls of: CN201610650736.2 to build system
The top surface of system, including flood bank, the crest level and the same elevation in Revitalization of Urban Waterfront bottom surface of the flood bank, the flood bank is equipped with steel
Flashboard, the flood bank top surface are equipped with the built-in fitting basic part with rotating shaft supporting seat, and steel flashboard bottom is connected and installed in
Shaft between the rotating shaft supporting seat, the steel flashboard are successively respectively equipped with adjacent bottom in the side that meets water from the bottom to top and control flood
Plate, the standard flood control board of adjoining and adjoining top flood control board, wherein rotating shaft supporting seat includes rotating shaft locking mechanism, the bottom
Flood control board, standard flood control board and top flood control board are respectively equipped with the water side pressure wing plate of V-type in the side that meets water, and the steel flashboard corresponds to bottom
It is long that the land side of portion's flood control board, standard flood control board and top flood control board is respectively equipped with the slidable bar shaped for being clamped positioning
Slot, but the prior art is after retaining wall collapses, it is difficult to play the role of larger, be lost so as to cause the wrecked personnel in surrounding
The rescuing machine meeting of first time.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering earth-retaining that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities
Wall, to solve the prior art after retaining wall collapses, it is difficult to play the role of it is larger, so as to cause the wrecked personnel of surrounding lose
The problem of going the rescuing machine meeting of first time.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: what a kind of flood fighting was taken precautions against natural calamities
Retaining wall for hydraulic engineering, structure include wall, drainpipe, gutter, block, substrate, open drainage blanket, waterproof layer, steel
Brandreth, weather shield, the wall lower surface fit with upper surface of substrate, and the drainpipe is positive through wall, the row
Ditch lower surface is embedded in upper surface of substrate, and the steelwork and wall are interference fitted, and the weather shield passes through bolt and wall
Be connected, the substrate include compression bar, life car, connecting rod, reset spring, fixture block, pop-up spring, gas compression cylinder, card needle,
Steel wire, hinge seat, lifesaving box cover, life saving air bag, the compression bar are connected by connecting rod with fixture block, below the life car
Equipped with pop-up spring, the connecting rod is connect with fixture block hinge, and the reset spring upper surface is welded in compression bar lower surface, described
Fixture block inner surface is embedded in life car outer surface, and the pop-up spring upper surface is welded in life car lower surface, the gas pressure
The insertion of contracting cylinder is installed on life car inner surface, and the card needle runs through through gas compression cylinder interior internal-internal, the steel wire
In life car left-hand face, the hinge seat is connected by screw with lifesaving box cover, and the lifesaving box cover passes through hinge
Seat is connected with life car, and the life saving air bag is located inside life car.
Further, the compression bar upper surface fits with wall lower surface.
Further, the block back side fits with substrate front surface.
Further, the open drainage blanket front fits with the wall back side.
Further, the waterproof layer back side is equipped with open drainage blanket.
Further, weather shield is equipped with above the wall.
Further, the open drainage layers under surfaces fits with upper surface of substrate.
Beneficial effect
A kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities of the utility model is provided with life car in structure, substrate is buried
Enter underground, wall is established, rainwater enters soil, filters sandy soil by open drainage blanket, is discharged to gutter by drainpipe
In, when retaining wall collapses, pressure suffered by compression bar reduces, and the spring that is reset jacks up, by connecting rod by fixture block to both sides
It pulls open, life car is ejected spring pop-up substrate, and while pop-up, steel wire extracts card needle from gas compression cylinder, gas pressure
The reaction of contracting cylinder interior, quickly inflates for life saving air bag, after retaining wall collapses, can also play great role, surrounding people is wrecked
First time give its chance saved oneself and waited for rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the retaining wall for hydraulic engineering that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model substrate.
In figure: wall -1, drainpipe -2, gutter -3, block -4, substrate -5, open drainage blanket -6, waterproof layer -7,
Steelwork -8, weather shield -9, compression bar -501, life car -502, connecting rod -503, reset spring -504, fixture block -505, pop-up bullet
Spring -506, gas compression cylinder -507, card needle -508, steel wire -509, hinge seat -510, lifesaving box cover -511, life saving air bag -
512。
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering technical solution that flood fighting is taken precautions against natural calamities: it is tied
Structure includes wall 1, drainpipe 2, gutter 3, block 4, substrate 5, open drainage blanket 6, waterproof layer 7, steelwork 8, weather shield
9,1 lower surface of wall fits with 5 upper surface of substrate, and the drainpipe 2 is positive through wall 1, under the gutter 3
Surface is embedded in 5 upper surface of substrate, and the steelwork 8 is interference fitted with wall 1, and the weather shield 9 passes through bolt and 1 phase of wall
Connection, the substrate 5 include compression bar 501, life car 502, connecting rod 503, reset spring 504, fixture block 505, pop-up spring
506, gas compression cylinder 507, card needle 508, steel wire 509, hinge seat 510, lifesaving box cover 511, life saving air bag 512, the pressure
Bar 501 is connected by connecting rod 503 with fixture block 505, and pop-up spring 506, the connecting rod are equipped with below the life car 502
503 connect with 505 hinge of fixture block, and 504 upper surface of reset spring is welded in 501 lower surface of compression bar, table in the fixture block 505
Face is embedded in 502 outer surface of life car, and 506 upper surface of pop-up spring is welded in 502 lower surface of life car, the gas pressure
The insertion of contracting cylinder 507 is installed on 502 inner surface of life car, and the card needle 508 is through inside gas compression cylinder 507, the steel wire
509 through 502 left-hand face of life car, and the hinge seat 510 is connected by screw with lifesaving box cover 511, described to rescue
Raw box cover 511 is connected by hinge seat 510 with life car 502, and the life saving air bag 512 is located inside life car 502, institute
It states 501 upper surface of compression bar to fit with 1 lower surface of wall, 4 back side of block fits with 5 front of substrate, described open
6 front of drainage blanket fits with 1 back side of wall, and 7 back side of waterproof layer is equipped with open drainage blanket 6, sets above the wall 1
There is weather shield 9, open 6 lower surface of drainage blanket fits with 5 upper surface of substrate.
Reset spring 504 described in this patent is a kind of using the elastic machine components come work, is made of elastic material
Part deformation occurs under external force, remove external force after again restore to the original state, be generally made of spring steel, the steel wire 509
It is one of the plates of steel, pipe, type, silk four major varieties, is with gren rod through reprocessing product made of cold drawing.
For example, substrate 5 is embedded to underground by Liu master worker, wall 1 is established, rainwater enters soil, passes through open drainage blanket 6
Sandy soil are filtered, are discharged in gutter 3 by drainpipe 2, when retaining wall collapses, pressure suffered by compression bar 501 reduces, and is answered
Position spring 504 jacks up, and is pulled open fixture block 505 to both sides by connecting rod 503, and life car 502 is ejected spring 506 and pops up substrate
5, while pop-up, steel wire 509 extracts card needle 508 from gas compression cylinder 507,507 internal-response of gas compression cylinder, quickly
It is that life saving air bag 512 is inflated.
The utility model solves the prior art after retaining wall collapses, it is difficult to play the role of it is larger, so as to cause
The wrecked personnel of surrounding lose the problem of rescuing machine meeting of first time, and the utility model is combined with each other by above-mentioned component,
After retaining wall collapses, great role can be also played, surrounding people gives its machine saved oneself and waited for rescue wrecked first time
Meeting.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.