CN208716885U - A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device - Google Patents

A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208716885U
CN208716885U CN201821372034.3U CN201821372034U CN208716885U CN 208716885 U CN208716885 U CN 208716885U CN 201821372034 U CN201821372034 U CN 201821372034U CN 208716885 U CN208716885 U CN 208716885U
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China
Prior art keywords
manganese sulfate
effect
water
preheater
pump
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CN201821372034.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡倩
高彬
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Shijiazhuang Dingwei Chemical Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Shijiazhuang Ancient Cooking Vessel Waffle Construction Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device, structure includes feeding pump, steam exhaust preheater, condensation water preheater, economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, heat insulation tank, hot-water cylinder, heat-exchanger pump, centrifuge, indirect condenser, vacuum pump, condensate water pot and condensate pump.Manganese sulfate waste water is after the preheating of two-stage preheater, it is concentrated into economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, two effect concentrates all enter heat insulation tank thermostatical crystallization certain time, and manganese sulfate supersaturated solution, which enters the isolated manganese sulfate monohydrate crystal of centrifuge and mother liquor, mother liquor, can discharge or recycle.The utility model has fully considered the property of manganese sulfate itself, and installation area is small, easy to operate, makes full use of thermal energy, without secondary pollution in production process, realizes the continuous production of manganese sulfate evaporative crystallization.

Description

A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of evaporated crystallization device, specifically a kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device.
Background technique
Manganese sulfate is a kind of important basic manganese salt, is widely used in medicine, paint drier, papermaking, ceramics, prints and dyes, urges Agent (viscose process), ore floatation, the production of electrolytic manganese and the manufacture of other manganese salts etc..The main method of production manganese sulfate has Pyrolusite method, manganese spar method, by-product method, manganese dioxide and two mine acid adding methods etc..These types of method is only in extract technology On have difference, crystallization processes are evaporating, concentrating and crystallizing.It is increasingly depleted with manganese abundant ore source, the production of manganese sulfate by Gradually it is intended to be lower than using mass fraction containing manganese 20% poor manganese ore, leads in leachate that sulfuric acid manganese content is relatively low, subsequent evaporation is dense Contracting load increases.
Currently, common evaporation equipment is mostly batch tank evaporation in manganese sulfate industry, this equipment is although easy to operate, But suffering from the drawback that 1, heat transfer coefficient is low, heat transfer is uneven;2, atmospheric evaporation, steam consumption are big;3, secondary steam is not It can be recycled, thermal energy waste is serious;4, number of devices is more, takes up a large area;5, it is unable to continuous production, production efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device, to solve existing manganese sulfate The problem of steam consumption present in recovery process is high, heat transfer efficiency is low and is unable to continuous production.
The utility model is realized in this way:
Manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device includes:
Manganese sulfate waste water is pumped into evaporated crystallization device by feeding pump;
Steam exhaust preheater accepts the manganese sulfate waste water raw material from feeding pump, and carries out first order preheating to raw material;
Water preheater is condensed, second level preheating is carried out to the raw material from steam exhaust preheater;
Economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, the raw material for autocondensation in future water preheater carries out and flow evaporator;Even including parallel connection The 1st effective evaporator and 2nd effect evaporator connect, wherein 1st effective evaporator includes that an effect heating room and installation site are higher than described one One effect separation chamber of effect heating room, 2nd effect evaporator include two that two effects heating room and installation site are higher than the two effects heating room Imitate separation chamber;The secondary steam of one effect separation chamber is sent to two effect heating rooms;
Heat insulation tank, for will be from an effect heating room and two effect heating rooms containing solid suspended material concentration;
Hot-water cylinder, for collecting the condensed water of effect heating a room and heat insulation tank;
Heat-exchanger pump, the condensed water blowback condensed water preheater for collecting hot-water cylinder is as heat source;
Centrifuge obtains manganese sulfate monohydrate crystallization and mother liquor for self-heat conserving tank in future containing solid suspended material centrifuge separation;
Indirect condenser, for condensing the secondary steam of two effect separation chamber discharges;
Vacuum pump, for extracting fixed gas uncooled in indirect condenser out;
Condensate water pot, for collecting the condensed water in the indoor condensed water of two effect heating and indirect condenser;And
Condensate pump, for pumping out the condensed water collected in condensate water pot;
Wherein, heat source of the secondary steam of two effect separation chambers as steam exhaust preheater.
The heat exchanger tube of one effect heating room and two effect heating rooms uses short tube heat exchanger, and is the structure of whole squirrel-cage, Agitating device is additionally provided in an effect heating room and two effect heating interiors.
Manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device designed by the utility model is according to the variation of manganese sulfate solubility in water And the characteristic that crystalline product varies with temperature, realize the high-efficiency evaporating condensing crystallizing of manganese sulfate monohydrate.Meanwhile the present apparatus is also realized The utilization of each effect heat, the live steam condensed water of an effect heating room return to boiler after by hot-water cylinder collecting preheating material Room, after two imitate the secondary steam part preheating material of separation chambers, remaining secondary steam is condensed by indirect condenser, and condensed water is same The condensed water of two effect heating rooms collects realization preheating by condensate water pot and recycles.Meanwhile the heat exchange of the heating room of the present apparatus Pipe designs the structure of integral squirrel-cage, replacement and cleaning after scabbing convenient for material, steam is passed through in heat exchanger tube as heat source, For the material being evaporated outside heat exchanger tube, the secondary steam evaporated carries out gas-liquid separation by the separation chamber at top, heats room portion It is arranged with agitating device, guarantees that bottoms material does not deposit, and improve heat exchange efficiency.Meanwhile the present apparatus uses heat insulation tank, makes to evaporate Supersaturated solution after concentration further crystallizes, and is heated with steam, the constant crystallization temperature model in manganese sulfate monohydrate of temperature in tank In enclosing, the purity of product is improved.
The utility model can be realized consecutive production, and evaporation energy consumption is basicly stable, easy to operate, easily controllable, labour Intensity is low, without secondary pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, feeding pump;2, water preheater is condensed;3, heat-exchanger pump;4, hot-water cylinder;5, an effect heating room;6, an effect point From room;7, heat insulation tank;8, centrifuge;9, two effect heating room;10, two effect separation chamber;11, steam exhaust preheater;12, indirect condensing Device;13, condensate water pot;14, condensate pump;15, vacuum pump.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device is by feeding pump 1, steam exhaust preheater 11, condensation Water preheater 2, economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, heat insulation tank 7, hot-water cylinder 4, heat-exchanger pump 3, centrifuge 8, indirect condenser 12, vacuum Pump 15, condensate water pot 13 and condensate pump 14 form.Wherein, it is pre- to be pumped into steam exhaust by feeding pump 1 for the manganese sulfate waste water of head tank Hot device and condensation water preheater are preheated.Raw material after preheating enters economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device and carries out simultaneously flow evaporator, economic benefits and social benefits Cocurrent vaporising device includes sequentially connected 1st effective evaporator and 2nd effect evaporator, and wherein 1st effective evaporator includes that an effect heats room 5 and one imitate separation chamber 6, and 2nd effect evaporator includes two effect heating rooms 9 and two effect separation chambers 10.One, the heat exchanger tube of two effect heating rooms The structure for designing integral squirrel-cage, in heating chamber because recycling in being realized by thermogenetic density variation, heating interior is set There is agitating device, guarantees that bottoms material does not deposit, and improve heat exchange efficiency.Each effect heating room is respectively equipped with fixed gas discharge outlet, For discharging the fixed gas generated in evaporation process, to improve heat transfer efficiency.Separation chamber is placed in above heating room, is conducive to gas-liquid Separation reduces entrainment.
When material is concentrated to a certain concentration in economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, concentrated solution is discharged using pressure difference to heat insulation tank 7, continue thermostatical crystallization, the solidliquid mixture of bottom high solids content enters centrifuge 8 and is separated by solid-liquid separation.Centrifuge mother liquor discharge or Person recycles, and centrifugal solids are sulfuric acid monohydrate manganese product.
Steam flow: the tube side that the saturation live steam that boiler comes enters an effect heating room 5 is used as the heat source of an effect; The tube side that the isolated secondary steam in one effect separation chamber 6 enters two effects heating room 9 is used as the heat source of two effects;Two effect separation chambers 10 isolated secondary steams are condensed by steam exhaust preheater 11 and indirect condenser 12, and it is cold that circulation is passed through in indirect condenser 12 But water, to guarantee its condensation effect, secondary steam condensation generates condensed water and fixed gas, and wherein fixed gas is by 15 row of vacuum pump Out.
Condensation flow to: the condensation water collection generated in the heat exchanger tube of an effect heating room 5 and heat insulation tank 7 is to hot-water cylinder 4, warp After heat-exchanger pump 3 is pumped into condensation 2 preheating material of water preheater, returns to boiler room and recycle;The condensation that two effect heating 9 tube sides of room generate The condensed water that water and indirect condenser 12 generate is collected together to condensate water pot 13, is delivered to other workshop sections by condensate pump 14 and is returned It receives and recycles.
Compared with prior art, the utility model produces good effect: 1, the manganese sulfate monohydrate that the device is realized Enlargement, continuous production, accelerate evaporation rate, shorten concentration time, improve yield;2, the granularity of crystalline particle compared with Big and uniform granularity, improves product quality;3, vaporising device is easy to operate, easily controllable, reduces labor intensity.This Outside, the present apparatus is conducive to secondary steam and condensed water preheating material, makes full use of thermal energy, has achieved the purpose that energy conservation, emission reduction, has met Implement clean manufacturing, develops a circular economy, the related request built a conservation-minded society.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device characterized by comprising
Manganese sulfate waste water is pumped into evaporated crystallization device by feeding pump;
Steam exhaust preheater accepts the manganese sulfate waste water raw material from feeding pump, and carries out first order preheating to raw material;
Water preheater is condensed, second level preheating is carried out to the raw material from steam exhaust preheater;
Economic benefits and social benefits cocurrent vaporising device, the raw material for autocondensation in future water preheater carries out and flow evaporator;Including what is be connected in parallel 1st effective evaporator and 2nd effect evaporator, wherein 1st effective evaporator is higher than an effect including an effect heating room and installation site and adds The one effect separation chamber in hot cell, 2nd effect evaporator include two effects point that two effects heating room and installation site are higher than the two effects heating room From room;The secondary steam of one effect separation chamber is sent to two effect heating rooms;
Heat insulation tank, for will be from an effect heating room and two effect heating rooms containing solid suspended material concentration;
Hot-water cylinder, for collecting the condensed water of effect heating a room and heat insulation tank;
Heat-exchanger pump, the condensed water blowback condensed water preheater for collecting hot-water cylinder is as heat source;
Centrifuge obtains manganese sulfate monohydrate crystallization and mother liquor for self-heat conserving tank in future containing solid suspended material centrifuge separation;
Indirect condenser, for condensing the secondary steam of two effect separation chamber discharges;
Vacuum pump, for extracting fixed gas uncooled in indirect condenser out;
Condensate water pot, for collecting the condensed water in the indoor condensed water of two effect heating and indirect condenser;And
Condensate pump, for pumping out the condensed water collected in condensate water pot;
Wherein, heat source of the secondary steam of two effect separation chambers as steam exhaust preheater.
2. manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that an effect heating room adds with two effects The heat exchanger tube in hot cell uses short tube heat exchanger, and is the structure of whole squirrel-cage, indoor in an effect heating room and two effect heating It is additionally provided with agitating device.
CN201821372034.3U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device Active CN208716885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821372034.3U CN208716885U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821372034.3U CN208716885U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208716885U true CN208716885U (en) 2019-04-09

Family

ID=65979394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821372034.3U Active CN208716885U (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of manganese sulfate waste water evaporated crystallization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208716885U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 050000 10-1201, Fangda Science Park, 266 Tianshan Street, high tech Zone, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: Shijiazhuang Dingwei Chemical Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 050000 3rd floor, building 6, 266 Tianshan Street, high tech Zone, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Patentee before: SHIJIAZHUANG DINGWEI CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Qingcheng Equipment Technology Hebei Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Shijiazhuang Dingwei Chemical Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023980042131

Denomination of utility model: A device for evaporation and crystallization of manganese sulfate wastewater

Granted publication date: 20190409

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230918

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A device for evaporation and crystallization of manganese sulfate wastewater

Effective date of registration: 20231020

Granted publication date: 20190409

Pledgee: China CITIC Bank Co.,Ltd. Shijiazhuang Branch

Pledgor: Shijiazhuang Dingwei Chemical Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980062108