CN208741025U - A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle - Google Patents

A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208741025U
CN208741025U CN201820642635.5U CN201820642635U CN208741025U CN 208741025 U CN208741025 U CN 208741025U CN 201820642635 U CN201820642635 U CN 201820642635U CN 208741025 U CN208741025 U CN 208741025U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
catheter
wears
waist
hose
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820642635.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡琦
廖伟
邓盛荣
王贵宇
青旭蓉
杨莉
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Nanfang Hospital
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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Priority to CN201820642635.5U priority Critical patent/CN208741025U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waists with a scale to wear catheter needle, belong to medical instruments field.It includes the steel needle needle core at center and the hollow tube catheter needle in outside that the waist, which wears catheter needle,;Puncture needle overall length 4.0cm, before needle body 3.0cm, the long 1.0cm of tail end butterfly double-vane.The steel needle needle core part overall length 4.2cm at center, needle point is relatively sharp to be conducive to puncture, and exceeds outside hose hollow conduit needle front end 0.2cm.Needle tip has the oblique steel needle needle core in the inclined-plane of slightly round blunt, and outside hose catheter needle matches with inside steel needle needle core, and outside hose catheter needle pommel matches with steel needle needle core pommel inside thread.The utility model is not only easy to puncture into skin and subcutaneous tissue, but also does not easily cause tissue damage, the probability for reducing the damage punctured repeatedly and infecting caused by puncturing repeatedly.The utility model also acts as waist and wears puncture sheath needle when inlying catheter continues drainage of cerebrospinal fluid, and have can avulsion design, can be along butterfly double-vane gradually by outer catheter needle avulsion after inlying catheter success.

Description

A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, is related to a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist perforating pipe with a scale Needle.
Background technique
It is very important in basic an inspection item and clinical position examine that lumbar puncture, which is in clinical position, Treatment means, even if making rapid progress in current science and technology, head B-sonography, head CT, bed side head ultrasound use very extensive feelings Under condition, Lumbar puncture CSF inspection still plays irreplaceable important function in clinical position.
For newborn since the development of its blood-brain barrier is not perfect, immune function is not perfect, and clinically newborn is easy The critical state of an illness such as hydrocephalus after existing septicemia, intracranial infection, cerebral hemorrhage, if diagnosis and treatment may seriously affect not in time Infant prognosis and cause adverse neurological system sequelae.Therefore early diagnosis, early stage Canonical management are with regard to extremely important, lumbar puncture Diagnosis aiming at above-mentioned serious disease and the irreplaceable important method for the treatment of.
China is not dedicated for neonatal lumbar puncture needle at present.Clinically there are two types of common lumbar puncture needles: 1. traditional waists The steel needle threaded a needle as the not only thin of the long 8cm of needle core but also grown.Disadvantage: 1. neonatal tissue structurally flexible, it is unobvious to break through sense when puncture, Needle body not easy to maintain is easy to cause puncture failure perpendicular to lumbar puncture plane when puncture;2. newborn's waist wears required depth Mostly 1cm~1.5cm, needle body do not have scale, lack accurate quantizating index, and paracentesis depth is not easy to hold;It is punctured when 3. puncturing Direction with puncture plane holdings vertical success rate height, but needle body is elongated is not easy to keep vertical inserting needle, is easy to appear puncture failure.④ Needle tubing front end is thin, and when there is bleeding, tissue damage, blood clot and tissue are easy plugging and lead to puncture failure;Increase 5. puncturing repeatedly Loading dye, bleeding, penetration damage risk, increase infant inspection pain.2. currently used is self-control simple lumbar puncture needle (packet Include the advanced Grade A hospital of most of equipment): 5.5 number sword-shaped needles of clinical pediatric common transfusion are clipped to the hose of end, Steel needle and hose stump is stayed to use as simple lumbar puncture needle.Disadvantage: it 1. needs voluntarily to clip hose end, may cause to operator The needle stick injuries of oneself;2. depth of needle is completed by rule of thumb when operation, the depth that needle body does not have scale that cannot accurately understand puncture; 3. homemade simple lumbar puncture needle cannot accurately measure the pressure of cerebrospinal fluid;It is easy 4. the more common lumbar puncture needle in puncture needle front end is sharp keen Existing penetration damage bleeding;5. puncture needle front opening is small, a small amount of bleeding, which this may result in plugging, leads to puncture failure;6. scalp It is inadequate to term infant's needle body length of part weight 3.5kg or more that needle does simple lumbar puncture needle, cannot complete to puncture.
For the treatment of hydrocephalus in newborn, Continuous Lumbar, which is worn, puts cerebrospinal fluid as clinical effective treatment method, but waist repeatedly It wears and will lead to that venipuncture difficulty is increasing and penetration damage probability is higher and higher, be clinically also also referred to as (Ommaya using reservoir Reservoir) it is used for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid, but technical requirements are higher, and mostly neurosurgery can be completed, many at present large-scale comprehensive Closing hospital neonates section and basic hospital does not have newborn's neurosurgery, this operation becomes problem clinically, and simple Newborn's waist, which is worn, can complete most of newborn's internal medicine, thus design one it is simple and easy can the perforating of indwelling newborn's waist Pipe needle can very good solution clinical problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist perforating pipes with a scale Needle the advantages of comprehensive various puncture needles and combines clinical on the basis of common lumbar puncture needle, common remaining needle and PICC catheter needle Probability that is practical, reducing the damage punctured repeatedly and infected caused by puncturing repeatedly.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle, including steel needle needle core (3) and outside hose conduit Needle (1);
Steel needle needle core (3) the long 4.2cm of tip portion, needle point (5) are thin;
The outside hose catheter needle (1) has scale, and scale is accurate to 0.1cm, and material is soft, needle tip (4) round blunt, And having slight inclined-plane, two sides are equipped with side opening (9), flow out convenient for cerebrospinal fluid;Outside hose catheter needle (1) entangles steel needle needle core (3), The two is mutually matched, and outside hose catheter needle (1) pommel is matched with steel needle needle core (3) pommel screw thread (2);
Steel needle needle core (3) length is longer than outside hose catheter needle (1).
Further, outside hose catheter needle (1) needle tip is equipped with side opening, to avoid plugging.
Further, be equipped in the middle part of the outside hose catheter needle (1) can avulsion structure (8), outside hose catheter needle (1) end End is equipped with butterfly double-vane (6), edge round blunt, the direction of needle point when puncturing for recognizing, and is also used to wear inlying catheter success in waist After hold butterfly double-vane (6) both ends and tear outside hose catheter needle (1) along the longitudinal axis, butterfly double-vane (6) horizontal plane with can avulsion knot On the vertical plane, the tail end of butterfly double-vane (6) is concordant on the inside of pommel screw thread (2) for structure (8), can avulsion structure (8) and side opening (9) It is not overlapped.
Further, the waist, which wears catheter needle end, can connect pressure-measuring pipe.
Further, shown waist, which wears catheter needle end, can connect empty needle, be used for sheath inner injecting medicine-feeding.
Further, the side opening (9) is symmetrical two oval side openings, major diameter 2-3mm.
Further, it further includes indwelling hose (7) that the waist, which wears catheter needle, and material is soft, long 10cm, has scale, scale It is accurate to 0.5cm, tip (7-3) round blunt, hose pommel is equipped with position limiting structure (7-1), is equipped with safe block button close to hose pommel (7-4), with locking/unlatching indwelling hose conduit (7-2), conduit cerebrospinal fluid unobstructed outflow when opening, brain ridge in conduit when closing Liquid cannot flow out, and the position limiting structure end (7-1) is the connector that can connect empty needle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) needle body size is suitable, facilitates clinical manipulation;
(2) it is made of steel needle needle core and outside hose catheter needle, steel needle needle core is carefully easy to puncture, outside hose catheter needle material Matter is relatively soft, needle tip round blunt, is not only easy to puncture into skin and subcutaneous tissue, but also do not easily cause tissue damage;
(3) outside hose catheter needle front end is equipped with side opening, therefore is less prone to plugging situation;
(4) puncture needle overall length 4.2cm, suitable length, identification punctures direction, needle body when tail portion has butterfly double-vane to facilitate puncture Long 3.0cm can satisfy required length when clinical newborn's waist is worn;
(5) this lumbar puncture needle can directly connect pressure-measuring pipe and survey pressure, solve the problems, such as that simple lumbar puncture needle for newborns cannot survey pressure;
(6) empty needle can be connect by puncturing catheter needle end, can be used for staying samples of CSF and intrathecal injection;
(7) this puncture needle can be used as puncture sheath initially use when indwelling waist wears catheter needle for type discharge cerebrospinal fluid Needle;
(8) this lumbar puncture needle has an accurate scale, and paracentesis depth is controllable when operation, improves puncture success rate, reduction is worn repeatedly The damage of thorn and the probability for puncturing caused infection repeatedly.Row waist wears conduit when pipe type discharge cerebrospinal fluid is set in indwelling in spinal cavity Needle is placed in after soft conduit gradually to extract outer catheter and gradually tear along butterfly double-vane end, finally discards.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the utility model provides as follows Attached drawing is illustrated:
Fig. 1 is steel needle needle core and outside hose catheter needle combination schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is indwelling hose construction schematic diagram in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: hose catheter needle on the outside of 1-, 2- screw thread, 3- steel needle needle core, 4- needle tip, 5- needle point, 6- butterfly are double The wing, 7- indwelling hose, 7-1 position limiting structure, 7-2 indwelling hose conduit, the tip 7-3,7-4 safe block button, 8- can avulsion structure, 9- Side opening.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle, including steel needle needle core 3 and outside Hose catheter needle 1;
The puncture catheter needle overall length 4.0cm, the long 4.2m of steel needle needle core, the long 1.0cm of puncture needle tail end butterfly double-vane 6, needle Point 5 is thin;
The outside hose catheter needle 1 has scale, and scale is accurate to 0.1cm, and material is soft, 4 round blunt of needle tip, and has Slight inclined-plane oblique steel needle needle core hole, flows out for cerebrospinal fluid;Outside hose catheter needle 1 entangles steel needle needle core 3, and outside hose is led 1 pommel of pipe needle is matched with 3 pommel screw thread 2 of steel needle needle core;In the middle part of outside hose catheter needle 1 be equipped with can avulsion structure 8, outside hose 1 end of catheter needle is equipped with butterfly double-vane 6, and the direction of needle point when butterfly double-vane 6 can be used for recognizing puncture is also used to carry out waist and wears stay After setting conduit success, the hose catheter needle 1 on the outside of butterfly double-vane 6 gradually avulsion.
3 length of steel needle needle core is longer than outside hose catheter needle 1.
1 needle tip of outside hose catheter needle is equipped with side opening 9, to avoid plugging.Side opening 9 is ellipse, major diameter For 2-3mm.
The puncture catheter needle, which extracts needle core rearward end 2, can connect empty needle;
The puncture catheter needle, which extracts needle core rearward end 2, can connect pressure-measuring pipe, survey pressure for cerebrospinal fluid.
As shown in Fig. 2, it further includes indwelling hose 7 that the waist, which wears catheter needle, material is soft, long 10cm, has scale, scale It is accurate to 0.5cm, tip 7-3 round blunt, hose pommel is equipped with position limiting structure 7-1, it is equipped with safe block button 7-4 close to hose pommel, With locking/unlatching indwelling hose conduit 7-2.
Fig. 1 is use when common waist is worn, cerebrospinal fluid specimen taken, cerebrospinal fluid survey pressure and intrathecal injection;Fig. 1 is combined with Fig. 2 To be used when type discharge cerebrospinal fluid.
Safe block button 7-4 is opening regulating switch, and conduit cerebrospinal fluid unobstructed can flow out (extraction) when opening, and when closing leads Cerebrospinal fluid cannot flow out (extraction) in managing, and the end position limiting structure 7-1 is the connector that can connect empty needle.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details The range of restriction.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: including steel needle needle core (3) and outside Hose catheter needle (1);
Steel needle needle core (3) the long 4.2cm of tip portion, needle point (5) are thin;
The outside hose catheter needle (1) has scale, and scale is accurate to 0.1cm, and material is soft, needle tip (4) round blunt, and has Slight inclined-plane, two sides are equipped with side opening (9), flow out convenient for cerebrospinal fluid;Outside hose catheter needle (1) entangles steel needle needle core (3), the two It is mutually matched, outside hose catheter needle (1) pommel is matched with steel needle needle core (3) pommel screw thread (2);
Steel needle needle core (3) length is longer than outside hose catheter needle (1).
2. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 1 wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: institute It states outside hose catheter needle (1) needle tip two sides and is equipped with side opening, to avoid plugging.
3. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 1 wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: institute State be equipped in the middle part of outside hose catheter needle (1) can avulsion structure (8), outside hose catheter needle (1) end is equipped with butterfly double-vane (6), edge round blunt, the direction of needle point when puncturing for recognizing are also used to hold butterfly double-vane (6) after waist wears inlying catheter success Both ends tear outside hose catheter needle (1) along the longitudinal axis, butterfly double-vane (6) horizontal plane with can avulsion structure (8) on the vertical plane, It is concordant on the inside of the tail end of butterfly double-vane (6) and pommel screw thread (2), can avulsion structure (8) be not overlapped with side opening (9).
4. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 3 wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: institute Pressure-measuring pipe can be connect by stating waist and wearing catheter needle end.
5. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 3 wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: institute Show that waist wears catheter needle end and can connect empty needle, is used for sheath inner injecting medicine-feeding.
6. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 3 wears catheter needle, it is characterised in that: institute Stating side opening (9) is symmetrical two oval side openings, major diameter 2-3mm.
7. a kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale according to claim 1 to 6 wears catheter needle, Be characterized in that: it further includes indwelling hose (7) that the waist, which wears catheter needle, and material is soft, long 10cm, has scale, and scale is accurate to 0.5cm, tip (7-3) round blunt, hose pommel are equipped with position limiting structure (7-1), are equipped with safe block button (7-4) close to hose pommel, With locking/unlatching indwelling hose conduit (7-2), conduit cerebrospinal fluid unobstructed outflow when opening, cerebrospinal fluid cannot in conduit when closing Outflow, the position limiting structure end (7-1) is the connector that can connect empty needle.
CN201820642635.5U 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle Expired - Fee Related CN208741025U (en)

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CN201820642635.5U CN208741025U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820642635.5U CN208741025U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378874A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-10 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108378874A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-10 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第附属医院 A kind of newborn's Multifunctional safe type waist with a scale wears catheter needle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190416

Termination date: 20210502