CN208730935U - A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208730935U
CN208730935U CN201821576795.0U CN201821576795U CN208730935U CN 208730935 U CN208730935 U CN 208730935U CN 201821576795 U CN201821576795 U CN 201821576795U CN 208730935 U CN208730935 U CN 208730935U
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China
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air
bag
falling
high altitude
automobile
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CN201821576795.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈书明
孟豪
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automobiles to prevent overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, comprising: the first air-bag module is arranged in automobile chassis;Multiple second air-bag modules are arranged in arrangements for automotive doors;Third air-bag module is arranged in automobile front beam;4th air-bag module is arranged in automobile tail;Air compressor is connected to first air-bag module, the second air-bag module, third air-bag module and the 4th air-bag module;Multiple solenoid valves are arranged between the air-bag module and the air compressor, and the present apparatus is mounted on automobile chassis and vehicle body surrounding using multiple air-bag modules, can inflate rapidly at ponding road surface and falling from high altitude, hedge effectiveness.

Description

A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of automobile safety more particularly to a kind of automobile to prevent overboard and falling from high altitude safe avoidance Device.
Background technique
The more ground in summer China generally have heavy rain invasion, bring a large amount of precipitation, cause excess surface water, life to people and Property safety shine at loss, automobile drive into ponding cause casualties, ponding damage vehicle event also happen occasionally.In order to anti- Warning sign can be generally arranged in the only generation of such case on these sections, prompt vehicular traffic slow down, front depth of water danger Danger.
Although setting roadblock and evacuating personnel can reduce accident to a certain extent, there is also many to ask Topic: first, section can be arranged for urban district section and personnel dredge, but suburb and less elsewhere, it not can effectively solve this It is dangerous;Second, rainwater can immerse vehicle when meeting with heavy rain during vehicle parking, electrical equipment is damaged;Third, causing danger After be unable to time reminding obtain rescue.
But some anti-fall water safety systems of automobile having been developed that are to exist in this way into the openable door device of water It just support personnel's life security and automobile cannot be damaged well when ponding is deeper, and be all based on water level sensor, try out model It encloses small.
Utility model content
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of automobile and has prevented overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, using multiple peaces Full air bag component is mounted on automobile chassis and vehicle body surrounding, can inflate rapidly at ponding road surface and falling from high altitude, hedge effectiveness.
Technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:
A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, comprising:
First air-bag module is arranged in automobile chassis;
Multiple second air-bag modules are arranged in arrangements for automotive doors;
Third air-bag module is arranged in automobile front beam;
4th air-bag module is arranged in automobile tail;
Air compressor is connected to first air-bag module, the second air-bag module, third air bag group Part and the 4th air-bag module;
Multiple solenoid valves are arranged between the air-bag module and the air compressor.
Preferably, first air-bag module includes:
First airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on the chassis;
First air bag, one end connect first airbag housing.
Preferably, there is interlayer in first air bag, and first air bag is separated into four and is not connected to each other Separation air bag, the separation air bag all has air inlet.
Preferably, further include anti-return component, be arranged in separation air bag air inlet position, first can be prevented Gas backstreaming in air bag, the anti-return component include:
Inlet cylinder has the conically shaped of opening for top, and the conically shaped top is located at the side of air compressor;
Multiple air inlet blades, setting are blocked mutually behind the conically shaped bottom, the air inlet blade inflation.
Preferably, second air-bag module includes:
Second airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on door outer;
Second air bag, one end connect second airbag housing;
It wherein, is cylindricality after the second air bag inflation.
Preferably, the third air-bag module includes:
Third airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on automotive front end;
Third air bag, one end connect the third airbag housing;
Wherein, between bumper and automotive front end after the second air bag inflation.
Preferably, the 4th air-bag module includes:
Four gasbags shell is rectangular, and can be fastened on automobile tail;
Four gasbags, one end connect the four gasbags shell, and the other side has air inlet;
It wherein, is arc after the four gasbags gassy.
Preferably, first air bag, the second air bag, third air bag and four gasbags are composite construction comprising:
Interlayer, material are nitrile rubber;
Outer layer is arranged on the outside of the interlayer, and material is nylon fiber;
Internal layer is arranged on the inside of the interlayer, and material is nylon fiber.
Preferably, the thickness of interlayer is 3-4mm.
Beneficial effect described in the utility model
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of automobile and has prevented overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, using multiple peaces Full air bag component is mounted on automobile chassis and vehicle body surrounding, can inflate rapidly at ponding road surface and falling from high altitude, hedge effectiveness. The air bag of the utility model uses composite construction, guarantees elasticity, and increase air bag physical life.The air inlet installation of air bag is prevented back Component is flowed, gas backstreaming in air bag is prevented, to guarantee air bag practical function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that automobile described in the utility model prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first air-bag module described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-return component described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
As shown in Figure 1, automobile provided by the utility model prevents that overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus includes first Air-bag module 110, multiple second air-bag modules 120, third air-bag module 130 and the 4th air-bag module 140。
As shown in Fig. 2, the first full air bag component 110 is arranged in automobile chassis, the first air-bag module 110 includes: First airbag housing 111 is rectangular, and can be fastened on chassis;First air bag 112, one end connect the first airbag housing 111, There is interlayer in first air bag 112, and the first air bag 112 is separated into four disconnected separation air bags each other, separate air bag All have air inlet.Air inlet is connected to air compressor, when the first air bag 112 is installed, connects air compressor, the first air bag Without gas in 112, the folding of the first air bag 112 is put into below chassis, and the first airbag housing 111 is fastened under chassis Side, has buckle on the first airbag housing 111, the groove that can be put into below chassis, and air compressor is by air inlet to the Inflation in one air bag, the first airbag housing 111 are squeezed by the first air bag 112 and are popped up, and there are four separate gas for the first air bag 112 tool Capsule, when inflation, heave simultaneously, and air bag can quickly be heaved, and uniformity of the gas in air bag is more preferable.
As shown in figure 3, the setting of anti-return component 113 is separating air bag air inlet position, can prevent in the first air bag 112 Gas backstreaming, anti-return component 113 include: inlet cylinder 114 and multiple air inlet blades 115, inlet cylinder 114 its have for top and open The conically shaped of mouth, institute shape cylinder top is located at the side of air compressor;It is arranged in conically shaped bottom multiple air inlet blades 115, It is blocked mutually after the inflation of air inlet blade.Inlet cylinder 114 is connected to air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is connected to air compressor, and air inlet pipe extends into In tracheae 114 when needing to inflate in the first air bag 112, air inlet pipe protrudes into inlet cylinder 114 and passes through air inlet blade 115 to the Inflation in one air bag 112, when inflation finishes, air inlet pipe extraction, positioned at the upper end of inlet cylinder 114, after air inlet blade 114 is inflated It blocks mutually, and then stops gas backstreaming in the first air bag.
Second air-bag module 120 includes: the second airbag housing, is rectangular, and can be fastened on outside arrangements for automotive doors Side;Second air bag, one end connect the second airbag housing;It wherein, is cylindricality, the second airbag inflated after the inflation of the second air bag It is located at automobile surrounding afterwards.
Third air-bag module 130 includes: third airbag housing, is rectangular, and can be fastened on automotive front end;The Three air bags, one end connect third airbag housing;Wherein, after the inflation of the second air bag for positioned at bumper and automotive front end it Between.4th air-bag module 140 includes: four gasbags shell, is rectangular, and can be fastened on automobile tail;4th gas Capsule, one end connect four gasbags shell, and the other side has air inlet;It wherein, is arc after the four gasbags gassy.
Air compressor is connected to the first air-bag module 110, the second air-bag module 120, third air bag group Part 130 and the 4th air-bag module 140, after inflation, the second air-bag module 120, third air-bag module 130 and Four air-bag modules 140 enclose circle, are located at 110 surrounding of the first air-bag module, form inflation boat form structure, to protect Automobile can float on the water when card automobile is in danger.It is located at automobile surrounding after second airbag inflated;
Multiple solenoid valves are arranged between air-bag module and the air compressor, by adjusting solenoid valve Aperture can control the first air-bag module 110, the second air-bag module 120, third air-bag module 130 and the 4th Air-bag module 140 at most, and then controls air bag rigidity.
In another embodiment, the first air bag, the second air bag, third air bag and four gasbags are composite construction comprising: Interlayer, material are nitrile rubber;Outer layer is arranged on the outside of interlayer, and material is nylon fiber;Internal layer is arranged in interlayer Inside, material are nylon fiber.Thickness of interlayer is 3-4mm, can guarantee air bag elasticity and durability degree using this structure.
Implementation is described further so that automobile prevents the course of work of overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus as an example:
When detect automobile enter paddle road surface when, open air compressor, air compressor is by air inlet to first It is inflated in air bag, the first airbag housing 111 is squeezed by the first air bag 112 and is popped up, and the first air bag 112 has there are four separation air bag, It is heaved simultaneously when inflation, air bag can quickly be heaved, and uniformity of the gas in air bag is more preferable, air inlet pipe protrudes into inlet cylinder 114 and pass through air inlet blade 115 inflated into the first air bag 112, when inflation finishes, air inlet pipe extraction, be located at inlet cylinder 114 Upper end, air inlet blade 114 inflate after block mutually, and then stop the first air bag in gas backstreaming.After inflation, the second substitute Capsule component 120, third air-bag module 130 and the 4th air-bag module 140 enclose circle, are located at the first air bag 110 surrounding of component forms inflation boat form structure, and automobile can float on the water when guaranteeing that automobile is in danger.
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of automobile and has prevented overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, using multiple peaces Full air bag component is mounted on automobile chassis and vehicle body surrounding, can inflate rapidly at ponding road surface and falling from high altitude, hedge effectiveness.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus characterized by comprising
First air-bag module is arranged in automobile chassis;
Multiple second air-bag modules are arranged in arrangements for automotive doors;
Third air-bag module is arranged in automobile front beam;
4th air-bag module is arranged in automobile tail;
Air compressor, be connected to first air-bag module, the second air-bag module, third air-bag module and 4th air-bag module;
Multiple solenoid valves are arranged between the air-bag module and the air compressor.
2. automobile according to claim 1 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described One air-bag module includes:
First airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on the chassis;
First air bag, one end connect first airbag housing.
3. automobile according to claim 2 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described There is interlayer in one air bag, and first air bag is separated into four disconnected separation air bags each other, the separation air bag All have air inlet.
4. automobile according to claim 3 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that further include Anti-return component is arranged in separation air bag air inlet position, can prevent gas backstreaming in the first air bag, described to prevent back Flowing component includes:
Inlet cylinder has the conically shaped of opening for top, and the conically shaped top is located at the side of air compressor;
Multiple air inlet blades, setting are blocked mutually behind the conically shaped bottom, the air inlet blade inflation.
5. automobile according to claim 4 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described Two air-bag modules include:
Second airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on door outer;
Second air bag, one end connect second airbag housing;
It wherein, is cylindricality after the second air bag inflation.
6. automobile according to claim 5 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described Three air-bag modules include:
Third airbag housing is rectangular, and can be fastened on automotive front end;
Third air bag, one end connect the third airbag housing;
Wherein, between bumper and automotive front end after the second air bag inflation.
7. automobile according to claim 6 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described Four air-bag modules include:
Four gasbags shell is rectangular, and can be fastened on automobile tail;
Four gasbags, one end connect the four gasbags shell, and the other side has air inlet;
It wherein, is arc after the four gasbags gassy.
8. automobile according to claim 7 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that described One air bag, the second air bag, third air bag and four gasbags are composite construction comprising:
Interlayer, material are nitrile rubber;
Outer layer is arranged on the outside of the interlayer, and material is nylon fiber;
Internal layer is arranged on the inside of the interlayer, and material is nylon fiber.
9. automobile according to claim 8 prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus, which is characterized in that the folder Layer is with a thickness of 3-4mm.
CN201821576795.0U 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus Active CN208730935U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821576795.0U CN208730935U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821576795.0U CN208730935U (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of automobile prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208730935U true CN208730935U (en) 2019-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109131184A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 吉林大学 A kind of automobile based on reflection sounding prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance system and Shockproof method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109131184A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 吉林大学 A kind of automobile based on reflection sounding prevents overboard and falling from high altitude safe obstacle avoidance system and Shockproof method
CN109131184B (en) * 2018-09-27 2023-10-24 吉林大学 Automobile falling-prevention and high-altitude falling safety obstacle avoidance system and method based on echo detection

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