CN208748735U - A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208748735U CN208748735U CN201820408094.XU CN201820408094U CN208748735U CN 208748735 U CN208748735 U CN 208748735U CN 201820408094 U CN201820408094 U CN 201820408094U CN 208748735 U CN208748735 U CN 208748735U
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- bottom end
- discharging
- cleaning
- drainage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sludge treatment devices for hydraulic engineering, including hull, the front end of the hull is equipped with clean-up frame, treatment box is provided on the hull, the top of the clean-up frame is equipped with hydraulic stem, the bottom end of the hydraulic stem is equipped with motor housing, cleaning motor is installed in the motor housing, the bottom end of the cleaning motor is equipped with cleaning shaft, screw auger is installed, the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with drainage chamber, drying cavity, extrusion chamber, discharging chamber, storage chamber and the chamber that gathers materials in the cleaning shaft;The utility model screw auger also drives the upper and lower of mud to stir while driving bottom sludge rotation, thus cleaning of the three-dimensional to riverway sludge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering, specifically a kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering.Also referred to as Hydraulic Projects.Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource.Hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water
Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target.
In recent years, because of anhydrous dredging, there are a large amount of silt, dirt siltation in the bottom for China river, reservoir, river embankment and lake,
So that water storage and ecological ability are greatly reduced, many rivers and water channel are filled and led up by silt, lose original ecological functions, and
And these underwater sludge can also generate pollution, they have the characteristics that chronicity, accumulation property, latency and irreversibility, can
Pass through thousands of hundred times of ground enrichments of food chain, the health of final harmful to human.Thus the processing of underwater sludge, which has become, works as front ring
Protect the important process of work.The mode dredging large labor intensity of artificial load mud, working efficiency is low, to sanitationman bring it is many not
Just, the cost of maintenance is improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sludge treatment devices for hydraulic engineering, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering, including hull, the front end of the hull are equipped with clean-up frame, institute
It states and is provided with treatment box on hull, the top of the clean-up frame is equipped with hydraulic stem, and the bottom end of the hydraulic stem is equipped with motor
Case, is equipped with cleaning motor in the motor housing, and the bottom end of the cleaning motor is equipped with cleaning shaft, in the cleaning shaft
Screw auger is installed, the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with drainage chamber, drying cavity, extrusion chamber, discharging chamber, storage chamber and gathers materials
Chamber, the top of the drainage chamber are equipped with slush pump, and the slush pump input terminal is connected with extraction mud pipe, the end of the extraction mud pipe
Suction bucket is installed, the bottom end discharge end of the slush pump is equipped with dredging tube, and it is intracavitary that drainage is protruded into the end of the dredging tube,
The drainage is intracavitary to be equipped with filter screen, and the bottom end of the V-shaped design of the filter screen and the filter screen is equipped with conveying pipeline, institute
The side wall for stating drainage chamber is mounted on discharge outlet, and the extrusion chamber is located at the lower section of drainage chamber, and the end of the conveying pipeline is protruded into
To extrusion chamber, drying cavity is equipped between the extrusion chamber and drainage chamber, the top of the drying cavity is equipped with driving motor, institute
The bottom end for stating driving motor is equipped with drive shaft, is equipped with fan blade in the drive shaft, on the top plate of the inner cavity of the drying cavity
Having heaters is installed, the heater is located at the top of fan blade, and the bottom end of the drying cavity is equipped with ventilated net, the extrusion chamber
Front end is equipped with electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with extruding push plate, and the discharging chamber is located at extrusion chamber
Lower section, be connected between the discharging chamber and extrusion chamber equipped with feed opening, the bottom end of the discharging chamber is equipped with the chamber that gathers materials, described
It is mutually separated between discharging chamber and the chamber that gathers materials equipped with partition, the partition is equipped with valve, and the valve is mounted on by movable axis
On partition, the front end of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with drive sleeve in threaded rod is vertically provided on the threaded rod, the valve
Connecting base is installed on baseplane, is connected between the drive sleeve and connecting base equipped with pull rod, the storage chamber is located at discharging
The front side of chamber is equipped with water-supply-pipe at the discharge outlet and is connected with storage chamber, and the front end of the storage chamber is equipped with booster pump, institute
The water outlet for stating booster pump is connected with spray head by conduit.
As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the motor housing and the bottom end of hydraulic stem pass through connector sleeve phase
Connection
As a further solution of the present invention: the shell of the motor housing is made of water proof type material.
As a further solution of the present invention: the ventilated net is between drying cavity and extrusion chamber, the ventilation
If net is equipped with arterial highway ventilation hole.
As a further solution of the present invention: the front side wall of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with sliding rail, the drive sleeve is logical
It crosses link block and is connected with sliding block, the sliding block limit is in sliding rail.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the chamber that gathers materials is equipped with discharging machine, the threaded rod is logical
Shaft coupling is crossed to be connected with the motor shaft of discharging machine.
As a further solution of the present invention: the spray head protrudes into outside hull, and it is located at the side of screw auger.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
One, hydraulic stem drives cleaning mechanism to move up and down, and then cleaning mechanism is protruded into bottom of river channel, convenient for clean bits
The control set, screw auger also drives the upper and lower of mud to stir while driving bottom sludge rotation, so that three-dimensional is to river
The cleaning of mud.
Two, slush pump is detached mud by extraction mud pipe intracavitary to drainage, and mud splits into twice and along filter screen
It slides, the risk of discharge blockage can be reduced by shunting discharging, and filter screen carries out detached job to mud, and water falls along filter screen
And it is discharged by discharge outlet, mud is then exported to extrusion chamber;Effective dehydration is carried out to mud, reduces subsequent processing
Time, and reduce the risk of conveying blocking.
Three, it is further processed by heating the moisture in air-dried processing mud, makes up to the shape of semisolid
Condition, and extruding discharge is carried out to mud.Between drying cavity and extrusion chamber, the ventilated net is equipped with several the ventilated net
Road ventilation hole.
Four, by thread transmission, drive sleeve movement is driven, then by pull rod band movable valve using movable axis as axle center
Rotation, to achieve the effect that discharging, avoids the risk of discharge blockage, and increase substantially discharging efficiency completely.
Five, dewatered water is input in storage chamber, carries out after being further pressurized, riverway sludge is impacted, just
It is assisted in the operation for inhaling mud.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of drying cavity in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chamber of gathering materials in the utility model.
In figure: 1- hull, 2- treatment box, 3- clean-up frame, 31- hydraulic stem, 32- connector sleeve, 33- motor housing, 34- cleaning electricity
Machine, 35- cleaning shaft, 36- screw auger, 4- slush pump, 41- extraction mud pipe, 42- inhale bucket, 43- dredging tube, 5- drainage chamber,
51- filter screen, 52- discharge outlet, 6- drying cavity, 61- driving motor, 62- drive shaft, 63- fan blade, 64- heater, 65- ventilation
Net, 7- extrusion chamber, 71- electric telescopic rod, 72- squeeze push plate, 73- feed opening, 8- discharging chamber, 81- partition, 82- valve, 83-
Connecting base, 84- threaded rod, 85- drive sleeve, 86- pull rod, 87- sliding block, 88- sliding rail, 9- storage chamber, 91- water-supply-pipe, 92- pressurization
Pump, 93- spray head, 10- gather materials chamber.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering, including ship
Body 1, the front end of the hull 1 are equipped with clean-up frame 3, and treatment box 2, the top peace of the clean-up frame 3 are provided on the hull 1
Equipped with hydraulic stem 31, the bottom end of the hydraulic stem 31 is equipped with motor housing 33, and cleaning motor 34 is equipped in the motor housing 33,
The bottom end of the cleaning motor 34 is equipped with cleaning shaft 35, is equipped with screw auger 36, hydraulic stem in the cleaning shaft 35
31 drive cleaning mechanism to move up and down, and then cleaning mechanism is protruded into bottom of river channel, and convenient for the control to cleaning position, spiral is twisted
Dragon 36 also drives the upper and lower of mud to stir while driving bottom sludge rotation, thus cleaning of the three-dimensional to riverway sludge.
The inner cavity of the treatment box 2 is provided with drainage chamber 5, drying cavity 6, extrusion chamber 7, discharging chamber 8, storage chamber 9 and gathers materials
Chamber 10, the top of the drainage chamber 5 are equipped with slush pump 4, and 4 input terminal of slush pump is connected with extraction mud pipe 41, the pumping mud
The end of pipe 41, which is equipped with, inhales bucket 42, and the bottom end discharge end of the slush pump 4 is equipped with dredging tube 43, the dredging tube 43
End is protruded into drainage chamber 5, and filter screen 51, the V-shaped design of filter screen 51 and the filtering are equipped in the drainage chamber 5
The bottom end of net 51 is equipped with conveying pipeline 52, and the side wall of the drainage chamber 5 is mounted on discharge outlet 53, and slush pump 4 passes through extraction mud pipe
41 detach mud to drainage chamber 5, and mud splits into twice and slides along filter screen 51, and shunting discharging can be reduced out
Expect the risk of blocking, filter screen 51 carries out detached job to mud, and water falls along filter screen 51 and is discharged by discharge outlet, becomes silted up
Mud is then exported to extrusion chamber 7;Effective dehydration is carried out to mud, reduces subsequent process time, and reduce conveying
The risk of blocking.The top of the motor housing 33 is connected with the bottom end of hydraulic stem 31 by connector sleeve 32, the motor housing 33
Shell be made of water proof type material.
The extrusion chamber 7 is located at the lower section of drainage chamber 5, and the end of the conveying pipeline 52 stretches in extrusion chamber 7, described to squeeze
It presses and is equipped with drying cavity 6 between chamber 7 and drainage chamber 5, the top of the drying cavity 6 is equipped with driving motor 61, the driving motor
61 bottom end is equipped with drive shaft 62, and fan blade 63 is equipped in the drive shaft 62, is pacified on the top plate of the inner cavity of the drying cavity 6
Equipped with heater 64, the heater 64 is located at the top of fan blade 63, and the bottom end of the drying cavity 6 is equipped with ventilated net 65, described
The front end of extrusion chamber 7 is equipped with electric telescopic rod 71, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 71, which is equipped with, squeezes push plate 72, it is described go out
Material chamber 8 is located at the lower section of extrusion chamber 7, and feed opening 73 is equipped between the discharging chamber 8 and extrusion chamber 7 and is connected, by heating wind
Moisture in dry-cure mud is further processed, and makes up to the situation of semisolid, and squeeze mud
Discharge.The ventilated net 65 is between drying cavity 6 and extrusion chamber 7, if the ventilated net 65 is equipped with arterial highway ventilation hole.
The bottom end of the discharging chamber 8 is equipped with the chamber 10 that gathers materials, and 81 phase of partition point is equipped between the discharging chamber 8 and the chamber 10 that gathers materials
Every the partition 81 is equipped with valve 82, and the valve 82 is mounted on partition 81 by movable axis, before the chamber 10 that gathers materials
End is equipped with drive sleeve 85, installs on the baseplane of the valve 82 in threaded rod 84 is vertically provided on the threaded rod 84
There is connecting base 83, pull rod 86 is equipped between the drive sleeve 85 and connecting base 83 and is connected, on the front side wall of the chamber 10 that gathers materials
Equipped with sliding rail 88, the drive sleeve 85 is connected with sliding block by link block, and the sliding block limit is in sliding rail 88, the chamber that gathers materials
10 bottom end is equipped with discharging machine, and the threaded rod 84 is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of discharging machine.Pass through screw thread
Transmission mechanism drives drive sleeve 85 to move, and is then rotated with movable valve 82 by axle center of movable axis by pull rod 86, to reach
The effect of discharging, avoids the risk of discharge blockage completely, and increases substantially discharging efficiency.
The storage chamber 9 is located at the front side of discharging chamber 8, is equipped with water-supply-pipe 91 at the discharge outlet 53 and is connected with storage chamber 9
It connecing, the front end of the storage chamber 9 is equipped with booster pump 92, and the water outlet of the booster pump 92 is connected with spray head 93 by conduit,
The spray head 93 protrudes into outside hull 1, and is located at the side of screw auger 36.Dewatered water is input in storage chamber 9, into
Row further after pressurization, impacts riverway sludge, convenient for assisting to the operation for inhaling mud.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. the front end of a kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering, including hull (1), the hull (1) is equipped with cleaning
Frame (3) is provided with treatment box (2) on the hull (1), which is characterized in that the top of the clean-up frame (3) is equipped with hydraulic stem
(31), the bottom end of the hydraulic stem (31) is equipped with motor housing (33), and cleaning motor (34) is equipped in the motor housing (33),
The bottom end of cleaning motor (34) is equipped with cleaning shaft (35), is equipped with screw auger on the cleaning shaft (35)
(36), the inner cavity of the treatment box (2) is provided with drainage chamber (5), drying cavity (6), extrusion chamber (7), discharging chamber (8), storage chamber
(9) it is equipped with slush pump (4) with the chamber that gathers materials (10), the top of the drainage chamber (5), slush pump (4) input terminal is connected with
Extraction mud pipe (41), the end of the extraction mud pipe (41), which is equipped with, inhales bucket (42), the bottom end discharge end installation of the slush pump (4)
Have dredging tube (43), the end of the dredging tube (43) is protruded into drainage chamber (5), and filter screen is equipped in the drainage chamber (5)
(51), the bottom end of the V-shaped design of the filter screen (51) and the filter screen (51) is equipped with conveying pipeline (52), the drainage
The side wall of chamber (5) is mounted on discharge outlet (53), and the extrusion chamber (7) is located at the lower section of drainage chamber (5), the conveying pipeline (52)
End stretch in extrusion chamber (7), equipped with drying cavity (6), the drying cavity between the extrusion chamber (7) and drainage chamber (5)
(6) top is equipped with driving motor (61), and the bottom end of the driving motor (61) is equipped with drive shaft (62), the drive shaft
(62) it is equipped on fan blade (63), having heaters (64) is installed on the top plate of the inner cavity of the drying cavity (6), the heater
(64) it is located at the top of fan blade (63), the bottom end of the drying cavity (6) is equipped with ventilated net (65), the front end of the extrusion chamber (7)
It is equipped with electric telescopic rod (71), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (71), which is equipped with, squeezes push plate (72), the discharging chamber (8)
It is equipped with feed opening (73) positioned at the lower section of extrusion chamber (7), between the discharging chamber (8) and extrusion chamber (7) to be connected, the discharging
The bottom end of chamber (8), which is equipped with, to gather materials chamber (10), and partition (81) are equipped between the discharging chamber (8) and the chamber that gathers materials (10) and are mutually separated, institute
Partition (81) are stated equipped with valve (82), the valve (82) is mounted on partition (81) by movable axis, the chamber that gathers materials
(10) front end is equipped with drive sleeve (85), the valve on the threaded rod (84) in being vertically provided with threaded rod (84)
(82) it is equipped on baseplane connecting base (83), pull rod (86) is equipped between the drive sleeve (85) and connecting base (83) and are connected
It connects, the storage chamber (9) is located at the front side of discharging chamber (8), is equipped with water-supply-pipe (91) and storage chamber (9) at the discharge outlet (53)
It is connected, the front end of the storage chamber (9) is equipped with booster pump (92), and the water outlet of the booster pump (92) is connected by conduit
There are spray head (93).
2. the sludge treatment device according to claim 1 for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that the motor housing (33)
Top and the bottom end of hydraulic stem (31) be connected by connector sleeve (32), the shell of the motor housing (33) uses water-proof section bar
Material is made.
3. the sludge treatment device according to claim 1 for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that the ventilated net (65)
Between drying cavity (6) and extrusion chamber (7), the ventilated net (65) is if be equipped with arterial highway ventilation hole.
4. the sludge treatment device according to claim 1 for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that the chamber that gathers materials (10)
Front side wall be equipped with sliding rail (88), the drive sleeve (85) is connected with sliding block by link block, and the sliding block is limited in sliding rail
(88) in.
5. the sludge treatment device according to claim 1 for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that the chamber that gathers materials (10)
Bottom end be equipped with discharging machine, the threaded rod (84) is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of discharging machine.
6. the sludge treatment device according to claim 1 for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that the spray head (93) is stretched
Enter hull (1) outside, and is located at the side of screw auger (36).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820408094.XU CN208748735U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820408094.XU CN208748735U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208748735U true CN208748735U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66052180
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820408094.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208748735U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208748735U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108442438A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-24 | 姚飞锋 | A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820408094.XU patent/CN208748735U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108442438A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-24 | 姚飞锋 | A kind of sludge treatment device for hydraulic engineering |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190416 Termination date: 20200326 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |