CN208741795U - Portable aerosol fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Portable aerosol fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208741795U
CN208741795U CN201821067148.7U CN201821067148U CN208741795U CN 208741795 U CN208741795 U CN 208741795U CN 201821067148 U CN201821067148 U CN 201821067148U CN 208741795 U CN208741795 U CN 208741795U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder column
tube body
nozzle
hole
fire extinguisher
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Active
Application number
CN201821067148.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑永华
陈翠芳
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Hunan An Min Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan An Min Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821067148.7U priority Critical patent/CN208741795U/en
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Publication of CN208741795U publication Critical patent/CN208741795U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher, belong to fire control technology field, including shell, tube body, nozzle, powder column body, starter, safety device, it is characterized in that, further including cooling device, nozzle, forms a sealing cavity at tube body, powder column body, cooling device are located in the sealing cavity, nozzle is located at tube body front end, and starter, safety device are located at tube body rear end, and shell is located at outside tube body;The powder column body includes collet, aerosol powder column, and collet is open ampuliform, and aerosol powder column fills in collet, sets a counterbore at the top of aerosol powder column, be installed with Lighter in counterbore;The cooling device includes cooling ball, steel wire, spring;The starter includes key, piezoelectrics, conducting wire, Lighter.This fire extinguisher compact is not necessarily to reservoir pressure, noresidue after fire extinguishing, hot aerosol far firing range and duration length, injection flow stabilization.

Description

Portable aerosol fire extinguisher
Technical field
The invention patent relates to fire control technology fields, more particularly to a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher.
Background technique
Existing common fire device is mostly reply large area fire design, and using stored-pressure type dry-chemical fire extinguishing, volume is big, accounts for Space, it is heavy, it is not only inconvenient for use but also inconvenient to carry, a large amount of dry powder are remained after fire extinguishing, cleaning is difficult.It is internal because there is pressure There are some potential safety problemss for power itself, and there are the risks that pressure leakage causes fire extinguisher to fail, thus need to be regularly maintained. Existing some Portable extinguishers, contain compressed air in some tube bodies, and there are security risks in transporting procedures;Some is using solid Gas shift agent generates high pressure gas after by thermal ignition, sprayed by generating drive of high-pressure gas dry powder fire extinguishing agent, and structure is complicated, at This is higher.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of compact, it is not necessarily to reservoir pressure portable aerosol fire extinguisher, user Just, noresidue after fire extinguishing, hot aerosol far firing range, injection flow are stablized.
The utility model proposes a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguishers, including shell, tube body, nozzle, powder column body, starting dress It sets, safety device, which is characterized in that further include cooling device, nozzle, forms a sealing cavity, powder column body, cooling at tube body Device is located in the sealing cavity, and nozzle is located at tube body front end, and starter, safety device are located at tube body rear end, and shell is located at Outside tube body,
The powder column body includes collet, aerosol powder column, and collet is open ampuliform, and aerosol powder column is filled in heat-insulated In set, a counterbore is set at the top of aerosol powder column, Lighter is installed in counterbore;
The cooling device includes cooling ball, steel wire, spring, and spring one end compresses nozzle, and the other end passes through steel wire It is compacted cooling ball, and cooling ball is made to compress powder column body;
The starter includes key, piezoelectrics, conducting wire, Lighter, and key is sleeved on kowtowing for piezoelectrics It hits in mobile column, piezoelectrics draw two conducting wires, and two conducting wires and Lighter are linked to be access;The safety device includes drawing Ring, safety pin, safety lanyard, pull ring are connected to safety pin, and safety lanyard one end and safety pin are connected, and the other end is inserted into piezoelectricity point Limit insurance hole in the knocking mobile column of firearm.
Preferably, one in two conducting wires is connected on the metal cap of piezoelectrics bottom, another connection On sheet metal between two blocks of piezoelectric ceramics of piezoelectrics.
Aerosol powder column is not filled with collet, and collet top is made to reserve one section of insulated space, pressure of the cooling ball in spring Enter insulated space under power, aerosol grain surface, which is equipped with, compresses piece, compresses piece in cooling ball pressure and pushes tight Lighter, makes electricity Match and aerosol powder column are in close contact, and are compressed on piece and are provided with many apertures.
Safety pin is cylinder, which is provided with U-lag, U-lag inner sleeve pull ring, U-lag notch two side columns have Mounting hole, safety lanyard are the ring needle for having hardness, and the ring portion of safety lanyard passes through the connection of two mounting holes realization and safety pin, are protected The needle portion insertion limit insurance hole of dangerous steel wire.
Pull ring and safety pin are movably hinged, and are folded Horizon and are embedded in shell tail end.
Nozzle entirety flare, center are provided with spray-hole, and nozzle is connect by screw thread with tube body, are equipped in junction close Packing, injection outer end of hole are plugged with rubber stopper;Nozzle periphery is equipped with one and encloses vertical ring, founds ring and shell tolerance fit.
The tail portion height of tube body has detachable end, and end cap central is provided with cable-through hole, and end cap is threadedly coupled with tube body, connection Place is equipped with gasket;
It is equipped with the filler hole of large aperture on the outside of the cable-through hole of end cap, is sealed for filler;Two are additionally provided on end cap to screw Hole.
Shell is made of upper cover and lower cover, and housing frame vacant lot is sleeved on outside tube body, and upper cover and lower cover pass through buckle or screw Connection, upper cover are provided with key hole, and key is set in key hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: using tube body, nozzle, end cap three-stage thread seal connect, and be equipped with Gasket auxiliary seal can form the installation of powder column body etc. in reliably sealing cavity and tube body;Using in collet Aerosol powder column is filled, high fever when lighting aerosol powder column is blocked, and shell and tube body are separated with the aerial setting in gap, It is to prevent heat from reaching shell, can not holds;Aerosol powder column is not filled with collet, reserves insulated space, makes aerosol powder column There is the upper guide channel rushed after point gasification, be conducive to range of jet and increase, and it is more in insulated space that heat is passed through A cooling ball is just conducted to the heat insulating ball on tube body top, rather than is directly passed to the heat insulating ball on tube body top, reduces tube body With the temperature of shell, heat insulation is improved;Cooling ball rushes on aerosol powder column point gasification in the upper lumen of tube body When, hot aerosol can be made to cool, and cooling ball occupies big quantity space, there was only the upper lumen of tube body limited Headroom is crossed, is conducive to keep high pressure;This fire extinguisher is daily to the used time, and cooling ball is pushed to press by the spring at nozzle by steel wire Tight piece, aerosol powder column so that cooling ball will not be loosened, be rolled so that compress piece thrust it is remaining under Lighter always with gas Colloidal sol powder column, no matter how this Portable extinguisher topples over, in this fire fighting with fire extinguisher in use, aerosol powder column is ignited gasification High pressure gas is generated, high pressure gas up rushes, and when by multiple cooling balls, leads in irregular narrow gap between cooling ball It crosses, unbalanced channel generates huge pressure shake, also cooling ball and steel wire is driven to rush upwards, the spring at nozzle is at this moment Compression can play balanced, buffer function, and air-flow is enable relatively evenly to fill brokenly the rubber stopper of nozzle, be conducive to improve range, also make The injection flow for obtaining hot aerosol in course of injection is uniform, stable;It compresses on piece and is provided with many apertures, the gas after conveniently lighting is molten Glue passes through;The nozzle of trumpet type tapered also is conducive to improve range, this fire extinguisher range up to 2 meters or more, stand by nozzle periphery Ring shell tolerance fit, plays a supporting role to the front end of shell, so that structure is more firm, appearance is more compact.
In short, the utility model compact, be not necessarily to reservoir pressure portable aerosol fire extinguisher, easy to use, nothing after fire extinguishing Residual, hot aerosol far firing range and duration are long, injection flow is stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the starter and safety device modular construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: rubber stopper 1, nozzle 2, gasket 3a.3b, spring 4, steel wire 5, tube body 6, lower cover 7, cooling ball 8, Upper cover 9, conducting wire 10 compress piece 11, Lighter 12, aerosol powder column 13, end cap 14, key 15, piezoelectrics 16, insurance steel Silk 17, pull ring 18, safety pin 19, collet 20, knocking mobile column 21, insulated space 22, U-lag 23, lateral column 24, limit insurance Hole 25, screws hole 28, cable-through hole 29 at vertical ring 26, filler hole 27.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1,2, the present embodiment includes shell, tube body 6, nozzle 2, powder column body, starter, safety device, is also wrapped Cooling device is included, nozzle 2, forms a sealing cavity at tube body 6, and powder column body, cooling device are located in the sealing cavity, nozzle 2 Positioned at tube body front end, starter, safety device are located at 6 rear end of tube body, and shell is located at outside tube body, and the powder column body includes heat-insulated Cover 20, aerosol powder column 13, collet 20 is open ampuliform, and aerosol powder column 13 is filled in collet, aerosol powder column 13 Top sets a counterbore, and Lighter 12 is installed in counterbore;
The cooling device includes cooling ball 8, steel wire 5, spring 4, and 4 one end of spring compresses nozzle 2, and the other end passes through steel Silk screen 5 is compacted cooling ball 8, and cooling ball 7 is made to compress powder column body;
The starter includes key 15, piezoelectrics 16, conducting wire 10, Lighter 12, and key 15 is sleeved on piezoelectricity In the knocking mobile column 21 of igniter 16, piezoelectrics 16 draw two conducting wires 10, and two conducting wires 10 are linked to be logical with Lighter Road;
The safety device includes pull ring 18, safety pin 19, safety lanyard 17, and pull ring 18 is connected to safety pin 19, insurance 17 one end of steel wire and safety pin 19 are connected, and the other end is inserted into the limit insurance hole 25 in the knocking mobile column 21 of piezoelectrics.
One in two conducting wires 10 is connected on the metal cap of 16 bottom of piezoelectrics, and another is connected to pressure On sheet metal between two blocks of piezoelectric ceramics of electric igniter.It is theoretical base that the piezoelectrics 16, which are using piezoelectric effect, Plinth pushes the intracorporal two blocks of piezoelectric ceramics of piezoelectrics shell to clash by the knocking that moves up and down of knocking mobile column 21 To generate the high-tension current of moment.Tube body 6 is the metal materials such as aluminium.
Aerosol powder column 13 is not filled with collet 20, and 20 top of collet is made to reserve one section of insulated space 22, and cooling ball 8 exists Enter insulated space 22 under the pressure of spring, 13 surface of aerosol powder column, which is equipped with, compresses piece 11, compresses piece 11 in cooling ball and presses 8 power Lower compression Lighter 12 is in close contact Lighter 12 and aerosol powder column 13, compresses and is provided with many apertures on piece 11.
Safety pin 19 is cylinder, which is provided with U-lag 23, U-lag inner sleeve pull ring 18, U-lag notch two side columns 24 Mounting hole is had, safety lanyard 17 is the key type ring needle for having hardness, and it is real that the ring portion of safety lanyard 17 passes through two mounting holes Now with the connection of safety pin 19, the needle portion of safety lanyard is inserted into limit insurance hole 25.Pull ring 18 and safety pin 19 are movably hinged, folding Folded Horizon is embedded in shell tail end.
The whole flare of nozzle 2, center are provided with spray-hole, and nozzle is connect with tube body by screw thread, is equipped in junction Gasket 3a, injection outer end of hole are plugged with rubber stopper 1;Nozzle periphery is equipped with one and encloses vertical ring 26, founds ring 26 and shell tolerance fit.
The tail portion height of tube body has detachable end 14, and end cap central is provided with cable-through hole 29, and end cap 14 and 6 screw thread of tube body connect It connects, junction is equipped with gasket 3b;It is equipped with the filler hole 27 of large aperture on the outside of the cable-through hole 29 of end cap, is sealed for filler;End It covers and is additionally provided with two and screws hole 28.
Shell is made of upper cover 9 and lower cover 7, and housing frame vacant lot is sleeved on outside tube body 6, and upper cover and lower cover pass through buckle or spiral shell Nail connection, upper cover are provided with key hole, and key 15 is set in key hole.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, Equivalent structure transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings is applied directly or indirectly in relevant Technical field is included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher, including shell, tube body, nozzle, powder column body, starter, safety device, special Sign is, further includes cooling device, and nozzle, tube body form a sealing cavity, and powder column body, cooling device are located at sealing sky Intracavitary, nozzle is located at tube body front end, and starter, safety device are located at tube body rear end, and shell is located at outside tube body,
The powder column body includes collet, aerosol powder column, and collet is open ampuliform, and aerosol powder column is filled in collet It is interior, a counterbore is set at the top of aerosol powder column, Lighter is installed in counterbore;
The cooling device includes cooling ball, steel wire, spring, and spring one end compresses nozzle, and the other end is compacted by steel wire Cooling ball, and cooling ball is made to compress powder column body;
The starter includes key, piezoelectrics, conducting wire, Lighter, and the knocking that key is sleeved on piezoelectrics is moved On dynamic column, piezoelectrics draw two conducting wires, and two conducting wires and Lighter are linked to be access;
The safety device includes pull ring, safety pin, safety lanyard, and pull ring is connected to safety pin, safety lanyard one end and safety Pin is connected, and the other end is inserted into the limit insurance hole in the knocking mobile column of piezoelectrics.
2. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one in two conducting wires It is connected on the metal cap of piezoelectrics bottom, another metal being connected between two blocks of piezoelectric ceramics of piezoelectrics On piece.
3. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that aerosol powder column is not filled with heat-insulated Set, makes collet top reserve one section of insulated space, cooling ball enters insulated space, aerosol powder column table under the pressure of the spring Face, which is equipped with, compresses piece, compresses piece in cooling ball pressure and pushes tight Lighter, is in close contact Lighter and aerosol powder column, compresses On piece is provided with many apertures.
4. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that safety pin is cylinder, thereon Equipped with U-lag, U-lag inner sleeve pull ring, U-lag notch two side columns have mounting hole, safety lanyard is the ring for having hardness Needle, the ring portion of safety lanyard pass through the connection of two mounting holes realization and safety pin, the needle portion insertion limit insurance hole of safety lanyard.
5. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 4, which is characterized in that pull ring and safety pin moveable hinge It connects, folds Horizon and be embedded in shell tail end.
6. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that nozzle entirety flare, in The heart is provided with spray-hole, and nozzle is connect by screw thread with tube body, is equipped with gasket in junction, injection outer end of hole is plugged with rubber stopper; Nozzle periphery is equipped with one and encloses vertical ring, founds ring and shell tolerance fit.
7. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tail portion height of tube body has detachably End cap, end cap central is provided with cable-through hole, and end cap is threadedly coupled with tube body, and junction is equipped with gasket.
8. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be equipped on the outside of the cable-through hole of end cap The filler hole of large aperture is sealed for filler;It is additionally provided with two on end cap and screws hole.
9. a kind of portable aerosol fire extinguisher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shell is by upper cover and lower cover group At housing frame vacant lot is sleeved on outside tube body, and upper cover and lower cover are provided with key hole by buckle or screw connection, upper cover, and key is set In in key hole.
CN201821067148.7U 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Portable aerosol fire extinguisher Active CN208741795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821067148.7U CN208741795U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Portable aerosol fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821067148.7U CN208741795U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Portable aerosol fire extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208741795U true CN208741795U (en) 2019-04-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821067148.7U Active CN208741795U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Portable aerosol fire extinguisher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208741795U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108607177A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 湖南安民科技有限责任公司 portable aerosol fire extinguisher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108607177A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-02 湖南安民科技有限责任公司 portable aerosol fire extinguisher

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