CN208754810U - A kind of complete period phytotron - Google Patents

A kind of complete period phytotron Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208754810U
CN208754810U CN201821466864.2U CN201821466864U CN208754810U CN 208754810 U CN208754810 U CN 208754810U CN 201821466864 U CN201821466864 U CN 201821466864U CN 208754810 U CN208754810 U CN 208754810U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phytotron
lamps
lanterns
lamp
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821466864.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马东义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821466864.2U priority Critical patent/CN208754810U/en
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Publication of CN208754810U publication Critical patent/CN208754810U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of complete period phytotrons, including cabinet, insulating layer, lamps and lanterns layer, phytotron, heat-protecting glass, lamps and lanterns frame, cooling air unit, exhaust fan, heat recovery pipe, thermal energy recovery valve, temperature sensor, air supply duct, cold and hot exchange evaporator, air interchanger, add sprinkler head, PLC controller, sterilizing unit, heating device, air velocity transducer, humidity sensor, camera, the utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: have illumination, constant temperature, alternating temperature, humidification, dehumidification function, it may be used as the germination of plant, nursery, the growth of high plant, it is agricultural, forestry, environmental science, bio-genetics, the ideal laboratory's platform of institution of higher learning and scientific research department, temperature in case, humidity, ventilation, light variation and the control of upgrade function are PLC control Device is controlled, parameter needed for being arranged in interface.

Description

A kind of complete period phytotron
Technical field
The utility model relates to phjytotron technical field, in particular to a kind of complete period phytotrons.
Background technique
Phytotron is the chamber of energy simulation of plant growth condition, complete period phytotron overhead light source type intelligence Phjytotron is one of phjytotron, and for phjytotron than broad, the field of application is wider, is widely used in more A industry, but adjustment appropriate will be made to specific field, to meet user's requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of complete period phytotrons, to be supplied to the optimal growth of plant Environment improves research speed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of complete period phytotron, packet Cabinet is included, the cabinet is surrounded by insulating layer, and the box house is separated into lamps and lanterns layer and phytotron by heat-protecting glass, The lamps and lanterns layer is located above heat-protecting glass, and the phytotron is located at below heat-protecting glass, and the lamps and lanterns layer is equipped with lamps and lanterns Frame, the lamps and lanterns are provided with high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp, Metal halogen lamp, LED plant growth lamp and cooling air unit, the heat preservation of the lamps and lanterns layer Layer is equipped with exhaust fan, and the insulating layer between the lamps and lanterns layer and phytotron is equipped with heat recovery pipe, the thermal energy recycling Pipeline is equipped with thermal energy recovery valve, and the insulating layer of the lamps and lanterns layer is equipped with temperature sensor, and the outer wall of the phytotron is logical It crosses return air inlet and is connected with air supply duct, the insulating layer of the close return air inlet is equipped with cold and hot exchange evaporator, and the plant is raw The insulating layer of long room is equipped with air interchanger and adds sprinkler head, and PLC controller is equipped in the plant growth room, sterilizing unit, is added Thermal, air velocity transducer and humidity sensor, the box house and outside are equipped with camera, the high pressure agronomy sodium Lamp, Metal halogen lamp, LED plant growth lamp, cooling air unit, exhaust fan, thermal energy recovery valve, temperature sensor, cold and hot exchange evaporator, Air interchanger plus sprinkler head, sterilizing unit, heating device, air velocity transducer, humidity sensor, camera and PLC controller electricity Property be connected, the PLC controller has temperature control, humid control, light control, changes four basic configuration of air control system, the PLC Controller is equipped with alarm module.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: the utility model be with illumination, constant temperature, alternating temperature, plus It is wet, dehumidifying high accuracy experiment room instrument, it may be used as the germination, nursery, the growth of high plant of plant, be agricultural, forestry, Environmental science, bio-genetics, the ideal laboratory's platform of institution of higher learning and scientific research department have temperature using PLC controller Control, light control, changes four basic configuration of air control system at humid control, temperature, humidity, ventilation, light variation and liter in case The control of grade function is that PLC controller is controlled, parameter needed for being arranged in interface, sets alarm mould in PLC controller Block after receiving the report for police service, can take corresponding measure in time, timely respond to, solve the problems, such as, guarantee the normal operation of climatic chamber.
As an improvement, the insulating layer is high-strength fire-retardant polyurethane heat-insulation structure, heat insulation effect is significant.
As an improvement, the air interchanger be ventilation fan or complete-hot fresh air interchanger, can be according to specifically used requirement and examination It tests budget and selects suitable air interchanger.
As an improvement, the LED plant growth lamp is LED plant growth lamp pipe or LED plant growth lamp disk.
It shows, carbon dioxide control, wind speed measurement, periodically spray as an improvement, the PLC controller is reserved with intensity of illumination The functional configuration such as leaching leave biggish space to the function upgrading of equipment (platform).
As an improvement, the sterilizing unit is ultraviolet germicidal lamp or ozone sterilizer.
As an improvement, the alarm module is the alarm of 380V phase shortage, have a power failure alarm, overtemperature power alarm, the alarm mould The alarm form of block has sound, indicator light flashing and automatic dialing telephone call.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of complete period phytotron of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, cabinet, 2, insulating layer, 3, lamps and lanterns layer, 4, lamps and lanterns frame, 5, high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp, 6, Metal halogen lamp, 7, LED plant growth lamp, 8, cooling air unit, 9, heat-protecting glass, 10, phytotron, 11, exhaust fan, 12, heat recovery pipe, 13, thermal energy recovery valve, 14, temperature sensor, 15, return air inlet, 16, air supply duct, 17, cold and hot exchange evaporator, 18, ventilation dress It sets, 19, plus sprinkler head, 20, PLC controller, 21, sterilizing unit, 22, heating device, 23, air velocity transducer, 24, humidity sensor Device, 25, camera.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of complete period phytotron, including cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 are surrounded by insulating layer 2, the case Lamps and lanterns layer 3 and phytotron 10 are separated by heat-protecting glass 9 inside body 1, the lamps and lanterns layer 3 is located at 9 top of heat-protecting glass, The phytotron 10 is located at 9 lower section of heat-protecting glass, and the lamps and lanterns layer 3 is equipped with lamps and lanterns frame 4, and the lamps and lanterns frame 4 is equipped with high pressure The insulating layer 2 of agronomy sodium vapor lamp 5, Metal halogen lamp 6, LED plant growth lamp 7 and cooling air unit 8, the lamps and lanterns layer 3 is equipped with exhaust fan 11, Insulating layer 2 between the lamps and lanterns layer 3 and phytotron 10 is equipped with heat recovery pipe 12, and the heat recovery pipe 12 is set There is thermal energy recovery valve 13, the insulating layer 2 of the lamps and lanterns layer 3 is equipped with temperature sensor 14, the outer wall of the phytotron 10 It is connected with air supply duct 16 by return air inlet 15, the insulating layer 2 of the close return air inlet 15 is equipped with cold and hot exchange evaporator 17, The insulating layer 2 of the phytotron 10 is equipped with air interchanger 18 and adds sprinkler head 19, is equipped with PLC in the phytotron 10 Controller 20, sterilizing unit 21, heating device 22, air velocity transducer 23 and humidity sensor 24, the cabinet 1 are inside and outside It is equipped with camera 25, the high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp 5, Metal halogen lamp 6, LED plant growth lamp 7, cooling air unit 8, exhaust fan 11, heat Energy recovery valve 13, temperature sensor 14, cold and hot exchange evaporator 17, air interchanger 18 plus sprinkler head 19, add sterilizing unit 21 Thermal 22, air velocity transducer 23, humidity sensor 24, camera 25 and PLC controller 20 are electrical connected, the PLC control Device 20 has temperature control, humid control, light control, changes four basic configuration of air control system, and the PLC controller 20 is equipped with alarm Module.
The insulating layer 2 is high-strength fire-retardant polyurethane heat-insulation structure.
The air interchanger 18 is ventilation fan or complete-hot fresh air interchanger.
The LED plant growth lamp 7 is LED plant growth lamp pipe or LED plant growth lamp disk.
The PLC controller 20 be reserved with intensity of illumination show, carbon dioxide control, wind speed measurement, timing spray etc. function It can configuration.
The sterilizing unit 21 is ultraviolet germicidal lamp or ozone sterilizer.
The alarm module is the alarm of 380V phase shortage, have a power failure alarm, overtemperature power alarm, the alarm shape of the alarm module Formula has sound, indicator light flashing and automatic dialing telephone call.
The utility model in the specific implementation, the structure of complete period phytotron and configuration can according to the requirement of client and Investment budgey is selected, six faces (or five faces) building enclosure, and double-side color steel plate or two-sided stainless steel plate, insulating layer 2 can be selected High-strength fire-retardant polyurethane heat-insulation structure can be selected, the fireproof heat insulating rock wool Sandwich energy-saving material that can also to select that cost is relatively low some Expect, adjustable bands light source culturing rack can be selected in plant growth room according to the different phase of plant growth or selects adjustable height The culture vehicle of degree, in order to keep the air in plant growth room fresh, mountable easy ventilation fan or the installation higher (energy of rank Amount recycling) complete-hot fresh air interchanger, sterilize and ultraviolet germicidal lamp or ozone sterilizer can be selected, in the few situation of investment budgey Under accomplish the experiment basic demand for meeting user as far as possible, do not influence experiment progress and experimental result.
Case inner top can be according to requirement option and installment high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp 5, Metal halogen lamp 6 and the LED plant growth of user Lamp 7, by the very high heat-insulated glass of translucency between high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp 5, Metal halogen lamp 6 and LED plant growth lamp 7 and phytotron Glass 9, heat caused by light directly extracts outside case by exhaust fan 11, smaller to the indoor Influence of Temperature Field of work, are being trembled with fear Cold winter can also be returned by (the recoverable method of heat) heat recovery pipe 12, the heat that light is generated by thermal energy The heat source that the conversion of closed tube road 12 is needed to phytotron restarts heating dress when light heat is not able to satisfy temperature requirements 22 are set as temperature-compensating, is radiated and energy-efficient double effects with reaching, in room temperature and megathermal climate, passes through fan and natural wind The effective Quick diffusing of heat that light source cannot be generated in time, at this point, PLC controller 20 can be according to temperature excessively high in lamps and lanterns layer Alarm starts the cold gas system in lamps and lanterns layer, and to cooling down in lamps and lanterns layer, after reaching cooling requirement, illuminator is automatically closed The cooling air unit 8 of tool.The heat that so can have both reduced light source lamp generation influences the temperature in plant growth, also avoids height Damage of the temperature to light source lamp is a kind of good safeguard measure, reduces the failure rate of light source lamp, effectively extend illuminator The validity period of tool.
Cold and hot exchange evaporator 17 is designed in insulating layer 2, and cold wind or hot wind are sent into cabinet by air supply duct 16 It is interior, cold wind or hot wind entered in the cold and hot exchange evaporator 17 in insulating layer 2 by the return air inlet 15 of cabinet carry out it is cooling or Heating, then entered in case by air supply duct 16, it moves in circles, under the control and adjustment of PLC controller 20, to reach temperature Balance, temperature, humidity, ventilation, light variation and the control of upgrade function in case are that PLC controller 20 is controlled, Parameter needed for being arranged in interface.
PLC controller 20 increase 380V phase shortage alarm, have a power failure alarm, overtemperature power alarm, the form of alarm have sound, Indicator light flashing and automatic dialing telephone call.The case where for understanding climatic chamber more promptly and accurately, we are in climatic chamber Inside and outside to be mounted with camera respectively, user can be observed outside weather indoor situations and climatic chamber by computer end or mobile phone terminal 20 operation conditions of PLC controller after receiving the report for police service, can take corresponding measure in time, cannot voluntarily handle, can report for repairment in time, It can judge the abnormal factors of operation according to user description, timely respond to, solve the problems, such as, guarantee the normal operation of climatic chamber.
The utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if this field Those of ordinary skill is enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design with The similar frame mode of the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of complete period phytotron, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) is surrounded by insulating layer (2), Lamps and lanterns layer (3) and phytotron (10), lamps and lanterns layer (3) position are separated by heat-protecting glass (9) inside the cabinet (1) Above heat-protecting glass (9), the phytotron (10) is located at below heat-protecting glass (9), and the lamps and lanterns layer (3) is equipped with lamps and lanterns Frame (4), the lamps and lanterns frame (4) are equipped with high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp (5), Metal halogen lamp (6), LED plant growth lamp (7) and cooling air unit (8), the insulating layer (2) of the lamps and lanterns layer (3) is equipped with exhaust fan (11), between the lamps and lanterns layer (3) and phytotron (10) Insulating layer (2) be equipped with heat recovery pipe (12), the heat recovery pipe (12) be equipped with thermal energy recovery valve (13), the lamp The insulating layer (2) for having layer (3) is equipped with temperature sensor (14), and the outer wall of the phytotron (10) passes through return air inlet (15) Air supply duct (16) are connected with, the insulating layer (2) close to the return air inlet (15) is equipped with cold and hot exchange evaporator (17), described The insulating layer (2) of phytotron (10) is equipped with air interchanger (18) and adds sprinkler head (19), in the phytotron (10) Equipped with PLC controller (20), sterilizing unit (21), heating device (22), air velocity transducer (23) and humidity sensor (24), institute State that cabinet (1) is inside and outside to be equipped with camera (25), the high pressure agronomy sodium vapor lamp (5), Metal halogen lamp (6), LED plant growth Lamp (7), cooling air unit (8), exhaust fan (11), thermal energy recovery valve (13), temperature sensor (14), cold and hot exchange evaporator (17), air interchanger (18) plus sprinkler head (19), sterilizing unit (21), heating device (22), air velocity transducer (23), humidity Sensor (24), camera (25) and PLC controller (20) are electrical connected, and the PLC controller (20) has temperature control, humidity Control, light control change four basic configuration of air control system, and the PLC controller (20) is equipped with alarm module.
2. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insulating layer (2) is high-strength Spend fireproofed polyurethane insulation construction.
3. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air interchanger (18) is to change Gas fan or complete-hot fresh air interchanger.
4. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the LED plant growth lamp (7) For LED plant growth lamp pipe or LED plant growth lamp disk.
5. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PLC controller (20) is pre- The functional configuration such as there are intensities of illumination to show, carbon dioxide control, wind speed measurement, timing spray.
6. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sterilizing unit (21) is purple Outside line bactericidal lamp or ozone sterilizer.
7. a kind of complete period phytotron according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the alarm module lacks for 380V Mutually alarm, have a power failure alarm, overtemperature power alarm, the alarm form of the alarm module has sound, indicator light flashing and automatic Make a phone call alarm.
CN201821466864.2U 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 A kind of complete period phytotron Expired - Fee Related CN208754810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821466864.2U CN208754810U (en) 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 A kind of complete period phytotron

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821466864.2U CN208754810U (en) 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 A kind of complete period phytotron

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208754810U true CN208754810U (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463517A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-19 南通纽康数研网络技术有限公司 A kind of strain sound-light controlled system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110463517A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-19 南通纽康数研网络技术有限公司 A kind of strain sound-light controlled system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190419

Termination date: 20210908