CN208727434U - A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass - Google Patents

A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208727434U
CN208727434U CN201821244868.6U CN201821244868U CN208727434U CN 208727434 U CN208727434 U CN 208727434U CN 201821244868 U CN201821244868 U CN 201821244868U CN 208727434 U CN208727434 U CN 208727434U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass
master mold
male model
needle
granulator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821244868.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林锦龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821244868.6U priority Critical patent/CN208727434U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to biomass extrusion equipment technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of granulator of needle-type extruding biomass, including board, male model, cooperate with male model to squeeze the master mold of biomass, for driving the rotating drive mechanism of male model and master mold rotation and for the feed device to conveying biomass between male model and master mold, male model and master mold are rotatably dispose in board, male model includes ontology and the multiple extruding thimbles for being set to ontology, multiple thimbles that squeeze are arranged along the axis direction circular array of ontology, the outer surface of master mold is provided with multiple extruded holes with extruding thimble cooperation, multiple extruded holes are arranged along the axis direction circular array of master mold, the discharge hole being connected to extruded hole is provided in the middle part of master mold.The phenomenon that the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, at low cost, and the abrasion of male model and master mold is small, and the size of biological particles is uniform, ensure that biological particles consistency is good, and the operation is stable, is not in blocking, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass extrusion equipment technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of of needle-type extruding biomass Grain machine.
Background technique
Biological particles are a kind of by the way that the progress machine-shaping such as stalk, sawdust for completing is crushed, final production is born Material grains.Biological particles have fuel value high, and flue gas is few, pollutes few advantage, is widely used.Existing life Material grains molding machine is mostly screw rod extrusion type, and in the prevalence of job insecurity, productivity is lower, and biological particles are uneven It is even, and the phenomenon that being easy to appear blocking when producing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of size of biological particles is uniform, production efficiency High needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass comprising board, male model cooperate with male model to squeeze biomass Master mold, the rotating drive mechanism for driving male model and master mold to rotate and for conveying sending for biomass between male model and master mold Expect that device, the male model and master mold are rotatably dispose in board, the male model includes the sheet being drivingly connected with rotating drive mechanism Body and the multiple extruding thimbles for being set to ontology, multiple thimbles that squeeze are arranged along the axis direction circular array of ontology, institute The outer surface for stating master mold is provided with multiple extruded holes with extruding thimble cooperation, and multiple extruded holes are in along the axis direction of master mold Annular array is arranged, and is provided with the discharge hole being connected to extruded hole in the middle part of the master mold.
Further, the feed device include the box for feeding odd for being installed in board, the feeding that is rotatably dispose in box for feeding odd Agitating shaft and feeding motor for driving feeding agitating shaft to rotate, the box for feeding odd is provided with discharge port, the discharge outlet It is installed with for guiding biomass to the material guiding parts between male model and master mold.
Further, the feeding agitating shaft is provided with feeding paddle, and the feeding paddle is along feeding agitating shaft Axis direction spiral setting.
Further, the granulator that the needle-type squeezes biomass further includes for supplying biomass into feed device Feeding device, the feeding device includes storage hopper for storing biomass and for conveying the biomass in storage hopper Feed mechanism in feed device.
Further, it further includes the heater for heating to biomass that the needle-type, which squeezes the granulator of biomass, The heater is set to the lower section of master mold.
Further, the storage for collecting the biological particles exported out of discharge hole is provided with below the master mold Case.
Further, the board is installed with the clout cleaner of the biomass clout for clearing up on male model.
Further, the clout cleaner is cleaning brush.
Further, the ontology and master mold are cylindrical.
Further, the extruding thimble is wolfram steel thimble.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that in actual work, biomass is delivered between male model and master mold by feed device, When male model and master mold squeeze biomass, rotating drive mechanism drives male model and master mold rotation, and the side of male model and master mold rotation To on the contrary, the extruding thimble on ontology squeezes biomass in the extruded hole to master mold so that biomass formation rule and it is equal Even graininess is simultaneously fallen into discharge hole, and the master mold of rotation exports the biological particles in discharge hole to the external world, thus real Biological particles self-emptying is showed;This granulator squeezes the structure of biomass, less energy-consuming, cost using external needle-type Low, the abrasion of male model and master mold is small, and the size of biological particles is uniform, ensure that biological particles consistency is good, and work The phenomenon that work is stablized, and is not in blocking, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the male model of the utility model and the structural schematic diagram of master mold.
Description of symbols:
1, board;2, male model;21, thimble is squeezed;22, ontology;3, master mold;31, extruded hole;32, discharge hole;
4, rotating drive mechanism;5, feed device;51, box for feeding odd;52, feeding agitating shaft;521, feeding paddle;
53, feeding motor;54, material guiding parts;6, feeding device;61, storage hopper;62, feed mechanism;7, heater;
8, containing box;9, clout cleaner.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is made below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing further Explanation, the content that embodiment refers to not is restriction to the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of needle-type provided by the utility model squeezes the granulator of biomass comprising machine Platform 1, male model 2 cooperate with male model 2 to squeeze the master mold 3 of biomass, the rotate driving machine for driving male model 2 and master mold 3 to rotate Structure 4 and between male model 2 and master mold 3 convey biomass feed device 5, the male model 2 and master mold 3 are rotatably dispose in Board 1, the male model 2 include the more of the ontology 22 being drivingly connected with rotating drive mechanism 4 and the outer surface that is set to ontology 22 A extruding thimble 21, multiple thimbles 21 that squeeze are arranged along the axis direction circular array of ontology 22, the appearance of the master mold 3 Face be provided with it is multiple with squeeze thimble 21 cooperate extruded holes 31, multiple extruded holes 31 along master mold 3 axis direction in a ring Array setting, the middle part of the master mold 3 is provided with the discharge hole 32 being connected to extruded hole 31;Specifically, the feed device 5 fills Top set on board 1 and the top positioned at male model 2 and master mold 3, the ontology 22 and master mold 3 are cylindrical.
In actual work, biomass is delivered between male model 2 and master mold 3 by feed device 5, when male model 2 and master mold 3 squeeze When biomass, rotating drive mechanism 4 drives male model 2 and master mold 3 to rotate, and contrary, the ontology that male model 2 and master mold 3 rotate Extruding thimble 21 on 22 squeezes biomass to the extruded hole 31 on master mold 3 so that biomass formation rule and it is uniform Graininess is simultaneously fallen into discharge hole 32, and the master mold 3 of rotation exports the biological particles in discharge hole 32 to the external world, thus real Biological particles self-emptying is showed;This granulator squeezes the structure of biomass, less energy-consuming, cost using external needle-type Low, male model 2 and the abrasion of master mold 3 are small, and the size of biological particles is uniform, ensure that biological particles consistency is good, and The phenomenon that the operation is stable is not in blocking, improves production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the feed device 5 includes the box for feeding odd 51 for being installed in board 1, is rotatably dispose in box for feeding odd 51 Interior feeding agitating shaft 52 and the feeding motor 53 for driving feeding agitating shaft 52 to rotate, the box for feeding odd 51 are provided with discharging Mouth (unlabeled in figure), the discharge outlet are installed with for guiding biomass to the material guiding parts between male model 2 and master mold 3 54, the feeding motor 53 is installed in the lateral wall or board 1 of box for feeding odd 51, and the outer surface of the feeding agitating shaft 52 is provided with Feeding paddle 521, the feeding paddle 521 are arranged along the axis direction spiral of feeding agitating shaft 52.
In actual use, biomass storage is in box for feeding odd 51, and feeding motor 53 drives feeding agitating shaft 52 to rotate, feeding Feeding paddle 521 on agitating shaft 52 is conveyed and is stirred to biomass, and biomass is delivered to out by feeding agitating shaft 52 It at material mouth and falls into material guiding parts 54, biomass is delivered between male model 2 and master mold 3 via material guiding parts 54 again, male model 2 and master mold Biomass is squeezed into graininess by 3;During feeding agitating shaft 52 conveys biomass, 521 pairs of biologies of feeding paddle Matter plays the role of just crushing, and biomass is squeezed into graininess with master mold 3 convenient for subsequent male model 2, improves production biology The efficiency of matter particle reduces the abrasion of male model 2 and master mold 3.
In the present embodiment, the granulator that the needle-type squeezes biomass further includes for the box for feeding odd to feed device 5 The feeding devices 6 of supply biomass in 51, the feeding device 6 include storage hopper 61 for storing biomass and for that will store up Biomass in hopper 61 is delivered to the feed mechanism 62 in the box for feeding odd 51 of feed device 5;Preferably, the feed mechanism 62 It is transmitted using structures such as motor driven conveyer belts, feed mechanism 62 belongs to the prior art, and details are not described herein;Feeding device 6 convey biomass into feed device 5 incessantly, improve the automation performance of the utility model, reduce operator Labor intensity.
In the present embodiment, the granulator of the needle-type extruding biomass further includes the heater for heating to biomass 7, the heater 7 is set to the lower section of master mold 3;Heater 7 not only heats the biomass between male model 2 and master mold 3, The moisture in biomass is evaporated, biomass is squeezed into graininess convenient for male model 2 and master mold 3, also to the discharge hole 32 of master mold 3 Interior biological particles are heated, and are further evaporated the moisture in biological particles, are improved the quality of biological particles.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of the master mold 3 is provided with for collecting the biological particles exported out of discharge hole 32 Containing box 8, containing box 8 is collected biological particles, convenient for storing to biological particles.
In the present embodiment, the board 1 is installed with the clout cleaner 9 of the biomass clout for clearing up on male model 2, remaining Material cleaner 9 cleans up the clout remained on male model 2, is on the one hand easy for recycling clout, another party Face is cleared up male model 2, is avoided the clout remained on male model 2 from influencing male model 2 and is worked normally.
In the present embodiment, the clout cleaner 9 is cleaning brush, and the structure of cleaning brush is simple, at low cost, and cleaning is convenient, And it is small to the abrasion of male model 2.
In the present embodiment, the extruding thimble 21 is wolfram steel thimble, has high hardness, intensity, wearability, Yi Jiji Good corrosion resistance improves the service life for squeezing thimble 21, it is preferable that the extruding thimble 21 is cylindrical, described to squeeze Pressure hole 31 is circular hole.
All technical characteristics in the present embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the utility model, and in addition to this, the utility model can be with other sides Formula realizes that any obvious replacement is in the protection model of the utility model under the premise of not departing from the technical program design Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. the granulator that a kind of needle-type squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: cooperate including board, male model, with male model to squeeze The master mold of biomass, the rotating drive mechanism for driving male model and master mold to rotate and for conveying life between male model and master mold The feed device of substance, the male model and master mold are rotatably dispose in board, and the male model includes driving with rotating drive mechanism The ontology of connection and the multiple extruding thimbles for being set to ontology, multiple thimbles that squeeze are along the axis direction circular array of ontology Setting, the outer surface of the master mold be provided with it is multiple with squeeze thimble cooperation extruded holes, multiple extruded holes along master mold axis Line direction circular array is arranged, and is provided with the discharge hole being connected to extruded hole in the middle part of the master mold.
2. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the feed device Including the feeding agitating shaft for being installed in the box for feeding odd of board, being rotatably dispose in box for feeding odd and for driving feeding agitating shaft to rotate Feeding motor, the box for feeding odd is provided with discharge port, the discharge outlet be installed with for by biomass guide to male model with Material guiding parts between master mold.
3. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 2 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the feeding stirring Axis is provided with feeding paddle, and the feeding paddle is arranged along the axis direction spiral of feeding agitating shaft.
4. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the needle-type squeezes The granulator of pressure biomass further includes the feeding device for supplying biomass into feed device, and the feeding device includes using Storage hopper in storage biomass and feed mechanism for being delivered to the biomass in storage hopper in feed device.
5. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the needle-type squeezes The granulator of pressure biomass further includes the heater for heating to biomass, and the heater is set to the lower section of master mold.
6. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: under the master mold Side is provided with the containing box for collecting the biological particles exported out of discharge hole.
7. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the board installing There is the clout cleaner of the biomass clout for clearing up on male model.
8. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 7 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the clout cleaning Device is cleaning brush.
9. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the ontology and mother Mould is cylindrical.
10. the granulator that a kind of needle-type according to claim 1 squeezes biomass, it is characterised in that: the extruding top Needle is wolfram steel thimble.
CN201821244868.6U 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass Expired - Fee Related CN208727434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821244868.6U CN208727434U (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821244868.6U CN208727434U (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208727434U true CN208727434U (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66029468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821244868.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208727434U (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of needle-type squeezes the granulator of biomass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208727434U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190412

Termination date: 20210802