CN208704457U - The automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace - Google Patents
The automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208704457U CN208704457U CN201821425507.1U CN201821425507U CN208704457U CN 208704457 U CN208704457 U CN 208704457U CN 201821425507 U CN201821425507 U CN 201821425507U CN 208704457 U CN208704457 U CN 208704457U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- sliding block
- oxygen lance
- cooling water
- smelting furnace
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace, including oxygen lance, cooling water circulation channel is equipped with along its axial direction in oxygen lance, oxygen lance top is connected with oxygen feeding tube road and cooling water circulating pipe, is equipped with temperature sensor in the cooling water circulation channel, the oxygen lance is obliquely installed, oxygen lance side is arranged in parallel with fixed guide rail, sliding block is set on guide rail, the lateral surface of sliding block is packed on oxygen lance, the oxygen blast mouth of the bottom of oxygen lance close to smelting furnace;The upper surface of sliding block is connected with the driving device for sliding up and down sliding block along guide rail, driving device, temperature sensor, oxygen feeding tube road switched into oxygen and the water inlet switch of cooling water circulating pipe is all connected with controller, controller is equipped with the alarm system matched with temperature sensor.The utility model only needs an operative employee to operate controller, realizes oxygen blast automation, reduces operative employee's labor intensity, avoids the accidents such as explosion, ensure that operative employee's personal safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to smelting furnace technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace.
Background technique
Existing smelting furnace oxygen blast be it is manually-operated, an operative employee by electric block control oxygen lance enter smelting
Furnace, then manually opened oxygen blast switchs, while another operative employee ordinatedly opens cooling water switch, and this method requires operation
The fitness of work is high, but to night, operative employee is easy to feel sleepy, it is not easy to concentrate one's energy, once cooperation is bad, due to smelting
Temperature in furnace is very high, and cooling water can be easy to explode if not circulating, not recycling when oxygen blast carries out, and causes serious
Accident endangers the safety of operative employee.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is directed to above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of smelting furnace automatic oxygen blowing device, can
It realizes oxygen blast automation, reduces operative employee's labor intensity, avoid the accidents such as explosion, ensure that operative employee's personal safety.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Smelting furnace automatic oxygen blowing device, including oxygen lance, oxygen lance are interior logical equipped with cooling water circulation along its axial direction
Road, oxygen lance top are connected with oxygen feeding tube road and cooling water circulating pipe, are equipped with temperature sensing in the cooling water circulation channel
Device, the oxygen lance are obliquely installed, and oxygen lance side is arranged in parallel with fixed guide rail, and sliding block is set on guide rail, sliding block
Lateral surface is packed on oxygen lance, the oxygen blast mouth of the bottom of oxygen lance close to smelting furnace;The upper surface of sliding block, which is connected with, makes sliding block
The driving device slided up and down along guide rail, driving device, temperature sensor, oxygen feeding tube road switched into oxygen and cooling water-circulating pipe
The water inlet switch in road is all connected with controller, and controller is equipped with the alarm system matched with temperature sensor.
The driving device includes the cylinder placed vertically, is connected with oil cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder and oil cylinder above cylinder
Upward, the other end of the affixed wirerope of the piston rod of oil cylinder, wirerope is fixed in the upper surface of sliding block.
The pillar being vertically arranged is arranged with outside the cylinder and oil cylinder, post top portion is fixed with fixed pulley, wirerope
It is pierced by and is wrapped on fixed pulley from post top portion, the both ends of guide rail are each attached on pillar.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the existing technology, the utility model, which only needs an operative employee to operate controller, can be realized
It is opened while controlling advanced positions, the control oxygen blast, cooling water circulation of oxygen lance, when cooling water recycles the alarm that goes wrong
System meeting and alarm realize oxygen blast automation, reduce operative employee's labor intensity, avoid the accidents such as explosion to operative employee,
It ensure that operative employee's personal safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of oxygen lance upper section.
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction view in Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1 is smelting furnace, and 2 be pillar, and 3 be fixed pulley, and 4 be guide rail, and 5 be oxygen lance, and 6 be sliding block, and 7 be outlet pipe,
8 be water inlet pipe, and 9 be wirerope, and 10 be oil cylinder, and 11 be cylinder, and 12 be oxygen feeding tube road, and 13 be controller;51 be inner tube, and 52 are
Between manage, 53 be outer tube, and 54 be oxygen feeder, and 55 be water inlet, and 56 be water outlet, and 57 be temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace, including oxygen lance 5, oxygen lance 5 is interior to be equipped with along its axial direction
Cooling water circulation channel, 5 top of oxygen lance are connected with oxygen feeding tube road 12 and cooling water circulating pipe, the cooling water circulation channel
Interior to be equipped with temperature sensor 57, as shown in figure 3, the oxygen lance 5 is obliquely installed, 5 side of oxygen lance is arranged in parallel with fixed
Guide rail 4 is set with sliding block 6 on guide rail 4, and the lateral surface of sliding block 6 is packed on oxygen lance 5, and the bottom of oxygen lance 5 is close to smelting furnace
1 oxygen blast mouth;The upper surface of sliding block 6 is connected with the driving device for sliding up and down sliding block 6 along guide rail 4, and driving device, temperature pass
Sensor 57, oxygen feeding tube road 12 switched into oxygen and the water inlet switch of cooling water circulating pipe is all connected with controller 13, controller 13
It is equipped with the alarm system matched with temperature sensor 57.Above-mentioned temperature sensor 57 can be reflected in real time by monitoring temperature
The case where cooling water recycles is higher than preset temperature, temperature sensor 57 when cooling water does not recycle or when water shortage, temperature can be higher
Signal is transmitted to controller 13, controller 13 issues alarm system and instructs, and alarm system issues sound-light alarm, reminds operation
Work is found, processing in time in time convenient for operative employee.
As Figure 2-3, the oxygen lance 5 is made of inner tube 51, intermediate tube 52, outer tube 53, the top edge of intermediate tube 52
Outer tube 53 stretches out, and the top of inner tube 51 is stretched out along intermediate tube 52, is into oxygen channel, between inner tube 51 and intermediate tube 52 in inner tube 51
It is exhalant canal between intermediate tube 52 and outer tube 53 for intake tunnel, intake tunnel is connected to the bottom of exhalant canal, is formed cold
But water circulation channel;The top of inner tube 51 is equipped with oxygen feeder 54, and oxygen feeder 54 connects oxygen feeding tube road 12, the tip side of intermediate tube 52
Face is equipped with water inlet 55, and water inlet 55 connects water inlet pipe 8, and 53 top side of outer tube is equipped with water outlet 56, and water outlet 56 connects out
Water pipe 7, water inlet pipe 8 and outlet pipe 7 form cooling water circulating pipe.
Preferably, the driving device includes the cylinder 11 placed vertically, and oil cylinder 10, cylinder 11 are connected with above cylinder 11
Upward with the piston rod of oil cylinder 10, the affixed wirerope 9 of the piston rod of oil cylinder 10, the other end of wirerope 9 is fixed in sliding block 6
Upper surface.Oil cylinder 10 is pushed up using cylinder 11 to control the movement of sliding block 6, this structure is relative to only with oil cylinder control sliding block 6
It is mobile, more in time, quickly, accurately.
Preferably, the outside of the cylinder 11 and oil cylinder 10 is arranged with the pillar 2 being vertically arranged, and pillar 2 is hollow, branch
Fixed pulley 3 is fixed at the top of column 2, wirerope 9 is pierced by the top of pillar 2 to be wrapped on fixed pulley 3, and the both ends of guide rail 4 are fixed
On pillar 2.Cylinder 11 and oil cylinder 10, cooling water pipeline, oxygen feeding tube road 12 are arranged in pillar 2, safer, beautiful.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Operative employee first opens the oxygen blast mouth on smelting furnace 1 manually, then operates controller 13, and cylinder 11 works, and pushes up upwards
The piston rod of oil cylinder 10, oil cylinder 10 moves up, and due to the fixed wirerope 9 of the piston rod of oil cylinder 10, wirerope 9 is moved up,
Due to being fixed with oxygen lance 5 on sliding block 6, gravity is larger, when wirerope 9 is not to the upward power of sliding block 6, in gravity
Under, sliding block 6 will drive oxygen lance 5 along 4 slide downward of guide rail, until the bottom end of oxygen lance 5 enters in the oxygen blast mouth of smelting furnace 1,
Wirerope 9 is fixed at this time, no longer moves, to fix sliding block 6.Then, operative employee by controller 13 open into oxygen switch and it is cold
But the water inlet switch of water circulating pipe carries out oxygen blast, passes through controller 13 after the completion of oxygen blast and closes into oxygen switch and water inlet switch.
During oxygen blast, if cooling water does not recycle or when water shortage, temperature can be higher, higher than the preset temperature of temperature sensor 57,
Signal can be transmitted to controller 13 by temperature sensor 57, and controller 13 issues alarm system and instructs, and alarm system issues acousto-optic
Operative employee is reminded in alarm.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise of not departing from the utility model general idea, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as
The protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.
Claims (3)
1. the automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace, including oxygen lance (5), oxygen lance (5) is interior to follow along its axial direction equipped with cooling water
Ring channel, oxygen lance (5) top are connected with oxygen feeding tube road (12) and cooling water circulating pipe, it is characterised in that: the cooling water
Temperature sensor (57) are equipped in circulation canal, the oxygen lance (5) is obliquely installed, and oxygen lance (5) side is arranged in parallel with solid
Fixed guide rail (4) is set with sliding block (6) on guide rail (4), and the lateral surface of sliding block (6) is packed on oxygen lance (5), oxygen lance (5)
Bottom close to smelting furnace (1) oxygen blast mouth;The upper surface of sliding block (6), which is connected with, slides up and down sliding block (6) along guide rail (4)
Driving device, the water inlet into oxygen switch and cooling water circulating pipe of driving device, temperature sensor (57), oxygen feeding tube road (12)
Switch is all connected with controller (13), and controller (13) is equipped with the alarm system matched with temperature sensor (57).
2. the automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes putting vertically
The cylinder (11) set is connected with oil cylinder (10) above cylinder (11), the piston rod of cylinder (11) and oil cylinder (10) upward, oil cylinder
(10) other end of the affixed wirerope of piston rod (9), wirerope (9) is fixed in the upper surface of sliding block (6).
3. the automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cylinder (11) and oil cylinder (10)
Outside be arranged with the pillar (2) being vertically arranged, be fixed with fixed pulley (3) at the top of pillar (2), wirerope (9) is pushed up from pillar (2)
Portion, which is pierced by, to be wrapped on fixed pulley (3), and the both ends of guide rail (4) are each attached on pillar (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821425507.1U CN208704457U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | The automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821425507.1U CN208704457U (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | The automatic oxygen blowing device of smelting furnace |
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CN208704457U true CN208704457U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110873532A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 郑州方信新材料有限公司 | Automatic oxygen blowing device for smelting furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201821425507.1U patent/CN208704457U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110873532A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 郑州方信新材料有限公司 | Automatic oxygen blowing device for smelting furnace |
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