CN208709828U - A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function - Google Patents
A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function Download PDFInfo
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- CN208709828U CN208709828U CN201820192106.XU CN201820192106U CN208709828U CN 208709828 U CN208709828 U CN 208709828U CN 201820192106 U CN201820192106 U CN 201820192106U CN 208709828 U CN208709828 U CN 208709828U
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- fixing seat
- transmission arm
- hinge
- sliding block
- hinge arms
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function, including fixing seat, hinge arms, sliding block and transmission arm, transmission arm one end with hinge arms hingedly, the other end be flexibly connected with sliding block, sliding block Frictional Slipping is in fixing seat;Positioning is provided with guide pin and elastic parts in fixing seat, and transmission arm is equipped with limiting slot, and guide pin reciprocatingly slides in limiting slot, and elastic parts acts on transmission arm elastic reset;The pressing of gradual change type acting slider is in fixing seat in transmission arm opening-closing process, and when the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is less than critical value, the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat is less than elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm, and hinge arms are closed automatically;When the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is greater than critical value, the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat is greater than elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm, and hinge arms are arbitrarily hovered.The utility model door body in the opening and closing angle of restriction can be closed automatically, and door body can any position hovering outside the opening and closing angle of restriction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dish-washing machine, single fulcrum dish-washing machine of specifically a kind of tool automatic closure and hovering function
Hinge;In addition, this hinge also can be suitably used on other household electrical appliance, and such as: oven, micro-wave oven;Even it is applicable on furniture,
Such as: the cabinet body with door body.
Background technique
Chinese patent literature CN204002217U discloses a kind of door hinge mechanism on December 10th, 2014 and washes the dishes
Machine specifically discloses: including fixing component, revolving member and connection component, the revolving member is turned by the connection component
The dynamic connection fixing component, the connection component include connecting shaft, friction structure, spring, connector sleeve and locking member, described
One end of connecting shaft is fixed in the fixing component, and the friction structure and the spring pocket are set on the centre of the connecting shaft
On part, and the friction structure is located between the fixing component and the spring;The connector sleeve is sheathed on the bullet
On spring, the revolving member is sheathed on the connector sleeve, and the revolving member is connect with the friction structure card insertion;It is described
Locking member is fastenedly connected the other end of the connecting shaft and by the friction structure, spring, connector sleeve and the revolving member
It lock onto the connecting shaft.The door hinge of the structure passes through connecting shaft, friction structure, spring, connector sleeve and locking member
It complements one another, act on the hovering effect for realizing door hinge, but its components being related to is more and small, causes to assemble cumbersome;And it is each
The stress of components is larger, causes service life shorter, and performance reliability is poor, and therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of design, knot
Structure is reasonable, and door body can be closed automatically in the opening and closing angle of restriction, restriction opening and closing angle outside door body can any position hovering
Single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function, including fixing seat and hinge arms, hinge arms
One end is hinged in fixing seat;It is characterized by also including sliding block and transmission arm, transmission arm one end and hinge arms are hinged, transmission
The arm other end is flexibly connected with sliding block, and sliding block Frictional Slipping is in fixing seat;Positioning is provided with guide pin in the fixing seat
And elastic parts, transmission arm are equipped with limiting slot, guide pin reciprocatingly slides in limiting slot, and elastic parts acts on transmission arm bullet
Property reset;The pressing of gradual change type acting slider is in fixing seat in the transmission arm opening-closing process, when the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is less than
When critical value, the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat is less than elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm, and hinge arms are closed automatically
It closes;When the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is greater than critical value, the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat is greater than elastic parts to transmission arm
Reseting elasticity, hinge arms arbitrarily hover.
The fixing seat is equipped with flange with groove, and sliding block is hinged on transmission arm, and the sliding block is at least in hinge arms
Reciprocating friction sliding is in groove when opening and closing.
The limiting slot is the enclosed slot of arc, and when hinge arms open and close, limiting slot and guide pin interact, so as to pass
Swing arm acting slider presses in fixing seat.
The elastic parts includes elastic component and drive rod, and elastic component one end elastic reaction is on drive rod, other end bullet
Property act in fixing seat, make the sliding of drive rod elastic reset in fixing seat, transmission arm and drive rod are connected with each other.
The elastic component is helical spring, and drive rod one end is equipped with position-limited wing, the other end is equipped with connecting hole, and drive rod plugs
On the inside of the elastic component, elastic component one end elastic reaction on position-limited wing, other end elastic reaction in fixing seat, drive rod is another
End is through elastic component and passes through the connecting hook clasp joint on connecting hole and transmission arm.
Axle sleeve is provided in the fixing seat, guide pin is plugged on axle sleeve, and by axle sleeve locating rotation in fixation
On seat, guide pin relative rolling is in limiting slot.
The opening and closing angle a is the folder between the axis of closed state lower hinge arm and the axis of opening state lower hinge arm
Angle;The critical value is 10 ° -20 °, preferably 15 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
It is rotated by setting transmission arm induced hinge arm, hinge arms is promoted to realize the automatic effect for being closed and arbitrarily hovering;
Specifically, sliding block is provided on transmission arm, then Frictional Slipping is in fixing seat for sliding block, when the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is less than critical
When value, the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat is less than elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm, elastic parts driving transmission
Arm resets, and is closed hinge arms automatically;Friction when the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms is greater than critical value, between sliding block and fixing seat
Power is greater than elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm, and frictional force is offseted with the elastic force of elastic parts, realizes hinge arms and appoints
The hovering of meaning position.Transmission arm one end is hinged in hinge arms, and the hinged sliding block of the other end, this structure can make between sliding block and fixing seat
The frictional force of generation is acted in hinge arms by transmission arm, in addition, elastic parts connects transmission arm, generated elastic force is again
It is acted in hinge arms by transmission arm, size relation hair of the door body under different door opening states, between frictional force and elastic force
Changing, and then control door body and be closed automatically and any position hovering.Make to be driven by limiting slot and guide pin interaction
Arm generates pressing force to sliding block, and then controls the frictional force between sliding block and fixing seat, and the control mode stability is strong, and performance can
It leans on, and the stress of transmission arm and sliding block is small, service life extends.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is respectively the assembly structure diagram (opening state) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the closed state side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that an embodiment of the present invention opens and closes opening state side view of the angle a less than critical value when.
Fig. 6 is that an embodiment of the present invention opens and closes opening state side view of the angle a greater than critical value when.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission arm in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of drive rod in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, this tool is closed automatically and single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of hovering function, including washes the dishes for connecting
The fixing seat 5 of machine ontology and hinge arms 6 for connecting door body, 6 one end of hinge arms is hinged in fixing seat 5;It further include sliding block 7
With transmission arm 8,8 one end of transmission arm and hinge arms 6 are hinged, and 8 other end of transmission arm is flexibly connected with sliding block 7,7 Frictional Slipping of sliding block
In fixing seat 5;Positioning is provided with guide pin 9 and elastic parts in fixing seat 5, and transmission arm 8 is equipped with limiting slot 802, leads
It reciprocatingly slides in limiting slot 802 to pin 9, elastic parts acts on 8 elastic reset of transmission arm;Referring to Fig. 5, when hinge arms 6
When opening and closing angle a less than critical value, the frictional force between sliding block 7 and fixing seat 5 is less than elastic parts to the reset bullet of transmission arm 8
Power, hinge arms 6 are closed automatically at this time;Under the interaction of limiting slot 802 and guide pin 9, in 8 opening-closing process of transmission arm gradually
Variant acting slider 7 presses in fixing seat 5, and then changes the frictional force size between sliding block 7 and fixing seat 5, when hinge arms 6
Opening and closing angle a when being greater than critical value, frictional force between sliding block 7 and fixing seat 5 is greater than elastic parts to the reset bullet of transmission arm 8
Power, hinge arms 6 can hover at an arbitrary position;Wherein, opening and closing angle a is under the axis and opening state of closed state lower hinge arm 6
Angle between the axis of hinge arms 6;Preferably 15 ° of critical value.By changing the size relation between frictional force and elastic force, in turn
Effectively change the closed manners of hinge arms, it may be assumed that when frictional force is less than elastic force, elastic force makees leading role, and drives by transmission arm
Dynamic hinge arms reset, and reach automatic closure effect;When frictional force is greater than elastic force, elastic force is offset by frictional force, and hinge arms are no longer
By the effect of elastic force, so hinge arms can reach any position hovering effect.
Further, the flange 501 with groove 502 is bent on front side of fixing seat 5, sliding block 7 is hinged on transmission arm 8, and
At least when hinge arms 6 open and close, reciprocating friction slides in groove 502 7 one side of sliding block, and then generates necessary frictional force;
To improve the smooth degree that sliding block 7 slides, groove 502 is linearly arranged, and sliding block 7 is made of wear-resistant material, it is ensured that it has sufficiently long
Service life.
Further, limiting slot 802 is the enclosed slot of arc, and both ends are relatively narrow, and middle part is wider, by changing limiting slot
The conditions such as 802 radian, length, width can control transmission arm 8 to the gradual change pressing force of sliding block 7, and then meet different product and want
It asks;When hinge arms 6 open and close, limiting slot 802 and guide pin 9 interact, so that transmission arm 8 is movable by intended trajectory, and make
With the pressing of sliding block 7 in fixing seat 5, transmission arm 8 changes the pressing active force of sliding block 7 with open/close states, and then effectively controls
The size of frictional force between sliding block 7 and fixing seat 5, and then control hinge arms 6 closure or any hovering automatically.
Further, elastic parts includes elastic component 2 and drive rod 1,2 one end elastic reaction of elastic component on drive rod 1,
Other end elastic reaction makes the sliding of 1 elastic reset of drive rod in fixing seat 5, transmission arm 8 and 1 phase of drive rod in fixing seat 5
It connects, so that drive rod 1 is acted on 8 elastic reset of transmission arm, i.e., the elastic reaction of elastic component 2 is on transmission arm 8.
Further, elastic component 2 is helical spring, and 1 one end of drive rod is equipped with position-limited wing 101, the other end is equipped with connecting hole
102, drive rod 1 is inserted in 2 inside of elastic component, and 2 one end elastic reaction of elastic component is on position-limited wing 101, other end elastic reaction
In fixing seat 5,1 other end of drive rod is through elastic component 2 and passes through 801 hook of connecting hook on connecting hole 102 and transmission arm 8
It connects.Elastic parts further includes attachment base 4, and elastic component 2 passes through 4 elastic reaction of attachment base in fixing seat 5,1 one end of drive rod
It is connect through attachment base 4 and protruding into fixing seat 5 with transmission arm 8;Rotation stop pin 3 is provided on drive rod 1, which is stuck in
On attachment base 4, drive rod 1 is effectively prevent to rotate.
Further, axle sleeve 10 is provided in fixing seat 5, guide pin 9 is plugged on axle sleeve 10, and fixed by axle sleeve 10
In fixing seat 5,9 relative rolling of guide pin effectively reduces limiting slot 802 and guiding in limiting slot 802 for position rotation
Frictional force between pin 9 keeps the switching motion of hinge arms 6 more smooth.
The above-mentioned preferred embodiment for the utility model, has been shown and described the basic principles and main features of the utility model
And the advantages of the utility model.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, on
It states and only illustrates the principles of the present invention described in embodiment and specification, do not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
Under the premise of the utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed it is practical new
Within the scope of type.The utility model requires protection scope is defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function, including fixing seat (5) and hinge arms (6), hinge
Chain arm (6) one end is hinged on fixing seat (5);It is characterized by also including sliding block (7) and transmission arm (8), transmission arms (8) one
Hingedly with hinge arms (6), transmission arm (8) other end is flexibly connected with sliding block (7), and sliding block (7) Frictional Slipping is in fixing seat (5) at end
On;Positioning is provided with guide pin (9) and elastic parts on the fixing seat (5), and transmission arm (8) is equipped with limiting slot (802),
Guide pin (9) reciprocatingly slides in limiting slot (802), and elastic parts acts on transmission arm (8) elastic reset;The transmission arm
(8) gradual change type acting slider (7) pressing is on fixing seat (5) in opening-closing process, when the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms (6) is less than critical
When value, the frictional force between sliding block (7) and fixing seat (5) is less than reseting elasticity of the elastic parts to transmission arm (8), hinge arms
(6) automatic closure;When the opening and closing angle a of hinge arms (6) is greater than critical value, the frictional force between sliding block (7) and fixing seat (5) is big
In elastic parts to the reseting elasticity of transmission arm (8), hinge arms (6) are arbitrarily hovered.
2. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Fixing seat (5) are stated equipped with the flange (501) with groove (502), sliding block (7) is hinged on transmission arm (8), and the sliding block (7)
At least when hinge arms (6) open and close, reciprocating friction sliding is interior in groove (502).
3. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The enclosed slot that limiting slot (802) are arc is stated, when hinge arms (6) open and close, limiting slot (802) and guide pin (9) interact,
So that transmission arm (8) acting slider (7) pressing is on fixing seat (5).
4. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating elastic parts includes elastic component (2) and drive rod (1), and elastic component (2) one end elastic reaction is on drive rod (1), the other end
Elastic reaction makes the sliding of drive rod (1) elastic reset on fixing seat (5), transmission arm (8) and drive rod on fixing seat (5)
(1) it is connected with each other.
5. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating elastic component (2) is helical spring, and drive rod (1) one end is equipped with position-limited wing (101), the other end is equipped with connecting hole (102), transmission
Bar (1) is inserted on the inside of elastic component (2), and elastic component (2) one end elastic reaction is on position-limited wing (101), other end elastic reaction
On fixing seat (5), drive rod (1) other end is through elastic component (2) and passes through the company on connecting hole (102) and transmission arm (8)
Connect hook (801) clasp joint.
6. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided on fixing seat (5) axle sleeve (10), guide pin (9) is plugged on axle sleeve (10), and is turned by axle sleeve (10) positioning
It moves on fixing seat (5), guide pin (9) relative rolling is in limiting slot (802).
7. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating opening and closing angle a is the angle between the axis of closed state lower hinge arm (6) and the axis of opening state lower hinge arm (6);Institute
Stating critical value is 10 ° -20 °.
8. single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating critical value is 15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820192106.XU CN208709828U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820192106.XU CN208709828U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function |
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CN208709828U true CN208709828U (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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CN201820192106.XU Active CN208709828U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge of tool automatic closure and hovering function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108478150A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge being closed and hover function of tool |
WO2022099469A1 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-19 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Motion hinge using damping force for suspension |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820192106.XU patent/CN208709828U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108478150A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic single fulcrum dish-washing machine hinge being closed and hover function of tool |
CN108478150B (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2024-04-09 | 江苏玖星精密科技集团有限公司 | Single-pivot dish washer hinge with automatic closing and hovering functions |
WO2022099469A1 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-19 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Motion hinge using damping force for suspension |
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Address after: 225300 north side of Yongfeng Road, high tech Industrial Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Jiuxing Precision Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 north side of Yongfeng Road, high tech Industrial Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU SACA PRECISION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |