CN208730728U - A kind of automotive suspension bushing - Google Patents
A kind of automotive suspension bushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN208730728U CN208730728U CN201821473166.5U CN201821473166U CN208730728U CN 208730728 U CN208730728 U CN 208730728U CN 201821473166 U CN201821473166 U CN 201821473166U CN 208730728 U CN208730728 U CN 208730728U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of automotive suspension bushing, belongs to technical field of automobile accessories.It solves the problems such as existing automotive suspension bushing weight weight and tearable rubber layer.This automotive suspension bushing includes outer liner tube, internal lining pipe and rubber layer, rubber layer is between outer liner tube and internal lining pipe, the inner wall vulcanization of the outer wall and outer liner tube of rubber layer is fixedly connected with, plastic layer is equipped between rubber layer and internal lining pipe, the outer wall vulcanization of the inner wall and plastic layer of rubber layer is fixedly connected with, the inner wall of plastic layer and the outer wall of internal lining pipe are fixedly connected with, and plastic layer is equipped with several through-holes that are circumferentially uniformly distributed and axially penetrating through.The utility model has many advantages, such as that light-weight, resiliency is good and is avoided that rubber layer is torn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automobile accessories, is related to a kind of automotive suspension accessory, in particular to a kind of automobile
Suspension bushing.
Background technique
Suspension is the assembly of all force transmission connections of the vehicle frame of automobile between vehicle bridge, and effect is that transmitting acts on
Power and torque between wheel and vehicle frame, and the impact force that vehicle frame or vehicle body are transmitted to by uneven road surface is buffered, and reduce thus
Caused vibration, to guarantee that automobile can be travelled smoothly, wherein bushing plays extremely important shock absorbing effect.
Such as Chinese patent literature data discloses a kind of automobile hanging rubber bushing [application number: 201520343653.X;
Authorization Notice No.: CN204628389U] comprising bushing rubber, the outer liner tube being coated on outside bushing rubber and in bushing rubber
The internal lining pipe of gluing knot together, be arranged on outer liner tube a cast steel installation shell, cast steel install shell both sides of the face with
Outer liner tube both sides of the face are corresponding.
Above-mentioned automobile hanging rubber bushing installs the setting of shell by cast steel, to outer liner tube, bushing rubber and liner
The extruding force of pipe is uniformly reasonable, so that structure is not easy to loosen, but its construction weight is heavier, is not content with the automobile pursued at present
Light-weight design requirement, and buffering effect is also not ideal enough, and the connection area of internal lining pipe and bushing rubber is few and to connect
It is bad to connect fastness, when by larger axial impact loading, bushing rubber is easily torn with internal lining pipe, if increased outside internal lining pipe
Diameter then can increase the connectivity robustness of internal lining pipe and bushing rubber, can be bound to cause weight increase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light-weight, buffering for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
Property automotive suspension bushing good and that be avoided that rubber layer tearing.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of automotive suspension bushing, including outer lining
Pipe, internal lining pipe and rubber layer, the rubber layer is between outer liner tube and internal lining pipe, the outer wall and outer lining of the rubber layer
The inner wall vulcanization of pipe is fixedly connected with, which is characterized in that plastic layer, the rubber layer are equipped between the rubber layer and internal lining pipe
Inner wall and plastic layer outer wall vulcanization be fixedly connected with, the inner wall of the plastic layer and the outer wall of internal lining pipe are fixedly connected with, described
Plastic layer is equipped with several through-holes that are circumferentially uniformly distributed and axially penetrating through.
This automotive suspension is with bushing by the setting of plastic layer, and the connection area of plastic layer and rubber layer is more, bonding strength
Height, on the basis of meeting self-strength, the outer diameter of internal lining pipe can reduce internal lining pipe, alleviate weight in this way, meet light
Quantitative design requires, and the through-hole on plastic layer not only acts as loss of weight effect, and weakens plastics stiffness layer, has plastic layer
Buffer function, by the double buffering of plastic layer and rubber layer, is weakened when internal lining pipe is by axially or radially shock loading
Shock loading improves comfort, and in addition plastic layer barrier is between internal lining pipe and rubber layer, plastic layer and rubber layer joint face
Product is more, and connectivity robustness is high, is avoided that internal lining pipe stress and causes to tear to rubber layer.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the outer wall of the internal lining pipe has circumferentially uniformly distributed spline, institute
The inner wall for the plastic layer stated is matched with the outer wall of internal lining pipe.Plastic layer injection molding solidification is in liner pipe outer wall, internal lining pipe and plastic layer
It is firmly combined, internal lining pipe will not be skidded by torque, and torque transmitting is stablized.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the outer wall of the internal lining pipe has several circles axially uniformly distributed recessed
Slot, the plastic layer have the embedded division in insertion groove.The connectivity robustness for increasing internal lining pipe and plastic layer in this way, when
When internal lining pipe is by larger axial load, embedded division plays barrier effect, avoids internal lining pipe axial float.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the outer liner tube surrounds pipe in the sheet body of tile by several valves
Shape has spacing when each limb body is fixed on rubber layer outer wall between adjacent sheet body.The filling of rubber layer when manufacturing in this way
Amount is big, and when outer liner tube elastic conjunction is in pipe sleeve, each limb body is close to each other to oppress rubber layer, so that rubber layer has very well
Bearing capacity, and rubber layer provide reset force so that sheet body has the trend for contacting at pipe sleeve inner wall always, to make
Connectivity robustness after obtaining outer liner tube assembly is high.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the plastic layer is equipped in the middle part of each through-hole to be connected together
Connect the reinforcing rib for two arcwalls that hole has.Make plastic layer structural strength good in this way, bearing capacity is good.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, if the outer wall of the plastic layer has arterial highway circumferentially uniformly distributed and axis
To the protrusion of extension.Protrusion increases the contact area of plastic layer and rubber layer, and connectivity robustness is good, and plastic layer transmitting is turned round
Square process is steady, and rubber layer will not be torn.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the rubber layer has the buffering for being symmetrical arranged and axially penetrating through
Hole, the cushion hole in the middle part of the hole wall of outer liner tube radially protruding and this hole wall from middle part to both ends by conical surface transition,
Cushion hole is cylinder planar close to the hole wall of plastic layer.Cushion hole not only acts as loss of weight effect, and increases the bullet of rubber layer
Property, the cushion performance of rubber layer is improved, when rubber layer is impacted by radial load, deformation first at cushion hole, cushion hole
It plays and keeps out and supporting role in the middle part of the hole wall of outer liner tube, so that the buffer function of rubber layer linearly increases, so that slow
Rush effect ideal.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the plastic layer and internal lining pipe is isometric and the both ends of the two are super
Rubber layer both ends are arranged out, the rubber layer plastic covering layer outer wall setting.The assembly area of internal lining pipe in this way is more, after assembly
Connectivity robustness is good, and rubber layer and plastic layer connection area are big, is connected firmly, and rubber layer will not be torn.
In a kind of above-mentioned automotive suspension bushing, the both ends of the plastic layer all have step.Plastic layer both ends
Positioning action is played, gasket location and installation is convenient for.
Compared with prior art, this automotive suspension bushing is light-weight, meets light-weight design requirement, and structure is steady
Gu torque transmitting is stablized, cushion performance is good, and rubber layer will not be torn, good operating stability, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure top view of this automotive suspension bushing.
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of Section A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of section B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is structure top view of this automotive suspension with internal lining pipe in bushing and plastic layer.
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view in the section C-C in Fig. 4.
In figure, 1, outer liner tube;11, sheet body;2, internal lining pipe;21, spline;3, rubber layer;31, cushion hole;32, the conical surface;4,
Plastic layer;41, through-hole;42, embedded division;43, reinforcing rib;44, protrusion;45, step.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this automotive suspension bushing includes outer liner tube 1, internal lining pipe 2 and rubber layer 3, rubber
Layer 3 is between outer liner tube 1 and internal lining pipe 2, and the inner wall vulcanization of the outer wall and outer liner tube 1 of rubber layer 3 is fixedly connected with, 3 He of rubber layer
Plastic layer 4 is equipped between internal lining pipe 2, the outer wall vulcanization of the inner wall of rubber layer 3 and plastic layer 4 is fixedly connected with, the inner wall of plastic layer 4 and
The outer wall of internal lining pipe 2 is fixedly connected with, and plastic layer 4 sets the through-hole 41 for being evenly distributed with and axially penetrating through there are four circumferential direction.
The outer wall of internal lining pipe 2 has circumferentially uniformly distributed spline 21, and the inner wall of plastic layer 4 is matched with the outer wall of internal lining pipe 2, interior
The outer wall of bushing pipe 2 has two to enclose axially uniformly distributed groove, and plastic layer 4 has the embedded division 42 in insertion groove.
Outer liner tube 1 surrounds tubulose in the sheet body 11 of tile by several valves, when each limb body 11 is fixed on 3 outer wall of rubber layer
There is spacing, the quantity of the present embodiment median plate body 11 is two panels between the sheet body 11 of Shi Xianglin.In order to increase structural strength, plastics
Layer 4 is equipped with the reinforcing rib 43 for two arcwalls that one of connection through-hole 41 has in the middle part of each through-hole 41;For torque biography
It passs steady and rubber layer 3 will not be torn, the outer wall of plastic layer 4 has four circumferential uniformly distributed and axial extension protrusions
44。
In order to which cushion performance is good, there are two the cushion hole 31 for being symmetrical arranged and axially penetrating through, cushion hole 31 leans on the tool of rubber layer 3
Radially protruding and this hole wall are from middle part to both ends by 32 transition of the conical surface in the middle part of the hole wall of nearly outer liner tube 1, and cushion hole 31 is close to modeling
The hole wall of the bed of material 4 is cylinder planar;In order to be connected firmly and position conveniently, plastic layer 4 and internal lining pipe 2 is isometric and both ends of the two
It is arranged beyond 3 both ends of rubber layer, the setting of 3 plastic covering layer of rubber layer, 4 outer wall, the both ends of plastic layer 4 all have step 45.
The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.Herein
Described in specific embodiment be only the spirit of the present invention is given an example.The utility model technical field
Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or be substituted in a similar manner, but
Without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automotive suspension bushing, including outer liner tube (1), internal lining pipe (2) and rubber layer (3), the rubber layer (3) position
Between outer liner tube (1) and internal lining pipe (2), the inner wall vulcanization of the outer wall and outer liner tube (1) of the rubber layer (3) is fixedly connected with,
It is characterized in that, plastic layer (4) are equipped between the rubber layer (3) and internal lining pipe (2), the inner wall of the rubber layer (3)
Outer wall vulcanization with plastic layer (4) is fixedly connected with, and the inner wall of the plastic layer (4) and the outer wall of internal lining pipe (2) are fixedly connected with, described
Plastic layer (4) be equipped with several through-holes (41) that are circumferentially uniformly distributed and axially penetrating through.
2. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the internal lining pipe (2)
With circumferentially uniformly distributed spline (21), the inner wall of the plastic layer (4) is matched with the outer wall of internal lining pipe (2).
3. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the internal lining pipe (2)
Axially uniformly distributed groove is enclosed with several, the plastic layer (4) has the embedded division (42) in insertion groove.
4. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the outer liner tube (1)
Tubulose is surrounded in the sheet body (11) of tile by several valves, it is adjacent when each limb body (11) is fixed on rubber layer (3) outer wall
There is spacing between sheet body (11).
5. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the plastic layer (4) is in each
The reinforcing rib (43) for two arcwalls that one of connection through-hole (41) has is equipped in the middle part of through-hole (41).
6. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the plastic layer (4)
If with circumferentially uniformly distributed and axial extension the protrusion (44) in arterial highway.
7. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rubber layer (3) have pair
The cushion hole (31) for claiming setting and axially penetrating through, the cushion hole (31) radially protruding in the middle part of the hole wall of outer liner tube (1)
And this hole wall passes through the conical surface (32) transition from middle part to both ends, hole wall of the cushion hole (31) close to plastic layer (4) is cylinder planar.
8. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the plastic layer (4) and liner
Pipe (2) is isometric and both ends of the two exceed the setting of rubber layer (3) both ends, the rubber layer (3) plastic covering layer (4) outer wall
Setting.
9. a kind of automotive suspension bushing according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the both ends of the plastic layer (4)
All have step (45).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821473166.5U CN208730728U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of automotive suspension bushing |
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CN201821473166.5U CN208730728U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of automotive suspension bushing |
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CN208730728U true CN208730728U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112238720A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-19 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Adjusting degree of freedom improved bushing and suspension system |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201821473166.5U patent/CN208730728U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112238720A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-19 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Adjusting degree of freedom improved bushing and suspension system |
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