CN208714079U - A kind of medicinal material precut device - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal material precut device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208714079U
CN208714079U CN201821551330.XU CN201821551330U CN208714079U CN 208714079 U CN208714079 U CN 208714079U CN 201821551330 U CN201821551330 U CN 201821551330U CN 208714079 U CN208714079 U CN 208714079U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
sprocket
locating
cutting
elevating screw
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201821551330.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊杰
潘岩
李玄
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Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
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Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
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Publication of CN208714079U publication Critical patent/CN208714079U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/34Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut
    • B26D1/36Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • B26D7/2621Means for mounting the cutting member for circular cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2635Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal material precut devices, including frame body, it further include cutting axis, positioning mechanism and power mechanism, the frame body includes the cutting frame of feed hopper and feed hopper lower part, cutting frame includes two piece of first side plate and two piece of second side plate, the quantity of the cutting axis is two, the both ends of cutting axis are disposed with the first sprocket wheel and locating wheel from outside to inside, fixation is sheathed with several cutting blades on cutting axis, the positioning mechanism includes an interior positioning mechanism and two outer positioning and driving mechanisms, the interior positioning mechanism includes the first elevating screw and tensioning wheel, the outer positioning and driving mechanism includes the second elevating screw, tightener sprocket and the second sprocket wheel, the power mechanism includes positioning plate, mounting base and motor.The utility model provide it is a kind of can electrodeless adjustment cutting spacing medicinal material precut device.

Description

A kind of medicinal material precut device
Technical field
The utility model relates to processing of crude drugs apparatus field more particularly to a kind of medicinal material precut devices.
Background technique
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product Medicine raw material.
In Chinese herbal medicine production and processing field, some medicinal materials carry out slice or break process, add in order to subsequent Work and use.The distance between the cutting axis of existing crushing device is not adjustable, or can only stepping adjust, but medicinal raw material Size because the difference of type and growth year and gap is larger, when the size of the distance between cutting axis and medicinal raw material not Phenomena such as putty or insufficient cutting are easy to happen when matching, in cutting process influences to produce and process efficiency, and existing broken The rotation direction of device cutting axis is mostly consistent, although structure is simple, influences cutting effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of medicinal material precut devices that can solve problem above.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can electrodeless adjustment cutting spacing medicine Material precut device.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
A kind of medicinal material precut device, including frame body further include cutting axis, positioning mechanism and power mechanism;
The frame body includes the cutting frame of feed hopper and feed hopper lower part, and the feed hopper is in inverted trapezoidal, cutting Frame includes two piece of first side plate and two piece of second side plate, and first side plate and the setting of the second side plate interval surround " mouth " word Shape, two the first side plates middle parts top are equipped with strip translot, are slidably connected in each translot there are two sliding block, First side wall inner surfaces middle part is welded with first locating channel, outer surface two sides are welded with two the second locating channels, and two A second locating channel centered on the vertical centerline of the first locating channel be symmetrical arranged, first locating channel and Second locating channel is in hollow, rectangular;
The quantity of the cutting axis is two, and the both ends of cutting axis both pass through corresponding two sliding blocks and rotate with sliding block Connection, the both ends of cutting axis are disposed with the first sprocket wheel and locating wheel from outside to inside, and first sprocket wheel and cutting axis are solid Fixed to connect and be located on the outside of the first side plate, the locating wheel and cutting axis are rotatablely connected and positioned at the first side plate interior sides, cutting axis Upper fixation is sheathed with several cutting blades;
The positioning mechanism includes an interior positioning mechanism and two outer positioning and driving mechanisms, and the interior positioning mechanism includes First elevating screw and tensioning wheel, first elevating screw pass vertically through the first locating channel and rotate with the first locating channel Connection, the threads of the tensioning wheel are linked on the first elevating screw, and tensioning wheel is fixed along first by the first elevating screw Position guide groove move up and down, tensioning wheel is connected with locating wheel by belt, the outer positioning and driving mechanism including the second elevating screw, Tightener sprocket and the second sprocket wheel, second elevating screw, which passes vertically through the second locating channel and rotates with the second locating channel, to be connected It connects, the threads of the tightener sprocket are linked on the second elevating screw, and tightener sprocket is by the second elevating screw along second Locating channel moves up and down, and second sprocket wheel and the first side plate are rotatablely connected, the second sprocket wheel be located at the first side plate outer surface and The both ends of translot are symmetricly set on, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel are connected with tightener sprocket by chain;
The power mechanism includes positioning plate, mounting base and motor, and the positioning plate is located in one of outside the first side plate It is welding as one in the middle part of the lower end of surface and with the first side plate, the mounting base is located above positioning plate and connects with positioning plate liftable It connects, the section of mounting base is L-shaped, and motor is fixedly installed in the L shape long side of mounting base, is rotatably connected to gear on short side Transmission shaft and chain wheel transmission shaft, the gearing shaft both ends are fixedly installed driving gear and the first driven sprocket, institute respectively It states chain wheel transmission shaft both ends and is fixedly installed drive sprocket and the second driven sprocket respectively, the driving gear and drive sprocket are equal It is connect with motor drive, first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket pass through chain and two tightener sprocket transmission companies respectively It connects.
Further, screw thread is sheathed with several locking nuts on the cutting axis, and the locking nut is located at cutting blade Two sides cutting blade is fixed.
Further, the L shape long side lower part of the mounting base is fixedly installed locating rod, and the locating rod lower end passes through Positioning plate, screw thread is sheathed with nut in the locating rod, is fixed mounting base and positioning plate by locating rod and nut.
Further, the tensioning wheel includes tension wheel shaft and tensioning wheel ontology, and the tension wheel shaft is two sections of stageds Structure, the ladder section of tension wheel shaft one end are cuboid, and the ladder section of the tension wheel shaft other end is cylinder, the tensioning wheel The rotation connection of the cylindrical segment of ontology and tension wheel shaft;
The tightener sprocket includes chain tensioner spindle and tightener sprocket ontology, and the chain tensioner spindle is two sections of staged knots Structure, the ladder section of chain tensioner spindle one end are cuboid, and the ladder section of the chain tensioner spindle other end is cylinder, the tensioning The rotation connection of the cylindrical segment of sprocket body and chain tensioner spindle.
Further, first elevating screw stretches out the section and the second lifting silk of one end of the first locating channel lower part The section that bar stretches out one end of the second locating channel lower part is rectangular.
Further, rotation opening is provided on the cutting frame, the rotation opening is located under the first elevating screw Portion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. cutting blade is fastened on cutting axis by locking nut, can change by adjusting the position of locking nut Spacing between each cutting blade;Frame body is equipped with positioning mechanism, is adjusted by the first elevating mechanism and the second elevating mechanism The height of tensioning wheel and tightener sprocket, and then adjust the spacing between two cutting axis, can electrodeless adjustment cut spacing, make this Phenomena such as device can satisfy the medicinal raw material of all size, and putty or insufficient cutting will not occur.
2. motor passes through gear drive respectively and chain wheel driving mechanism drives two tightener sprockets to rotate and reverse, And then rotated and reverse respectively by two cutting axis of chain-driving, so that cutting blade is preferably cut to medicinal raw material It cuts, promotes cutting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure top view of the removal feed hopper of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view at A-A in a kind of Fig. 1 of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view at B-B in a kind of Fig. 1 of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view at C-C in a kind of Fig. 1 of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the tensioning wheel of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the tightener sprocket of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is a kind of connection schematic diagram of the sliding block of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Figure 10 is cross-sectional view at D-D in a kind of Fig. 9 of medicinal material precut device of the utility model.
Numbering in the drawing are as follows: 1 is feed hopper, and 2 be sliding block, and 3 be the first side plate, and 4 be the second side plate, and 5 be translot, and 6 be the One locating channel, 7 be the second locating channel, and 8 be cutting blade, and 9 be locking nut, and 10 be cutting axis, and 11 be locating wheel, and 12 are Tensioning wheel, 13 be the first sprocket wheel, and 14 be the second sprocket wheel, and 15 be tightener sprocket, and 16 be motor, and 17 be driving gear, and 18 is actively Sprocket wheel, 19 be the first driven sprocket, and 20 be the second driven sprocket, and 21 be rotation opening, and 22 be locating rod, and 23 be positioning plate, 24 It is cutting frame for mounting base, 25,26 be gearing shaft, and 27 be chain wheel transmission shaft, and 28 be the first elevating screw, and 29 be second Elevating screw, 1201 be tension wheel shaft, and 1202 be tensioning wheel ontology, and 1501 be chain tensioner spindle, and 1502 be tightener sprocket ontology.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10, a kind of medicinal material precut device, including frame body, further include cutting axis 10, positioning mechanism and Power mechanism;
The frame body includes the cutting frame 25 of 1 lower part of feed hopper 1 and feed hopper, the feed hopper 1 in inverted trapezoidal, Cutting frame 25 includes two piece of first side plate 3 and two piece of second side plate 4, and first side plate 3 and the setting of the second side plate 4 interval are enclosed At " mouth " font, two 3 middle part tops of the first side plate are equipped with strip translot 5, are slidably connected in each translot 5 There are two sliding block 2, first locating channel 6 is welded in the middle part of 3 inner surface of the first side plate, outer surface two sides are welded with two the Two locating channels 7, two second locating channels 7 are symmetrical arranged centered on the vertical centerline of the first locating channel 6, institute The first locating channel 6 and the second locating channel 7 are stated in hollow, rectangular;
The quantity of the cutting axis 10 is two, and the both ends of cutting axis 10 both pass through corresponding two sliding blocks 2 and and sliding block 2 rotation connections, the both ends of cutting axis 10 are disposed with the first sprocket wheel 13 and locating wheel 11, first sprocket wheel from outside to inside 13 are fixedly connected with cutting axis 10 and are located at 3 outside of the first side plate, and the locating wheel 11 is rotatablely connected and is located at cutting axis 10 On the inside of first side plate 3, fixation is sheathed with several cutting blades 8 on cutting axis 10;
The positioning mechanism includes an interior positioning mechanism and two outer positioning and driving mechanisms, and the interior positioning mechanism includes First elevating screw 28 and tensioning wheel 12, first elevating screw 28 pass vertically through the first locating channel 6 and position with first Guide groove 6 is rotatablely connected, and the threads of the tensioning wheel 12 are linked on the first elevating screw 28, and tensioning wheel 12 passes through first liter Drop screw rod 28 is moved up and down along the first locating channel 6, and tensioning wheel 12 is connected with locating wheel 11 by belt, the outer positioning transmission Mechanism includes the second elevating screw 29, tightener sprocket 15 and the second sprocket wheel 14, and second elevating screw 29 passes vertically through second It locating channel 7 and is rotatablely connected with the second locating channel 7, the threads of the tightener sprocket 15 are linked in the second elevating screw On 29, tightener sprocket 15 is moved up and down by the second elevating screw 29 along the second locating channel 7, second sprocket wheel 14 and first Side plate 3 is rotatablely connected, and the second sprocket wheel 14 is located at 3 outer surface of the first side plate and is symmetricly set on the both ends of translot 5, the first sprocket wheel 13, the second sprocket wheel 14 is connected with tightener sprocket 15 by chain;
The power mechanism includes positioning plate 23, mounting base 24 and motor 16, and the positioning plate 23 is located in one of Be welding as one in the middle part of 3 outer surface lower end of side plate and with the first side plate 3, the mounting base 24 be located at 23 top of positioning plate and with calmly Position 23 liftable of plate connection, the section of mounting base 24 is L-shaped, be fixedly installed in the L shape long side of mounting base 24 motor 16, Gearing shaft 26 and chain wheel transmission shaft 27 are rotatably connected on short side, 26 both ends of gearing shaft are fixedly installed respectively Driving gear 17 and the first driven sprocket 19,27 both ends of chain wheel transmission shaft are fixedly installed drive sprocket 18 and second respectively Driven sprocket 20, the driving gear 17 and drive sprocket 18 are sequentially connected with motor 16,19 He of the first driven sprocket Second driven sprocket 20 is sequentially connected by chain and two tightener sprockets 15 respectively.
In order to optimize product structure, in the present embodiment, about 2 two sides of sliding block are provided with groove corresponding with translot 5.
In order to cutting blade 8 is fixed on cutting axis 10 and can adjusting position, thread bush on the cutting axis 10 Conjunction has several locking nuts 9, and the two sides that the locking nut 9 is located at cutting blade 8 are fixed by cutting blade 8.
In order to optimize product structure, in the present embodiment, the L shape long side lower part of the mounting base 24 is fixedly installed positioning Bar 22,22 lower end of locating rod pass through positioning plate 23, and there are two nuts for screw thread fitting in the locating rod 22, pass through locating rod 22 and nut mounting base 24 and positioning plate 23 is fixed;Via diameter on positioning plate 23 is greater than the diameter of locating rod 22, is less than The outer diameter of nut, a nut in locating rod 22 for positioning, another nut is for pressing from both sides locating rod 22 and positioning plate 23 Tightly.
In order to advanced optimize product structure, in the present embodiment, the tensioning wheel 12 includes tension wheel shaft 1201 and tensioning Ontology 1202 is taken turns, the tension wheel shaft 1201 is two sections of stepped constructions, and the ladder section of 1201 one end of tension wheel shaft is cuboid Shape, the ladder section of 1201 other end of tension wheel shaft are cylinder, the cylinder of the tensioning wheel ontology 1202 and tension wheel shaft 1201 The rotation connection of shape section, the tightener sprocket 15 include chain tensioner spindle 1501 and tightener sprocket ontology 1502, the tightener sprocket Axis 1501 is two sections of stepped constructions, and the ladder section of 1501 one end of chain tensioner spindle is cuboid, and chain tensioner spindle 1501 is another The ladder section of one end is cylinder, and the cylindrical segment of the tightener sprocket ontology 1502 and chain tensioner spindle 1501 is rotatablely connected.
In order to facilitate the first elevating screw 28 of rotation and the second elevating screw 29, first elevating screw 28 stretches out first The section of one end that the section of one end of 6 lower part of locating channel and the second elevating screw 29 stretch out 7 lower part of the second locating channel is equal It is rectangular;When rotating the first elevating screw 28 or the second elevating screw 29 with spanner, the opening of spanner is stuck in the first lifting The square-section section of 29 lower end of screw rod 28 or the second elevating screw, effectively prevent spanner to skid.
In order to facilitate the first elevating screw 28 is adjusted, rotation opening 21, the rotation are provided on the cutting frame 25 Opening 21 is located at 28 lower part of the first elevating screw;When rotating the first elevating screw 28, spanner is passed through into rotation opening 21 and is stuck in First elevating screw, 28 lower part is rotated.
It can smoothly be moved up and down to meet tensioning wheel 12 and tightener sprocket 15,1201 cuboid of tension wheel shaft The width of section is equal to the distance between 6 inner wall of the first locating channel, and the width of 1501 cuboid section of chain tensioner spindle is equal to second The distance between 7 inner wall of locating channel.
Before cutting, according to being sliced or being crushed required size in next step, first passes through locking nut 9 and fasten cutting blade 8 On cutting axis 10, the first elevating screw 28 is then rotated, drives tensioning wheel 12 to move down, passes through 11 band of chain and locating wheel Dynamic two cutting axis 10 stop operating first liter to contract when the distance between two cutting axis 10, which meet cutting, to be needed Screw rod 28 drops;Then it rotates the second elevating screw 29, tightener sprocket 15 is driven to move down, the first sprocket wheel 13, the will be wrapped in Chain tension on two sprocket wheels 14 and tightener sprocket 15,10 position of cutting axis is fixed at this time;Then by adjusting in locating rod 22 The position of nut adjusts the height of 24 relative positioning plate 23 of mounting base, and then makes the first driven sprocket 19 and the second driven sprocket Chain tension on 20 can drive tightener sprocket 15 to rotate.
When cutting, motor 16 drives driving gear 17 and drive sprocket 18 to rotate and reverse respectively, makes and driving gear 17 The first coaxial driven sprocket 19 and the second driven sprocket 20 rotate and reverse respectively with drive sprocket 18, pass through chain-driving two A cutting axis 10 rotates and reverse respectively, and the medicinal raw material of investment is cut into scheduled size.
The embodiment of the above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model not limit the utility model Practical range, therefore all equivalent change or modifications done according to structure, feature and principle described in the utility model patent range, It should be included in present utility model application the scope of the patents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of medicinal material precut device, including frame body, which is characterized in that further include cutting axis (10), positioning mechanism and power Mechanism;
The frame body includes the cutting frame (25) of feed hopper (1) and feed hopper (1) lower part, and the feed hopper (1) is in inverted Trapezoidal, cutting frame (25) includes two piece of first side plate (3) and two piece of second side plate (4), first side plate (3) and second side The setting of plate (4) interval surrounds " mouth " font, and top is equipped with strip translot (5) in the middle part of two first side plates (3), each It is slidably connected in the translot (5) there are two sliding block (2), the first side plate (3) inner surface middle part is welded with one first positioning and leads Slot (6), outer surface two sides are welded with two the second locating channels (7), and two second locating channels (7) are led with the first positioning It is symmetrical arranged centered on the vertical centerline of slot (6), first locating channel (6) and the second locating channel (7) are in hollow Rectangle;
The quantity of the cutting axis (10) be two, the both ends of cutting axis (10) both pass through corresponding two sliding blocks (2) and with cunning Block (2) rotation connection, the both ends of cutting axis (10) are disposed with the first sprocket wheel (13) and locating wheel (11), institute from outside to inside It states the first sprocket wheel (13) to be fixedly connected and be located on the outside of the first side plate (3) with cutting axis (10), the locating wheel (11) and cutting Axis (10) is rotatablely connected and is located on the inside of the first side plate (3), and fixation is sheathed with several cutting blades (8) on cutting axis (10);
The positioning mechanism includes an interior positioning mechanism and two outer positioning and driving mechanisms, and the interior positioning mechanism includes first Elevating screw (28) and tensioning wheel (12), first elevating screw (28) pass vertically through the first locating channel (6) and with first Locating channel (6) rotation connection, the threads of the tensioning wheel (12) are linked on the first elevating screw (28), tensioning wheel (12) it is moved up and down by the first elevating screw (28) along the first locating channel (6), tensioning wheel (12) and locating wheel (11) pass through Belt connection, the outer positioning and driving mechanism include the second elevating screw (29), tightener sprocket (15) and the second sprocket wheel (14), institute The second elevating screw (29) is stated to pass vertically through the second locating channel (7) and be rotatablely connected with the second locating channel (7), the tensioning The threads of sprocket wheel (15) are linked on the second elevating screw (29), and tightener sprocket (15) passes through the second elevating screw (29) edge Second locating channel (7) moves up and down, and second sprocket wheel (14) and the first side plate (3) are rotatablely connected, the second sprocket wheel (14) position In the first side plate (3) outer surface and it is symmetricly set on the both ends of translot (5), the first sprocket wheel (13), the second sprocket wheel (14) and tensioning Sprocket wheel (15) is connected by chain;
The power mechanism includes positioning plate (23), mounting base (24) and motor (16), and the positioning plate (23) is located therein one It is welding as one in the middle part of a first side plate (3) outer surface lower end and with the first side plate (3), the mounting base (24) is located at positioning plate (23) it is connect above and with positioning plate (23) liftable, the section of mounting base (24) is L-shaped, and the L shape of mounting base (24) is long It is fixedly installed motor (16) on side, is rotatably connected to gearing shaft (26) and chain wheel transmission shaft (27), the tooth on short side Wheel shaft (26) both ends are fixedly installed driving gear (17) and the first driven sprocket (19), the chain wheel transmission shaft respectively (27) both ends are fixedly installed drive sprocket (18) and the second driven sprocket (20), the driving gear (17) and drive chain respectively It takes turns (18) to be sequentially connected with motor (16), first driven sprocket (19) and the second driven sprocket (20) pass through chain respectively It is sequentially connected with two tightener sprockets (15).
2. a kind of medicinal material precut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that thread bush on the cutting axis (10) Conjunction has several locking nuts (9), and the two sides that the locking nut (9) is located at cutting blade (8) are fixed by cutting blade (8).
3. a kind of medicinal material precut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the L shape of the mounting base (24) Long side lower part is fixedly installed locating rod (22), and locating rod (22) lower end passes through positioning plate (23), the locating rod (22) Upper screw thread is sheathed with nut, by locating rod (22) and nut that mounting base (24) and positioning plate (23) are fixed.
4. a kind of medicinal material precut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tensioning wheel (12) includes tensioning Wheel shaft (1201) and tensioning wheel ontology (1202), the tension wheel shaft (1201) are two sections of stepped constructions, tension wheel shaft (1201) the ladder section of one end is cuboid, and the ladder section of tension wheel shaft (1201) other end is cylinder, the tensioning wheel The cylindrical ladder section of ontology (1202) and tension wheel shaft (1201) is rotatablely connected;
The tightener sprocket (15) includes chain tensioner spindle (1501) and tightener sprocket ontology (1502), the chain tensioner spindle It (1501) is two sections of stepped constructions, the ladder section of chain tensioner spindle (1501) one end is cuboid, chain tensioner spindle (1501) the ladder section of the other end is cylinder, the cylinder of the tightener sprocket ontology (1502) and chain tensioner spindle (1501) The rotation connection of ladder section.
5. a kind of medicinal material precut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first elevating screw (28) is stretched The section of one end of the first locating channel (6) lower part and the second elevating screw (29) stretch out the second locating channel (7) lower part out The section of one end is rectangular.
6. a kind of medicinal material precut device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the cutting frame (25) There is rotation opening (21), the rotation opening (21) is located at the first elevating screw (28) lower part.
CN201821551330.XU 2017-09-23 2018-09-21 A kind of medicinal material precut device Active CN208714079U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710869816.1A CN107379067A (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 A kind of medicinal material precut device
CN2017108698161 2017-09-23

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CN109015805B (en) * 2017-09-23 2023-09-29 信阳农林学院 Medicinal material pre-cutting device

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