CN208711645U - A kind of novel Granulation Equipments - Google Patents

A kind of novel Granulation Equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208711645U
CN208711645U CN201821196294.XU CN201821196294U CN208711645U CN 208711645 U CN208711645 U CN 208711645U CN 201821196294 U CN201821196294 U CN 201821196294U CN 208711645 U CN208711645 U CN 208711645U
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motor
gear
drum
fixed
box
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CN201821196294.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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丁伟
程茁
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.The vertical open drum and the relatively reversed high speed rotation of multiple blenders of this equipment setting make to be granulated material sharp impacts bonding granulating;Motor one is fixed on pedestal, drum is fixed on the output shaft of motor one, the side wall of drum is equipped with discharge port, the outside of drum is equipped with retaining wall, electric cabinet is fixed in the one side wall of pedestal, motor two is fixed on electric cabinet, belt pulley one is fixed on the output shaft of motor two, gear-box is fixedly connected with electric cabinet, the wheel shaft rotation of multiple gears in gear-box is pierced by gear-box bottom, the lower end of at least one wheel shaft is fixed with blender, belt pulley two is installed on the gear shaft of electric cabinet side in gear-box, belt pulley one is sequentially connected by transmission belt and belt pulley two, blender is opposite with drum rotation direction, this equipment productivity is high, prilling process is at low cost, environmental pollution is small, and equipment failure rate loose to material requirement is low.

Description

A kind of novel Granulation Equipments
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technique
Fertilizer field prilling process has high-tower granulation, sour method granulation, extrusion granulation, roller granulation and disc granulation at present Method etc..High-tower granulation and sour method granulation belong to chemical method granulating;Extrusion granulation, roller granulation and disc granulation method etc. belong to Physics granulation process.Chemical method granulating is suitable for chemical fertilizer granulation, and granulation cost is high and effect on environment is big, and is mesh The conventional method of preceding production compound fertilizer;Extrusion granulation, roller granulation and disc granulation method etc. are suitable for chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer is made Grain.Squeezinggranulator is generally 1-1.5 ton/hours, and yield is lower, in addition in equipment running process to material requirement quality compared with Height, equipment failure rate is high.Roller is granulated and disc granulation method by the rotation of bucket and disk makes material granulating, it is desirable that material it is close Degree is high, viscosity is big, therefore material only less in production can pass through roller and disc granulation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, low using the equipment granulation cost, to environment Pollution-free, loose to material requirement and equipment failure rate is low, high production efficiency.
Realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model takes following technical proposals: a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, including pedestal, circle Bucket, motor one, electric cabinet, motor two, gear-box, belt pulley one, bucket door, belt pulley two, transmission belt, protective cover, is scraped retaining wall Plate, multiple gears, multiple wheel shafts and at least one blender;
The upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with charging conduit, is fixed with motor one, institute in the middle part of the upper surface of the pedestal The outside for the motor one stated is equipped with protective cover, is fixed with drum on the output shaft of the motor one, the lower end surface of drum is fixed There is scraper plate, the side wall of the drum is equipped with discharge port, and one end of the discharge port is hinged with bucket door, the drum Outside is along the circumferential direction equipped with retaining wall, and the lower end of the retaining wall is fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal, and the one of the pedestal Electric cabinet is fixed on side wall, the upper surface of the electric cabinet is fixed with motor two, consolidates on the output shaft of the motor two Surely it is set with belt pulley one, the gear-box is fixedly connected with electric cabinet, and the gear-box is placed in the top of drum, gear Case side adjacent with electric cabinet is equipped with opening, and the wheel shaft rotation of multiple gears in the gear-box is pierced by gear-box bottom, The lower end of at least one wheel shaft is fixed with blender, is equipped with skin on the gear shaft of electric cabinet side in the gear-box Belt wheel two, the belt pulley one are sequentially connected by transmission belt and belt pulley two, the blender and drum rotation direction On the contrary, the electric cabinet is used to control the start and stop of motor one and motor two.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of novel Granulation Equipments of the utility model is set Drum, motor one, motor two and multiple blenders, drum and the opposite reverse rotation of multiple blenders have been set, has made to be granulated material point It does not crush, productivity is high, and granulation cost is low, reduces low to the pollution of environment, and equipment failure rate loose to material requirement. The novel Granulation Equipments of the utility model, can be used for the granulation of chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure axonometric drawing of the novel Granulation Equipments of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of pedestal shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the face upwarding assumption diagram of drum shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of electric cabinet shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of gear-box shown in FIG. 1.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the technical solution in the utility model carry out it is clear, It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only that a part of the embodiment of invention is based on instead of all the embodiments The embodiments of the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments are fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiment 1: the utility model discloses a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, including base as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5 The seat preferred pedestal 1 of 1(is preferably truncated rectangular pyramids shape shape, and stability is good), drum 2(outer circumference surface diameter 1.2m;High 0.5m), retaining wall 3(retaining wall 3 is preferably annulus shape, and the retaining wall 3 of drum 2 and annulus shape is coaxially disposed), motor 1, electric cabinet 5, motor 26, gear-box 7, belt pulley 1, bucket door 12, belt pulley 2 14, transmission belt 16, protective cover 17, scraper plate 18, multiple gears 9, more A wheel shaft 13 and at least one blender 15(base diameter 20cm, high 30cm);
The upper surface of the pedestal 1 is equipped with charging conduit 10, is fixed with motor one in the middle part of the upper surface of the pedestal 1 4, the outside of the motor 1 is equipped with protective cover 17, is fixed with drum 2 on the output shaft of the motor 1, drum 2 Lower end surface is fixed with scraper plate 18, and the side wall of the drum 2 is equipped with discharge port 11, and one end of the discharge port 11 is hinged with Bucket door 12, the outside of the drum 2 are along the circumferential direction equipped with retaining wall 3, the lower end of the retaining wall 3 and the upper surface of pedestal 1 It is fixedly connected, electric cabinet 5 is fixed in the one side wall of the pedestal 1, the upper surface of the electric cabinet 5 is fixed with motor two 6, fixing sleeve is equipped with belt pulley 1 on the output shaft of the motor 26, and the gear-box 7 is fixedly connected with electric cabinet 5, The gear-box 7 is placed in the top of drum 2, and the side adjacent with electric cabinet 5 of gear-box 7 is equipped with opening 19, the gear-box 7 The rotation of wheel shaft 13 of interior multiple gears 9 is pierced by 7 bottom of gear-box, and the lower end of at least one wheel shaft 13 is fixed with blender 15, Belt pulley 2 14 is installed on the gear shaft 13 of 5 side of electric cabinet, the belt pulley 1 is logical in the gear-box 7 It crosses transmission belt 16 and belt pulley 2 14 is sequentially connected, the blender 15 is with 2 rotation direction of drum on the contrary, the electric cabinet 5 for controlling the start and stop of motor 1 and motor 26.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in figure 5, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, multiple gears 9 are horizontally set in gear-box 7, and are intermeshed between two adjacent gears 9, each described Gear 9 wheel shaft 13 and gear-box 7 by bearing rotation connection.
Specific embodiment 3: as shown in figure 5, present embodiment is to specific embodiment one or specific embodiment two 13 lower end of wheel shaft of the further explanation made, two gears 9 for being often separated by setting in multiple gears 9 is respectively and fixedly provided with The blender 15.
Specific embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further Illustrate, hanging groove is fixed on the outer wall of the drum 2, hook, the hook are fixed on the outer wall of the bucket door 12 It is mounted with the hanging groove on drum 2.
Specific embodiment 5: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, present embodiment be specific embodiment one is made it is further Illustrate, the motor 1 and motor 26 are speed regulating motor.
When the utility model is used, material will be granulated to put into drum 2, while starts motor 1 and motor 26, Making drum 2 and the opposite reverse rotation of its internal multiple blender 15, (wherein vertical 70-180 revs/min of drum revolving speed, stir Mix device revolving speed be 180-300 revs/min), crush material respectively, fineness reaches OK range (80-120 mesh), motor 1 and Motor 26 stops working;Bucket door 12 is opened, motor 1 is started, rotates drum 2, smashed material passes through bucket due to inertia Door 12 flies out, and gets on retaining wall 3 and fall on pedestal 1, and scraper plate 18 can rotate simultaneously with drum 2, and smashed material is swept into In charging conduit 10.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in the form of others dress body Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing the condition of equivalent for falling in claim All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel Granulation Equipments, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), drum (2), retaining wall (3), motor one (4), automatically controlled Case (5), motor two (6), gear-box (7), belt pulley one (8), bucket door (12), belt pulley two (14), transmission belt (16), protective cover (17), scraper plate (18), multiple gears (9), multiple wheel shafts (13) and at least one blender (15);
The upper surface of the pedestal (1) is equipped with charging conduit (10), is fixed with motor in the middle part of the upper surface of the pedestal (1) The outside of one (4), the motor one (4) is equipped with protective cover (17), is fixed with drum on the output shaft of the motor one (4) (2), the lower end surface of drum (2) is fixed with scraper plate (18), and the side wall of the drum (2) is equipped with discharge port (11), described One end of discharge port (11) is hinged with bucket door (12), and the outside of the drum (2) is along the circumferential direction equipped with retaining wall (3), described The lower end of retaining wall (3) be fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal (1), be fixed with electric cabinet in the one side wall of the pedestal (1) (5), the upper surface of the electric cabinet (5) is fixed with motor two (6), fixed suit on the output shaft of the motor two (6) There is belt pulley one (8), the gear-box (7) is fixedly connected with electric cabinet (5), and the gear-box (7) is placed in drum (2) Top, gear-box (7) and electric cabinet (5) adjacent side are equipped with opening (19), multiple gears (9) in the gear-box (7) Wheel shaft (13) rotation be pierced by gear-box (7) bottom, the lower end of at least one wheel shaft (13) is fixed with blender (15), described Belt pulley two (14), the belt pulley one are installed on the gear shaft (13) of electric cabinet (5) side in gear-box (7) (8) it is sequentially connected by transmission belt (16) and belt pulley two (14), the blender (15) and drum (2) rotation direction phase Instead, the electric cabinet (5) is used to control the start and stop of motor one (4) and motor two (6).
2. a kind of novel Granulation Equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described multiple gears (9) level is set It sets in gear-box (7), and is intermeshed between two adjacent gears (9), the wheel shaft (13) of each gear (9) It is rotatablely connected with gear-box (7).
3. a kind of novel Granulation Equipments according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in multiple gears (9) Wheel shaft (13) lower end for being often separated by two gears (9) of setting is respectively and fixedly provided with the blender (15).
4. a kind of novel Granulation Equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: solid on the outer wall of the drum (2) Surely there is hanging groove, hook is fixed on the outer wall of the bucket door (12), the hanging groove on the hook and drum (2) mounts.
5. a kind of novel Granulation Equipments according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor one (4) and motor two It (6) is speed regulating motor.
CN201821196294.XU 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of novel Granulation Equipments Active CN208711645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821196294.XU CN208711645U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of novel Granulation Equipments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821196294.XU CN208711645U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of novel Granulation Equipments

Publications (1)

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CN208711645U true CN208711645U (en) 2019-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786651A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-13 东北农业大学 A kind of novel Granulation Equipments

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786651A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-13 东北农业大学 A kind of novel Granulation Equipments

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