CN208754906U - A kind of artificial pollination pollination device - Google Patents

A kind of artificial pollination pollination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208754906U
CN208754906U CN201821531805.9U CN201821531805U CN208754906U CN 208754906 U CN208754906 U CN 208754906U CN 201821531805 U CN201821531805 U CN 201821531805U CN 208754906 U CN208754906 U CN 208754906U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pollination
handle
liquid storage
storage bottle
suction pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821531805.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武宁
杨志梅
高楠楠
李晓东
杨晓洲
王龙飞
孙磊
杜星
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821531805.9U priority Critical patent/CN208754906U/en
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Publication of CN208754906U publication Critical patent/CN208754906U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to artificial pollination equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of artificial pollination pollination device, including main cylinder of pollinating, main cylinder one end is pollinated equipped with connecting cylinder, piston one end is connected with push rod, push rod free end is equipped with baffle, main cylinder open end of pollinating is bolted with door, through-hole is offered on door, push rod is arranged with compressed spring between door and baffle, main drum outer wall of pollinating is equipped with handle, handle is hinged on handle, handle upper end is equipped with compression bar in L shape bent plate corresponding position, handle lower end surface is bolted with liquid storage bottle, air inlet pipe is installed on liquid storage bottle, second one-way valve is installed in air inlet pipe, suction pipe is also equipped on handle, suction pipe one end is connected with the main cylinder of pollination close to connecting cylinder one end, third check valve is installed in suction pipe, suction pipe free end is located in liquid storage bottle, liquid storage bottle bottom is equipped with motor, horse Liquid storage bottle bottom is passed through in being equipped with blade in liquid storage bottle up to output shaft.It is not easy the advantages of precipitating with pollination efficiency height, pollen.

Description

A kind of artificial pollination pollination device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to artificial pollination equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of artificial pollination pollination device.
Background technique
Breed breeding relies primarily on crossbreeding, and artificial pollination is the main means of crossbreeding, needs to undergo emasculation, award Powder, bagging isolation, bear fruit after solve bag the step of.The design and selection of pollinating tool will directly affect artificial pollination effect, manually Hybridization pollination bar is one of main tool of artificial pollination, and the pollination bar of good design can save pollen, and raising is pollinated successfully Rate.And existing artificial pollination mostly uses writing brush with pollinating tool, picks pollen with writing brush, then treats pollination flower again and carries out people Work pollination.This kind of artificial pollination not only be easy to cause the waste of pollen with pollinating tool, but also it is low to also result in pollination efficiency.
In addition, in the work of existing common liquid medium pollen pollinating device, the problem of easily precipitating there is also pollen.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of artificial pollination pollination device is intended to provide, with pollination efficiency height, pollen It is not easy the advantages of precipitating.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of artificial pollination pollination device, including the main cylinder of pollination, described main cylinder one end of pollination are equipped with connecting cylinder, the connection Cylinder is equipped with injector head, the first check valve is equipped in the injector head, the main cylinder other end of pollination is opening-like, described to award Piston is equipped in the main cylinder of powder, described piston one end is connected with push rod, and the push rod free end is equipped with baffle, the pollination master Cylinder open end is bolted with door, and through-hole is offered on the door, and the push rod is threaded through in through-hole, the push rod in door and Compressed spring is arranged between baffle, the main drum outer wall of pollination is equipped with handle, is hinged with handle, the handle on the handle X shape structure is hingedly formed with handle, the baffle is integrally formed with L shape bent plate, and the handle upper end is in L shape bent plate corresponding position Equipped with compression bar, the handle lower end surface is bolted with liquid storage bottle, and air inlet pipe is installed on the liquid storage bottle, is equipped in the air inlet pipe Second one-way valve, is also equipped with suction pipe on the handle, described suction pipe one end with pollinate that main cylinder is connected, the other end is located at In liquid storage bottle, third check valve is installed in the suction pipe, the suction pipe free end is located in liquid storage bottle, the liquid storage bottle Bottom is equipped with motor, and the motor output shaft passes through liquid storage bottle bottom in being equipped with blade in liquid storage bottle.
Utility model by adopting the above technical scheme is packed into configured pollen liquid in liquid storage bottle, is driven using motor The rotation of liquid storage bottle intra vane, drives pollen liquid movement, the pollen in pollen liquid is avoided to precipitate, and causes in the pollen liquid sprayed The quantity of pollen is uneven;In use, blocking handle with the tiger's jaw position of hand, four finger grips in addition to thumb are used Pinching to the right, compression bar slides on L shape bent plate, and baffle is pressed to the left, overcomes the elastic force of compressed spring, so that baffle is to the left Movement, so that the pollen liquid pollinated in main cylinder is sprayed from connecting cylinder, pollinates to flower until reaching L shape bent plate top;One After the completion of piece flower pollination, compressing to handle is unclamped, piston moves right, under the elastic force effect of compressed spring from liquid storage bottle In pollen liquid drawn by suction pipe again, while handle being driven to reset, in case pollinate next time;The effect of third check valve It is to guarantee in pollination, pollen liquid can only pollinate in main cylinder from reaching in liquid storage bottle through suction pipe, then be sprayed by connecting tube, first The effect of check valve and second one-way valve is to guarantee that the pollen liquid in liquid storage bottle can smoothly reach the main cylinder of pollination.Such structure Design, pollination efficiency is high, and pollen is not easy to precipitate.
It further limits, the liquid storage bottle inner wall is equipped with multiple arcs limit plate, the arc-shaped limit on the inside of blade Plate is circumferentially distributed along the axis of liquid storage bottle, and the suction pipe other end is equipped with iron ball, and the diameter dimension of the iron ball is greater than phase The width dimensions in gap between adjacent two blocks of arc-shaped limit plates.Such structure design, iron ball drive suction pipe to be located at multiple arcs Between limit plate, suction pipe and blade are separated, avoid suction pipe of damaging when the rotation of blade.
It further limits, the door upper end is equipped with positioning plate, offers via hole on the positioning plate, wears in the via hole Equipped with locating rod, the baffle upper end is equipped with threaded hole, institute in via hole corresponding position integrally formed with adjustable plate, the adjustable plate It states and is bolted with threaded rod in threaded hole, the threaded rod is integrally formed with locating rod and axis collinear, the diameter of the threaded rod Size is greater than the diameter dimension of locating rod.Such structure design, when baffle is moved to the left, threaded rod moves downward therewith, When threaded rod left end acts against on positioning plate, piston can not continue to the left, by rotating threaded rod, to adjust threaded rod left side The distance between adjustable plate can be defined the range of piston, reach the pollen liquid the amount of injection to pollination device single The purpose being modified.
It further limits, the handle end is integrally formed with plectane.Such structure design, is more convenient to carry out handle Operation, it is more convenient to use.
It further limits, the handle lower end is equipped with tiger's jaw plate.Such structure design, is blocked with the tiger's jaw position of hand When handle, the position of tiger's jaw plate opponent is defined, and avoids the side-to-side movement for influencing L shape bent plate.
It further limits, the push rod offers tapped blind hole close to baffle one end, and the baffle is corresponding in tapped blind hole Position is equipped with stepped hole, is bolted with fixing bolt in the tapped blind hole.Such structure design, push rod and baffle detachably connect It connects, is more convenient the installation of door;Meanwhile structure is simple, manufacturing cost is cheap.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of artificial pollination pollination device embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of artificial pollination pollination device embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
It pollinates main cylinder 1, connecting cylinder 11, injector head 12, piston 2, push rod 21, baffle 22, door 3, compressed spring 30, handle 4, handle 5, L shape bent plate 41, compression bar 42, liquid storage bottle 6, air inlet pipe 61, suction pipe 7, motor 8, blade 81, arc-shaped limit plate 82, Iron ball 71, positioning plate 31, locating rod 311, adjustable plate 32, threaded rod 33, plectane 51, tiger's jaw plate 40, tapped blind hole 221, ladder Hole 222.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to make those skilled in the art that the utility model may be better understood Technical solutions of the utility model further illustrate.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of artificial pollination pollination device of the utility model, including the main cylinder 1 of pollination, pollination master 1 one end of cylinder is equipped with connecting cylinder 11, and connecting cylinder 11 is equipped with injector head 12, and the first check valve, pollination master are equipped in injector head 12 1 other end of cylinder is opening-like, and piston 2 is equipped in main cylinder 1 of pollinating, and 2 one end of piston is connected with push rod 21,21 free end of push rod peace Equipped with baffle 22, main 1 open end of cylinder of pollinating is bolted with door 3, through-hole is offered on door 3, push rod 21 is threaded through in through-hole, pushes away Bar 21 is arranged with compressed spring 30 between door 3 and baffle 22, and main 1 outer wall of cylinder of pollinating is equipped with handle 4, is hinged on handle 4 Handle 5, handle 4 and handle 5 hingedly form X shape structure, and for baffle 22 integrally formed with L shape bent plate 41,5 upper end of handle is curved in L shape 41 corresponding position of plate is equipped with compression bar 42, and 4 lower end surface of handle is bolted with liquid storage bottle 6, installs air inlet pipe 61, air inlet pipe on liquid storage bottle 6 Second one-way valve is installed in 61, suction pipe 7 is also equipped on handle 4,7 one end of suction pipe is connected with main cylinder 1 of pollinating, is another End is located in liquid storage bottle 6, third check valve is equipped in suction pipe 7,7 free end of suction pipe is located in liquid storage bottle 6, liquid storage bottle 6 Bottom is equipped with motor 8, and 8 output shaft of motor passes through 6 bottom of liquid storage bottle in being equipped with blade 81 in liquid storage bottle 6.
In the present embodiment, it is packed into configured pollen liquid in liquid storage bottle 6, drives 6 intra vane 81 of liquid storage bottle using motor 8 Rotation drives pollen liquid movement, the pollen in pollen liquid is avoided to precipitate, and leads to the quantity of pollen in the pollen liquid sprayed not Uniformly;In use, blocking handle 5 with the tiger's jaw position of hand, pinched to the right using four finger grips in addition to thumb 5 Dynamic, compression bar 42 slides on L shape bent plate 41, and baffle 22 is pressed to the left, overcomes the elastic force of compressed spring 30 so that baffle 22 to Left movement, so that the pollen liquid pollinated in main cylinder 1 is sprayed from connecting cylinder 11, carries out flower until reaching 41 top of L shape bent plate Pollination;After the completion of a piece flower pollination, the compressing to handle 5 is unclamped, piston 2 moves right under the elastic force effect of compressed spring 30 It is dynamic, pollen liquid is drawn by suction pipe 7 again from liquid storage bottle 6, while handle 5 being driven to reset, in case pollinate next time;The The effect of three check valves is to guarantee in pollination, and pollen liquid can only pollinate in main cylinder 1 from reaching in liquid storage bottle 6 through suction pipe 7, then It is sprayed by connecting tube 11, the effect of the first check valve and second one-way valve is to guarantee that the pollen liquid in liquid storage bottle 6 can be arrived smoothly Up to main cylinder 1 of pollinating.Such structure design, pollination efficiency is high, and pollen is not easy to precipitate.
6 inner wall of liquid storage bottle is equipped with multiple arcs limit plate 82 on the inside of blade 81, and arc-shaped limit plate 82 is along liquid storage bottle 6 Axis is circumferentially distributed, and 7 other end of suction pipe is equipped with iron ball 71, and the diameter dimension of iron ball 71 is greater than adjacent two blocks of arc-shaped limit plates The width dimensions in gap between 82.The design of such structure, iron ball 71 drive suction pipe 7 be located at multiple arcs limit plate 82 it Between, suction pipe 7 and blade 81 are separated, suction pipe 7 of damaging when the rotation of blade 81 is avoided.
3 upper end of door is equipped with positioning plate 31, offers via hole on positioning plate 31, locating rod 311, baffle are equipped in via hole 22 upper ends are equipped with threaded hole in via hole corresponding position, are bolted with screw thread in threaded hole integrally formed with adjustable plate 32, adjustable plate 32 Bar 33, threaded rod 33 and locating rod 311 are integrally formed and axis collinear, and the diameter dimension of threaded rod 33 is greater than locating rod 311 Diameter dimension.Such structure design, when baffle 22 is moved to the left, threaded rod 33 moves downward therewith, when threaded rod 33 is left End is when acting against on positioning plate 31, and piston 2 can not continue to the left, by rotating threaded rod 33, adjust 33 left side of threaded rod with The distance between adjustable plate 32 can be defined the range of piston 2, reach the pollen liquid the amount of injection to pollination device single The purpose being modified.
5 end of handle is integrally formed with plectane 51.Such structure design, it is more convenient that handle 5 is operated, using more Add conveniently.
4 lower end of handle is equipped with tiger's jaw plate 40.Such structure design, when blocking handle 4 with the tiger's jaw position of hand, tiger's jaw The position of 40 opponent of plate is defined, and avoids the side-to-side movement for influencing L shape bent plate 41.
Push rod 21 offers tapped blind hole 221 close to 22 one end of baffle, and baffle 22 is equipped with rank in tapped blind hole corresponding position Terraced hole 222 is bolted with fixing bolt in tapped blind hole 221.Such structure design, push rod 21 and baffle 22 are detachably connected, The installation of more convenient door 3;Meanwhile structure is simple, manufacturing cost is cheap.
A kind of artificial pollination provided by the utility model is described in detail with pollination device above.Specific embodiment Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model And modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device, including the main cylinder (1) of pollination, described main cylinder (1) one end of pollination is equipped with connecting cylinder (11), The connecting cylinder (11) is equipped with injector head (12), it is characterised in that: is equipped with the first check valve, institute in the injector head (12) It is opening-like to state main cylinder (1) other end of pollination, is equipped with piston (2) in the main cylinder (1) of pollination, described piston (2) one end connects It is connected to push rod (21), push rod (21) free end is equipped with baffle (22), and main cylinder (1) open end of pollination is bolted with door (3), through-hole is offered on the door (3), the push rod (21) is threaded through in through-hole, the push rod (21) in door (3) and It is arranged between baffle (22) compressed spring (30), main cylinder (1) outer wall of pollination is equipped with handle (4), cuts with scissors on the handle (4) It is connected to handle (5), the handle (4) and handle (5) hingedly form X shape structure, and the baffle (22) is integrally formed with L shape bent plate (41), handle (5) upper end is equipped with compression bar (42) in L shape bent plate (41) corresponding position, and handle (4) lower end surface is bolted with Liquid storage bottle (6) installs air inlet pipe (61) on the liquid storage bottle (6), is equipped with second one-way valve in the air inlet pipe (61), described It is also equipped on handle (4) suction pipe (7), described suction pipe (7) one end is connected with main cylinder (1) of pollinating, the other end is located at storage In liquid bottle (6), third check valve being installed in the suction pipe (7), suction pipe (7) free end is located in liquid storage bottle (6), Liquid storage bottle (6) bottom is equipped with motor (8), and motor (8) output shaft passes through liquid storage bottle (6) bottom in liquid storage bottle (6) Blade (81) are inside installed.
2. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: liquid storage bottle (6) inner wall in It is equipped with multiple arcs limit plate (82) on the inside of blade (81), the arc-shaped limit plate (82) is circumferential along the axis of liquid storage bottle (6) Distribution, suction pipe (7) other end are equipped with iron ball (71), and the diameter dimension of the iron ball (71) is greater than adjacent two pieces of arcs The width dimensions in gap between limit plate (82).
3. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: door (3) upper end is equipped with Positioning plate (31) offers via hole on the positioning plate (31), locating rod (311), the baffle is equipped in the via hole (22) upper end is equipped with threaded hole, the screw thread in via hole corresponding position integrally formed with adjustable plate (32), the adjustable plate (32) It is bolted in hole threaded rod (33), the threaded rod (33) is integrally formed with locating rod (311) and axis collinear, the screw thread The diameter dimension of bar (33) is greater than the diameter dimension of locating rod (311).
4. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: handle (5) the end one Form plectane (51).
5. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: handle (4) lower end is equipped with Tiger's jaw plate (40).
6. a kind of artificial pollination pollination device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the push rod (21) is close to baffle (22) one end offers tapped blind hole (221), and the baffle (22) is equipped with stepped hole (222) in tapped blind hole corresponding position, institute It states in tapped blind hole (221) and is bolted with fixing bolt.
CN201821531805.9U 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of artificial pollination pollination device Expired - Fee Related CN208754906U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821531805.9U CN208754906U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of artificial pollination pollination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821531805.9U CN208754906U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of artificial pollination pollination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208754906U true CN208754906U (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821531805.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208754906U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of artificial pollination pollination device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715350A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 陈琛 Wisdom is plant planting thing fertilization device for farming

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715350A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 陈琛 Wisdom is plant planting thing fertilization device for farming

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190419

Termination date: 20210919