CN208717114U - A kind of surface flow artificial marshland - Google Patents
A kind of surface flow artificial marshland Download PDFInfo
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- CN208717114U CN208717114U CN201821323996.XU CN201821323996U CN208717114U CN 208717114 U CN208717114 U CN 208717114U CN 201821323996 U CN201821323996 U CN 201821323996U CN 208717114 U CN208717114 U CN 208717114U
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Abstract
A kind of surface flow artificial marshland, it includes sewage treatment unit, lift unit, surface-flow and sand filter, wherein: the sewage treatment unit is connected to by the lift unit with surface-flow, and surface-flow has a top water outlet, the sand filter is connected to by the top water outlet with the surface-flow;Iron catalytic oxidation component is provided in the surface-flow.The utility model is entered by perforated pipe from surface-flow bottom using intermediate pool water pump water outlet, water outlet enters sand filtration from top outflow, the discharge of sand filtration standard water discharge, by the iron catalytic oxidation component in surface-flow at ferrous iron or ferric iron, the partial exfoliation that water flow keeps surface already oxidised, since the surface area of iron filings is larger, the quantity that can be fallen off by adjusting the thickness control molysite of aeration quantity and iron filings, the calcium phosphate precipitation object of formation is removed by sand filtration, backwash periodically is carried out to sand filtration, meet the purpose that dosing or not dosing are lacked in dosing dephosphorization while removing part total phosphorus.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to artificial swamp field, more particularly, to it is a kind of by iron contact oxidation method, surface flow artificial marshland,
Sand filtration combination combines the surface flow artificial marshland of dephosphorization technique.
Background technique
Traditional residential area (containing hotel, holiday resort, school) sanitary sewage and reused water processing technology currently on the market
The defects of totally there are process flows complicated, total phosphorus and total nitrogen more serious, treating stations complex management not up to standard.According to a certain
The incomplete investigation in coastal cities, the project for having built middle-size and small-size sanitary sewage and reused water processing facility successful operation pass through
Dosing chemical dephosphorization, keeping total phosphorus exceeded due to the problems such as dosage and management is a bigger problem, especially at country sewage
Reason project.The shortcomings that the present invention overcomes the prior arts provides suitable for residential area (containing hotel, holiday resort, school)
Sanitary sewage and reused water processing reduce dosing or not dosing dephosphorization technique.
The biological carbon and phosphorous removal that existing sewage denitrification and dephosphorization mainly uses, then assist with chemical dephosphorization technology.Rural area is dirty
Water lacks qualified technical personnel since scale is smaller, and biological phosphate-eliminating is ideal not to the utmost, and uses chemical dephosphorization, needs often to make up a prescription, and manages
Reason difficulty is larger, and operating cost is higher.
Utility model content
In conclusion the utility model, which discloses, a kind of contacts oxygen for iron to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art
The surface flow artificial marshland for combining dephosphorization technique is combined in change method, surface flow artificial marshland, sand filtration.
In order to achieve the above objectives, specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of surface flow artificial marshland comprising sewage treatment unit, lift unit, surface-flow and sand filter, in which:
The sewage treatment unit is connected to by the lift unit with surface-flow, and there is surface-flow a top to go out
The mouth of a river, the sand filter are connected to by the top water outlet with the surface-flow;
Iron catalytic oxidation component is provided in the surface-flow.
Further, the iron catalytic oxidation component include water inlet perforation pipe, boring aeration pipe, air blower, iron filings layer and in
Coarse filtration layer, in which:
The water inlet perforation pipe is connected to through the surface-flow bottom and with the lift unit;
The boring aeration pipe is located above the water inlet perforation pipe and is connected to the air blower;
The iron filings layer and middle coarse filtration layer are overlapped and are placed in above the boring aeration pipe, the middle coarse filtration
Layer is arranged close to the upper surface of surface-flow.
Further, the top water outlet is opened on a partition, which is the plate for being bordered by surface-flow and sand filter
Body, to be connected to surface-flow and sand filter.
Further, the water outlet of the sand filter is opened in the lower part far from surface-flow side plate body.
Further, the sewage treatment unit include the conditioning tank being sequentially communicated, anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin and in
Between pond, the intermediate pool is connected to by the lift unit with surface-flow.
Further, the lift unit includes elevator pump and water inlet pipe, lower end of the elevator pump loaded on water inlet pipe and
It is placed in the intermediate pool, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the iron catalytic oxidation component.
Compared to existing technologies, the utility model is a little as follows:
The utility model is entered by perforated pipe from surface-flow bottom using intermediate pool water pump water outlet, is discharged from top
Outflow enters sand filtration, the discharge of sand filtration standard water discharge.Boring aeration pipe is laid in surface-flow bottom simultaneously, and lower layer applies in surface-flow
If the iron filings discarded in lathe production, coarse media covering in the use of upper layer.Iron filings surface in aerobic situation with oxygen catalytic oxidation,
Tune can be passed through since the surface area of iron filings is larger by forming ferrous iron or ferric iron, the partial exfoliation that water flow keeps surface already oxidised
The calcium phosphate precipitation object of the quantity that the thickness control molysite of section aeration quantity and iron filings falls off, formation is removed by sand filtration, periodically right
Sand filtration carries out backwash, and the purpose that dosing or not dosing are lacked in dosing dephosphorization is met while removing part total phosphorus, to solve existing
There is technical problem present in technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
A kind of surface flow artificial marshland comprising sewage treatment unit 1, lift unit 2, surface-flow 3 and sand filter 4.
The sewage treatment unit 1 include be sequentially communicated conditioning tank 11, anoxic pond 12, aerobic tank 13, sedimentation basin 14 and
Intermediate pool 15, the intermediate pool 15 are connected to by the lift unit 2 with surface-flow 3.Specifically: the conditioning tank
11 water inlet is sewage inlet, and anoxic pond 12 is connected to by water inlet component with anoxic pond, by sewage out of conditioning tank
It extracts to anoxic pond, the water inlet component includes intake pump and water inlet pipe, and the intake pump is loaded at the end of water inlet pipe and depth
Enter to adjust bottom of pond portion;The aerobic tank 13 is two and what is mutually concatenated is located at 12 rear of anoxic pond, setting in each aerobic tank 13
There is aeration tube, the intermediate pool 15 is located at 14 rear of sedimentation basin, and the solution after sewage treatment is conveyed by lift unit 2
To surface-flow 3.
The lift unit 2 includes elevator pump 21 and water inlet pipe 22, and the elevator pump 21 is loaded on the lower end of water inlet pipe 22
And it is placed in the intermediate pool 15.
Iron catalytic oxidation component 5 is provided in the surface-flow 3, the iron catalytic oxidation component 5 includes water inlet perforation
Pipe 51, boring aeration pipe 52, air blower 53, iron filings layer 54 and middle coarse filtration layer 55, in which: the water inlet perforation pipe 51 runs through institute
It states 3 bottom of surface-flow and is connected to the lift unit 2;The boring aeration pipe 51 is located at 52 top of water inlet perforation pipe
And it is connected to the air blower 53;The iron filings layer 54 and middle coarse filtration layer 55 overlap and are placed in the boring aeration pipe
51 tops, the middle coarse filtration layer 55 are arranged close to the upper surface of surface-flow 3.
Specifically: the water inlet pipe 22 is connected to the water inlet perforation pipe 51.
The sand filter 4 is opened by a top water outlet 41 and is connected to the surface-flow 3, the top water outlet
41 are set on a partition, which is the plate body for being bordered by surface-flow and sand filter, described to be connected to surface-flow and sand filter
The water outlet of sand filter is opened in the lower part far from surface-flow side plate body.
In above scheme, sewage enters centre after conditioning tank 11, anoxic pond 12, aerobic tank 13, the processing of sedimentation basin 14
Pond 15 is promoted with elevator pump 21, enters surface-flow 3 by 3 water inlet pipe of surface-flow and water inlet perforation pipe 51, air passes through
Air blower 53 and boring aeration pipe 52 enter surface-flow 3, in the collective effect of elevator pump 32 and air blower 53 and iron filings layer 54
Lower formation ferrous iron or ferric iron, the partial exfoliation that water flow keeps surface already oxidised can pass through since the surface area of iron filings is larger
The quantity that the thickness control molysite of adjusting aeration quantity and iron filings falls off, the calcium phosphate precipitation object of formation pass through sand filter and remove, warp
Sand filtration outlet pipe qualified discharge is crossed, backwash, superficial layer of the middle coarse filtration layer 55 as surface-flow, to go periodically are carried out to sand filtration
Except part total phosphorus.
The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to this reality
Apply mode, person of ordinary skill in the field within the scope of knowledge, before not departing from the utility model aims
It puts, can also make a variety of changes.Person of ordinary skill in the field is from above-mentioned design, without creativeness
Labour, made various transformation are all fallen in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland, it is characterised in that: it includes sewage treatment unit, lift unit, surface-flow and sand filtration
Pond, in which:
The sewage treatment unit is connected to by the lift unit with surface-flow, and surface-flow is discharged with a top
Mouthful, the sand filter is connected to by the top water outlet with the surface-flow;
Iron catalytic oxidation component is provided in the surface-flow.
2. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the iron catalytic oxidation component include into
Water perforated pipe, boring aeration pipe, air blower, iron filings layer and middle coarse filtration layer, in which:
The water inlet perforation pipe is connected to through the surface-flow bottom and with the lift unit;
The boring aeration pipe is located above the water inlet perforation pipe and is connected to the air blower;
The iron filings layer and middle coarse filtration layer are overlapped and are placed in above the boring aeration pipe, and the middle coarse filtration layer leans on
The upper surface setting of nearly surface-flow.
3. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top water outlet be opened in one every
On plate, which is the plate body for being bordered by surface-flow and sand filter, to be connected to surface-flow and sand filter.
4. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water outlet of the sand filter is opened in
Lower part far from surface-flow side plate body.
5. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the sewage treatment
Unit includes the conditioning tank being sequentially communicated, anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin and intermediate pool, and the intermediate pool passes through described
Lift unit is connected to surface-flow.
6. a kind of surface flow artificial marshland according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lift unit include elevator pump and
Water inlet pipe, the elevator pump is loaded on the lower end of water inlet pipe and it is placed in the intermediate pool, the water inlet pipe and the iron
The connection of catalytic oxidation component.
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CN201821323996.XU CN208717114U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of surface flow artificial marshland |
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CN201821323996.XU CN208717114U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of surface flow artificial marshland |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111762983A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-13 | 集美大学 | Iron contact oxidation method, surface flow wetland and sand filtration combined phosphorus removal device and method |
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2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201821323996.XU patent/CN208717114U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111762983A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-13 | 集美大学 | Iron contact oxidation method, surface flow wetland and sand filtration combined phosphorus removal device and method |
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