CN208747909U - A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including it - Google Patents
A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including it Download PDFInfo
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- CN208747909U CN208747909U CN201821071694.8U CN201821071694U CN208747909U CN 208747909 U CN208747909 U CN 208747909U CN 201821071694 U CN201821071694 U CN 201821071694U CN 208747909 U CN208747909 U CN 208747909U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanisms, including cylinder and screw auger, screw auger is arranged in cylinder, cylinder one end top is equipped with feed inlet, the screw auger includes rotary shaft and wears screw sheel on the rotary shaft, the screw sheel includes sizing screw sheel and Reducing screw sleeve, sizing screw sheel includes columned sizing sleeve and the sizing flight that is installed on sizing sleeve, Reducing screw sleeve includes that feed end is big end, discharge end is the round table-like reducing sleeve of small end and the Reducing screw piece that is installed on reducing sleeve, the sizing flight is identical as the outer diameter of Reducing screw piece;Further relate to a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including above-mentioned fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism.Utility model works process is smooth, high-efficient, and dehydrating effect is good, and weight is small, and manufacture installation is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solid-liquid mixture separation equipment field more particularly to a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanisms
And the fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including it.
Background technique
Fertilizer serves as indispensable role in Agricultural Activities, and the growth of crop needs good fertility basis,
Current fertilizer mainly has two class of chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer, and chemical fertilizer action time is short, and effect occurs fastly, can be very big
The various nutrients that plant growth is provided and is needed, but the improper pollution for easily causing environment of application of chemical fertilizer with
And the quality of plant growth environment is reduced, and organic fertilizer is then because meet the natural law, other than onset time is relatively long, phase
For chemical fertilizer have natural advantage, therefore, in the long run for, organic fertilizer more has dissemination.At present
Organic fertilizer mainly manufactured by animal excrements, plant residue and food garbage, there is in these raw materials substantial portion of liquid
Body ingredient, therefore usually need for raw material to be separated by solid-liquid separation in actual production.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN207371663U discloses a kind of crushing/dewatering dress for kitchen garbage
It sets, which includes Reducing screw, cylinder, feed inlet, discharge port and motor etc., and Reducing screw is socketed in cylinder, variable diameter
Spiral is the variable diameter cylindrical body that outer rim is surrounded with helical blade, and the outer diameter of helical blade is equal, due to the center of the Reducing screw
Column diameter lower end is smaller, upper end is larger, realizes that accommodation space is gradually reduced in material propulsion, to play the work of extrusion dehydration
With.But this dehydration device is easy at feed inlet since Reducing screw all has variable diameter design from feed end to discharge end
Because accommodation space diminution causes material charging to have some setbacks.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, with solve in the prior art because Reducing screw from into
Material end feeds unfavorable problem caused by all having variable diameter design to discharge end, while providing a kind of includes the fowl and animal excrement liquid
The fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device of dewatering device.
The fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, including cylinder and screw auger, screw auger are arranged in cylinder, cylinder one
Top is held to be equipped with feed inlet, the screw auger includes rotary shaft and wears screw sheel on the rotary shaft, the screw-casing
Cylinder includes sizing screw sheel and Reducing screw sleeve, and sizing screw sheel includes columned sizing sleeve and is installed on sizing
Sizing flight on sleeve, Reducing screw sleeve include the round table-like reducing sleeve that feed end is big end, discharge end is small end
With the Reducing screw piece being installed on reducing sleeve, the sizing flight is identical as the outer diameter of Reducing screw piece, the sizing
Screw sheel is correspondingly arranged with feed inlet, and the small end of reducing sleeve is connected with sizing sleeve in the Reducing screw sleeve.
The rotating shaft terminal stretches out cylinder and connects corresponding driving mechanism and axle bed, and described rotary shaft one end is corresponding
Cylinder be equipped with discharge port, the discharge port around rotary shaft setting.
The big end of reducing sleeve and the setting of discharge port interval are in the Reducing screw sleeve to form for buffering material
The space of discharge, the corresponding cylinder lower part in the space are slipped through the net equipped with ponding.
The sizing flight and Reducing screw piece are fixed spacing flight.
The feed inlet is equipped with transition hopper, and transition hopper is connect by flange arrangement with feed inlet and consolidated by bolt
It is fixed.
The fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device, including driving motor, header tank and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, driving electricity
Machine is arranged in fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism one end, and the lower part of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, the poultry is arranged in header tank
Excrement fluid dewatering mechanism includes cylinder and screw auger, and screw auger is arranged in cylinder, and cylinder one end top is equipped with feed inlet,
The screw auger includes rotary shaft and wears screw sheel on the rotary shaft, and the screw sheel includes sizing screw sheel
With Reducing screw sleeve, sizing screw sheel includes columned sizing sleeve and the sizing spiral that is installed on sizing sleeve
Piece, Reducing screw sleeve include the round table-like reducing sleeve and be installed on reducing sleeve that feed end is big end, discharge end is small end
On Reducing screw piece, the sizing flight is identical as the outer diameter of Reducing screw piece, the sizing screw sheel and feed inlet
It is correspondingly arranged, the small end of reducing sleeve is connected with sizing sleeve in the Reducing screw sleeve.
The rotating shaft terminal stretches out cylinder and connects corresponding driving mechanism and axle bed, and described rotary shaft one end is corresponding
Cylinder be equipped with discharge port, the discharge port around rotary shaft setting.
The big end of reducing sleeve and the setting of discharge port interval are in the Reducing screw sleeve to form for buffering material
The space of discharge, the corresponding cylinder lower part in the space are slipped through the net equipped with ponding.
The sizing flight and Reducing screw piece are fixed spacing flight.
The feed inlet is equipped with transition hopper, and transition hopper is connect by flange arrangement with feed inlet and consolidated by bolt
It is fixed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The screw auger of the utility model consists of two parts, i.e. rotary shaft and screw sheel, and screw sheel is again by sizing
Screw sheel and Reducing screw sleeve are constituted, and sizing screw sheel corresponds to feed inlet, and such material enters sizing spiral shell after feed inlet
Rotary sleeve and the cavity volume that cylinder is formed are constant, and material caused by the cavity volume of variation is avoided when promoting material and is promoted not
It is smooth, be easy to push up the phenomenon of product at feed inlet, the problem of having some setbacks so as to avoid charging, the object that is promoted by sizing screw sheel
Material, which enters in next step in the space that Reducing screw sleeve and cylinder are constituted, generates extruding force, and then material enters Reducing screw sleeve
The cushion space being discharged for buffering material that the big end and discharge port of middle reducing sleeve are formed, is then discharged from discharge port, delays
Rush space can prevent material by screw auger drive fly to spill, then moisture flow away from the ponding place of slipping through the net, dewatered material from
Discharge port discharge, whole process is smooth, high-efficient, and dehydrating effect is good, and this Reducing screw weight is small, and manufacture installation is compared
It is more convenient.Fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device has the above beneficial effect because fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism is equipped with.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device of the utility model;
In figure: 1, cylinder;2, feed inlet;21, transition hopper;3, rotary shaft;4, discharge port;5, ponding is slipped through the net;6, variable diameter
Screw sheel;7, sizing screw sheel;8, driving motor;9, header tank.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering machine
Structure, including cylinder 1 and screw auger, screw auger are arranged in cylinder 1, and 1 one end top of cylinder is equipped with feed inlet 2, and spiral twists
Dragon includes rotary shaft 3 and wears the screw sheel being fixed in rotary shaft 3;
3 both ends of rotary shaft stretch out cylinder 1 and connect corresponding driving mechanism and axle bed, the corresponding cylinder in 3 one end of rotary shaft
Body 1 is equipped with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 is arranged around rotary shaft 3;
Screw sheel includes sizing screw sheel 7 and Reducing screw sleeve 6, and sizing screw sheel 7 includes hollow cylindrical
Sizing sleeve and the sizing flight that is installed on sizing sleeve, Reducing screw sleeve 6 include that feed end is big end, discharge end
Round table-like reducing sleeve for small end and the Reducing screw piece that is installed on reducing sleeve, sizing flight and Reducing screw piece
Outer diameter it is identical and be fixed spacing flight, sizing sleeve is fixed with reducing sleeve by middleware such as steel plate and reinforcement welding
In rotary shaft 3;
Sizing screw sheel 7 is correspondingly arranged with feed inlet 2, the small end and calibration sleeve of reducing sleeve in Reducing screw sleeve 6
Cylinder is connected, and the big end of reducing sleeve and the setting of the interval of discharge port 4 are in Reducing screw sleeve 6 to form for buffering material discharge
Space, corresponding 1 lower part of cylinder in the space is equipped with ponding and slips through the net 5;
Feed inlet 2 is equipped with transition hopper 21, and transition hopper 21 is connect by flange arrangement with feed inlet 2 and passes through bolt
It is fixed.
When specifically used, cylinder 1 is horizontally arranged, can also be obliquely installed under with feed inlet 2 in upper, discharge port 4, is started
Corresponding driving mechanism, screw auger starts to rotate at this time, material is put into cylinder 1 by feed inlet 2, material passes through first
Be pressed against Reducing screw sleeve 6 under the impetus of sizing screw sheel 7, material enter after feed inlet 2 sizing screw sheel 7 with
The cavity volume that cylinder 1 is formed is constant, and the propulsion of material caused by the cavity volume of variation is avoided when promoting material and has some setbacks, hold
The phenomenon that product is pushed up easily at feed inlet 2, the problem of having some setbacks so as to avoid charging, under the material promoted by sizing screw sheel 7
One stepping, which enters, generates extruding force in the space that Reducing screw sleeve 6 and cylinder 1 are constituted, then material enters Reducing screw sleeve 6
The cushion space being discharged for buffering material that the big end and discharge port 4 of middle reducing sleeve are formed, is then discharged from discharge port 4,
Cushion space can prevent material from being flown to spill by screw auger drive, then moisture slip through the net from ponding flow away from 5, dewatered material
It is discharged from discharge port 4, whole process is smooth, high-efficient, and dehydrating effect is good, and this Reducing screw weight is small, manufacture installation
It is more convenient.
In other embodiments, ponding, which is slipped through the net, can be completely covered cylinder lower part, realize more good drainage effect.
The embodiment of the fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering fills
It sets, including driving motor 8, header tank 9 and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, driving motor 8 is arranged in fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering machine
To drive fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, 1 lower part of cylinder that fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism is arranged in header tank 9 is separate for structure one end
One end of driving motor 8, fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering as described above mechanism, fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism (wherein Transition Materials
Bucket 21 is located at the surface of cylinder 1), and driving motor 8 and header tank 9 are what the prior art may be implemented, therefore no longer
It repeats.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, including cylinder and screw auger, screw auger is arranged in cylinder, cylinder one end
Top is equipped with feed inlet, it is characterised in that: the screw auger includes rotary shaft and wears screw sheel on the rotary shaft, institute
Stating screw sheel includes sizing screw sheel and Reducing screw sleeve, and sizing screw sheel includes columned sizing sleeve and wears
Sizing flight on sizing sleeve, Reducing screw sleeve include feed end be big end, discharge end is the round table-like of small end
Reducing sleeve and the Reducing screw piece being installed on reducing sleeve, the sizing flight is identical as the outer diameter of Reducing screw piece,
The sizing screw sheel is correspondingly arranged with feed inlet, the small end of reducing sleeve and sizing sleeve phase in the Reducing screw sleeve
Even.
2. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating shaft terminal is stretched
Cylinder and connect corresponding driving mechanism and axle bed out, the corresponding cylinder in described rotary shaft one end is equipped with discharge port, it is described go out
Material mouth is arranged around rotary shaft.
3. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the Reducing screw sleeve
The big end of reducing sleeve and the setting of discharge port interval are to form the space for buffering material discharge, the corresponding cylinder in the space
It slips through the net equipped with ponding body lower part.
4. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed
Diameter flight and Reducing screw piece are fixed spacing flight.
5. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet was equipped with
Hopper is crossed, transition hopper is connect and is bolted by flange arrangement with feed inlet.
6. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device, including driving motor, header tank and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, driving motor
It is arranged in fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism one end, the lower part of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism, the manure of livestock and poultry is arranged in header tank
Just fluid dewatering mechanism includes cylinder and screw auger, and screw auger is arranged in cylinder, and cylinder one end top is equipped with feed inlet,
Be characterized in that: the screw auger includes rotary shaft and wears screw sheel on the rotary shaft, and the screw sheel includes fixed
Diameter screw sheel and Reducing screw sleeve, sizing screw sheel include columned sizing sleeve and are installed on sizing sleeve
Sizing flight, Reducing screw sleeve include the round table-like reducing sleeve and be installed on that feed end is big end, discharge end is small end
Reducing screw piece on reducing sleeve, the sizing flight is identical as the outer diameter of Reducing screw piece, the sizing screw sheel
It is correspondingly arranged with feed inlet, the small end of reducing sleeve is connected with sizing sleeve in the Reducing screw sleeve.
7. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the rotating shaft terminal is stretched
Cylinder and connect corresponding driving mechanism and axle bed out, the corresponding cylinder in described rotary shaft one end is equipped with discharge port, it is described go out
Material mouth is arranged around rotary shaft.
8. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the Reducing screw sleeve
The big end of reducing sleeve and the setting of discharge port interval are to form the space for buffering material discharge, the corresponding cylinder in the space
It slips through the net equipped with ponding body lower part.
9. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device according to any one of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that: described fixed
Diameter flight and Reducing screw piece are fixed spacing flight.
10. a kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet is equipped with
Transition hopper, transition hopper are connect and are bolted by flange arrangement with feed inlet.
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CN201821071694.8U CN208747909U (en) | 2018-07-07 | 2018-07-07 | A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including it |
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CN201821071694.8U CN208747909U (en) | 2018-07-07 | 2018-07-07 | A kind of fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering mechanism and fowl and animal excrement fluid dewatering device including it |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113277700A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-20 | 黔南高新区绿色化工技术研究院有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation system of aquaculture wastewater ammonia nitrogen treatment system |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113277700A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-20 | 黔南高新区绿色化工技术研究院有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation system of aquaculture wastewater ammonia nitrogen treatment system |
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