CN208756411U - A kind of medical nursing vehicle that liftable is adjusted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses the medical nursing vehicles that a kind of liftable is adjusted, including upper and lower part, top includes vehicle frame, bottom plate, top plate and two swing mechanisms, bottom plate is located at the top of vehicle frame, swing mechanism is located at the both ends of top plate, swing mechanism includes two swing rods disposed in parallel, swing rod connecting bottom board and top plate；Bottom plate is equipped with position-limit mechanism；Lower part includes limited post, chassis and idler wheel, and idler wheel is fixed on chassis bottom；Vehicle frame edge is additionally provided with limiting slot, and limited post is arranged in limiting slot；Driver, driver connecting vehicle frame bottom and chassis top surface are equipped between upper and lower part.Top plate can be by swing mechanism by fold at the top of Hospital trolley for nursing to the side of Hospital trolley for nursing, top plate is moved to close to the position of patient by movable nursing trolley, so that patient can fetch file, drug or food in bed, and can efficiently complete signature etc. operation, it is convenient and practical；Hospital trolley for nursing top can be gone up and down by driver to be suitable for different occasions simultaneously.

Description

A kind of medical nursing vehicle that liftable is adjusted

Technical field

The utility model relates to Medical nursing vehicle, specially a kind of medical nursing vehicle of liftable adjusting.

Background technique

At present in the ward ICU, a stand often is placed in tailstock and carries out quo of nursing records writing, is put in patient bedside A small medical Hospital trolley for nursing is set, Medical nursing vehicle includes vehicle frame, and frame downward is installed four universal wheels, often used in vehicle frame Come holding medicine, medicine bottle and the canteen of patient, and is additionally provided with the collection bag for storing cleaning rubbish.It sends out in actual operation Existing this situation has the following deficiencies: that Hospital trolley for nursing is too small, insufficient space, carries out such as deep venouspuncture Related Nursing behaviour It is inconvenient to make；Hospital trolley for nursing is separated with writing desk, keeps original narrow place more crowded.

Chinese patent CN201620889942.4 discloses a kind of Medical nursing vehicle, including mute wheel, glass recycling Bucket, dustbin, car body, storage box, handle, intercom, console, office plate, board, infusion support, cover board, locking pumping Drawer, guide rail, driving electronic box, battery, medicine bottle placing groove and pressure sensor.

But it is more complicated that existing function preferably nurses bassinet structure, expensive, and the not device of regulating height.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of medical nursing vehicle that liftable is adjusted, and top plate can pass through swing Top plate is moved to close to the position of patient by mechanism by fold at the top of Hospital trolley for nursing to the side of Hospital trolley for nursing, by movable nursing trolley, So that patient can fetch file, drug or food in bed, and can efficiently complete signature etc. operation, it is convenient and practical； Hospital trolley for nursing top can be gone up and down by driver to be suitable for different occasions simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of doctor that liftable is adjusted Treat Hospital trolley for nursing, including upper and lower part, top includes vehicle frame, bottom plate, top plate and two for keeping top plate is parallel with bottom plate to put Dynamic swing mechanism, bottom plate are located at the top of vehicle frame, and the swing mechanism is located at the both ends of top plate, and swing mechanism includes two pendulum Bar, the swing rod both ends connecting bottom board bottom surface and cover top surface, two swing rods are arranged in parallel；The plate upper surface, which is equipped with, to be used In the position-limit mechanism of limitation swing rod swing angle；Lower part includes chassis and idler wheel, and the idler wheel is fixed on chassis bottom, chassis Edge is additionally provided with limited post；Vehicle frame edge is additionally provided with limiting slot, and the limited post is arranged in limiting slot, the vehicle frame relatively under It is moved at limited post and limiting slot relative to freely up and down in portion；It is equipped between upper and lower part and moves up and down for controlling top Driver, the driver top are connected to bottom of frame, and driver bottom is connected to chassis top surface.

Preferably, the driver is any one or more combinations in motor, hydraulic stem or atmospheric pressure pole.

Preferably, the driver includes atmospheric pressure pole, and the atmospheric pressure pole has pedal, and pedal is located at atmospheric pressure pole bottom.

Preferably, the accommodating chamber placed for sundries is formed between the vehicle frame and chassis, the atmospheric pressure pole is set to appearance Receive the two sides of chamber, driver includes two atmospheric pressure poles altogether.

Preferably, the vehicle frame is additionally provided with drawer, and drawer is located at below bottom plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the vehicle frame are additionally provided with pumping board, storage box, storage basket, Mobile garbage bin.

Preferably, the position-limit mechanism includes limited block, and the limited block is fixed on plate upper surface；When top plate is pressurized, Swing rod is pressed against at the top of limited block.

Preferably, the limited block bottom is equipped with sliding block, and bottom plate is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding block in sliding slot in sliding, limited block edge Sliding block is mobile, and the chocking construction of stop motion when limited block is pressed against by swing rod is additionally provided between the limited block and bottom plate.

Preferably, the chocking construction includes support plate, and support plate is located at limited block and sliding block, the bottom on the outside of support plate contact slipper Plate surface.

Preferably, the chocking construction further includes latch and card slot, and the latch is located at support plate lower surface, and latch, which is located at, to be slided Block two sides；Card slot is located at the backplate surface of sliding slot two sides, and card slot is corresponding with latch shape.

Compared with prior art, the medical nursing vehicle adjusted using the liftable of above-mentioned technical proposal, have has as follows Beneficial effect:

One, the medical nursing vehicle adjusted using the liftable of the utility model realizes top plate in bottom plate using swing mechanism On fold activity, can turn over and be folded in front of Hospital trolley for nursing from Hospital trolley for nursing, then by pushing Hospital trolley for nursing that will turn down to the top in front Plate is moved in front of patient, and so that patient fetches use, while patient can also assist to carry out fetching for article；Patient can also be with It signed, write on top plate, complete part writing and signature task.Top plate reduces between Hospital trolley for nursing and bed-table plate Distance, during fetching, food, drug and water are not easy to spread out.

By top plate, swing rod and bottom plate constitute parallelogram sturcutre, allow top plate fold when keep constantly with It is parallel between bottom plate, guarantee top plate is kept during fold level, on top plate drug and food steadily put.Limit Mechanism limits the activity point of view of swing rod, to keep the height of top plate and the distance of extension.

Two, it is limited between the utility model middle and upper part and lower part by limited post and limiting slot, so that top is under Free guide extension is realized between portion, then passes through flexible drive top the moving up and down in lower part of driver, so that bottom plate It is free to can be adjusted up and down in height, to be suitable for a variety of different occasions.

Detailed description of the invention

(top plate uses shape to the structural schematic diagram for the medical nursing vehicle embodiment that Fig. 1 is adjusted for the utility model liftable State)；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (top plate use state) of embodiment medical care vehicle；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of swing mechanism and position-limit mechanism in embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of swing mechanism in embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of swing rod in embodiment；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of limited block in embodiment；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of limited block in embodiment；

Fig. 8 is the main view of embodiment medical care vehicle；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram (top plate fold-back state) of embodiment medical care vehicle.

Appended drawing reference: 1, bottom plate；10, apical grafting seat；11, sliding slot；12, card slot；2, top plate；20, bottom joint chair；3, swing rod；30, Pivot；31, the body of rod；32, structural column；4, limited block；40, support plate；41, sliding block；42, latch；43, inner prop；44, soft set；5, bottom Frame；50, limited post；6, driver；60, pedal；91, pumping board；92, storage box；93, storage basket；94, Mobile garbage bin；95, Drawer.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.

The medical nursing vehicle that liftable as shown in Figure 1 to 9 is adjusted, including upper and lower part, top include vehicle frame, bottom plate 1, for keeping the swing mechanism swung parallel with bottom plate 1 of top plate 2, swing mechanism is located at the both ends of top plate 2 by top plate 2 and two, Swing mechanism includes two swing rods 3, and 3 both ends connecting bottom board of swing rod, 1 bottom surface and 2 upper surface of top plate, two swing rods 3 are arranged in parallel； The swing that 2 opposed bottom 1 of top plate is realized by swing mechanism turns down top plate 2 to 1 front of bottom plate from 1 surface of bottom plate, As Fig. 6 is turned down to state shown in Fig. 1.

1 upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with the position-limit mechanism for limiting 3 swing angle of swing rod；Position-limit mechanism includes limited block 4, limit Position block 4 is fixed on 1 upper surface of bottom plate；When top plate 2 is pressurized, swing rod 3 is pressed against 4 top of limited block.By limited block 4 by swing rod 3 It resists, realizes that the angle of swing rod 3 is fixed, reach and height is put to top plate 2 and puts the control of future range.

As shown in figure 5, swing rod 3 includes that pivot 30, the body of rod 31 and multiple interval setting structure columns 32, pivot 30 are located at the body of rod 31 both ends, pivot 30 are pivotally connected with top plate 2 and bottom plate 1,32 connecting-rod body 31 of structural column, and swing rod 3 is pressed against 4 top of limited block When, it is connected between adjacent structural column 32 at the top of limited block 4.There are gaps between structural column 32, so that limited block 4 can be with shape Change is embedded between the structural column 32 of swing rod 3, and limited block 4 provides the enough support limits of swing rod 3, guarantees top plate 2 when in use It is less likely to occur to shift.

As shown in fig. 7, limited block 4 further includes inner prop 43 and soft set 44, inner prop 43 is rigidity, and soft set 44 is wrapped in inner prop 43 Outer surface, soft set 44 are made of elastic deformation material；43 rigid material of inner prop, not deformation provide support and structural strength enough； And soft set 44 is embedded into the gap between structural column 32 after compressive deformation, and more structurally sound support is formed.

As shown in figure 4,2 lower surface of top plate is equipped with apical grafting seat 10,1 upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with bottom joint chair 20,10 He of apical grafting seat Bottom joint chair 20 is plate, and apical grafting seat 10 and bottom joint chair 20 have pivot hole, the pivot hole of swing rod 3 provided at one 30 and apical grafting seat 10 Pivot joint, another end pivoting 30 of swing rod 3 and the pivot hole of bottom joint chair 20 are pivotally connected；Swing rod 3 includes two bodies of rod 31 altogether, and the body of rod 31 is plate Structure, two bodies of rod 31 are held on the both ends of the surface of apical grafting seat 10 and bottom joint chair 20 respectively, and pivot 30 and structural column 32 are respectively positioned on two Between a body of rod 31.10/ bottom joint chair of apical grafting seat, 20 both ends are clamped to form limit by two bodies of rod 31, avoid pivot 30 or so There are mobile gap or surpluses, so that swing rod 3 only leaves the freedom degree of swing, guarantee that limited block 4 being capable of moment align structures Column 32, and entire swing mechanism using it is more stable securely.

In actual use, nurse is required to carry out adjusting appropriate to angle, therefore as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment 4 bottom of limited block is equipped with sliding block 41, and bottom plate 1 is equipped with sliding slot 11, and sliding block 41 is slided in sliding slot 11, and limited block 4 is moved along sliding block 41 Dynamic, i.e., medical staff can be moved in sliding slot 11 by sliding block 41,4 position of limited block be adjusted, so that limited block 4 is being put The fulcrum of bar 3 is also different, so that swing rod 3 can produce a variety of different angles when placing, but also 2 height of top plate is not Together, it is also different to lean out distance.

In order to which in use, limited block 4 can not slide, also set between limited block 4 and bottom plate 1 in the present embodiment The chocking construction of stop motion when thering is limited block 4 to be pressed against by swing rod 3.Chocking construction includes support plate 40, and support plate 40 is located at limit Block 4 and sliding block 41,1 surface of bottom plate in 40 contact slipper of support plate, 41 outside.Swing rod 3 pushes so that the support plate 40 of limited block 4 pushes, Biggish frictional force is formed, lower amount of pressure is bigger, and limited block fixation is more secured；It is formed simultaneously position-limiting action, so that sliding block 41 is difficult To deviate from sliding slot 11.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, chocking construction further includes latch 42 and card slot 12, and latch 42 is located at 40 lower surface of support plate, card Tooth 42 is located at 41 two sides of sliding block；Card slot 12 is located at 1 surface of bottom plate of 11 two sides of sliding slot, and card slot 12 is corresponding with 42 shape of latch. Card slot 12 and latch 42 are triangle, and card slot 12 is with inclined-plane and blocks face；

When top plate 2 is using being pressurized, swing rod 3 is pressed against limited block 4, and latch 42 is clamped on the blocking face of card slot 12；

When top plate 2 is without using turning back, the swing rod 3 of the other side is pressed against the other side of limited block 4, and latch 42 is along card slot Toss about movement of 12 inclined-plane to the face of blocking.

The purpose that limited block 4 is unidirectionally adjusted on 11 surface of sliding slot is cooperatively formed using the card slot 12 and latch 42 of triangle, I.e. for limited block 4 when top plate is using being pressurized, limited block 4 is difficult to movement；And when top plate 2 turn back when, limited block 4 then can by Unilateral side passage, so that top plate 2 can smoothly turn back.

Lower part includes chassis 5 and idler wheel, and idler wheel is fixed on 5 bottom of chassis, and the edge of chassis 5 is additionally provided with limited post 50；Vehicle Frame edge is additionally provided with limiting slot, and limited post 50 is arranged in limiting slot, vehicle frame opposing lower portions phase at limited post 50 and limiting slot To freely up and down moving；It is equipped with the driver 6 moved up and down for controlling top between upper and lower part, connects at the top of driver 6 It is connected to bottom of frame, 6 bottom of driver is connected to 5 upper surface of chassis.

Vehicle frame is driven by driver 6, so that top can generate opposite lifting moving, 50 He of limited post with opposing lower portions The purpose of limiting slot setting is the moving direction on limitation top, keeps its vertical shift.

As shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment, driver 6 includes two atmospheric pressure poles altogether, atmospheric pressure pole is chiefly used in chair lift, By foot pushes pedals 60 when use, atmospheric pressure pole is flicked, the vehicle frame on top is slightly mentioned by support by nurse upwards, is mentioned Power is pullled for rising, so that entire top moves up under the action of atmospheric pressure pole.When needing to adjust downwards, then tramples and step on Plate 60, is moved down top by way of pushing.

The accommodating chamber placed for sundries is formed between vehicle frame and chassis 5, atmospheric pressure pole is set to the two sides of accommodating chamber, so that The two sides of vehicle frame are uniformly supported, and avoid vehicle frame unilateral side from deviating, while atmospheric pressure pole being configured toward edge, so that air pressure Bar is preferably minimized the occupancy of accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber at middle part can arbitrarily put various large-scale utensils, such as chamber pot, bucket Deng.

As shown in figure 8, the side of vehicle frame is additionally provided with pumping board 91, pumping board 91 can be used for the side area of telescopic backboard 1, use In putting drug and medical instrument.

Also there are two storage boxes 92 for suspension for 91 lower section of pumping board, for placing articles for daily use and small appliances.

The vehicle frame other side is additionally provided with storage basket 93, is mainly used for placing sufferer towel etc., metal wire frame structure.

Mobile garbage bin 94 is placed with below storage basket 93, dustbin 94 is removably connected to vehicle frame side, can be with Arbitrary handling, are mainly used for placing discarded sundries.

The above makes preferred embodiments of the present invention, does not depart from for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of the utility model principle, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as the protection of the utility model Range.

Claims (10)

1. the medical nursing vehicle that a kind of liftable is adjusted, it is characterised in that: including upper and lower part, top includes vehicle frame, bottom plate (1), for keeping top plate (2) swing mechanism swung parallel with bottom plate (1), bottom plate is located at vehicle frame top by top plate (2) and two, The swing mechanism is located at the both ends of top plate (2), and swing mechanism includes two swing rods (3), swing rod (3) both ends connecting bottom board (1) bottom surface and top plate (2) upper surface, two swing rods (3) are arranged in parallel；Bottom plate (1) upper surface is equipped with for limiting swing rod (3) position-limit mechanism of swing angle；

Lower part includes chassis (5) and idler wheel, and the idler wheel is fixed on chassis (5) bottom, and the edge of chassis (5) is additionally provided with limited post (50)；

Vehicle frame edge is additionally provided with limiting slot, and the limited post (50) is arranged in limiting slot, and the vehicle frame opposing lower portions are in limit It is moved at column (50) and limiting slot relative to freely up and down；

It is equipped with the driver (6) moved up and down for controlling top between upper and lower part, is connected at the top of the driver (6) Bottom of frame, driver (6) bottom are connected to chassis (5) upper surface.

2. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the driver (6) is electricity Any one or more combinations in motivation, hydraulic stem or atmospheric pressure pole.

3. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 2 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the driver (6) includes Atmospheric pressure pole, the atmospheric pressure pole have pedal (60), and pedal (60) is located at atmospheric pressure pole bottom.

4. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 3 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame and chassis (5) Between form the accommodating chamber placed for sundries, the atmospheric pressure pole is set to the two sides of accommodating chamber, and driver (6) includes two altogether Atmospheric pressure pole.

5. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame is additionally provided with drawer (95), drawer (95) is located at below bottom plate (1).

6. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the vehicle frame are also set There are pumping board (91), storage box (92), storage basket (93), Mobile garbage bin (94).

7. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 1 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the position-limit mechanism includes limit Position block (4), the limited block (4) are fixed on bottom plate (1) upper surface；When top plate (2) is pressurized, swing rod (3) is pressed against limited block (4) Top.

8. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 7 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: limited block (4) bottom Equipped with sliding block (41), bottom plate (1) is equipped with sliding slot (11), and sliding block (41) is in sliding in sliding slot (11), and limited block (4) is along sliding block (41) It is mobile, the stop of stop motion when limited block (4) is pressed against by swing rod (3) is additionally provided between the limited block (4) and bottom plate (1) Structure.

9. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 8 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the chocking construction includes carrying Plate (40), support plate (40) are located at limited block (4) and sliding block (41), bottom plate (1) surface on the outside of support plate (40) contact slipper (41).

10. the medical nursing vehicle that liftable according to claim 9 is adjusted, it is characterised in that: the chocking construction also wraps Latch (42) and card slot (12) are included, the latch (42) is located at support plate (40) lower surface, and latch (42) is located at sliding block (41) two sides； Card slot (12) is located at bottom plate (1) surface of sliding slot (11) two sides, and card slot (12) is corresponding with latch (42) shape.