CN208724698U - A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case - Google Patents

A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208724698U
CN208724698U CN201821360567.XU CN201821360567U CN208724698U CN 208724698 U CN208724698 U CN 208724698U CN 201821360567 U CN201821360567 U CN 201821360567U CN 208724698 U CN208724698 U CN 208724698U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish shelter
fish
reef
disk body
case
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821360567.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张纹瑄
刘莉莉
陈佳滢
钱滢琦
王佳浩
叶智君
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201821360567.XU priority Critical patent/CN208724698U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208724698U publication Critical patent/CN208724698U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial marine habitat, a kind of particularly artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case.The utility model provides a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case, it include: fish shelter bottom plate, fish shelter ontology, disk body, disk body is inner concavity, and the recess direction of disk body is directed away from the direction of fish shelter bottom plate, offers through-hole in the middle part of disk body, disk body is fixedly connected by several fixed links with fish shelter bottom plate, and fish shelter ontology is fixedly connected on the middle part of fish shelter bottom plate.The utility model provides a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case; solves bait surplus; pollute the water environment around net cage, so as to cause the region water degradation, the fish growth in the region breeds the problem of being affected; it is received by disk body and comes from the unused bait of fish shelter; increase fish shelter bait utilization, attracts fish to assemble herein, the water environment around net cage is protected to clean; guarantee that the region water quality is good, ensure that fish growth is bred.

Description

A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial marine habitat, a kind of particularly Artificial Fish grown altogether suitable for reef case Reef.
Background technique
With social development, population is growing, and living standard is continuously improved, and people are to marine organisms, especially fish Demand constantly increase, and China is under the high-intensitive fishing pressure of sustainable growth, due to overfishing and environmental pollution, fishery Resource continuous decline, fishery production continue to decline, and marine organisms habitat is degenerated and lost, the population of marine organisms and species number Amount is reduced, and resource structures deteriorate.And net cage and artificial marine habitat are played an important role to protecting fishery resourses, and carry out net cage and support When growing, the bait of dispensing cannot usually be efficiently used, and caused bait superfluous, polluted the water environment around net cage, from And lead to the region water degradation.This results in the breeding of the fish growth in the region to be affected.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: suffering the water environment around net cage to solve bait surplus To pollution, so as to cause the region water degradation, the fish growth in the region breeds the problem of being affected, the utility model A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case is provided, the seabed below net cage is set, remaining bait is because heavy in net cage Drop effect is fallen into inside disk body, is received by disk body and is come from the unused bait of fish shelter, and fish shelter bait utilization is increased, and attracts fish Class is assembled herein, and the water environment around net cage is protected to clean, and is guaranteed that the region water quality is good, be ensure that fish growth is numerous It grows.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of Artificial Fish grown altogether suitable for reef case Reef, comprising:
Fish shelter bottom plate,
Fish shelter ontology,
Disk body, the disk body are inner concavity, and the recess direction of the disk body is directed away from the direction of fish shelter bottom plate, the disk Through-hole is offered in the middle part of body,
The disk body is fixedly connected by several fixed links with fish shelter bottom plate, and the fish shelter ontology is fixedly connected on fish shelter bottom The middle part of plate.
It specifically, further include fish shelter shell, the fish shelter shell is fixedly connected on the middle part of disk body.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area in the direction of the fish shelter shell from bottom to top is gradually reduced.
Specifically, the fish shelter shell is taper type.
Preferably, the side wall of the fish shelter shell offers several recirculation holes.
Preferably, the diameter of several recirculation holes is different.
The surface of the fish shelter shell is rough surface
Preferably, the cross-sectional area in the direction of the fish shelter ontology from bottom to top is gradually reduced, the fish shelter ontology Cross-sectional area be less than through-hole size.
Specifically, the fish shelter ontology is taper type, and the both ends of the fish shelter ontology are respectively upper top surface and bottom surface, institute It states top surface and bottom surface is square, the area of the bottom surface is greater than the area of upper top surface, and the upper top surface area is small In the size of through-hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case, and the seabed below net cage, net is arranged in Remaining bait is fallen into inside disk body because of settlement action in case, is received by disk body and is come from the unused bait of fish shelter, and fish is increased Reef bait utilization attracts fish to assemble herein, protects the water environment around net cage to clean, guarantee that the region water quality is good It is good, it ensure that fish growth is bred.
The utility model provides a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case, for the ease of fish gathering and keeps away from fish shelter The cross-sectional area in the direction of shell from bottom to top is gradually reduced, and can be generated along the side wall of fish shelter shell in seawater flow process Upper up-flow, band bottom nutritive salt to top act on top net cage, increase productivity effect, if the side wall of fish shelter shell offers Mainstream through-hole, recirculation hole can change the fluidised form of fish shelter casing surroundings seawater, generate eddy current effect in fish shelter shell;Fish shelter The surface of shell is rough surface, and rough surface can be frosting and be also possible to gravel face, as long as it is shaggy just, have Conducive to algae bio adhere to, to attract fish;The cross-sectional area in the direction of fish shelter ontology from bottom to top is gradually reduced, fish The cross-sectional area of reef proper is less than the size of through-hole, and the upper up-flow that this body side surface of fish shelter generates can be with the battalion of bottom Salt is supported to upper layer fish shelter chamber body, while upper up-flow can drive the intracorporal seawater flowing of chamber, clean the intracorporal tamper of chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model;
In figure: 1. fish shelter bottom plates, 2. fish shelter ontologies, 3. disk bodies, 31. through-holes, 4. fixed links, 5. fish shelter shells, 51. circulations Hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case, comprising:
Fish shelter bottom plate 1,
Fish shelter ontology 2,
Disk body 3, disk body 3 are inner concavity, and the recess direction of disk body 3 is directed away from the direction of fish shelter bottom plate 1, in disk body 3 Portion offers through-hole 31,
Disk body 3 is fixedly connected by several fixed links 4 with fish shelter bottom plate 1, and fish shelter ontology 2 is fixedly connected on fish shelter bottom plate 1 Middle part, 4 quantity of fixed link be 4 be separately positioned on four angles of plane on fish shelter bottom plate 1, fixed link 4 can be embedded On fish shelter bottom plate 1, it can also be wholely set with fish shelter bottom plate 1 or be bonded on fish shelter bottom plate 1 by bonding agent, this is practical new Type is without limitation.
In use, this is suitable for the seabed that the artificial marine habitat that reef case is grown altogether is arranged in below net cage, remaining fish in net cage Bait is received by disk body 3 from the unused bait of fish shelter because settlement action is fallen into inside disk body 3, is increased fish shelter bait and is utilized Rate attracts fish to assemble herein, protects the water environment around net cage to clean, guarantee that the region water quality is good, ensure that fish Class growth and breeding.
It specifically, further include fish shelter shell 5, fish shelter shell 5 is fixedly connected on the middle part of disk body 3, if fish shelter shell 5 is set The marginal position in disk body 3 is set, fish are all gathered on the one side edge position of 3 body of disk body, on the edge of 3 other side of disk body Feed cannot be had and be wasted, and the middle part that disk body 3 is arranged in fish shelter shell 5 is uniformly distributed the bait on disk body 3.
In a specific embodiment, it for the ease of fish gathering and keeps away transversal from, the direction of fish shelter shell 5 from bottom to top Face area is gradually reduced, and can generate upper up-flow in seawater flow process along the side wall of fish shelter shell 5, band bottom nutritive salt is extremely Top, act on top net cage, increase productivity effect, be conducive to the shoal of fish aggregation and keep away from.
Specifically, fish shelter shell 5 is taper type, and certain fish shelter shell 5 can be truncated cone-shaped or other shapes, as long as energy Upper up-flow can be generated just along its surface flow in seawater, and the utility model is without limitation.
In a specific embodiment, in order to further be convenient for fish gathering, the side wall of fish shelter shell 5 offers several circulations Hole 51, recirculation hole 51 can change the fluidised form of 5 surrounding seawater of fish shelter shell, generate eddy current effect in fish shelter shell 5, are conducive to Fish gathering.
In a specific embodiment, enter in fish shelter shell 5 for the ease of the fish of different building shape, several recirculation holes 51 diameter is different, is able to that the fish of different building shape can be passed through from different size of recirculation hole 51.
In a specific embodiment, in order to further be convenient for fish gathering, the surface of fish shelter shell 5 is rough surface, coarse Face can be frosting and be also possible to gravel face, as long as shaggy just adhere to being conducive to algae bio, thus Attract fish.
In a specific embodiment, in order to further be convenient for fish gathering, the direction of fish shelter ontology 2 from bottom to top it is transversal Face area is gradually reduced, and the cross-sectional area of fish shelter ontology 2 is less than the size of through-hole 31, what 2 side of fish shelter ontology generated Upper up-flow can be with the nutritive salt of bottom to 2 inner cavity of upper layer fish shelter ontology, while upper up-flow can drive the intracorporal seawater of chamber The intracorporal tamper of chamber is cleaned in flowing, is conducive to assemble fish.
Specifically, fish shelter ontology is taper type, and the both ends of fish shelter ontology 2 are respectively upper top surface and bottom surface, upper top surface and Bottom surface is square, and the area of bottom surface is greater than the area of upper top surface, and upper top surface area is less than the size of through-hole 31.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims Property range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case, characterized by comprising:
Fish shelter bottom plate (1),
Fish shelter ontology (2),
Disk body (3), the disk body (3) are inner concavity, and the recess direction of the disk body (3) is directed away from the side of fish shelter bottom plate (1) To, through-hole (31) are offered in the middle part of the disk body (3),
The disk body (3) is fixedly connected by several fixed links (4) with fish shelter bottom plate (1), and the fish shelter ontology (2) is fixedly connected In the middle part of fish shelter bottom plate (1).
2. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include fish shelter shell (5), the fish shelter shell (5) is fixedly connected on the middle part of disk body (3).
3. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter shell (5) cross-sectional area in direction from bottom to top is gradually reduced.
4. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter shell It (5) is taper type.
5. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter shell (5) side wall offers several recirculation holes (51).
6. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: several recirculation holes (51) diameter is different.
7. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter shell (5) surface is rough surface.
8. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter ontology (2) cross-sectional area in direction from bottom to top is gradually reduced, and the cross-sectional area of the fish shelter ontology (2) is less than through-hole (31) size.
9. a kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the fish shelter ontology It (2) is taper type, the both ends of the fish shelter ontology (2) are respectively upper top surface and bottom surface, the upper top surface and bottom surface are Square, the area of the bottom surface are greater than the area of upper top surface, and the upper top surface area is less than the size of through-hole (31).
CN201821360567.XU 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case Expired - Fee Related CN208724698U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821360567.XU CN208724698U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821360567.XU CN208724698U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208724698U true CN208724698U (en) 2019-04-12

Family

ID=66030786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821360567.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208724698U (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of artificial marine habitat grown altogether suitable for reef case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208724698U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190412

Termination date: 20200822

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee