CN208720640U - A kind of centrifugal dehydrator and portable type dehydration equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal dehydrator and portable type dehydration equipments, are related to automatic dehydration technical field.The centrifugal dehydrator includes rack, driving mechanism, rotation axis, fixed bracket and roller.Driving mechanism is fixedly installed in rack, and with rotation axis connection, rotation axis passes through roller, and it is fixedly connected by fixed bracket with roller, rotation axis is set to the middle part of roller, and the one end of rotation axis far from driving mechanism is connect by bearing with gantry rotation, and the axis of roller is arranged horizontal by default angle, roller is relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and the side wall of roller offers multiple leakage holes.Compared with dewaterer in the prior art, centrifugal dehydrator provided by the utility model is due to using the rotation axis connecting by fixed bracket with roller and the roller being obliquely installed, so continual dehydration discharging can be carried out, dehydration efficiency is high, dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and it is small to generate noise, practical, cost performance is high.

Description

A kind of centrifugal dehydrator and portable type dehydration equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to automatic dehydration technical fields, in particular to a kind of centrifugal dehydrator and portable type Dehydration equipment.

Background technique

Currently, need to clean the tealeaves of picking, finish during making tealeaves, cooling down then dehydration, with Remove the impurity such as dust, the silt in tealeaves.If wet tealeaves be dried using the method that naturally dry and blowing are dried, Inefficiency, ineffective will be will appear, the problems such as dealing with improperly or even will affect product quality, therefore, mechanical dehydration is become In order to reduce subsequent machining cost, improving processing efficiency and ensure a kind of cost-effective mode of product quality.

The equipment being dehydrated now to tealeaves is mainly vertical centrifugal machine, and tealeaves is put into dehydration tube by when use, is taken off Water drum rotation is got rid of the moisture of tealeaves using centrifugal force.Inventor the study found that this dewatering type in the mistake being actually dehydrated The weight of Cheng Zhong, wet tealeaves itself can be agglomerating by the compacting of the tealeaves of bottom, and moisture is not easy to remove, and needs manually to be added and take Tealeaves out, time-consuming and laborious, inefficiency, furthermore, dehydration shake is serious, and generation noise is big, influences user experience.

In view of this, designing and manufacturing a kind of centrifugal dehydrator of high-efficient low-noise and portable type dehydration equipment especially exists It is particularly important in industrial production.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal dehydrators, and structure is simple, continual can be taken off Water discharging, dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and generation noise is small, practical, and cost performance is high.

The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of portable type dehydration equipment, and structure is simple, can be constant Carry out dehydration discharging, dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and it is small to generate noise, practical, sexual valence Than high, user experience is good.

The utility model is that it is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

A kind of centrifugal dehydrator, including rack, driving mechanism, rotation axis, fixed bracket and roller, the fixed peace of driving mechanism Loaded in rack, and with rotation axis connection, rotation axis passes through roller, and is fixedly connected by fixation bracket with roller, rotation axis It is set to the middle part of roller, the one end of rotation axis far from driving mechanism is connect by bearing with gantry rotation, drum-inclined setting, The axis of roller is arranged horizontal by default angle, and roller is relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and feed inlet is higher than discharging Mouthful, the side wall of roller offers multiple leakage holes, and leakage hole is for draining.

Further, driving mechanism includes driving motor and retarder, and driving motor is provided with output shaft, output shaft with subtract Fast device connection, the one end of retarder far from output shaft and rotation axis connection.

Further, fixed bracket includes fixing sleeve and multiple support columns, and fixing sleeve is sheathed on outside rotation axis, and with rotation Axis is fixedly connected, and is set to outside fixing sleeve to multiple support column circular arrays, and one end of support column is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve, The other end is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of roller.

Further, the quantity of support column is three, and the angle between two neighboring support column is 120 degree.

Further, support bracket fastened quantity is two, and two fixed brackets are relatively arranged on the both ends of roller, feed inlet It is opened on the side wall of roller, and is set between two fixed brackets with discharge port.

Further, centrifugal dehydrator further includes the first cover board and the second cover board, and one end of roller and the first cover board are removable Connection is unloaded, the other end is detachably connected with the second cover board, and two fixed brackets are all set between the first cover board and the second cover board.

Further, angle is preset in the range of 15 degree to 35 degree.

Further, centrifugal dehydrator further includes air blower, and air blower is fixedly installed in rack, and air blower is provided with out Air port, the position of air outlet and the position of roller are corresponding.

Further, centrifugal dehydrator further includes wind gathering mouth, and wind gathering mouth is installed on air blower, and the position with air outlet It is corresponding, the lateral wall parallel interval setting of wind gathering mouth and roller.

A kind of portable type dehydration equipment, including cushion socket and centrifugal dehydrator, centrifugal dehydrator include rack, driving machine Structure, rotation axis, fixed bracket and roller, cushion socket are fixedly installed in the bottom of rack, and driving mechanism is fixedly installed in rack, And with rotation axis connection, rotation axis passes through roller, and is fixedly connected by fixation bracket with roller, and rotation axis is set to roller Middle part, the one end of rotation axis far from driving mechanism connects by bearing with gantry rotation, and drum-inclined is arranged, the axis of roller and Horizontal plane is in default angle setting, and roller is relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and feed inlet is higher than discharge port, the side wall of roller Multiple leakage holes are offered, leakage hole is for draining.

Centrifugal dehydrator and portable type dehydration equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that

Centrifugal dehydrator provided by the utility model, driving mechanism are fixedly installed in rack, and with rotation axis connection, turn Moving axis passes through roller, and is fixedly connected by fixed bracket with roller, and rotation axis is set to the middle part of roller, and rotation axis is far from drive One end of motivation structure is connect by bearing with gantry rotation, and drum-inclined setting, the axis of roller is horizontal by default angle Setting, roller are relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and feed inlet is higher than discharge port, and the side wall of roller offers multiple leaks Hole, leakage hole is for draining.Compared with dewaterer in the prior art, centrifugal dehydrator provided by the utility model is due to using The rotation axis being connect by fixed bracket with roller and the roller being obliquely installed, so continual can be dehydrated Discharging, dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and generation noise is small, practical, and cost performance is high.

Portable type dehydration equipment provided by the utility model, including centrifugal dehydrator, structure is simple, can be continual Dehydration discharging is carried out, dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and generation noise is small, practical, cost performance Height, user experience are good.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of portable type dehydration equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of centrifugal dehydrator provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is that first cover board is connect by roller with the second cover board in centrifugal dehydrator provided by the embodiment of the utility model Structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of roller and rotation axis connection in centrifugal dehydrator provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 10- portable type dehydration equipment；100- centrifugal dehydrator；110- rack；120- driving mechanism；121- driving Motor；122- retarder；123- output shaft；130- rotation axis；140- fixes bracket；141- fixing sleeve；142- support column；150- Roller；151- feed inlet；152- discharge port；153- leakage hole；The first cover board of 160-；The second cover board of 170-；180- air blower； 181- air outlet；190- wind gathering mouth；200- cushion socket.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.

It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or when utility model product uses is used The orientation or positional relationship often put, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and should not be understood as indicating Or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, under The feature in embodiment stated can be combined with each other.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of portable type dehydration equipment 10, for the tea cleaned Leaf carries out dewatering operation.Its structure is simple, continual can carry out dehydration discharging, and dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and And Oscillation Amplitude is small, generation noise is small, and practical, cost performance is high, and user experience is good.The portable type dehydration equipment 10 includes Cushion socket 200 and centrifugal dehydrator 100.Cushion socket 200 is installed on the bottom of centrifugal dehydrator 100, to centrifugal dehydrator 100 It is supported, and cushioning effect can be played, reduce the noise generated in 100 work process of centrifugal dehydrator, centrifugal dehydration Machine 100 is used to carry out dewatering operation to tealeaves.

Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, centrifugal dehydrator 100 includes rack 110, driving mechanism 120, rotation axis 130, consolidates Fixed rack 140, roller 150, the first cover board 160, the second cover board 170, air blower 180 and wind gathering mouth 190.Cushion socket 200 is fixed It is installed on the bottom of rack 110, to be supported to rack 110, and cushioning effect can be played.Driving mechanism 120 is fixed It is installed in rack 110, and is connect with rotation axis 130, the starting of driving mechanism 120 is able to drive rotation axis 130 and rotates.Turn Moving axis 130 passes through roller 150, and is fixedly connected by fixed bracket 140 with roller 150, and rotation axis 130 is set to roller 150 Middle part, the one end of rotation axis 130 far from driving mechanism 120 is rotatablely connected by bearing and rack 110, and rotation axis 130 rotates The phenomenon that being able to drive roller 150 to rotate, and steady reliable during rotation, shake will not be generated.Roller 150 inclines Tiltedly setting, the axis of roller 150 is arranged horizontal by default angle, in order to which tealeaves moves downward under gravity.

It is worth noting that, angle is preset in the range of 15 degree to 35 degree, in order to falling for tealeaves, the present embodiment In, default angle is 20 degree, it is not limited to this, default angle can be 15 degree, or 35 degree, to default angle Size is not especially limited.

Roller 150 is relatively set with feed inlet 151 and discharge port 152, and feed inlet 151 is higher than discharge port 152, after cleaning Tealeaves is sent into roller 150 by feed inlet 151 under the action of conveyer belt, defeated from discharge port 152 after being dehydrated using roller 150 Out, whole process is automatical and efficient, is not necessarily to artificial loading and discharging.The side wall of roller 150 offers multiple leakage holes 153, leak Hole 153 throws away the moisture in tealeaves convenient for roller 150 for draining.One end of roller 150 and the first cover board 160 are detachable Connection, convenient for cleaning and maintenance, the other end is detachably connected with the second cover board 170, convenient for cleaning and maintenance, the first cover board 160 It can prevent tealeaves from dropping out roller 150 with the second cover board 170.

It is worth noting that, air blower 180 is fixedly installed in rack 110, air blower 180 is provided with air outlet 181, out The position in air port 181 is corresponding with the position of roller 150, and air blower 180 can will be attached to roller 150 by leakage hole 153 The tealeaves of inner wall is blown in roller 150, can move to discharge port 152 along the inner wall of roller 150 under gravity, And it is dropped out from discharge port 152.Wind gathering mouth 190 is installed on air blower 180, and corresponding with the position of air outlet 181, wind gathering mouth 190 can gather air blower 180 from the air-flow that air outlet 181 is blown out, and to enhance wind-force, wind gathering mouth 190 is outer with roller 150 Side wall parallel interval setting, in order to blow off the tealeaves for being attached to 150 inner wall of roller.

It should be noted that starting driving mechanism 120 first, so that roller 150 is with first in the dehydration of tealeaves Speed rotates, and in the process, the tealeaves after inputting cleaning into roller 150 by feed inlet 151, tealeaves will at this time It is uniformly distributed along the inner wall of roller 150, the revolving speed of driving mechanism 120 is then adjusted, so that roller 150 is occurred with second speed Rotation, in the process, is no longer added tealeaves, the tealeaves in roller 150 is under the high-speed rotation of roller 150 into roller 150 Moisture in it is thrown away by leakage hole 153 to the external world, dewatering operation is realized, then adjusts turning for driving mechanism 120 again So that roller 150 is rotated with third speed in the process, tealeaves is not added, and start drum in speed into roller 150 Blower 180, air blower 180 blow out air-flow, the tealeaves for being attached to 150 inner wall of roller are blown in roller 150, can be in weight Inner wall under the action of power along roller 150 moves to discharge port 152, and drops out from discharge port 152, completes dewatering work.Specifically Ground, second speed are greater than First Speed, and First Speed is more than or equal to third speed.

Driving mechanism 120 includes driving motor 121 and retarder 122.Driving motor 121 is provided with output shaft 123, output Axis 123 is connect with retarder 122, and the one end of retarder 122 far from output shaft 123 is connect with rotation axis 130.Driving motor 121 Output shaft 123 rotates when starting, so that rotation axis 130 be driven to rotate, retarder 122 can reduce revolving speed, and Improve torque.

It should be noted that the quantity of fixed bracket 140 is two, two fixed brackets 140 are relatively arranged on roller 150 Both ends, with to roller 150 provide balance and stability support force.Feed inlet 151 and discharge port 152 are opened in roller 150 It on side wall, and is set between two fixed brackets 140, to prevent fixed bracket 140 from stopping to tealeaves.The present embodiment In, two fixed brackets 140 are all set between the first cover board 160 and the second cover board 170.

Referring to figure 4., fixed bracket 140 includes fixing sleeve 141 and multiple support columns 142.Fixing sleeve 141 is sheathed on rotation It outside axis 130, and is fixedly connected with rotation axis 130, to rotate under the drive of rotation axis 130.Multiple support columns 142 are in ring Shape is set in array outside fixing sleeve 141, and one end of support column 142 is fixedly connected with fixing sleeve 141, the other end and roller 150 Inner sidewall be fixedly connected, to improve bonding strength.In the present embodiment, the quantity of support column 142 is three, two neighboring support Angle between column 142 is 120 degree, it is not limited to this, the quantity of support column 142 may be four, two neighboring branch Angle between dagger 142 is 90 degree, is not especially limited to the quantity of support column 142.

Centrifugal dehydrator 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, driving mechanism 120 are fixedly installed in rack 110, and It is connect with rotation axis 130, rotation axis 130 passes through roller 150, and is fixedly connected by fixed bracket 140 with roller 150, rotates Axis 130 is set to the middle part of roller 150, and the one end of rotation axis 130 far from driving mechanism 120 is rotated by bearing and rack 110 Connection, roller 150 is obliquely installed, and the axis of roller 150 is arranged horizontal by default angle, roller 150 be relatively set with into Material mouth 151 and discharge port 152, feed inlet 151 are higher than discharge port 152, and the side wall of roller 150 offers multiple leakage holes 153, leak Water hole 153 is for draining.Compared with dewaterer in the prior art, centrifugal dehydrator provided by the utility model 100 is due to adopting With the rotation axis 130 being connect by fixed bracket 140 with roller 150 and the roller 150 being obliquely installed, so can continue Dehydration discharging is constantly carried out, dehydration efficiency is high, and dehydrating effect is good, and Oscillation Amplitude is small, and generation noise is small, and it is practical, Cost performance is high, so that portable type dehydration equipment 10 is stablized practical, user experience is good.

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of centrifugal dehydrator, which is characterized in that described including rack, driving mechanism, rotation axis, fixed bracket and roller Driving mechanism is fixedly installed in the rack, and with the rotation axis connection, the rotation axis passes through the roller, and passes through The fixed bracket is fixedly connected with the roller, and the rotation axis is set to the middle part of the roller, and the rotation axis is separate One end of the driving mechanism is connect by bearing with the gantry rotation, the drum-inclined setting, the axis of the roller It is arranged horizontal by default angle, the roller is relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and the feed inlet goes out higher than described in Material mouth, the side wall of the roller offer multiple leakage holes, and the leakage hole is for draining.

2. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes driving motor and deceleration Device, the driving motor are provided with output shaft, and the output shaft is connect with the retarder, and the retarder is far from the output One end of axis and the rotation axis connection.

3. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket includes fixing sleeve and multiple Dagger, the fixing sleeve are sheathed on outside the rotation axis, and are fixedly connected with the rotation axis, and multiple support columns are in a ring It is set to outside the fixing sleeve in array, one end of the support column is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve, the other end and the rolling The inner sidewall of cylinder is fixedly connected.

4. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity of the support column be three, adjacent two Angle between a support column is 120 degree.

5. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support bracket fastened quantity is two, two The fixed bracket is relatively arranged on the both ends of the roller, and the feed inlet and the discharge port are opened in the roller On side wall, and it is set between two fixed brackets.

6. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the centrifugal dehydrator further include the first cover board and Second cover board, one end of the roller are detachably connected with first cover board, and the other end detachably connects with second cover board It connects, two fixed brackets are all set between first cover board and second cover board.

7. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that range of the default angle at 15 degree to 35 degree It is interior.

8. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centrifugal dehydrator further includes air blower, institute It states air blower to be fixedly installed in the rack, the air blower is provided with air outlet, the position of the air outlet and the rolling The position of cylinder is corresponding.

9. centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the centrifugal dehydrator further includes wind gathering mouth, institute It states wind gathering mouth to be installed on the air blower, and corresponding with the position of the air outlet, the wind gathering mouth and the roller The setting of lateral wall parallel interval.

10. a kind of portable type dehydration equipment, which is characterized in that including cushion socket and centrifugal dehydrator, the centrifugal dehydrator packet Including rack, driving mechanism, rotation axis, fixed bracket and roller, the cushion socket is fixedly installed in the bottom of the rack, described Driving mechanism is fixedly installed in the rack, and with the rotation axis connection, the rotation axis passes through the roller, and passes through The fixed bracket is fixedly connected with the roller, and the rotation axis is set to the middle part of the roller, and the rotation axis is separate One end of the driving mechanism is connect by bearing with the gantry rotation, the drum-inclined setting, the axis of the roller It is arranged horizontal by default angle, the roller is relatively set with inlet port and outlet port, and the feed inlet goes out higher than described in Material mouth, the side wall of the roller offer multiple leakage holes, and the leakage hole is for draining.