CN208751561U - A kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to build technical field of measuring equipment, and disclose a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, including receiving block, the bottom of receiving block is fixedly installed with link block, the positive middle part of link block offers U-type groove, link block, which is located on the side wall inside U-type groove, is fixedly installed with U-shaped meter, and the bottom of link block is fixedly connected with bearing rod, and the bottom end movable sleeve of bearing rod is connected to support rod.Gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, it is clamped by the cooperation of clamping bar and fixture block, opening angle to guarantee three motion bars is identical, cooperate motion bar again, be threadedly coupled column and accept the adjusting between column, the concordant situation of height of the both ends liquid level of U-shaped meter is observed simultaneously, to greatest extent according to the flat conditions on ground, adjust the support point height of surveying instrument, realize that surveying instrument end carries out horizontal installation in face of surveying instrument on not concordant ground, to improve the precision of surveying instrument mapping, facilitate the precision of data analysis.

Description

A kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument

Technical field

The utility model relates to build technical field of measuring equipment, specially a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument.

Background technique

Instrument of surveying and mapping is briefly exactly for instruments and dresses such as data sampling and processing, the outputs of mapping job design manufacture Set, in engineering construction planning and designing, construction and management stage measure various orientations, ranging required by work, High, mapping and photogrammetric etc. instrument are surveyed in angle measurement.

Traditional surveying instrument installation process is relatively simple, is directly to be placed on the ground the support leg opening of bottom It measures, and due to the flatness on ground difference, the installation of each surveying instrument is all different, when leading to installation, surveying instrument Installation level it is poor, there are errors for the result of measurement, along with artificial measurement error, so that the accuracy of measurement result It is difficult to ensure, while surveying instrument is in measurement, since the direction of surveillance mirror is certain direction, when needing to carry out comprehensive measurement When, it is necessarily required to pick up measuring instrument and place turning to, placement while forms error again, while terminating in mapping When, due to the flexible connection of support leg end, so that support leg is easy to ground and rubs when carrying out surveying instrument carrying It wipes, so that the carrying for surveying instrument is made troubles, while being analyzed to acquire more data, after being surveyed and drawn, Also need to carry out the acquisition of image using image acquisition device, so that entire data acquisition is longer, practicability is poor, thus It is proposed that a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, and having can be with It is measured in corresponding direction, and carries out data comparison, the integral installation of device, water with the image of the acquisition of corresponding position Pingdu is higher, improves the precision of measurement, and at the end of mapping, convenient for being stored and being carried to surveying instrument, practicability is higher The advantages that, it solving since the flatness on ground is different, the installation of each surveying instrument is all different, when leading to installation, mapping The installation level of instrument is poor, and there are errors for the result of measurement, along with artificial measurement error, so that measurement result is accurate Property be difficult to ensure, while surveying instrument is in measurement, since the direction of surveillance mirror is certain direction, when needing to carry out comprehensive survey It when amount, is necessarily required to pick up measuring instrument and place turning to, placement while forms error again, while terminating in mapping When, due to the flexible connection of support leg end, so that support leg is easy to ground and rubs when carrying out surveying instrument carrying It wipes, so that the carrying for surveying instrument is made troubles, while being analyzed to acquire more data, after being surveyed and drawn, Also need to carry out the acquisition of image using image acquisition device, so that entire data acquisition is longer, practicability is poor to be asked Topic.

(2) technical solution

It can be measured in corresponding direction for realization is above-mentioned, and carry out data with the image of the acquisition of corresponding position Comparison, the integral installation of device, levelness is higher, improves the precision of measurement, at the end of mapping, convenient for carrying out to surveying instrument Storage and carrying, purpose more practical, the utility model provide the following technical solutions: a kind of gardens construction measurement mapping Instrument, including receiving block, the bottom of the receiving block are fixedly installed with link block, and the positive middle part of link block offers U-shaped Slot, the link block, which is located on the side wall inside U-type groove, is fixedly installed with U-shaped meter, and the bottom of the link block is fixedly connected with Bearing rod, the bottom end movable sleeve of the bearing rod are connected to support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is equipped with cushion block, the top of the cushion block Portion is fixedly mounted there are three clamping assembly, and three clamping assemblies are uniformly and equidistantly distributed in the side of support rod in a ring, The top fixing sleeve of the support rod is connected to retainer plate, and the retainer plate outer ledge sets that there are three corresponding with clamping assembly position The clamping bar of arrangement, the lateral surface rotation connection of the link block are in 120 degree of motion bar there are three mutual angle, and three A motion bar is equipped with fixture block close to the side of support rod, and the end of the fixture block offers inner hole and mutual with clamping bar Adaptation, the bottom of the motion bar are connected through a screw thread male screw and are connected with undertaking column, the fixed suit in the bottom for accepting column There are slide assemblies, the push pipe of the support rod is fixedly connected with the external thread sleeve on bearing rod, the top of the bearing rod Equipped with the inner screw sheath being located at below link block, the external thread sleeve and inner screw sheath are mutually adapted, the receiving block lateral surface Bottom be fixedly connected there are three connecting plate corresponding with motion bar, the bottom of the connecting plate passes through telescopic component and motion bar Side transmission connection, the top fixing sleeve of the receiving block side is connected to support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly mounted There is annular stop frame, mounting groove is offered in the middle part of the receiving block, the inner wall of the receiving block, which is fixedly installed with, is located at installation The output shaft of servo motor inside slot, the servo motor is sequentially connected with transmission shaft by shaft coupling, the transmission shaft Top extends to the outside of receiving block and connect with the lower rotation of integral box, and there are two the lower rotation connections of the integral box Driven shaft positioned at transmission shaft two sides, the middle part fixing sleeve of the transmission shaft is equipped with the transmission between receiving block and integral box Gear, the outer of the transmission gear are meshed with the driven gear being set on two driven shafts respectively, the integral box bottom Two sides be fixedly installed with boost assemblies, the bottom of the boost assemblies is flexibly connected with the inner wall of annular stop frame, described Offer holding tank in the middle part of integral box, and the inner wall of integral box opens up that there are two the sliding slot being located inside holding tank, the collection Sliding block is slidably connected by sliding slot at case, the side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with connector, and being located at for the connector is held Receiving the side inside slot is fixedly connected with image capture module, and the positive two sides of described image acquisition module are fixedly connected with fixation Pin, the positive one end fixing sleeve of fixed pin are connected to connecting pin, and the front of the integral box opens up that there are two groove, the collection It is located on the side wall of inside grooves at case and is fixedly connected with elastic slice, the connecting pin is mutually clamped with elastic slice, the top of the integral box Portion is equipped with observation module.

Preferably, the clamping assembly includes fixed link, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the fixed link and cushion block, institute The top fixing sleeve for stating fixed link is connected to rod set, and the outer surface of the rod set is fixedly attached flexible circle, the court of the elastic ring To identical as the position of motion bar.

Preferably, the slide assemblies include connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixedly attached with the bottom for accepting column, the company Steel pipe is fixedly connected in the middle part of spindle, the bottom movable sleeve of the steel pipe is connected to mounting rack, the bottom of the steel pipe Fixing sleeve is connected to the limit plate above mounting rack, and the lower rotation of the mounting rack is connected with runner.

Preferably, the telescopic component includes hinge, and the quantity of the hinge is two, and two hinges are respectively and even The bottom of fishplate bar is fixedly connected with the side of motion bar, and the end of two hinges is rotatably connected to swing rod respectively, described in two For swing rod respectively with the both ends pivot bush unit of same limit sleeve, one end that the swing rod is located at limit sleeve inner cavity is fixedly connected with connection Piece passes through spring transmission between two connection sheets and connects.

Preferably, the boost assemblies include accepting pin, and the top for accepting pin is fixedly connected with the bottom of integral box, The lower rotation for accepting pin is connected with the steel frame positioned at annular stop top of the trellis inner cavity, the lower rotation of the steel frame It is connected with and ships and resell on another market, the middle part shipped and resell on another market is movably installed with steel wheel.

Preferably, the end of the bearing rod is equipped with one section of external screw thread, and bearing rod passes through external screw thread and inner screw sheath Screw top connection, the total length of the bearing rod is less than the total length of support rod, and mutually hangs down between bearing rod and link block Straight arrangement.

Preferably, the both ends for being threadedly coupled column are equipped with external screw thread, and are threadedly coupled the external thread diameter difference of column It is adapted with internal screw thread set by motion bar and undertaking column end, the extended line for accepting column and motion bar is in same straight line Upper and outdoor scene value is equal.

Preferably, inclined support column is equipped between the support plate and connecting plate, and the tilt angle of support column is six Ten degree.

Preferably, the top of the annular stop frame is equipped with the groove of annular, and the internal diameter width of groove is greater than steel frame Outer diameter value, the bottom end for the inside that flexible annular position-limited rack is located at groove is equipped with arc convex, and the end of arc convex is to justify Arcuation.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, has following beneficial Effect:

1, gardens construction measurement surveying instrument is clamped by the cooperation of clamping bar and fixture block, to guarantee three activities The opening angle of bar is identical, then cooperates motion bar, is threadedly coupled column and accepts the adjusting between column, while observing the two of U-shaped meter The concordant situation of height of end liquid level adjusts the support point height of surveying instrument to greatest extent according to the flat conditions on ground, realizes Surveying instrument end carries out horizontal installation in face of surveying instrument on not concordant ground, to improve the precision of surveying instrument mapping, helps In the precision of data analysis.

2, gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, passes through the driven gear on the transmission gear and driven shaft on servo motor Engaged transmission, driving integral box are rotated, so that convenient adjusting observation module and image when not movable supporting frame are adopted Collect module observation and shooting angle, thus solve orientation observation the drawbacks of, while facilitate by the image of observation position into Row acquisition, facilitates and carries out subsequent data image comparative analysis, improve the precision of measurement.

3, gardens construction measurement surveying instrument is acted on by the clamping of elastic ring, is convenient for after mapping to activity Bar carries out clamping storage, to facilitate the carrying of surveying instrument, while the sliding of slide assemblies being cooperated to act on, convenient for putting surveying instrument It sets and is rolled on the ground, facilitate the movement of surveying instrument, improve the practicability of device.

4, gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, by the position-limiting action of annular stop frame, guarantee is shipped and resell on another market in annular stop The inside of frame can be rolled, at the same by be arranged arc convex reduce and ship and resell on another market between frictional force, to allow integrated Case is preferably supported rotation, improves the stability of image capture module Image Acquisition.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure clamping assembly cut-away illustration；

Fig. 3 is the utility model structure slide assemblies schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model structure telescopic component schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is the A partial enlargement diagram of the utility model structure chart 1；

Fig. 6 is the B partial enlargement diagram of the utility model structure chart 1；

Fig. 7 is the C partial enlargement diagram of the utility model structure chart 1；

Fig. 8 is the utility model structural elasticity circle schematic top plan view；

Fig. 9 is the U-shaped meter schematic diagram of the utility model structure.

In figure: 1 receiving block, 2 link blocks, 3 U-type grooves, 4 U-shaped meters, 5 bearing rods, 6 support rods, 7 cushion blocks, 8 clamping groups Part, 81 fixed links, 82 rod sets, 83 elastic rings, 9 retainer plates, 10 clamping bars, 11 motion bars, 12 fixture blocks, 13 are threadedly coupled column, 14 Accept column, 15 slide assemblies, 151 connecting shafts, 152 steel pipes, 153 mounting racks, 154 limit plates, 155 runners, 16 external thread sleeves, 17 inner screw sheaths, 18 connecting plates, 19 telescopic components, 191 hinges, 192 swing rods, 193 limit sleeves, 194 connection sheets, 195 springs, 20 support plates, 21 annular stop framves, 22 servo motors, 23 transmission shafts, 24 integral boxes, 25 driven shafts, 26 transmission gears, 27 from Moving gear 28 boost assemblies, 281 undertaking pins, 282 steel framves, 283 ships and resell on another market, 284 steel wheels, 29 sliding slots, 30 sliding blocks, 31 connects Part, 32 image capture modules, 33 fixed pins, 34 connecting pins, 35 elastic slices, 36 observation modules.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-9, a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, including receiving block 1, the fixed peace in the bottom of receiving block 1 Equipped with link block 2, the positive middle part of link block 2 offers U-type groove 3, and link block 2 is located on the side wall inside U-type groove 3 fixed peace Equipped with U-shaped meter 4, survey is helped to improve to be adjusted convenient for the levelness of observation surveying instrument end by the way that U-shaped meter 4 is arranged The levelness of instrument installation is drawn, to improve the precision of surveying instrument measurement, the bottom of link block 2 is fixedly connected with bearing rod 5, accepts The end of bar 5 is equipped with one section of external screw thread, and bearing rod 5 is connect by external screw thread with the screw top of inner screw sheath 17, bearing rod 5 Total length be less than the total length of support rod 6, and be mutually perpendicular to arrange between bearing rod 5 and link block 2, guarantee 6 energy of support rod Normal movement is reached to the end of bearing rod 5 and is threadedly coupled with inner screw sheath 17, to guarantee to store support rod 6, side Just the movement and placement of surveying instrument, improves the practicability of device, by being arranged vertically for bearing rod 5 and link block 2, guarantees branch The bottom of strut 6 is remained to be mutually perpendicular to link block 2, so that convenient pass through the pad under support rod 6 when installing surveying instrument The placement of block 7 is concordant with ground, and whether the topography to judge installation point is concordant, and then facilitates being horizontally mounted for subsequent survey instrument, mentions The high levelness of surveying instrument installation, helps to improve measuring accuracy, the bottom end movable sleeve of bearing rod 5 is connected to support rod 6, branch The bottom end of strut 6 is equipped with cushion block 7, and the top of cushion block 7 is fixedly mounted there are three clamping assembly 8, and clamping assembly 8 includes fixed link 81, the bottom end of fixed link 81 is fixedly connected with the top of cushion block 7, and the top fixing sleeve of fixed link 81 is connected to rod set 82, rod set 82 Outer surface be fixedly attached it is flexible circle 83, elastic ring 83 direction it is identical as the position of motion bar 11, pass through setting elastic ring The bottom of 83 pairs of motion bars 11 carries out clamping, so that convenient in a non-operative state store three motion bars 11, it is convenient The whole of device is placed, and avoids the double swerve of motion bar 11, while facilitating taking for device, improves the convenient of device storage Property, three clamping assemblies 8 are uniformly and equidistantly distributed in the side of support rod 6 in a ring, and the top fixing sleeve of support rod 6 is connected to solid Surely 9 are enclosed, 9 outer ledge of retainer plate sets the clamping bar 10 there are three arrangement corresponding with 8 position of clamping assembly, the outside of link block 2 Face rotation connection is there are three the motion bar 11 that mutual angle is in 120 degree, and three motion bars 11 are close to the side of support rod 6 It is equipped with fixture block 12, the end of fixture block 12 offers inner hole and is mutually adapted with clamping bar 10, and the bottom of motion bar 11 passes through spiral shell Line connecting column 13, which is threaded with, accepts column 14, and the both ends for being threadedly coupled column 13 are equipped with external screw thread, and are threadedly coupled column 13 External thread diameter is adapted with internal screw thread set by motion bar 11 and undertaking 14 end of column respectively, accepts column 14 and motion bar 11 Extended line is on same straight line and outdoor scene value is equal, is threadedly coupled column 13 and motion bar 11 by setting and accepts between column 14 Screw thread socket, to guarantee when surveying instrument is installed, free adjust is threadedly coupled column 13 in motion bar 11 and accepts column Collapsing length between 14, thus the case where facilitating according to ground, adjust three motion bars 11 is made height, then cooperates observation The position height of the both ends liquid level of U-shaped meter 4, the installation level of surveying instrument accurately be adjusted to most preferably, be surveyed to facilitate It draws, improves mapping precision, the bottom fixing sleeve for accepting column 14 is equipped with slide assemblies 15, and slide assemblies 15 include connecting shaft 151, even Spindle 151 is fixedly attached with the bottom for accepting column 14, and the middle part of connecting shaft 151 is fixedly connected with steel pipe 152, steel pipe 152 Bottom movable sleeve be connected to mounting rack 153, the bottom fixing sleeve of steel pipe 152 is connected to the limit plate above mounting rack 153 154, the lower rotation of mounting rack 153 is connected with runner 155, by being flexibly connected shape between mounting rack 153 and steel pipe 152 Formula cooperates the rotation connection form of runner 155, realizes the whole universal sliding of slide assemblies 15, and then conveniently to mapping When taking of instrument entirety, is moved on the ground, to avoid move by surveying instrument entirety, is improved surveying instrument and is taken The convenience taken limits mounting rack 153 by the way that limit plate 154 is arranged, thus guarantee surveying instrument when moving, mounting rack 153 variations that will not be subjected to displacement improve the reasonability of device setting, support rod to guarantee the normal rolling of runner 155 6 push pipe is fixedly connected with the external thread sleeve 16 on bearing rod 5, and the top of bearing rod 5, which is equipped with, is located at 2 lower section of link block Inner screw sheath 17, external thread sleeve 16 and inner screw sheath 17 be mutually adapted, there are three the bottom of 1 lateral surface of receiving block is fixedly connected Connecting plate 18 corresponding with motion bar 11, the bottom of connecting plate 18 is driven by the side of telescopic component 19 and motion bar 11 to be connected It connects, telescopic component 19 includes hinge 191, and the quantity of hinge 191 is two, two hinges 191 bottom with connecting plate 18 respectively It is fixedly connected with the side of motion bar 11, and the end of two hinges 191 is rotatably connected to swing rod 192, two swing rods 192 respectively Respectively with the both ends pivot bush unit of same limit sleeve 193, one end that swing rod 192 is located at 193 inner cavity of limit sleeve is fixedly connected with company Contact pin 194 is sequentially connected between two connection sheets 194 by spring 195, by the expansion performance of spring 195, facilitates swing rod 192 freely stretch according to the amplitude of fluctuation of motion bar 11, facilitate freely stretching out for motion bar 11 using spring 195, simultaneously By the rotation connection characteristic of 192 other end of swing rod, the effect that swing rod 192 is freely rotated is realized, guarantees that motion bar 11 is being stretched The end of swing rod 192 can not be limited when exhibition, improve the reasonability and feasibility of device setting, 1 side of receiving block Top fixing sleeve be connected to support plate 20, inclined support column is equipped between support plate 20 and connecting plate 18, and support column inclines Rake angle is 60 degree, by the way that support column is arranged in the bottom of support plate 20, to increase the support strength of support plate 20, is guaranteed With respect to uniform force, the top of support plate 20 is fixedly installed with annular stop frame 21, annular stop frame 21 for the bottom of support plate 20 Top be equipped with annular groove, and the internal diameter width of groove be greater than steel frame 282 outer diameter value, stretch annular position-limited rack 21 It is equipped with arc convex in the bottom end of the inside of groove, and the end of arc convex is arc-shaped, guarantee ships and resell on another market 283 in annular stop The inside of frame 21 can be rolled, while the frictional force for reducing and shipping and reselling on another market between 283 by the way that arc convex is arranged, to allow Integral box 24 is preferably rotated, and the middle part of receiving block 1 offers mounting groove, and the inner wall of receiving block 1, which is fixedly installed with, to be located at The output shaft of servo motor 22 inside mounting groove, servo motor 22 is sequentially connected with transmission shaft 23, transmission shaft by shaft coupling 23 top extends to the outside of receiving block 1 and connect with the lower rotation of integral box 24, the lower rotation connection of integral box 24 There are two the driven shaft 25 for being located at 23 two sides of transmission shaft, the middle part fixing sleeve of transmission shaft 23, which is equipped with, is located at receiving block 1 and integral box Transmission gear 26 between 24, the outer of transmission gear 26 are nibbled with 27 phase of driven gear being set on two driven shafts 25 respectively It closes, the two sides of 24 bottom of integral box are fixedly installed with boost assemblies 28, and boost assemblies 28 include accepting pin 281, accept pin 281 Top be fixedly connected with the bottom of integral box 24, the lower rotation for accepting pin 281 is connected with positioned at the top of annular stop frame 21 The steel frame 282 of inner cavity, the lower rotation of steel frame 282, which is connected with, ships and resell on another market 283, and 283 middle part of shipping and reselling on another market is movably installed with steel Wheel 284, by the rolling friction type of attachment shipped and resell on another market between 283 and the smooth bumps of 21 inner cavity of annular stop frame, facilitates When integral box 24 is rotated, reduce the frictional resistance between boost assemblies 28 and annular stop frame 21, while utilizing and helping Push away the supporting role of component 28, be supported convenient for the two sides to 24 bottom of integral box, thus guarantee the two sides of integral box 24 by Power is uniform, guarantees that integral box 24 can normally rotate, to help to carry out 360 deg using image capture module 32 Image Acquisition, improve the practicability and reasonability of device, the bottom of boost assemblies 28 and the inner wall of annular stop frame 21 are living Dynamic connection, the middle part of integral box 24 offer holding tank, and the inner wall of integral box 24 opens up that there are two be located inside holding tank Sliding slot 29, integral box 24 slidably connect sliding block 30 by sliding slot 29, and the side of sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with connector 31, even The side of fitting 31 being located inside holding tank is fixedly connected with image capture module 32, passes through the image capture module of setting 32, convenient for nearby carrying out the acquisition of image to mapped point, to preferably carry out the data analysis of landform, improve the reality of device With property, the positive two sides of image capture module 32 are fixedly connected with fixed pin 33, and the positive one end fixing sleeve of fixed pin 33 is connected to Connecting pin 34, the front of integral box 24 are opened up there are two groove, and integral box 24, which is located on the side wall of inside grooves, to be fixedly connected with Elastic slice 35, connecting pin 34 are clamped with 35 phase of elastic slice, and the top of integral box 24 is equipped with observation module 36.

When work, surveying instrument is moved into tested point first, is then separated motion bar 11 with elastic ring 83, and support simultaneously It opens, completes propping up for motion bar 11, then rotate clockwise external thread sleeve 16, separate it with inner screw sheath 17, will support Bar 6 moves to, then corresponding the end that is clamped bar 10 is clamped to fixture block 12, completion surveying instrument bottom support concordant with ground Afterwards, the both ends liquid level registration for observing U-shaped meter 4, further according to the display of liquid level registration, selective adjusting is threadedly coupled column 13, right The slide assemblies 15 for accepting the lower section of column 14 are supported propping up a little, adjusting threaded connection column 13 repeatedly, and observe U-shaped meter 4, until the liquid level registration both sides of U-shaped meter 4 are concordant, and complete the integral level installation of surveying instrument, then pass through observation module 36 The measurement of data is carried out, while pulling out image capture module 32, cooperates movement of the sliding block 30 in sliding slot 29, to image When acquisition module 32 is removed outside the holding tank of integral box 24, the acquisition that image capture module 32 carries out image is opened, when one After the data acquisition in direction, servo motor 22 is powered, using 27 engaged transmission of transmission gear 26 and driven gear, is driven Integral box 24 is slowly rotated, ship and resell on another market while mobile 283 along the annular arcuation protrusion on annular stop frame 21 rail Mark is mobile, after going to assigned direction, closes servo motor 22, then carry out by image capture module 32 and observation module 36 The acquisition of mapping and image, until packing up surveying instrument after the acquisition of all directions data.

In conclusion gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, is clamped, to protect by the cooperation of clamping bar 10 and fixture block 12 The opening angle for demonstrate,proving three motion bars 11 is identical, then cooperates motion bar 11, is threadedly coupled column 13 and accepts the adjusting between column 14, The concordant situation of height of the both ends liquid level of U-shaped meter 4 is observed simultaneously, to greatest extent according to the flat conditions on ground, adjusts mapping The support point height of instrument realizes that surveying instrument end carries out horizontal installation in face of surveying instrument on not concordant ground, to improve survey The precision for drawing instrument mapping facilitates the precision of data analysis；Pass through the transmission gear 26 and driven shaft 25 on servo motor 22 On the engaged transmission of driven gear 27, driving integral box 24 is rotated, so that convenient adjusted when not movable supporting frame The observation and shooting angle of module 36 and image capture module 32 are observed, to solve the drawbacks of orientation observation, is helped simultaneously It is acquired in by the image of observation position, facilitates and carry out subsequent data image comparative analysis, improve the precision of measurement； It is acted on by the clamping of elastic ring 83, convenient for carrying out clamping storage to motion bar 11 after mapping, to facilitate surveying instrument Carrying, while the sliding of slide assemblies 15 being cooperated to act on, is rolled convenient for surveying instrument to be placed on the ground, facilitate mapping The movement of instrument improves the practicability of device；By the position-limiting action of annular stop frame 21, guarantee ships and resell on another market 283 in annular stop The inside of frame 21 can be rolled, while the frictional force for reducing and shipping and reselling on another market between 283 by the way that arc convex is arranged, to allow Integral box 24 is preferably supported rotation, improves the stability of 32 Image Acquisition of image capture module, solves due to ground Flatness it is different, the installation of each surveying instrument is all different, and when leading to installation, the installation level of surveying instrument is poor, surveys There are errors for the result of amount, along with artificial measurement error, so that the accuracy of measurement result is difficult to ensure, while surveying instrument In measurement, since the direction of surveillance mirror is that certain direction is necessarily required to when needing to carry out comprehensive measurement to measuring instrument It is picked up and forms error again while steering placement, placement, while at the end of mapping, due to the work of support leg end Dynamic connection, so that support leg is easy to ground and rubs when carrying out surveying instrument carrying, to be the carry strap of surveying instrument It is inconvenient to come, while being analyzed to acquire more data, after being surveyed and drawn, it is also necessary to be carried out using image acquisition device The acquisition of image, so that entire data acquisition is longer, the poor problem of practicability.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument, including receiving block (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the receiving block (1) is solid Dingan County is equipped with link block (2), and the positive middle part of the link block (2) offers U-type groove (3), and the link block (2) is located at U-shaped It is fixedly installed with U-shaped meter (4) on the internal side wall of slot (3), the bottom of the link block (2) is fixedly connected with bearing rod (5), institute The bottom end movable sleeve for stating bearing rod (5) is connected to support rod (6), and the bottom end of the support rod (6) is equipped with cushion block (7), the cushion block (7) top is fixedly mounted there are three clamping assembly (8), and three clamping assemblies (8) are uniformly and equidistantly distributed in a ring The top fixing sleeve of the side of support rod (6), the support rod (6) is connected to retainer plate (9), retainer plate (9) outer ledge If there are three the clamping bar (10) of arrangement corresponding with clamping assembly (8) position, the lateral surface of the link block (2) is rotatably connected to Three mutual angles are in 120 degree of motion bar (11), and three motion bars (11) are equal close to the side of support rod (6) Equipped with fixture block (12), the end of the fixture block (12) offers inner hole and is mutually adapted with clamping bar (10), the motion bar (11) bottom is connected through a screw thread column (13) and is threaded with undertaking column (14), the fixed suit in the bottom for accepting column (14) Have slide assemblies (15), the push pipe of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected with the external thread sleeve (16) on bearing rod (5), institute The top for stating bearing rod (5) is equipped with the inner screw sheath (17) being located at below link block (2), the external thread sleeve (16) and internal screw thread Set (17) is mutually adapted, and the bottom of receiving block (1) lateral surface is fixedly connected there are three connection corresponding with motion bar (11) The bottom of plate (18), the connecting plate (18) is sequentially connected by the side of telescopic component (19) and motion bar (11), described to hold The top fixing sleeve for connecing block (1) side is connected to support plate (20), is fixedly installed with annular stop at the top of the support plate (20) Frame (21) offers mounting groove in the middle part of the receiving block (1), and the inner wall of the receiving block (1), which is fixedly installed with, is located at installation The output shaft of servo motor (22) inside slot, the servo motor (22) is sequentially connected with transmission shaft (23) by shaft coupling, The top of the transmission shaft (23) extends to the outside of receiving block (1) and connect with the lower rotation of integral box (24), the collection At the lower rotation connection of case (24), there are two the driven shafts (25) for being located at transmission shaft (23) two sides, in the transmission shaft (23) Portion's fixing sleeve equipped with transmission gear (26) positioned at receiving block (1) and integral box (24) between, the transmission gear (26) outside Along being meshed respectively with the driven gear (27) being set on two driven shafts (25), the two sides of integral box (24) bottom are solid Dingan County is equipped with boost assemblies (28), and the bottom of the boost assemblies (28) is flexibly connected with the inner wall of annular stop frame (21), institute State and offer holding tank in the middle part of integral box (24), and the inner wall of integral box (24) open up there are two be located at holding tank inside cunning Slot (29), the integral box (24) are slidably connected sliding block (30) by sliding slot (29), and the side of the sliding block (30) is fixed to be connected It is connected to connector (31), the side of the connector (31) being located inside holding tank is fixedly connected with image capture module (32), described image acquisition module (32) positive two sides are fixedly connected with fixed pin (33), and the fixed pin (33) is positive One end fixing sleeve is connected to connecting pin (34), and the front of the integral box (24) is opened up there are two groove, integral box (24) position In being fixedly connected on the side wall of inside grooves elastic slice (35), the connecting pin (34) is mutually clamped with elastic slice (35), described integrated The top of case (24) is equipped with observation module (36).

2. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping assembly (8) Including fixed link (81), it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and cushion block (7) of the fixed link (81), the top of the fixed link (81) End fixing sleeve is connected to rod set (82), and the outer surface of the rod set (82) is fixedly attached flexible circle (83), the elastic ring (83) Direction it is identical as the position of motion bar (11).

3. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide assemblies (15) Including connecting shaft (151), the connecting shaft (151) is fixedly attached with the bottom for accepting column (14), in the connecting shaft (151) Portion is fixedly connected with steel pipe (152), and the bottom movable sleeve of the steel pipe (152) is connected to mounting rack (153), the steel pipe (152) bottom fixing sleeve is connected to the limit plate (154) above mounting rack (153), and the bottom of the mounting rack (153) turns It is dynamic to be connected with runner (155).

4. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component (19) Including hinge (191), the quantity of the hinge (191) is two, two hinges (191) bottom with connecting plate (18) respectively Portion is fixedly connected with the side of motion bar (11), and the end of two hinges (191) is rotatably connected to swing rod (192) respectively, and two The both ends pivot bush unit with same limit sleeve (193), the swing rod (192) are located at limit sleeve to a swing rod (192) respectively (193) one end of inner cavity is fixedly connected with connection sheet (194), is connected between two connection sheets (194) by spring (195) transmission It connects.

5. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boost assemblies (28) (281) are sold including accepting, the top for accepting pin (281) is fixedly connected with the bottom of integral box (24), the undertaking pin (281) lower rotation is connected with the steel frame (282) positioned at inner cavity at the top of annular stop frame (21), the steel frame (282) Lower rotation be connected with ship and resell on another market (283), described ship and resell on another market is movably installed with steel wheel (284) in the middle part of (283).

6. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bearing rod (5) End is equipped with one section of external screw thread, and bearing rod (5) is connect by external screw thread with the screw top of inner screw sheath (17), the undertaking The total length of bar (5) is less than the total length of support rod (6), and is mutually perpendicular to arrange between bearing rod (5) and link block (2).

7. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threaded connection column (13) both ends are equipped with external screw thread, and be threadedly coupled the external thread diameter of column (13) respectively with motion bar (11) and undertaking column (14) internal screw thread set by end is adapted, the extended line for accepting column (14) and motion bar (11) on same straight line and Outdoor scene value is equal.

8. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support plate (20) with Inclined support column is equipped between connecting plate (18), and the tilt angle of support column is 60 degree.

9. a kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular stop frame (21) top is equipped with the groove of annular, and the internal diameter width of groove is greater than the outer diameter value of steel frame (282), annular stop of stretching The bottom end that frame (21) is located at the inside of groove is equipped with arc convex, and the end of arc convex is arc-shaped.