CN208751565U

CN208751565U - A detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument

Info

Publication number: CN208751565U
Application number: CN201821619999.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵士恒
Original assignee: Liaoning Jianzhu Vocational College
Current assignee: Liaoning Jianzhu Vocational College
Priority date: 2018-09-17
Filing date: 2018-09-17
Publication date: 2019-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-17

Abstract

A kind of dismountable fixed device of surveying instrument, belongs to surveying instrument technical field.The fixed device includes Collapsible tripod, surveying instrument support construction, surveying instrument adjustment structure and damping device, by being connected by the surveying instrument adjustment structure between the Collapsible tripod and the surveying instrument support construction, the surveying instrument support construction includes the first support plate and the second support plate, the fixation device of the utility model is to be fixed a part of surveying instrument currently in use by sliding slot and being slidably connected for sliding block, avoid surveying instrument can completely it is exposed outside, without any protection.Enhance the stability of the fixed device of instrument of surveying and mapping.

Description

A kind of dismountable fixed device of surveying instrument

Technical field

The utility model relates to surveying instrument technical field, the dismountable fixed device of specially a kind of surveying instrument.

Background technique

Instrument of surveying and mapping is briefly exactly for instruments and dresses such as data sampling and processing, the outputs of mapping job design manufacture It sets.In engineering construction planning and designing, construction and management stage measure various orientations, ranging required by work, High, mapping and photogrammetric etc. instrument are surveyed in angle measurement.

Currently, needing surveying instrument is rack-mount, then zeroing measurement, exterior measuring out of office when carrying out geological mapping Draw instrument in use, the working environment range that surveying instrument fixed frame adapts to is smaller, and the ability for adjusting height is low, and is disliking Damping effect cannot be reached under bad working environment, and usually fallen because external factor is toppled over together with entire support leg It is poured on ground, surveying instrument is caused to collide with breakage, existing surveying instrument is protected by chest, and in use, surveying instrument is Rack-mount, therefore can not effectively be protected, for existing surveying instrument in actually mapping, being all directly will mapping Instrument is installed on the support frame, and during needing mobile, surveying instrument can completely it is exposed outside, without any protection, hold very much It easily collides with high-rise branch etc., so that instrument of surveying and mapping fixation is not sufficiently stable, influences the precision of surveying instrument, and service life Shorten.

Utility model content

Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the utility model provides a kind of dismountable fixed dress of surveying instrument It sets, the fixed device includes Collapsible tripod, surveying instrument support construction, surveying instrument adjustment structure and damping device, the folding It is connected between folded tripod and the surveying instrument support construction by the surveying instrument adjustment structure, the surveying instrument adjustment structure Adjust height, the surveying instrument support construction includes the first support plate and the second support plate, first support plate with second One end of fagging is rotatablely connected by a shaft, and the other end is supported by a claw, passes through the first support plate of jaw adjustment and the The distance between two support plates, the bottom surface of second support plate open up fluted, and the top surface of second support plate is fixed with One arc panel is fixedly installed with top plate at the top of the arc panel, and second support plate top surface offers sliding slot, the sliding slot Inner cavity slidably connect sliding block, the lateral wall of the sliding block is socketed with slide plate, is fixedly mounted at the top center of the slide plate Flexible piece, it is fixedly connected with stressed plate at the top of the elastomer block, it is fixed at the two sidewalls symmetric position of the stressed plate to connect It is connected to one end of adjustable spring, the other end of two adjustable springs is respectively fixedly connected with slide plate and flexible arc plate, and bullet The bottom of property arc panel is fixedly connected with slide plate, and the bottom of the Collapsible tripod is fixedly installed with damping device；

The damping device includes buffer spring, and buffer spring is located at the bottom of Collapsible tripod, the buffer spring Bottom be connected with buffer board, and the two sides of buffer board upper and lower surfaces are fixedly connected to work shape rubber pad, are located under buffer board The work shape rubber pad bottom on surface is fixedly installed with buffering frame, and the left and right ends of the buffering frame intracavity bottom are fixedly installed with Determine block, T shape column is welded at the lower surface center of the buffer board, and T shape column is located at buffering frame inner cavity, the bottom of the T shape column Portion is connected with compressed spring, and compressed spring is located at the center of two fixed blocks, and the lower surface of the buffering frame is fixedly installed with Taper fixed feet.

The surveying instrument support construction includes the first support sleeve, is plugged with telescopic rod at the top of first support sleeve, and It is socketed with the second support sleeve at the top of telescopic rod, loop bar, the top spiral shell of the loop bar are plugged at the top of second support sleeve It is connected to the first support plate, offers Ka Dao at the top center of first support plate.

The bottom of the top plate offers arc groove, is fixedly installed with semicircle rubber at the top of the flexible arc plate Pad, and semicircle rubber pad and arc groove are clamped.

The inner sidewall of the flexible arc plate and slide plate is pasted with rubber strip.

The apical lateral wall of the flexible arc plate is bolted with metal buckle.

The lateral wall of the claw offers latch.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model passes through on folding tripod Telescopic rod is installed, so that surveying instrument is manually adjusted mapping height, and by installing damping dress in the bottom for folding tripod It sets, surveying instrument is enable to reach damping effect under severe working environment, meanwhile, the fixation device of the utility model is to pass through Sliding slot and being slidably connected for sliding block fix a part of surveying instrument, avoid surveying instrument completely it is exposed outside, it is not any The case where protection, will not collide, enhancing surveying instrument is fixed so that surveying instrument is in the process of moving with high-rise branch etc. The stability of device extends the service life of surveying instrument while improving mapping precision.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the surveying instrument provided by the utility model with dismountable fixed device；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A provided by the utility model；

Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is surveying instrument provided by the utility model dismountable fixed device rotation；

Fig. 4 is bottom signal of the surveying instrument provided by the utility model with the first support plate in dismountable fixed device Figure；

Fig. 5 is bottom signal of the surveying instrument provided by the utility model with the second support plate in dismountable fixed device Figure.

In figure: 1, Collapsible tripod, the 2, first support sleeve, 3, telescopic rod, the 4, second support sleeve, 5, loop bar, 6, first Fagging, 601, Ka Dao, 7, shaft, the 8, second support plate, 801, groove, 9, arc panel, 10, sliding slot, 11, top plate, 1101, arc Slot, 12, slide plate, 13, sliding block, 14, elastomer block, 15, stressed plate, 16, adjustable spring, 17, flexible arc plate, 18, rubber strip, 19, semicircle rubber pad, 20, metal buckle, 21, claw, 2101, latch, 22, buffer spring, 23, work shape rubber pad, 24, slow Punching, 25, buffering frame, 26, T shape column, 27, compressed spring, 28, fixed block, 29, taper fixed feet.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provide the fixed device include Collapsible tripod 1, surveying instrument support construction, Surveying instrument adjustment structure and damping device pass through the mapping between the Collapsible tripod 1 and the surveying instrument support construction The connection of instrument adjustment structure, the surveying instrument adjustment structure are used to adjust the height of surveying instrument, and the surveying instrument support construction includes One end of first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8, first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8 is connected by a shaft 7 rotation It connects, the other end is supported by a claw 21, as shown in figure 3, the rotation angle in order to preferably support the second support plate 8, described The lateral wall of claw 21 offers latch 2101, claw 21 be used to adjust between the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 8 away from From as shown in figure 5, the bottom surface of second support plate 8 opens up fluted 801, the top surface of second support plate 8 is fixed with one Arc panel 9, the top of the arc panel 9 are fixedly installed with top plate 11, and 8 top surface of the second support plate offers sliding slot 10, sliding Slot 10 is used to be clamped claw 21, and the inner cavity of the sliding slot 10 slidably connects sliding block 13, and sliding block 13 slides in groove 801, institute The lateral wall for stating sliding block 13 is socketed with slide plate 12, and elastomer block 14, the bullet are fixedly installed at the top center of the slide plate 12 The top of property block 14 is fixedly connected with stressed plate 15, is fixedly connected with flexible bullet at the two sidewalls symmetric position of the stressed plate 15 One end of spring 16, the other end of two adjustable springs 16 are respectively fixedly connected with slide plate 12 and flexible arc plate 17, and elasticity Sliding block 13 drives adjustable spring 16 to shrink, so that more stable fixation can survey instrument, the bottom of the flexible arc plate 17 is fixed to be connected Slide plate 12 is connect, the bottom of the Collapsible tripod 1 is fixedly installed with damping device, in order to enable flexible arc plate 17 and top plate 11 Enough preferably fixed, the bottom of the top plate 11 offers arc groove 1101, and the top of the flexible arc plate 17 is fixedly mounted Have a semicircle rubber pad 19, and semicircle rubber pad 19 is clamped with arc groove 1101, in order to increase surveying instrument and fixed device it Between frictional force, be used to preferably fixed surveying instrument, the inner sidewall of the flexible arc plate 17 and slide plate 12 is pasted with rubber strip 18, and the apical lateral wall of flexible arc plate 17 is bolted with metal buckle 20；

As shown in Fig. 2, the damping device includes buffer spring 22, and buffer spring 22 is located at the bottom of Collapsible tripod 1 Portion, the bottom of the buffer spring 22 is connected with buffer board 24, and the two sides of 24 upper and lower surfaces of buffer board are fixedly connected to work Shape rubber pad 23, the surface being connected with buffer spring 22 are the upper surface of buffer board 24, described and work shape rubber pad 23 The surface being connected is the lower surface of buffer board 24, the fixed peace in 23 bottom of work shape rubber pad positioned at 24 lower surface of buffer board Equipped with buffering frame 25, the left and right ends of buffering 25 intracavity bottom of frame are fixedly installed with fixed block 28, the buffer board 24 T shape column 26 is welded at the center of lower surface, and T shape column 26 is located at buffering 25 inner cavity of frame, the bottom of the T shape column 26 is connected with pressure Contracting spring 27, and compressed spring 27 is located at the center of two fixed blocks 28, the lower surface of the buffering frame 25 is fixedly installed with cone Shape fixed feet 29.

The surveying instrument support construction includes the first support sleeve 2, and the top of first support sleeve 2 is plugged with telescopic rod 3, And the top of telescopic rod 3 is socketed with the second support sleeve 4, the top of second support sleeve 4 is plugged with loop bar 5, the loop bar 5 Top is bolted with the first support plate 6, as shown in figure 4, offering card road 601 at the top center of first support plate 6.

Surveying instrument: when the utility model at work, being placed on stressed plate 15 by working principle first, and stressed plate 15 is by weight Power effect is pressed down against elastomer block 14, while the adjustable spring 16 of left and right ends being driven to be inwardly compressed, so that the arc of slide plate 12 Part and the more fully fixed surveying instrument of flexible arc plate 17, then push flexible arc plate 17 manually, make sliding block 13 in sliding slot It is slided on 10, when semicircle rubber pad 19 contacts top plate 11, user increases motive force manually, so that semicircle rubber pad 19 It is forced into arc groove 1101, then fastens metal buckle 20, surveying instrument fixation is intact, and described the utility model folds three The damping device of 1 bottom of foot prop moves downward T shape column 26 by buffer spring 22 and buffer board 24, to drive 27 compression bullets Spring compression, plays the role of buffering and damping.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims

1. A detachable fixing device for a surveying and mapping instrument, characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a folding tripod (1), a supporting structure for the surveying and mapping instrument, an adjusting structure for the surveying and mapping instrument and a shock absorbing device at the bottom of the folding tripod (1), The foldable tripod (1) and the supporting structure of the surveying instrument are connected by the adjusting structure of the surveying instrument, the adjusting structure of the surveying instrument adjusts the height, and the supporting structure of the surveying instrument comprises a first supporting plate (6) and a second supporting plate (6). A support plate (8), one end of the first support plate (6) and the second support plate (8) is connected by a rotating shaft (7) in rotation, and the other end is supported by a claw (21), which is supported by a claw (21). ) adjust the distance between the first support plate (6) and the second support plate (8), the bottom surface of the second support plate (8) is provided with a groove (801), the second support plate (8) An arc-shaped plate (9) is fixed on the top surface of the second support plate (9), a top plate (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped plate (9), and a chute (10) is opened on the top surface of the second support plate (8). A sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chute (10), a sliding plate (12) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding block (13), and an elastic element is fixedly installed at the top center of the sliding block (12). A block (14), the top of the elastic block (14) is fixedly connected with a force-bearing plate (15), and the two side walls of the force-bearing plate (15) are fixedly connected with one end of a telescopic spring (16) at a symmetrical position, The other ends of the two telescopic springs (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding plate (12) and the elastic arc-shaped plate (17), and the bottom of the elastic arc-shaped plate (17) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (12).

2. A detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorbing device comprises a buffer spring (22), and the buffer spring (22) is located at the bottom of the folding tripod (1) The bottom of the buffer spring (22) is connected with a buffer plate (24), and both sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the buffer plate (24) are fixedly connected with I-shaped rubber pads (23), located under the buffer plate (24) A buffer frame (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the I-shaped rubber pad (23) on the surface, and fixing blocks (28) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the inner cavity of the buffer frame (25). A T-shaped column (26) is welded at the center of the lower surface, and the T-shaped column (26) is located in the inner cavity of the buffer frame (25). The spring (27) is located at the center of the two fixing blocks (28), and the lower surface of the buffer frame (25) is fixedly mounted with a conical fixing foot (29).

3. A detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting structure for the surveying instrument comprises a first supporting sleeve (2), and the top of the first supporting sleeve (2) A telescopic rod (3) is inserted, and the top of the telescopic rod (3) is sleeved with a second support sleeve (4), and a sleeve rod (5) is inserted into the top of the second support sleeve (4). A first support plate (6) is screwed on the top of the sleeve rod (5), and a card channel (601) is opened at the top center of the first support plate (6).

4. A detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the top plate (11) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (1101), and the elastic arc-shaped plate (17) A semi-circular rubber pad (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the device, and the semi-circular rubber pad (19) is clamped with the arc groove (1101).

5. A detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubber strips (18) are pasted on the inner walls of the elastic arc plate (17) and the sliding plate (12).

6 . The detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1 , wherein a metal buckle ( 20 ) is screwed on the top outer side wall of the elastic arc plate ( 17 ). 7 .

7 . The detachable fixing device for a surveying instrument according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the outer side wall of the clamping claw ( 21 ) is provided with clamping teeth ( 2101 ). 8 .