CN208737869U - The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid - Google Patents
The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid Download PDFInfo
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- CN208737869U CN208737869U CN201821400978.7U CN201821400978U CN208737869U CN 208737869 U CN208737869 U CN 208737869U CN 201821400978 U CN201821400978 U CN 201821400978U CN 208737869 U CN208737869 U CN 208737869U
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Abstract
The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid, pull-down circuit include: first film transistor, have first grid, the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, and scanning direction signal is input to the first grid, clock signal input to the first drain electrode;Second thin film transistor (TFT) has second grid, the second source electrode and the second drain electrode, and the second grid is connected to first source electrode, and second source electrode is connected to drop-down control node, and the first DC voltage is input to second drain electrode;Third thin film transistor (TFT) has third grid, third source electrode and third drain electrode, and first control signal is input to the third grid, and the third source electrode is connected to the drop-down control node, and the third drain electrode is connected to the second DC voltage;And the 4th thin film transistor (TFT), there is the 4th grid, the 4th source electrode and the 4th drain electrode, the 4th grid is connected to the drop-down control node, and the 4th source electrode is connected to output node, and the 4th drain electrode is connected to second DC voltage.
Description
Technical field
This announcement is related to display device, more particularly to the pull-down circuit and display device of a kind of drive element of the grid.
Background technique
Gate Driver On Array (GOA) refers to the array process using existing thin-film transistor LCD device
Grid stage drive circuit is produced on to the technology that the driving method progressively scanned to scan line is realized in array substrate.
Blank screen gesture wakes up a kind of tool spy that (Low Power Wake-up Gesture, LPWG) is current smart phone
The function of color, i.e. support screen slide in the case where smart phone standby blank screen, user can by preset gesture come
Directly certain functions of wake-up smart phone or corresponding software.Under LPWG mode, backlight is in close state smart phone,
Whole pixels stores common current potential (VCOM).
Under LPWG mode, grid line is divided into two stage drivings.In the first stage, scanning letter is not provided to grid line
Number, the screen of smart phone can be used for sensing touching signals.In second stage, when sequentially providing scanning signal to grid line, intelligence
The panel of energy mobile phone can be used for showing image.First stage and second stage blocked operation.
However, the component inside the pull-down circuit of GOA mould group can be because above-mentioned from when the first stage being switched to second stage
The influence of touching signals and the phenomenon that generate micro-short circuit so that power consumption of the panel under LPWG mode is got higher.
Therefore it needs to propose a solution to the problems of the prior art.
Utility model content
The pull-down circuit and display device for being designed to provide a kind of drive element of the grid of this announcement, can solve existing
The problems in technology.
To solve the above problems, a kind of pull-down circuit for drive element of the grid that this announcement provides includes: the first film crystalline substance
Body pipe, has first grid, the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, and scanning direction signal is input to the first grid, clock letter
Number it is input to the first drain electrode;Second thin film transistor (TFT) has second grid, the second source electrode and the second drain electrode, the second gate
Pole is connected to first source electrode, and second source electrode is connected to drop-down control node, and the first DC voltage is input to described
Two drain electrodes;There is third thin film transistor (TFT) third grid, third source electrode and third drain electrode, first control signal to be input to institute
Third grid is stated, the third source electrode is connected to the drop-down control node, and the third drain electrode is connected to the second DC voltage;
And the 4th thin film transistor (TFT), there is the 4th grid, the 4th source electrode and the 4th drain electrode, the 4th grid be connected to it is described under
Control node is drawn, the 4th source electrode is connected to output node, and the 4th drain electrode is connected to second DC voltage.
In an embodiment, the pull-down circuit of the drive element of the grid further comprises: the 5th thin film transistor (TFT) has
5th grid, the 5th source electrode and the 5th drain electrode, the first control signal are input to the 5th grid and the 5th drain electrode, institute
It states the 5th source electrode and is connected to the output node.
In an embodiment, the pull-down circuit of the drive element of the grid further comprises: the 6th thin film transistor (TFT) has
6th grid, the 6th source electrode and the 6th drain electrode, second control signal are input to the 6th grid, the 6th source electrode connection
To second DC voltage, the 6th drain electrode is connected to the output node.
In an embodiment, in the first stage, the display device is for sensing touching signals;And in second stage,
The display device is for showing image.
In an embodiment, after the Yu Suoshu first stage terminates and before the second stage starts, swept described
It retouches after direction signal is one predetermined time an of second electrical level from one first level conversion and is reconverted into first level.
A kind of display device that this announcement provides has viewing area and non-display area, and the display device includes: a plurality of
Source electrode line and a plurality of grid line are set on the viewing area;An at least source drive unit, is set on the non-display area
And for providing data-signal to a plurality of source electrode line;And an at least drive element of the grid, it is set to the non-display area
It goes up and is used to provide scanning signal to a plurality of grid line.The drive element of the grid includes at least pull-down circuit, under described
Puller circuit includes: first film transistor, has first grid, the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, the input of scanning direction signal
To the first grid, clock signal input to the first drain electrode;Second thin film transistor (TFT), have second grid, the second source electrode with
And second drain electrode, the second grid are connected to first source electrode, and second source electrode is connected to drop-down control node, and first
DC voltage is input to second drain electrode;Third thin film transistor (TFT) has third grid, third source electrode and third drain electrode,
First control signal is input to the third grid, and the third source electrode is connected to the drop-down control node, the third leakage
Pole is connected to the second DC voltage;And the 4th thin film transistor (TFT), there is the 4th grid, the 4th source electrode and the 4th drain electrode, institute
It states the 4th grid and is connected to the drop-down control node, the 4th source electrode is connected to output node, the 4th drain electrode connection
To second DC voltage.
In an embodiment, the display device further comprises: the 5th thin film transistor (TFT), has the 5th grid, the 5th
Source electrode and the 5th drain electrode, the first control signal is input to the 5th grid and the 5th drain electrode, the 5th source electrode connect
It is connected to the output node.
In an embodiment, the display device further comprises: the 6th thin film transistor (TFT), has the 6th grid, the 6th
Source electrode and the 6th drain electrode, second control signal are input to the 6th grid, and it is straight that the 6th source electrode is connected to described second
Galvanic electricity pressure, the 6th drain electrode are connected to the output node.
In an embodiment, in the first stage, the display device is for sensing touching signals;And in second stage,
The display device is for showing image.
In an embodiment, after the Yu Suoshu first stage terminates and before the second stage starts, swept described
It retouches after direction signal is one predetermined time an of second electrical level from one first level conversion and is reconverted into first level.
Compared to the prior art, the pull-down circuit of this announcement and display device by by the scanning direction signal from first
Level conversion can reduce wake up mould in blank screen gesture whereby to be reconverted into first level after one predetermined time of second electrical level
Power consumption when formula.
For the above content of this announcement can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate institute's accompanying drawings, makees
Detailed description are as follows:
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the display device according to one embodiment of this announcement.
Fig. 2 shows the circuit diagram of the pull-down circuit according to one embodiment of this announcement.
Fig. 3 shows the drive waveforms figure according to the pull-down circuit of one embodiment of this announcement in blank screen gesture awakening mode.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is to can be used to the particular implementation of implementation to illustrate this announcement with reference to additional schema
Example.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the display device according to one embodiment of this announcement.
The display device has a viewing area 10 and a non-display area 20.The display device includes a plurality of source electrode line
S1-SN, a plurality of gate lines G 1-GM, an at least source drive unit 12 (a source drive unit 12 is shown in figure) and extremely
A few drive element of the grid 14 (drive element of the grid is shown in figure).
The a plurality of source electrode line S1-SN and a plurality of gate lines G 1-GM are set on the viewing area 10.More clearly
It says, a plurality of source electrode line S1-SN is set on the viewing area 10 and extends to the source drive unit 12.It is described a plurality of
Gate lines G 1-GM is set on the viewing area 10 and extends to the drive element of the grid 14.The a plurality of source electrode line S1-SN
It is formed along a first direction.The a plurality of gate lines G 1-GM is formed along a second direction.The first direction is perpendicular to described
Two directions.The source electrode line S1-SN and the gate lines G 1-GM define multiple pixels 16.Each pixel 16 electrically connects
It is connected to a thin film transistor (TFT) 18.
The source drive unit 12 is set on the non-display area 20.The source drive unit 12 is electrically connected to
The a plurality of source electrode line S1-SN simultaneously is used to provide data-signal to a plurality of source electrode line S1-SN, and the data-signal is for writing
Enter the pixel 16.
The drive element of the grid 14 is set on the non-display area 20.That is, the drive element of the grid 14
For GOA circuit.The drive element of the grid 14 is electrically connected to a plurality of gate lines G 1-GM and is used for a plurality of grid
Line G1-GM provides scanning signal so that the thin film transistor (TFT) 106 is connected.The drive element of the grid 14 includes at least a drop-down electricity
Road 140.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, Fig. 2 shows the circuit diagram of the pull-down circuit 140 according to one embodiment of this announcement.
The pull-down circuit 140 includes a first film transistor T1, one second thin film transistor (TFT) T2, a third film crystalline substance
Body pipe T3, one the 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4, one the 5th thin film transistor (TFT) T5 and one the 6th thin film transistor (TFT) T6.
The first film transistor T1 has a first grid, one first source electrode and one first drain electrode.One scanning side
The first grid is input to signal U2D/D2U.One clock signal CK is input to first drain electrode.
The second thin film transistor (TFT) T2 has a second grid, one second source electrode and one second drain electrode.Described second
Grid is connected to first source electrode.Second source electrode is connected to a drop-down control node P.One first DC voltage VGH is defeated
Enter to second drain electrode.
The third thin film transistor (TFT) T3 has a third grid, a third source electrode and third drain electrode.One first control
Signal GAS1 processed is input to the third grid.The third source electrode is connected to the drop-down control node P.The third drain electrode
It is connected to one second DC voltage VGL.
The 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4 has one the 4th grid, one the 4th source electrode and one the 4th drain electrode.Described 4th
Grid is connected to the drop-down control node P.4th source electrode is connected to an output node GATE_OUT.4th drain electrode
It is connected to the second DC voltage VGL.
The 5th thin film transistor (TFT) T5 has one the 5th grid, one the 5th source electrode and one the 5th drain electrode.Described first
Control signal GAS1 is input to the 5th grid and the 5th drain electrode.5th source electrode is connected to the output node GATE_
OUT。
The 6th thin film transistor (TFT) T6 has one the 6th grid, one the 6th source electrode and one the 6th drain electrode.One second control
Signal GAS2 processed is input to the 6th grid.6th source electrode is connected to the second DC voltage VGL.6th leakage
Pole is connected to the output node GATE_OUT.
In this present embodiment, the first film transistor T1, the second thin film transistor (TFT) T2, the third film are brilliant
Body pipe T3, the 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4, the 5th thin film transistor (TFT) T5 and the 6th thin film transistor (TFT) T6 can be with
For N channel metal oxide semiconductcor field effect transistor (N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-
Effect Transistor, N-MOSFET).
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, Fig. 3, which is shown, to be waken up according to the pull-down circuit 140 of one embodiment of this announcement in blank screen gesture
The drive waveforms figure of (Low Power Wake-up Gesture, LPWG) mode.
Under LPWG mode, grid line is divided into two stage drivings.In first stage S1, do not provided to gate lines G 1-GM
Scanning signal (All Gate Off), the display device can be used for sensing touching signals.In second stage S2, sequentially to grid
Line G1-GM provides scanning signal (All Gate On), and the display device can be used for showing image.The first stage and institute
State second stage blocked operation.
Enter the second stage S2 after first stage S1, since the touch-control pulse signal of first stage S1 is located at
High level occurs so that forming competitive relation between the second thin film transistor (TFT) T2 and the third thin film transistor (TFT) T3
Micro-short circuit path between Vsp to Vsn.At this point, the first control signal GAS1 passes through described T3 pairs of third thin film transistor (TFT)
Insufficient in the pull-down capability of the current potential of the drop-down control node P, then the 4th film can be connected in the drop-down control node P
Transistor T4.That is, competitive relation is formed between the 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4 and the 5th thin film transistor (TFT) T5,
There are the short circuit paths that the first control signal GAS1 (Vsp) arrives the second DC voltage VGL (Vsn).
Therefore, above-mentioned competitive relation causes power consumption to get higher.
In the display device of this announcement, as shown in figure 3, being opened after terminating in the first stage and in the second stage
Before beginning, reduced again after the scanning direction signal U2D/D2U is pulled up to mono- predetermined time of high level Vsp from low level Vsn
For low level Vsn.The predetermined time can obtain according to the characteristic (such as frame rate) of the display device.The scanning direction
The second grid of the second thin film transistor (TFT) T2 can be reset (that is, being pulled down to Vsn) by the high level Vsp of signal U2D/D2U,
It so that the second thin film transistor (TFT) T2 is not turned on, therefore is not in the second thin film transistor (TFT) T2 and the third
Competition access between thin film transistor (TFT) T3.The third thin film transistor (TFT) T3 is connected in the first control signal GAS1, described
Drop-down control node P can be pulled down to low level Vsn, to be not turned on the 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4, therefore be not in
Competition access between the 4th thin film transistor (TFT) T4 and the 5th thin film transistor (TFT) T5, output node GATE_OUT can be with
Export high level Vsp.
In another embodiment, the scanning direction signal U2D/D2U can be reduced to low high level from high level Vsp
Vsn is pulled up to high level Vsp after mono- predetermined time again.That is, this announcement can be by the scanning direction signal U2D/D2U
First level is reconverted into after being one predetermined time an of second electrical level from one first level conversion.When the first level is low electricity
When flat Vsn, second electrical level is high level Vsp.When the first level is high level Vsp, second electrical level is low level Vsn.
The pull-down circuit of this announcement and display device by by the scanning direction signal from the first level conversion be second
Level is reconverted into first level after one predetermined time, can reduce the power consumption in blank screen gesture awakening mode whereby.
Although above preferred embodiment is not to limit in conclusion this announcement is disclosed above with preferred embodiment
This announcement is made, those skilled in the art can make various changes and profit in the spirit and scope for not departing from this announcement
Decorations, therefore the protection scope of this announcement subjects to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pull-down circuit of drive element of the grid is used for display device characterized by comprising
There is first film transistor first grid, the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, scanning direction signal to be input to described the
One grid, clock signal input to the first drain electrode;
There is second thin film transistor (TFT) second grid, the second source electrode and the second drain electrode, the second grid to be connected to described the
One source electrode, second source electrode are connected to drop-down control node, and the first DC voltage is input to second drain electrode;
There is third thin film transistor (TFT) third grid, third source electrode and third drain electrode, first control signal to be input to described the
Three grids, the third source electrode are connected to the drop-down control node, and the third drain electrode is connected to the second DC voltage;And
4th thin film transistor (TFT), have the 4th grid, the 4th source electrode and the 4th drain electrode, the 4th grid be connected to it is described under
Control node is drawn, the 4th source electrode is connected to output node, and the 4th drain electrode is connected to second DC voltage.
2. the pull-down circuit of drive element of the grid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
There is 5th thin film transistor (TFT) the 5th grid, the 5th source electrode and the 5th drain electrode, the first control signal to be input to institute
It states the 5th grid and the 5th drain electrode, the 5th source electrode is connected to the output node.
3. the pull-down circuit of drive element of the grid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further comprise:
There is 6th thin film transistor (TFT) the 6th grid, the 6th source electrode and the 6th drain electrode, second control signal to be input to described the
Six grids, the 6th source electrode are connected to second DC voltage, and the 6th drain electrode is connected to the output node.
4. the pull-down circuit of drive element of the grid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described aobvious in the first stage
Showing device is for sensing touching signals;And
In second stage, the display device is for showing image.
5. the pull-down circuit of drive element of the grid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Yu Suoshu first stage terminates
Later and before the second stage starts, by the scanning direction signal from one first level conversion be a second electrical level one
First level is reconverted into after predetermined time.
6. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that the display device has viewing area and non-display area, the display device
Include:
A plurality of source electrode line and a plurality of grid line are set on the viewing area;
An at least source drive unit is set on the non-display area and for providing data letter to a plurality of source electrode line
Number;And
An at least drive element of the grid is set on the non-display area and for providing scanning letter to a plurality of grid line
Number,
Wherein the drive element of the grid includes at least pull-down circuit, and the pull-down circuit includes:
There is first film transistor first grid, the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, scanning direction signal to be input to described the
One grid, clock signal input to the first drain electrode;
There is second thin film transistor (TFT) second grid, the second source electrode and the second drain electrode, the second grid to be connected to described the
One source electrode, second source electrode are connected to drop-down control node, and the first DC voltage is input to second drain electrode;
There is third thin film transistor (TFT) third grid, third source electrode and third drain electrode, first control signal to be input to described the
Three grids, the third source electrode are connected to the drop-down control node, and the third drain electrode is connected to the second DC voltage;And
4th thin film transistor (TFT), have the 4th grid, the 4th source electrode and the 4th drain electrode, the 4th grid be connected to it is described under
Control node is drawn, the 4th source electrode is connected to output node, and the 4th drain electrode is connected to second DC voltage.
7. display device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further comprise:
There is 5th thin film transistor (TFT) the 5th grid, the 5th source electrode and the 5th drain electrode, the first control signal to be input to institute
It states the 5th grid and the 5th drain electrode, the 5th source electrode is connected to the output node.
8. display device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further comprise:
There is 6th thin film transistor (TFT) the 6th grid, the 6th source electrode and the 6th drain electrode, second control signal to be input to described the
Six grids, the 6th source electrode are connected to second DC voltage, and the 6th drain electrode is connected to the output node.
9. display device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the first stage, the display device is for sensing
Touching signals;And
In second stage, the display device is for showing image.
10. display device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that after the Yu Suoshu first stage terminates and described
Before second stage starts, by the scanning direction signal from one first level conversion be one predetermined time an of second electrical level after again
Be converted to first level.
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CN201821400978.7U CN208737869U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid |
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CN201821400978.7U CN208737869U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108898996A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-27 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid |
US10714511B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-07-14 | Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Pull-down circuit of gate driving unit and display device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821400978.7U patent/CN208737869U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108898996A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-27 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | The pull-down circuit and display device of drive element of the grid |
WO2020042222A1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-05 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Pull-down circuit of gate drive unit, and display device |
US10714511B2 (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-07-14 | Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Pull-down circuit of gate driving unit and display device |
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